(共17张PPT)
Period Ⅲ Grammar——动词不定式作表语
UNIT 1 ART
图解 语法脉络
感知 语法规律
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1
2
4
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精讲 语法知识
3
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跟踪 落实检查
1
图解 语法脉络
2
感知 语法规律
观察下面的句子，并感知动词不定式作表语的用法。
1.Perhaps the best way to understand Western art is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries.
2.During the Middle Ages，the purpose of Western art was to teach people about Christianity.
3.In this work，Monet’s aim was to convey the light and movement in the scene...
4.Maybe Lippi himself cannot answer this question，so the only thing he can do is (to) resign.
3
精讲 语法知识
动词不定式是非谓语动词的一种，可以放在系动词be之后作表语，通常说明或解释主语的内容，也可表示将来的动作。
一、动词不定式作表语的基本用法
1.常用在系动词后：动词不定式作表语，一般紧跟在系动词如be, seem, remain, appear, get等后面，用来说明主语的内容。
But David，what counts most is to participate to the best of your ability in whatever we’re doing.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
但大卫，最重要的是尽你所能参与我们所做的一切。
Besides，more entertaining English activities remain to be created and promoted.(2023·全国乙卷)
此外，还有更多有趣的英语活动有待创建和推广。
2.说明或解释主语的内容：常见的主语通常是wish, idea, task, purpose, duty, job, goal, aim, way等表示意向、打算、计划的词及what引导的主语从句等。
Our aim was to see if we could live，in some way，like real Parisians.
(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)
我们的目标是看看我们是否能在某种程度上像真正的巴黎人一样生活。
We can infer that the purpose of his project is to help students see their own strengths.(全国Ⅰ卷)
我们可以推断，他的项目的目的是帮助学生看到自己的优势。
What he wanted to do was (to) cut down the price and increase the sales.
他想做的是降低价格，增加销量。
[名师点津] 当主语部分有what/all/everything等代词和实义动词do(表示“做”)的某种形式，那么作表语的动词不定式可以不带to。
3.不定式的主动形式表示被动意义：有些作表语的动词不定式，在结构上是主动的，但在意义上是被动的，这种情况中，不定式和句中主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系。
She is to blame.
她应该受到责备。
二、动词不定式与动名词作表语的区别
The next step，according to the researchers，is to try and work out whether the cockatoos rely entirely on visual clues，or also use a sense of touch in making their shape selections.(强调具体的即将发生的动作，2022·全国甲卷)
根据研究人员的说法，下一步是尝试弄清楚凤头鹦鹉是否完全依赖视觉线索，还是使用触觉来选择形状。
His job is teaching; that is，he makes a living by teaching.(这是他日常的工作)
他的工作是教书，也就是说，他以教书为生。
动词不定式作表语 强调的是一次性、具体的、将要发生的动作
动名词作表语 强调的是一般性、抽象的、经常发生的动作
跟踪 落实检查
4
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.All he did at work was ____________ (press) the button if necessary.
2.The GPNP’s main goal is ______________ (improve) connectivity between separate populations and homes of giant pandas，and eventually achieve a desired level of population in the wild.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
3.Whether the medicine works remains _________________ (see).
4.Who is ____________ (blame) for the fire
5.His job is ____________ (sit)beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)
6.His everyday task is _____________ (paint) walls.
(to) press
to improve
to be seen
to blame
to sit
painting
Ⅱ.补全句子
1.His job is ________________________________________ within two hours.
他的工作是两小时内粉刷这些墙。
2.Her wish is ________________________________________ after graduation.
她的愿望是毕业后成为一名重点大学的学生。
to paint the walls
to become a key college student
THANKS
本节内容结束(共60张PPT)
Period Ⅳ Using Language & Other Parts of the Unit
UNIT 1 ART
听力 微技能
研读 教材原文
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1
2
4
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夯实 语言基础
3
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精析 核心要点
1
听力 微技能
注意听标记词
标记词是用来告诉听者接下来将要谈论的内容的词汇。当说话者想要介绍一个新话题、开始一个新观点、举例、总结等时，他们会使用标记词。通过倾听标记词，你将更容易听懂所说的内容。
1.要牢记以下七个单词：
first，most，because，only，just，but，however
2.常考的逻辑关系：
(1)并列：and
(2)因果：because，so
(3)转折：but，however
(4)递进：the more...the more
(5)让步：despite，although，though
【典题印证1】 How does the woman feel now
A.Relaxed. B.Excited. C.Tired.
[听力原文]
M：How did your dancing lesson go today
W：Exciting! But it was hard work.I really need a rest now.
M：Yeah，I can see that.Go and get relaxed.
[解题思路] C [根据女士的话“But it was hard work.I really need a rest now”和男士的话“Go and get relaxed”可知，女士现在感觉很累。]
【典题印证2】 How does the woman go to work this week
A.By car. B.By bike. C.On foot.
[听力原文]
M：If I were you，I’d just walk to work.It would take you about 20 minutes.Riding a bike is a good choice，too.
W：I agree.But this week my husband is away on business，so I have to drive my kids to school before I go to work，and I’m pressed for time，you know.
[解题思路] A [根据女士的话“...so I have to drive my kids to school before I go to work”可知，女士这周是开车去上班。]
2
研读 教材原文
Step Ⅰ Read for the main idea
(Ⅰ)What is the text mainly about
A.The Richfield Museum of Fine Art.
B.Something about the Shang Dynasty.
C.Something about the Emperor Qianlong.
D.An introduction to ancient Chinese art show.
√
(Ⅱ)Fill in the blanks according to the text.
①____________ Para.1 The location，theme，exhibits and goal of the art exhibition.
Body Paras.2～4 The ②________________(works and artists) of the exhibition.
Para.5 The ③____________ of the exhibition.
Ending Paras.6～9 Some practical ④________________ about the exhibition.
Introduction
highlights
significance
information
√
Step Ⅱ Read between the lines
Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.
1.What can we infer from the fourth paragraph
A.Tang Dynasty sculptures have nothing to do with Buddhism.
B.Buddhism had a great influence on Chinese sculptures.
C.Tang Dynasty sculptures were meant to protect the religions of the country.
D.After Buddhism entered China，it expanded at once.
√
2.If two adults and a child under 5 visit the exhibition，how much will they pay
A.20 dollars. B.28 dollars.
C.25 dollars. D.23 dollars.
3.Where is the text probably taken from
A.A newspaper. B.A magazine.
C.An announcement. D.A novel.
√
4.Who might be the most interested in the art exhibition
A.Exchange students from other countries.
B.People who love exploring wonderful Chinese art.
C.Journalists covering modern lifestyles of Chinese.
D.Collectors who are interested in the history of the Tang Dynasty.
√
Step Ⅲ Read for beautiful sentences
(Ⅰ)Read the text and find out the sentences that show the topic and goal of the exhibition.
1._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Richfield Museum of Fine Art is proud to present our new exhibition，“From Shang to Qing：Chinese Art Through the Ages.”
