2015-2016学年高中英语 4.3 Body language Learning about Language & Using Language课时训练 (含答案解析）

4.3 Body language Learning about Language & Using Language
Ⅰ.根据句意和汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式
1.When they arrived at the 　　　　　　(十字路口),they didn’t know which road they should take.
答案:crossroads
2.The foreigner has rich 　　　　　　(面部的) expressions.
答案:facial
3.The amount of 　　　　　　(虚假的) information on the Internet becomes more of a problem every day.
答案:false
4.The 　　　　　　(功能) of the heart is to pump blood through the body.
答案:function
5.He told us his bitter experiences 　　　　　　(真实地).
答案:truly
6.When Jack told me the whole incident,I realized that I had　　　　　　(误解)him.
答案:misunderstood
7.Did he see a ghost or was it only a　　　　　　(主观的)impression
答案:subjective
8.Obama,President of the United States,is respected by people from all　　　　　　(等级).
答案:ranks
Ⅱ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
defend...against　be likely to　in general　at ease　lose face　turn one’s back to　close to　introduce...to
as well　on the contrary
1.　　　　　　　　,the more expensive the computer is,the better its quality is.
答案:In general
2.The mother asked her son to stand a little 　　　　　　　her,for there were so many people in the hall.
答案:closer to
3.When the war broke out,thousands of young men came forward,willing to 　　　　　　　their country　　　　　　　the enemy.
答案:defend;against
4.Waiter,please give me a cup of coffee and two pieces of bread　　　　　　　　.
答案:as well
5.David knew he was wrong,but he wouldn’t admit,for fear of　　　　　　　　in front of other classmates.
答案:losing face
6.The country will　　　　　　　　send up manned spacecraft to the moon in the near future.
答案:be likely to
7.It doesn’t seem ugly to me,　　　　　　　　,I think it’s rather beautiful.
答案:on the contrary
8.Doctor Lee was so bright and pleasant that Arthur felt　　　　　　　　with him at his home.
答案:at ease
9.When we were in trouble we asked Jack for help,but he　　　　　　　　us.
答案:turned his back to
10.After the latest technology was　　　　　　　　our factory,the production increased by 10%.
答案:introduced to
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.Learning that their only son was sound and safe 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
听到他们的独子安全无恙他们就放心了。
答案:put them at ease
2.Whether you liked it or not,you shouldn’t have 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　your mother when she was talking to you.
不论你喜不喜欢,当你妈妈和你谈话的时候你都不应该不理她。
答案:turned your back to
3.I really appreciate their 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the problem.
我真的很欣赏他们解决问题的方式。
答案:approach to settling
4.Try to keep your　　　　　　 　　　　　　open and sincere.
尽力保持面部表情坦率、诚恳。
答案:facial expression
5.This is a 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
这是对她能力的一种主观判断。
答案:subjective judgment of her abilities
Ⅳ.七选五
Once in a while,you will need to come across sentences that make you smile as you will need more inspiration and motivation to go on with your life.Which sentences do you think will make you smile the most 　1　
Yes,today,everything is going to be great!
Your thoughts can heavily influence your actions and also your mood for the day.Choose to read sentences that make you smile.Be grateful for another day that you’re alive.Choose to spend your life with optimistic thoughts and refreshing beliefs,and get rid of any thought that says otherwise.　2　
You are here in this world to make a positive difference.
You were given a gift—a talent or a skill—that you can use to help empower yourself and eventually empower others.Make the most out of it by touching lives and influencing people to change for the better.
It doesn’t matter how many times you fail;what matters is how many times you stand up and try again.
　3　 Learn from the successful people and use failures as life’s way of teaching us valuable lessons.Want to know a secret Successful people fail a lot more than unsuccessful ones.
　4　
Past arguments,physical wounds,broken hearts,personal differences—all of these can be healed in time.　5　 You just need to wait for the right time for all the pain to be forgotten and for all the scars to fade away.
A.Don’t be discouraged by your failures!
B.You have the power to spend your life with people who truly matter to you.
C.Time heals almost everything,so give time some time to work.
D.Life is too precious to waster time hating anyone.
E.Don’t be in such a rush,and don’t force things to heal immediately.
F.I hope these sentences will be useful and helpful in your life.
G.Indeed,every day can be a great day if you want it to be.
答案:1~5 FGACE
Ⅴ.语法填空
A taboo(忌讳,禁忌)is a social action that is not allowed.Every culture in the world has 1.　　　　　　(it)own taboos.The breaking of a taboo sometimes makes people feel 2.　　　　　　(comfort).I learned this through my own experience.
Last weekend,Wang Lin and I showed two 3.(foreign)around our city.Mr.Singh was from India and Mr.White from the USA.When I 4.(hold)out my left hand to shake hands with him,Mr.Singh seemed to be unhappy.Mr.White,5.,was quite casual.He said hello to me with a big smile and a wave of his hand.
In the evening,we stopped at a restaurant for dinner.I noticed that Mr.Singh didn’t touch 6.　　　　　　 beef and Mr.White seemed not to like chickens’ claws.During the meal,Wang Lin said sorry to Mr.Singh and continued 7.　　　　　　(explain)that we didn’t know it was a taboo in India to shake one’s left hand.Mr.Singh explained that since oxen 8.　　　　　(be) sacred(神圣的)in India,people don’t eat beef there.Mr.White joined in and said that 9.　　　　　　 was not usual in the States for people to eat chickens’ claws.He went on to say that 10.(America)don’t usually get into each other’s personal space.Marriage,job and age are their taboos.Isn’t it a good lesson to remember
答案:1.its　2.uncomfortable　3.foreigners　4.held　5.however　6.the　7.to explain　8.are　9.it
10.Americans
Ⅵ.短文改错
On my way to work I would see this old man sitting beside the road and waved at everyone which passed by.I noticed that he sat there every day even if it was rain or very hot outside.
One day while going to work I remembered that I had an umbrella at my house,but I turned around,got the umbrella,and took it him.He was so happy and for about another six month I saw him sitting beside the road and wave at people from under the umbrella.
I late found out that the man had died.But I hope that the umbrella brings him more happiness while he was making everyone else’s days were more pleasant.
答案:第一句:waved→waving;which→who
第二句:rain→raining
第三句:but→so;it后加to
第四句:month→months;wave→waving
第五句:late→later
第六句:brings→brought;去掉were