From bronze bowls to ceramic vases，and jade sculptures to ink wash paintings，our goal is to display the Chinese artistic genius from ancient times.
(Ⅱ)Read the text and find out the sentences that show the highlights of the exhibition.
1.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The highlight of this exhibition is the painting Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass，one of the great works of Tang Yin (1470－1524).
Also of primary note is a collection of nearly 100 bronze objects from the Shang Dynasty (1600 BCE－1046 BCE).
(Ⅲ)Read the text and find out the sentences that attract the visitors to the exhibition.
1.___________________________________________________________________
2.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Ⅳ)Read the text and find out the sentences that contain the passive voice.
1.___________________________________________________________________
2.___________________________________________________________________
This is just a small taste of what is in store for you in this exhibition.
We guarantee that “From Shang to Qing：Chinese Art Through the Ages” will transport you to another time with its amazing collection of works.
No one will be admitted into the exhibition after 4：30 p.m.
No photos or food and drink are allowed in the museum.
3
夯实 语言基础
Ⅰ.写作单词——记其形
1.____________ n.画面；框架 vt.给……镶框；陷害
2.____________ n.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落 vi.& vt.减少；下降；衰落；谢绝
3.____________ adj.国民的；民用的；民事的
4.______________ adj.当代的；现代的；属同时期的 n.同代人；同辈人
5.____________ adj.值得……的；有价值的
6.____________ vt.保证；确保；肯定……必然发生 n.保证；保修单；担保物
frame
decline
civil
contemporary
worthy
guarantee
Ⅱ.阅读单词——知其意
1.animation n. ______________________________
2.symphony n. ________________
3.ink n. __________________
4.bronze n. ________________
adj. _______________________
5.ceramic n. _______________________
6.vase n. ________________
(电脑、录像)动画制作；动画片
交响乐；交响曲
墨水；墨汁；油墨
青铜；深红褐色
青铜色的；深红褐色的
陶瓷制品；制陶艺术
花瓶；装饰瓶
Ⅲ.拓展单词——通其变
1.represent vt.代表；表现；描绘；正式提出
______________ adj.典型的；有代表性的 n.代表；典型人物
2.exhibit vt.& vi.展览 vt.显示(感情、品质或能力)
____________ n.展览；(技能、感情或行为的)表演
3.art n.艺术
____________ n.艺术家；美术家(尤指画家)；大师
____________ adj.艺术的；艺术家的
representative
exhibition
artist
artistic
4.enter vt.进入
____________ n.入口
____________ n.加入；进入；参与
5.recognize vt.认出；辨认出；识别；承认
____________ n.承认；认出；赞誉
6.Buddhism n.佛教
____________ adj.佛教的 n.佛教徒
7.expand vt.& vi.扩张；使膨胀；发展 vi.详述
____________ n.扩张；扩展；扩大
entrance
entry
recognition
Buddhist
expansion
Ⅳ.必备短语——英汉译
1.________________被看作
2.________________得到认可
3.________________展出
4.________________旨在……；是为了……
5.________________赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来
6.________________值得
be regarded as
gain recognition
on display
be intended to
bring...to life
be worthy of
7.be influenced by ________________
8.appeal to ________________________
9.keep in mind ________________
10.be admitted to/into ________________
被……影响
吸引；上诉；请求；呼吁
记在心里
被允许进入
Ⅴ.常用句型——会仿写
1.句型公式：过去分词短语作状语
[原句] Born during the Ming Dynasty，Tang sought and failed to gain entry into the civil service，so he turned to painting instead.
唐寅出生在明朝，他试图考取文官，但没有成功，所以他转而从事绘画。
仿写：范仲淹是中国宋代著名的文学家和政治家，他对社会作出了巨大贡献，因而受到高度赞赏。
_________________________________________________________________，
Fan Zhongyan was highly appreciated because he made great contributions to society.(短文投稿，2023·全国甲卷)
Known as a Chinese writer and politician in the Song Dynasty
2.句型公式：as...as...
[原句] Though it is over 500 years old，it looks as fresh and full of life as the day it was created.
虽然它已经有500多年的历史了，但它看起来与它创建之时一样清新、充满生机。
仿写： 他看起来和照片中的人一样英俊。
He looks ___________________________________ the person in the picture.
as handsome as
3.句型公式：even though引导让步状语从句not...until...
[原句] Even though Buddhism entered China much earlier，it did not really begin to show expansion until the seventh century.
虽然佛教传入中国的时间要早得多，但它直到公元七世纪才真正开始传播开来。
仿写：①尽管他没有获得任何奖项，但他战胜了恐惧，增强了自信。
_______________________________________，he triumphed over his fear and boosted his confidence.
Even though he did not pull off any prize
②事实上，不要等到你犯了一个错误才去尝试这个——这是在任何时候都可以提升自信的一个好方法。
In fact，________________________________________ to try this—it’s a great way to boost self－confidence at any time.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)
don’t wait until you’ve made a mistake
4.句型公式：find＋宾语＋宾语补足语
[原句] Chinese sculpture thus found itself highly influenced by Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia through the Silk Road.
因此，中国雕塑受到通过丝绸之路从印度和中亚传来的佛教艺术的极大影响。
仿写：当他到达时，他发现所有的工作都完成了。
When he arrived，he __________________________________________.
found all the work finished
精析 核心要点
4
1.representative adj.典型的；有代表性的 n.代表；代理人；典型人物
·represent vt.代表；表现；描绘；正式提出
[佳句背诵] Being representative of our school，I’m very glad to tell you something about the coming volleyball game.(告知信)
我非常高兴代表我们学校，告诉你们有关即将到来的排球比赛的一些事宜。
(1)a representative of...……的代理人/代表
be representative of... 代表……
(2)represent...as... 把……描绘成……
represent sth to sb 向某人提出某事
[活学巧用] 单句语法填空/补全句子
As one of the ______________ (represent) of our school，I am scheduled to participate in a Poetry Reading Competition tomorrow.
It is usually hung in the sitting room or cars，which ____________(represent) good luck.
Is a questionnaire answered by 500 people truly representative ____________ the population as a whole
You are sincerely expected to take part in the game ______________________.
(邀请信)
真诚地希望你能代表我们队参加比赛。
representatives
represents
of
representing our team
2.decline n.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落 vi.& vt.减少；下降；衰落；谢绝
[佳句背诵] My father declined to accompany me to the Chinese painting exhibition，tears of disappointment and frustration welling up in my eyes.
(情绪描写)
父亲拒绝陪我去看中国画展览，失望和沮丧的泪水涌上了我的眼眶。
(1)decline (from...) to... (从……)下降/减少到……
decline by 下降/减少了……
decline to do sth 婉言拒绝做某事
(2)fall/go into (a) decline 开始衰落，衰弱下去；走下坡路
a decline in ……的下降
in decline＝on the decline 在下降，在衰退
[活学巧用] 单句语法填空/补全句子
Global economic output is expected to decline ____________ 4.4 percent this year.
As the economy was ____________ the decline，some people in the town had lost their jobs.
However，this country saw ____________ decline in its economic growth rate last year.
by
on
a
Habitat loss，pesticide use，and climate change have caused dramatic ____________ (decline) in pollinator populations over the past couple of decades.
(2023·浙江1月卷)
But he still ________________________________________，his head buried in his arms with a whispered “no”.(动作描写，2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
但他仍然拒绝看我，头埋在怀里，低声说“不”。
declines
declined to look at me
3.recognition n.承认；认出；赞誉
·recognis(z)e vt.认出；辨认出；识别；承认
[佳句背诵] More importantly，I earned my teammate’s recognition and we have become good friends since then.(主旨升华，2022·浙江1月卷)
更重要的是，我赢得了队友的认可，从此我们成为好朋友。
(1)beyond recognition面目全非；识别不出
(2)recognis(z)e sb/one’s voice认出某人/听出某人的声音
recognis(z)e...as/to be... 把……看作……
recognis(z)e that... 承认/认识到……
It is/was recognis(z)ed that... 人们意识到……
[活学巧用] 单句语法填空/句式升级
He glanced briefly towards her but there was no sign of ________________ (recognize).
Professor Smith is recognized ____________ one of the greatest scholars in English Linguistics.
The town has changed _______________ recognition since I was last here.
Ocean pollution is recognized to have become one of the most serious problems that people face.(短文投稿，2022·全国甲卷)
→___________________________________ ocean pollution has become one of the most serious problems that people face.(it作形式主语)
recognition
as
beyond
It is recognized that
4.expansion n.扩张；扩展；扩大
·expand vt.& vi.扩张；使膨胀；发展 vi.详述
[佳句背诵] The past decades saw a rapid expansion in China’s economy.
过去几十年，中国经济迅速发展。
expand...into... 把……扩展/发展成……
expand into... 发展成/扩大成……
[活学巧用] 单句语法填空/补全句子
The small college has expanded ______________ a big university.
Please expand this one sentence ______________ a paragraph.
For one thing，I like to read stories with different cultural backgrounds，which can ________________________________________.(申请信)
首先，我喜欢阅读不同文化背景的故事，这可以拓展我的文化视野。
Despite the recession，the company ___________________________________.
尽管经济衰退，公司对进一步扩展仍充满信心。
into
into
expand my cultural horizons
is confident of further expansion
5.bring...to life赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来
[佳句背诵] It’s always been an interesting period in history and this film really brought it to life.(影评)
这段历史总是令人饶有兴趣，这部电影对此进行了真实再现。
give life to...赋予……生命(生命力，活力)
give one’s life to 献身于……
come to life 苏醒过来；变得生动有趣/活跃
bring...back to life 使苏醒；使复活
come back to life 复活；复苏；苏醒
[名师点津] bring...back to life是及物动词短语；而come back to life表示“复活；复苏；苏醒”，是不及物动词短语。
[活学巧用] 单句语法填空/补全句子
They represent the earth coming ________________ to life and best wishes for new beginnings.(全国Ⅱ卷)
______________________________________________，an air of delight and excitement settled over the crowd.(情绪描写)
当那个女孩苏醒过来时，人群中弥漫着喜悦和兴奋的气氛。
back
When the girl came (back) to life
He can always __________________________________________，and we are all fond of him.(人物介绍，全国Ⅰ卷)
他的幽默总使得他的课堂生动活泼，我们都喜欢他。
Confident and brave，she vividly ___________________________________.
自信勇敢，她逼真地使这个角色鲜活起来。
bring the class to life with his humor
brought the character to life
6.guarantee vt.保证；确保；肯定……必然发生 n.保证；保修单；担保物
[佳句背诵] I guarantee that if the digital camera is still under guarantee we will repair it at our expense.
我保证如果数码相机仍在保修期内，我们就会免费修理。
(1)guarantee to do sth 保证做某事
guarantee sb sth 确保某人得到某物
guarantee that... 保证……
(2)be under guarantee 在保修期内
give sb a guarantee that... 向某人担保/保证……
[活学巧用] 单句语法填空/补全句子
First，we should get organized and guarantee ____________(have) materials on hand to take reliable notes.(发言稿，2021·全国乙卷)
I __________________________________________ once you read the English newspaper Youth.Reading newspaper can _________________________________.
(短文投稿，2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)
我向你保证一旦你读了这份英文报《青年》你会爱上它。读报会保证你多彩的业余生活。
to have
give you a guarantee that you will be fond of it
guarantee you a colorful spare life
Besides，I have been recruited to be a volunteer several times and my excellent English ____________________________________________________.
(感谢信，浙江卷)
此外，我曾几次被招募成为志愿者，我出色的英语保证了我有一份极好的工作。
guaranteed me an excellent job
7. worthy adj.值得……的；有价值的
·worth adj.值得的；有……价值；值……钱 n.[U]价值；作用
·worthwhile adj.值得做的
[佳句背诵] As for me，my English teacher is the person who is worthy of my respect.(人物介绍，全国Ⅰ卷)
对我来说，我的英语老师是值得我尊敬的人。
(3)It’s worthwhile doing/to do sth值得做某事
[名师点津]
(1)表示“很值得做……”要用副词well来修饰。
(2)worth一般只作表语；而worthy和worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语。
[活学巧用]
单句语法填空/补全句子/同义句转换
I think his behavior is worth ____________(praise).
It is worthwhile _________________________________________________
before you make your final decision.
在最后决定之前与你的父母交流一下是值得的。
praising
talking/to talk to your parents
Since you are interested in traditional Chinese culture，I think this festival is worth experiencing.
→Since you are interested in traditional Chinese culture，I think this festival ____________________________________________________________.(worthy)
→Since you are interested in traditional Chinese culture，I think _______________________________________________ this festival.(worthwhile)
is worthy to be experienced/is worthy of being experienced
it is worthwhile experiencing/to experience
8.be of＋抽象名词
[佳句背诵] First and foremost，since I plan to major in gardening in the university，having some practical knowledge ahead will be of great benefit.
首先，因为我计划在大学里主修园艺，所以有一些实践知识将会有很大的好处。
(1)“be of＋抽象名词”相当于“be＋形容词”，这一结构可以说明主语的性质。常见的抽象名词有importance，value，use，help，benefit，significance等，这些名词可用great，little，some，any，no，not，much等修饰，用以说明程度。
(2)介词of后面接一些表示人或物属性的名词，如size，color，height，length，age，shape，quality等，用来描述人或事物的属性，在句中作表语或后置定语。这些名词没有相应的形容词形式，因此不能用“be＋形容词”来代替“be＋of＋n.”。用在这些名词前的限定词常是a，an，the，the same，my，your等，of表示“具有”，有时可省去。
[活学巧用] 补全句子
The China－Ireland Cultural Festival was ____________________________ to me.(活动介绍)
中国—爱尔兰文化节对我来说很重要。
The bronze swords unearthed from these ancient tombs
________________________________________.
这些古墓中出土的青铜剑大小不一。
I do hope that these measures can ____________________________________
to your Chinese study.(建议信)
我确实希望这些措施对你的汉语学习有帮助。
of great importance
are of different sizes
be of help/be helpful
1.Though it is over 500 years old，it looks as fresh and full of life as the day it was created.
虽然它已经有500多年的历史了，但它看起来与它创作之时一样清新、充满生机。
句型公式|as...as...
(1)as...as和……一样，为同级比较，中间用形容词或副词的原级。
(2)在否定结构中，前一个as可以换成so。
(3)as＋adj.＋不可数名词/可数名词复数＋as...
(4)as＋adj.＋a/an＋可数名词单数＋as...
[佳句背诵]
To me，my English teacher is not only as strict a teacher as other teachers，but also a handsome and warm－hearted person.(人物介绍，全国Ⅰ卷)
对我来说，我的英语老师除了和其他老师一样严格，他还是一个英俊、热心肠的人。
The old man still runs as fast as when he was young.
这位老人仍和年轻时跑得一样快。
[活学巧用] 单句语法填空/补全句子
What you have done is as ____________(promise) as what we expected.
It is as much your responsibility _______________ mine.
Getting rid of a bad habit is ________________________________________
forming a good one.
改掉坏习惯与养成好习惯同样是件难事。
promising
as
as much a struggle as
2.Chinese sculpture thus found itself highly influenced by Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia through the Silk Road.
因此，中国雕塑受到通过丝绸之路从印度和中亚传来的佛教艺术的极大影响。
句型公式|find＋宾语＋宾语补足语
(1)find＋宾语＋宾语补足语
(2)find it＋形容词/名词＋to do (it是形式宾语，to do 是真正的宾语)
[佳句背诵]
I turned to find him coming towards me，his small body rocking from side to side as he swung his feet forward.(动作描写，2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
我转过身来，发现他朝我走来，他的小身体左右摇晃，双脚向前摆动。
I eagerly unpacked the package，only to find a book broken in it.
我急切地打开包裹，结果发现里面有一本书破了。
[名师点津] 在“find＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构中，当宾语是不定式或从句时，应用it作形式宾语，将真正的宾语放在宾补之后。
[活学巧用] 单句语法填空/补全句子
Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ____________ (lose) for words.
I found my father ____________ (sit) in the chair，completely absorbed in a magazine.
We found it hard ____________ (picture)him as the father of three kids.
lost
sitting
to picture
Looking around，Jane __________________________ in the unfamiliar forest. She ____________________________ uncontrollably and she was breaking out in a cold sweat.Meanwhile，she ___________________________________________ and finally，she couldn’t control herself，bursting out crying.(情绪＋动作描写)
环顾四周，简发现她自己在陌生的树林里迷路了。她发现她的腿不由自主地颤抖，她吓得直冒冷汗。同时她发现很难走出树林，最终她控制不住自己，大声哭了起来。
found herself lost
found her legs trembling
found it difficult/hard to walk out of the forest
THANKS
本节内容结束(共25张PPT)
UNIT 1 ART
读后续写微技能一
情绪描写之“感动与感激”
1.Touched/Moved deeply，the crowd clapped their hands even more loudly.
人群被深深地感动了，于是更大声地鼓掌。
2.It was very moving/touching to see how much strangers could care for each other.
看到陌生人之间这般彼此关照，实在令人感动。
3.Knowing what had happened，his mother shed tears of joy and gratitude.
了解事情的经过后，他的母亲流下喜悦和感激的泪水。
4.With tears of gratitude rolling down his cheeks，Peter said thankfully，“You’ve saved me today.I couldn’t thank you enough.”
感激的泪水顺着彼得的脸颊流下，他感激地说：“今天你救了我。我对你感激不尽。”
5.He smiled with gratitude as he accepted the flowers given by a small boy.
当他接过一个小男孩给的鲜花时，他露出了感激的微笑。
A poorly－dressed man marched toward me，took some change out of his pocket and put it in the donation box.1.___________________________________
___________ He turned to smile.The money he donated was not a lot，but it was clearly a lot to him.I continued to sing merrily.As more people gathered round and clapped，I felt 2.______________________________________ and my worry gradually faded.It was still chilly but 3.___________________________________.
I couldn’t help but say，“Thank you，
sir.”
a wave of gratitude welling up inside me
I was bathed in the sunshine of kindness
一个衣衫褴褛的人向我走来，从口袋里掏出一些零钱，放入捐款箱。我忍不住说：“谢谢您，先生。”他转身微笑。他捐的钱不多，但对他来说显然很多。我继续愉快地唱歌。随着越来越多的人围过来鼓掌，我感到一股感激之情涌上心头，我的担忧也渐渐消失了。天气仍然很冷，但我沐浴在善良的阳光下。
研读 教材原文
Period Ⅰ Reading and Thinking——通文本
Step Ⅰ Read for the main idea
1.Match the main idea of each part.
Part 1 (Para.1) A.The latest development of art
Part 2 (Para.2) B.Typical painters and their works of Impressionism
Part 3 (Paras.3～5) C.Characteristics of paintings during the Renaissance
Part 4 (Paras.6 & 7) D.Paintings in the Middle Ages
Part 5 (Para.8) E.General introduction to Western art
答案 Part 1 E Part 2 D Part 3 C Part 4 B Part 5 A
2.What’s the main idea of the passage
A.How religious paintings developed.
B.How Western art developed.
C.How oil paintings developed.
D.How Impressionist paintings developed.
√
Step Ⅱ Read the lines
(Ⅰ)Answer the following questions.
Why is it difficult to give Western art a precise definition？What is the best way to understand Western art
(Ask the students to find out the answer by scanning the first paragraph quickly，try to translate it into Chinese and pay attention to useful expressions.If possible，encourage them to keep them in mind.)
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As there have been so many different styles of Western art，it is impossible to describe them all in a short text.Perhaps the best way to understand Western art is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries.
不可能做某事________________________________________
做某事最好的方法________________________________________
几个世纪以来________________________________________
it is impossible to do sth
the best way to do sth
over the centuries
√
(Ⅱ)Read the text quickly and choose the best answer.
1.What was the main theme of paintings in the Middle Ages
A.The things around them.
B.Famous people at the time.
C.Things related to religion.
D.Animals people liked.
√
2.What set Giotto di Bondone’s paintings apart from other paintings
A.His paintings mainly showed religious themes.
B.His paintings showed real people in a real environment.
C.His paintings were to convey the light and movement in the scene.
D.His paintings concentrated less on religious themes.
√
3.What led to the emergence of Impressionism
A.Scenes of nature.
B.The light and movement in the scene.
C.The invention of photography.
D.A detailed record of the scene.
√
4.Which country did Impressionism come from
A.Spain. B.France.
C.Italy. D.Germany.
5.What is Picasso’s new way of painting
A.Cubism. B.Abstractionism.
C.Realism. D.Impressionism.
√
6.Which of the following are the styles of paintings about Modern Art
A.Abstract and realistic.
B.Abstract and natural.
C.Religious and natural.
D.Natural and realistic.
√
Step Ⅲ Read between the lines
Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.
1.How does the writer develop each period of Western painting
A.By listing numbers.
B.By giving examples.
C.By making comparisons.
D.By giving causes and effects.
√
2.Where can you find this kind of passage
A.A story book.
B.A science magazine.
C.A business magazine.
D.An art magazine.
√
Step Ⅳ Read beyond the lines
1.Which period of Western art do you like most？Why are you fond of it？
(Critical thinking)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.How would you answer the question，“What is art？”(Creative thinking)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Step Ⅴ Sentence－learning
Translate the following sentences into Chinese.
1.Influential painters such as Leonardo da Vinci(1452－1519)，Michelangelo (1475－1564)，and Raphael(1483－1520) built upon Giotto and Masaccio’s innovations to produce some of the greatest art that Europe had ever seen.
[句式分析] 此句为复合句。“Influential painters built upon Giotto and Masaccio’s innovations to produce some of the greatest art”为主句，而“that Europe had ever seen”为that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词“some of the greatest art”；不定式“to produce some of the greatest art”为目的状语。
尝试翻译：_________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一些颇具影响力的画家，例如莱昂纳多·达·芬奇(1452－1519)、米开朗琪罗(1475－1564)和拉斐尔(1483－1520)，在乔托和马萨乔的创新基础上继续发展，创作出欧洲前所未见的一些最伟大的艺术作品。
2.While painters as early as Da Vinci had used oil，this technique reached its height with Rembrandt (1606－1669)，who gained a reputation as a master of shadow and light.
[句式分析] 此句为复合句。“this technique reached its height with Rembrandt (1606－1669)”为主句；While引导让步状语从句，而who引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“Rembrandt”。
尝试翻译：________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
尽管早在达·芬奇时代，一些画家就使用油彩绘画，但伦勃朗(1606－1669)使得这种技艺达到顶峰，他拥有“光影大师”的雅称。
3.In this work，Monet’s aim was to convey the light and movement in the scene—the subjective impression the scene gave him—but not a detailed record of the scene itself.
[句式分析] 此句为复合句。“Monet’s aim was to convey the light and movement in the scene but not a detailed record of the scene itself”是主句，其中并列连词but连接动词convey的另一个宾语；“the subjective impression the scene gave him”为“the light and movement in the scene”的同位语，而“the scene gave him”为省略了关系代词(that/which)的定语从句，修饰先行词“the subjective impression”。
尝试翻译：_________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
在这幅作品中，莫奈的目的是传达场景中的光线和运动——场景给他的主观印象——而不是对场景本身的详细记录。
Step Ⅵ Post－reading
Fill in the blanks according to the text.
As there have been so many different styles of Western art，perhaps the best way 1.________________________(understand) Western art is to look at the 2.______________(develop) of Western painting over the centuries.During the Middle Ages，the purpose of Western art was to teach people about Christianity. This began to change in the 13th century with Giotto di Bondone.His paintings are set apart from other paintings by their 3.______________(reality) human faces and deep emotional impact.Painters concentrated 4.____________(little) on
to understand
development
realistic
less
religious themes during the Renaissance.5.___________ important breakthrough was the use of perspective by Masaccio and another innovation was the use of oil paints.In subject matter，the emphasis 6.____________(increasing) shifted from religious themes to people and the world around us.Photography was invented in the mid－19th century，after 7.____________ paintings were no longer needed to preserve what people and the world looked like.Hence，Impressionism 8.____________(emerge) in France.The name of this new movement came from the painting by Claude Monet 9.________(call) Impression，Sunrise.After Impressionism，subsequent artists began to ask what they would do next.What they attempted to do was no longer show reality，10.____________ instead to ask the question，“What is art？”
An
increasingly
which
emerged
called
but
THANKS
本节内容结束(共42张PPT)
Period Ⅱ Reading and Thinking & Learning About Language——析考点
UNIT 1 ART
2
///////
夯实 语言基础
1
///////
精析 核心要点
1
夯实 语言基础
Ⅰ.写作单词——记其形
1.____________ n.名誉；名声
2.____________ n.贵族成员；出身高贵的人 adj.崇高的；宏伟的；高贵的
3.____________ n.照相术；摄影
4.____________ vt.表达；传递(思想、感情等)；传送
5.____________ vt.购买；采购 n.购买；购买的东西
6.____________ adj.喜爱
reputation
noble
photography
convey
purchase
fond
Ⅱ.阅读单词——知其意
1.primitive adj. ______________________________
n. ____________________________
2.breakthrough n. __________________
3.rank n. ____________________
vt.& vi. __________________________
4.emerge vi.& vt. ____________________
5.sunrise n. ________________
6.outer adj. ________________________
发展水平低的；原始的；远古的
文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品)
重大进展；突破
地位；级别；行列
把……分等级；使排成行
出现；浮现；暴露
日出
外表的；外边的；外围的
Ⅲ.拓展单词——通其变
1.precise adj.准确的；精确的
____________ adv.准确地；精确地；的确如此
2.reality n.现实，实际，事实
____________ n.逼真；现实主义；务实作风
____________ n.现实主义画家(或作家等)；现实主义者
____________ adj.现实的；逼真的
3.influence n.影响；影响力 vt.影响
____________ adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的
precisely
realism
realist
realistic
influential
4.humanity n.人性；人道；(统称)人类
____________ adj.人文主义的
5.sculpture n.雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术
____________ vt.雕刻；雕塑
____________ n.雕刻家；雕塑家
6.memorize vt.记忆；记住
____________ n.记忆；记忆力
____________ n.纪念碑(或像等)；纪念物；纪念品 adj.纪念的；悼念的
humanistic
sculpt
sculptor
memory
memorial
7.criticise (NAmE－ize) vi.& vt.批评；指责；评价
____________ n.批评；指责；评论
8.subsequent adj.随后的；后来的；之后的
____________ adv.随后
9.invest vt.& vi.投资；投入
____________ n.投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入
criticism
subsequently
investment
Ⅳ.必备短语——英汉译
1.________________尤其，特别
2.________________使与众不同；使突出；使优于……
3.________________结果
4.________________集中注意力于……
5.________________喜爱；喜欢
6.________________面临；面对
in particular
set apart from
as a result
concentrate on
be fond of
be faced with
7.seek to do sth ________________
8.look like ________________
9.shift from...to... __________________
10.give a precise definition ________________
试图做某事
看起来像
从……到……变化
给出确切的定义
Ⅴ.常用句型——会仿写
1.句型公式：it is＋adj.＋to do sth
[原句] As there have been so many different styles of Western art，it is impossible to describe them all in a short text.
由于西方艺术有如此多不同的风格，不可能在一篇简短的文章里把它们全部描述出来。
仿写：下定决心，成功做事是可能的。
________________________________ things successfully with determination.
It is possible to do
2.句型公式：while作连词引导让步状语从句
[原句] While his paintings still had religious themes，they showed real people in a real environment.
虽然他的画仍然有宗教主题，但它们展示了真实环境中的真实人物。
仿写：尽管我们不能预测未来会发生什么，但我们可以用决心和爱指引自己。
______________________________________________________，we can guide ourselves with determination and love.(主旨升华)
While we can’t predict what will happen in the future
3.句型公式：not just/only...but(also)...
[原句] He sought to show not just the outer image of his subjects，but their inner warmth and humanity as well.
他力求既展示主题人物的外在形象，又展现其内在的温暖和人性。
仿写：这次活动使我们受益良多，不但使我们亲近了大自然，让我们从繁重的功课中得到放松，而且促进了我们的友谊。
The activity benefited us a lot.It _______________________________________
and gave us relaxation from heavy school work，_________________________
________________________.(活动介绍)
not just/only made us get close to nature
but (also) promoted the
friendship among us
精析 核心要点
2
1.influential adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的
·influence n.& vt.影响
[佳句背诵] As we all know，Peking Opera is one of the most influential operas in China，which has a history of more than 200 years.(传统文化)
众所周知，京剧是中国最具影响力的戏曲之一，已有200多年的历史。
(1)influence sb to do sth 影响某人去做某事
be influenced by... 被……影响
(2)have a good/positive/powerful/lasting influence on/upon
对……有好的/积极的/强大的/持久的影响
under the influence of sb/under sb’s influence 在某人的影响下
[活学巧用] 单句语法填空/补全句子
She is one of the most _______________ (influence) figures in local politics.
________________________________________，I have grown increasingly interested in physics.In other words，my physics teacher is my role model，______________________________________.So he is the person I respect most.
在我的物理老师的影响下，我对物理越来越感兴趣了。换句话说，我的物理老师是我的榜样，他对我的影响极大。因此，他是我最尊敬的人。
influential
Under my physics teacher’s influence
who has a great influence on/upon me
2.rank n.地位；级别；行列 vt.& vi.把……分等级；使排成行
[佳句背诵] It’s the only Thai restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the world’s 50 best restaurants list.(2023·全国甲卷)
这是唯一一家跻身全球50家最佳餐厅排行榜前10名的泰国餐厅。
rank...as... 把……评为……
rank high/first 名列前茅/第一
[活学巧用] 语境辨义/单句语法填空/补全句子
She was not used to mixing with people of high social rank.____________
It is believed that he is a painter of the first rank.____________
They rank Lang Lang as a first－class pianist._________________
Shandong Province produced 50 million pounds of apples this year，____________ (rank) second in China.
Learning that ____________________________________________________
___________________，I am writing to offer my sincere congratulations.(祝贺信)
得知你在上周举行的英语演讲比赛中获得第一名，我写信表示衷心的祝贺。
n.地位
n.级别
vt.把……分等级
ranking
you ranked first in the English speech competition held
last week
3.reputation n.名誉；名声；声望
[佳句背诵] He is a student who has a reputation for single－mindedness and good grades.(人物介绍)
他是一个以专心和成绩优异而闻名的学生。
have a reputation for (doing)...以(做)……闻名
live up to one’s reputation 不负盛名；名副其实
lose one’s reputation 名誉扫地
win/earn a reputation (as...) (作为……)赢得名誉
have a good/bad reputation 有好/坏名声
[活学巧用] 单句语法填空/补全句子
The doctor has a very good reputation ____________ being skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepting any gift from his patients.
He earned a reputation ____________ an expert on tax law.
The weather in England is living up ______________ its reputation.
The young man ___________________________ deserting his old father.
那个年轻人因抛弃了他的老父亲而声名狼藉。
for
as
to
lost his reputation for
4.emerge vi.& vt.出现；浮现；暴露
·emergence n.出现；显露
[佳句背诵] I’m writing to invite you to give a speech about extraordinary men and the events that emerge from them and the life they lead.(邀请信)
我写信邀请您就一些非凡的人以及他们所经历的事情和他们的生活做一场演讲。
emerge from sth(从隐蔽处或暗处)出现；浮现；露出
emerge as... 作为……显现；露头
[活学巧用] 单句语法填空/补全句子
He used to rank first at school and no wonder he emerged ____________ a key figure in the programme.
The monkey __________________________________________________，
and ____________________________________ frightened me into screaming.
(动作描写)
猴子突然从树后钻了出来，它的突然出现吓得我尖叫起来。
as
suddenly emerged from behind the tree
its sudden emergence
5.convey vt.表达；传递(思想、感情等)；传送
[佳句背诵] On behalf of our school，I would like to convey my sincere welcome for your visit.(发言稿，2021·浙江1月卷)
我谨代表我校对您的来访表示诚挚的欢迎。
convey sth to sb 向某人表达/传递某物
convey sb/sth from A to B把某人/某物从A地运送到B地
convey...to sb for... 因……向某人表示……
[活学巧用] 单句语法填空/补全句子
In this letter，I would like to convey my sincere appreciation ______________ you ____________ your help.
Pipes convey hot water ____________ the boiler ____________ the radiators.
The scholar wrote a letter，____________ (convey) to her children why they should grasp the opportunity to further their education.
I’m writing ________________________________________ not accompanying you to the gallery at our appointed time.(道歉信)
我写信向你表达我诚挚的歉意，因为我没有在我们约定的时间陪你去画廊。
to
for
from
to
conveying
to convey my sincere apologies to you for
6.in particular尤其；特别
[佳句背诵] You’d better behave properly，minding your table manners in particular.(建议信)
你要行为举止恰当，尤其要注意餐桌礼仪。
in particular＝particularly 特别；尤其
be particular about/over 对……挑剔；对……讲究
be particular to... 为……所特有
[活学巧用] 单句语法填空/一句多译
After this stage come the levels of needs that are particular ________________ human beings.
I am _______________ (particular) good at spoken English and have a deep understanding of cultures of our city，which will greatly help me do the job.
(申请信)
to
particularly
小女孩如此挑食，她的父母流下了焦虑和担心的泪水。(情绪描写)
→The little girl was _________________________________________ her parents shed tears of anxiety and worry.(结果状语从句)
→________________________________________________________ her parents shed tears of anxiety and worry.(倒装句)
so particular about/over food that
So particular about/over food was the little girl that
7.set apart from使与众不同；使突出；使优于……
[佳句背诵] I am confident that your involvement will set us apart from ourselves in the past.(邀请信，2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
我相信，你的参与将使我们与过去的我们有所不同。
set apart for 把(某物)留给……
set about 着手，开始做
set off 出发，启程；引起；使(炸弹等)爆炸
set out 出发；开始做
set aside 节省，保留
set up 建立，树立
set down 写下，记下
[名师点津] set about表示“开始做某事”时，后跟动名词作宾语；set out表示“着手/开始做某事”时，后跟不定式作宾语。
[活学巧用] 单句语法填空/同义句转换
Set ____________ some time each day to write，even if it is only five minutes.
We ought to set ____________ at 7：00，when the roads are empty.
You’d better set a realistic goal rather than plan to set _____________ a large company now.
We set out to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.
→We __________________________________ the whole house but finished only the front part that day.
aside
off
up
set about painting
1.As there have been so many different styles of Western art，it is impossible to describe them all in a short text.
由于西方艺术有如此多不同的风格，不可能在一篇简短的文章里把它们全部描述出来。
句型公式|it作形式主语
it作形式主语时的常见句式：
(1)It＋be＋n.(＋for sb)＋to do sth (某人)做某事是……
(2)It＋be＋adj.(＋for sb)＋to do sth (某人)做某事是……的。此类形容词(easy，difficult，important等)说明不定式行为的性质和特点。
(3)It＋be＋adj.(＋of sb)＋to do sth (某人)做某事是……的。此类形容词(kind，nice，good，polite，rude，clever，wise等)说明不定式的逻辑主语的性格和品行。
(4)It＋be＋n.＋that从句
[佳句背诵]
It is essential to take measures to protect our sea from being at risk.
(短文投稿，2022·全国甲卷)
采取措施保护我们的海洋免受危险是至关重要的。
It is a great honour for me to invite you to participate in our talk show.
(邀请信，2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
我很荣幸邀请您参加我们的脱口秀。
[活学巧用] 补全句子
____________________________________________ by turning to our trusted ones for comfort，watching a funny movie，listening to music or visiting a beautiful place.(建议信)
向我们信任的人寻求安慰，看一部有趣的电影，听音乐或参观一个美丽的地方都是很好的减轻痛苦的方法。
Besides，______________________________________________ and create an excellent reading atmosphere.
此外，我们有责任保持图书馆的秩序，营造一个良好的阅读氛围。
It is a good way to relieve the pain
it is our duty to keep the library in order
Therefore，______________________________________________________
by riding bicycles.(环境保护)
因此，通过骑自行车的方式来建设低碳城市是我们的责任。
it is our responsibility to build a low－carbon city
2.While his paintings still had religious themes，they showed real people in a real environment.
虽然他的画仍然有宗教主题，但它们展示了真实环境中的真实人物。
句型公式|while作连词的用法
(1)while引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然；尽管”，从句常置于句首；
(2)while引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时候；在……期间”；
(3)while连接并列句，意为“然而”。
[佳句背诵]
While David was a child with a heart disease，he insisted on running as if he had forgotten all his weaknesses.(人物描写，2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
虽然大卫还是一个患有心脏病的孩子，但是他坚持跑步，好像他忘记了自己的弱点。
[活学巧用] 语境辨义/补全句子
Yesterday afternoon，I was reading the magazine in my study while my pet dog was sleeping beside me._______________
While we were laughing and talking merrily，the garage got our car repaired.______________________________
________________________________________，I can’t agree with you.
尽管我理解你的话，但是我不能同意你的观点。
conj.而，然而
conj.当……时候；在……期间
While I understand what you said
3.He sought to show not just the outer image of his subjects，but their inner warmth and humanity as well.
他力求既展示主题人物的外在形象，又展现其内在的温暖和人性。
句型公式|not just/only...but (also)...
(1)not just/only...but (also)...“不仅……而且……”，它连接的两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词的人称和数遵循“就近原则”。
(2) not just/only...but (also)...连接两个并列分句，且not just/only 位于句首时，not just/only所在的分句需使用部分倒装。
[佳句背诵]
The room facing south is so bright that we can not only enjoy ourselves in the sea of knowledge but bath in such pleasant sunshine.(事物介绍，2022·浙江6月卷)
朝南的房间是如此明亮，我们不仅可以徜徉在知识的海洋中，而且可以沐浴在如此美好的阳光下。
A positive attitude towards entertaining English activities beyond classroom not only enables them to improve English learning effectively，but also relieves them from the study burden.(短文投稿，2022·全国乙卷)
对课外英语娱乐活动持积极的态度，不仅可以使他们有效地提高英语学习效率，而且可以减轻他们的学习负担。
[活学巧用] 单句语法填空/同义句转换
In my opinion，it is not the passengers but the driver who ____________ (be) to blame.
Not just/only does the sun give us light，____________ also it gives us heat.
The activity was highly spoken of，because it not only provided a chance for us to exercise，but also it made us more cohesive.(活动介绍)
→The activity was highly spoken of，because not only _____________________
____________________________________，but also it made us more cohesive.
(改为倒装句)
is
but
did it provide a
chance for us to exercise
THANKS
本节内容结束(共10张PPT)
单元知识回顾
UNIT 1 ART
Ⅰ.默写词块
一、教材词块默写
1.____________________描绘现实场景
2.____________________真实的环境
3.______________________深刻的情感冲击
4.____________________________________对生活采取更加人文化的态度
5.________________________________以其深邃的色彩和现实主义风格
6.____________________________光影大师
7.____________________有地位的人
paint realistic scenes
a real environment
deep emotional impact
adopt a more humanistic attitude to life
with their deep colours and realism
a master of shadow and light
people of high rank
8.________________________________________传送场景中的光线和运动
9.____________________________自然或日常生活场景
10.________________________________一种现实但梦幻般的质感
11.________________获得认可
12.__________________________________具有非凡的美感和品质
13.________________稍稍领略/体验/感受……
14.____________________即将发生在你身上；等待着你
15.______________________________被允许进入展览会
convey the light and movement in the scene
scenes of nature or daily life
a realistic but dream－like quality
gain recognition
be of exceptional beauty and quality
a small taste of
be in store for you
be admitted into the exhibition
二、讲解词块默写
1.____________________________以(做)……闻名
2.________________向某人表达/传递某物
3.________________________对……挑剔；对……讲究
4.________________把(某物)留给……
5._____________________代表……
6._________________婉言拒绝做某事
7.____________________面目全非；识别不出
have a reputation for (doing)...
convey sth to sb
be particular about/over
set apart for
be representative of...
decline to do sth
beyond recognition
8.________________发展成/扩大成……
9._____________________保证做某事
10._______________________________________________________值得被做
expand into
guarantee to do sth
be worthy of being done/be worthy to be done/be worth doing
Ⅱ.补全句子
1._________________________________________________ if you take the job.
如果你接下这份工作，在紧急状况下保持冷静是很重要的。
2.This amazing building ______________________________________________，which attracts tourists all over the country.(景点描写)
这座令人惊叹的建筑使这座城市与众不同，吸引了全国各地的游客。
3.The villagers ______________________________________________________
all the fish in the river died out.(环境保护)
直到河里所有的鱼都死光了，村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。
It is important to keep calm in an emergency
sets the city apart from other places
didn’t realize how serious the pollution is until
4.Mount Tai，________________________________________________________， enjoys a long history and a special historic status.(景点描写，北京卷)
泰山是中国名山的代表，具有悠久的历史和特殊的历史地位。
5.Shared bikes are ____________________________________________________，
_________________________________ and can be parked almost everywhere.
共享单车不仅环保、方便，而且价格低廉，几乎可以停放在任何地方。
which is representative of the Chinese famous mountains
not only environmentally friendly and convenient
but also they charge low prices
Ⅲ.语法填空——核心考点语境串记
Tom’s grandfather used to be an 1._______________(influence) painter.He was not interested in painting 2.____________ (reality)scenes.Instead，his works were often primitive，3.____________ set him apart from other painters.Nobles and people of high rank all wanted 4.______________ (purchase)his paintings，which earned him a reputation.He made 5.____________ breakthrough in his field，but he was always humble.When 6.____________ (criticize)by others，he wasn’t annoyed.Later，he made friends with a man who was fond 7.________ sculptures and learned that some sculptures could also convey certain feelings.
influential
realistic
which
to purchase
a
criticized
of
He，as well as his friends，often went to the 8._______________(exhibit) to find some people with artistic eyes.Later，they set up a group to teach little children how to paint.While they were not 9.______________ (guarantee) that every child would become a famous painter，their devotion was 10.____________ (real) worthy of praise.
exhibition
to guarantee
really
THANKS
本节内容结束(共26张PPT)
Period Ⅴ Writing——艺术展览通知
UNIT 1 ART
点拨 写作技巧
积累 写作素材
///////
1
2
4
///////
///////
示例 分步写作
3
///////
跟踪 落实检查
1
点拨 写作技巧
一、技法指导
1.书面通知是一种比较正式的通知，写书面通知要力求简明扼要，通常由以下五点组成，即时间、地点、事情、相关人员以及注意事项等。
2.通知类书面表达要注意语言的得体性、交际性和准确性，主要考查考生的语言交际能力。
3.用词正式、选词贴切、语句简练，时态以一般将来时为主。
二、篇章结构
2
积累 写作素材
一、亮点词汇
1.Chinese ink wash painting 中国水墨画
2.Chinese folk art 中国民间艺术
3.Chinese paper－cutting 中国剪纸
4.be popular with 受……的欢迎
5.traditional Chinese culture 中国传统文化
6.pay a visit to 参观
7.communicate with 与……交流
8.have a good understanding of 对……有很好的了解
9.benefit a lot from 从……中受益很多
10.have interest in 对……感兴趣
11.the local art gallery 当地美术馆
二、高级句式
1.首段：开门见山，介绍展览的主题或意义
①We will go to see an exhibition next Sunday，which is about some paintings by several famous painters.
下个星期天我们要去看几位著名画家的画展。
②The significance of this event is to promote traditional Chinese culture.
这项活动的重要性在于弘扬中国传统文化。
2.中段：
(1)活动的具体内容、展出作品的特点
①Paper－cutting is an art form with a long history，which is very popular with Chinese working people.
剪纸是一种历史悠久的艺术形式，深得中国劳动人民喜爱。
②Through the exhibition，not only can you admire wonderful pictures，but also you can understand the art of traditional Chinese painting better.
通过展览，你不仅可以欣赏到精彩的绘画，也可以让你更好地了解中国传统绘画的艺术。
(2)活动举办的时间、地点及注意事项
①It’ll be held from June 10 to July 10 this year and the place of the exhibition is at the City Gallery，which is located at 118，Jian Guo Road.
今年的展览将于6月10日至7月10日举行，展览地点在位于建国路118号的城市美术馆。
②Opening hours are from 8：00 a.m. to 6：00 p.m. Admission is free.No food and drink are allowed in the gallery.
开放时间是早上8点到下午6点。免门票。美术馆内禁止携带食物和饮料。
3.尾段：总结
①The exhibition is well worth a visit.
这次展览很值得一看。
②Everyone is welcome to attend it.
欢迎大家参加。
3
示例 分步写作
假定你是李华，你所在的市文化中心要在五一假期期间于美术馆举办一次中国水墨画画展，请你写一则通知，内容包括：
1.展览时间、地点；
2.展览内容。
注意：1.标题和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第一步：要点翻译
1.将于五月一日上午九点到下午五点在当地美术馆举办展览。
An exhibition will be held ________________________________________
________________________________________.
2.展览旨在让人们更好地理解中国水墨画。
The exhibition _____________________________________________________
Chinese ink wash painting.
3.一些著名的艺术家们将当场表演他们的绘画技能。
Some famous artists _______________________________________________.
from 9：00 a.m. to 5：00 p.m. on May 1st at
the local gallery
aims to make people have a better understanding of
will give live performances of their painting skills
4.展览上会有很多不同风格的优秀作品。
___________________________________________________________________ on the exhibition.
5.一位来自北京的教授将做一个关于中国水墨画历史的讲座。
A professor from Beijing ______________________________________________ Chinese ink wash painting.
6.这次展览很值得一看。
___________________________________________________________________
There will be many excellent works of various styles
will give a lecture on the history of
The exhibition is well worth a visit.
第二步：词句升级
1.用aiming to/aimed at升级要点1与要点2
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________，an exhibition will be held from 9：00 am to 5：00 pm on May 1st at the local gallery.
2.用not only引起的倒装句升级要点3和要点4
___________________________________________________________________ of their painting skills，______________________________________________ of various styles on the exhibition.
Aiming to make/Aimed at making people have a better understanding of Chinese ink wash painting
Not only will some famous artists give live performances
but also there will be many excellent works
第三步：连句成篇
An announcement
Aiming to make people have a better understanding of Chinese ink wash painting，an exhibition will be held from 9：00 a.m. to 5：00 p.m. on May 1st at the local gallery.
Not only will some famous artists give live performances of their painting skills，but also there will be many excellent works of various styles on the exhibition.Furthermore，a professor from Beijing will give a lecture on the history of Chinese ink wash painting.The exhibition is well worth a visit.
During the visit，do keep quiet and keep the gallery clean please.
Everyone is welcome to attend it.
The City Cultural Center
跟踪 落实检查
4
请根据以下提示，为12月25日在市博物馆举办的年画展写一份公告。
1.该展览是为了宣传中国传统文化；
2.年画在中国有着悠久的历史，是一种古老的民间艺术；
3.展览持续一周，每天上午9点至下午4点免费开放。不许携带食品和饮料进入展馆。
参考词汇：年画New Year paintings；粘贴paste；起源于originate
注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
Chinese New Year Paintings on Show
To promote traditional Chinese culture，an exhibition of Chinese New Year paintings will be held in our city museum on December 25.
As we all know，being an old folk art form，Chinese New Year paintings have a long history.When the Spring Festival comes，people paste the New Year paintings on the doors to avoid bad luck.The highlight of the show is the variety of subjects，like historical stories，harvests，flowers and birds.
The exhibition，which is open to the public free of charge，will last a week.The opening hours are from 9：00 a.m. to 4：00 p.m.No food or drink is allowed in the museum.
THANKS
本节内容结束
