5.1 Theme parks Warming Up Pre-reading Reading & Comprehending
Ⅰ.根据句意、汉语提示及首字母,写出单词的正确形式
1.The Disneyland to be built in Shanghai is a t park in China.
答案:theme
2.As we all know,an e is the heart of a machine,a plane or a car.
答案:engine
3.It is difficult to p meat in summer in the past.
答案:preserve
4.The width of the street is 15 meters and the l is over 200 meters.
答案:length
5.A c is a person who can make wood into chairs,tables and other furniture.
答案:carpenter
6.Sarah lives with her husband and children in a flat in (中心的)London.
答案:central
7.He has no (吸引力)for Mary,for she doesn’t like him at all.
答案:attraction
8.His written English is excellent,so he will be a good (译员).
答案:translator
9.There was a wide variety of (娱乐活动) in the park yesterday.
答案:amusements
10.The T-shirts are available in a wide (种类) of patterns.
答案:variety
Ⅱ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
be famous for to one’s amusement no wonder be unique to preserve...from be modelled after be familiar with more than
1.I’m happy to receive your letter.
答案:more than
2.Qufu is a small city,but it the old temples of Confucius all over the world.
答案:is famous for
3.Winter is coming;measures should be taken to the vegetables frost.
答案:preserve;from
4.The custom this area;there is no such one in other districts.
答案:is unique to
5.The library in the college the library of Congress of Washington.
答案:is/was modelled after
6. Paul passed the final-term exam easily;he had been studying hard for one year.
答案:No wonder
7.I the boy’s name,but I have never met him face to face.
答案:am familiar with
8. ,the little boy talks as if he were a grown-up.
答案:To our amusement
Ⅲ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The new library was built in the (central) of the campus.
提示:考查词类转换。按照句子结构分析,本空需要一个名词做in的宾语。句意:“新图书馆建在校园的中心。”
答案:centre
2.The reason for air pollution is (vary).
提示:考查词类转换。按照句子结构分析,本空需要一个形容词做表语。句意:“造成空气污染的原因各种各样。”
答案:various
3.We should strike a balance between (amuse) and study.
提示:考查词类转换。按照句子结构分析,本空需要一个名词做between的宾语。句意:“我们应该在娱乐和学习之间保持平衡。”
答案:amusement
4.The (attract) of the moon for the earth causes the tides.
提示:考查词类转换。按照句子结构分析,本空需要一个名词做句子的主语。句意:“月球对地球的吸引力造成潮汐。”
答案:attraction
5.His dream is to become an (engine).
提示:考查词类转换。按照句子结构分析,本空需要一个名词做become的宾语。句意:“他的梦想是成为一名工程师。”
答案:engineer
6.The (long) of your talk must be at least 10 minutes.
提示:考查词类转换。按照句子结构分析,本空需要一个名词做主语。句意:“你的演讲时间至少要保持在10分钟。”
答案:length
7.The programme is used to encourage people to do good (deed).
提示:考查固定短语。do good deeds是一个固定短语,意为:“做好事”。句意:“这一个节目是用来鼓励人们做好事的。”
答案:deeds
8.The building which is (model) after the ancient style attracts many visitors.
提示:考查固定短语。be modelled after是一个固定短语,意为:“仿造”。句意:“这座仿照古代风格修建的建筑物吸引了很多的游客。”
答案:modelled
Ⅳ.介词填空
1.China is famous the Great Wall.
答案:for
2.Mark Twain was famous a children-story writer.
答案:as
3. our amusement,the actor was dressed in a skirt.
答案:To
4.The boy modelled himself his father.
答案:after
5.The whole world are familiar the Water Cube.
答案:with
6.The customs are unique that country.
答案:to
7.For safety’s sake,don’t drive more 30 kilometers per hour in the city.
答案:than
8.The government comes up with a variety ways to deal with pollution.
答案:of
Ⅴ.翻译句子
1.Whichever day you come,we will be pleased to see you.
答案:无论你哪一天来,我们都很高兴。
2.The problem should be solved,whatever the cost.
答案:不管代价如何,这个问题都应该被解决。
3.Remember you are a Chinese,wherever you go.
答案:无论你到哪里,记住你是个中国人。
4.If you prefer to have fun with your children,there are many choices.
答案:如果你想带孩子一起玩,有许多选择。
5.I hope his dream of becoming a pianist will come true.
答案:我希望他成为钢琴家的梦想可以实现。
Ⅵ.精彩回顾
下面一段文章是课文原文的浓缩,仔细阅读,根据课文内容或提示将其补充完整,并背诵。
There are 1. kinds of theme parks,with a different park for almost everything.The theme park you are probably most familiar with is 2. .It will bring you into a 3. world:you can travel through space,visit a pirate ship or meet your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.Disneyland also has many 4. (excite)rides,from giant swinging ships to terrifying free-fall drops.5. is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.Dollywood is one of the most 6. theme parks in the world.Dollywood shows and celebrates America’s traditional 7. culture,and the park’s main attraction is its 8. .Thunderhead is world-famous for having the most length in the smallest space.England’s Camelot Park is a place where you can experience the 9. days and great 10. of English knights and ladies,princes and queens.
答案:1.various 2.Disneyland 3.magical 4.exciting
5.Tourism 6.unique 7.southeastern 8.culture 9.ancient
10.deeds
Ⅶ.阅读理解
It is funny to visit a planetarium(天文馆)or natural history museum.
Oregon Museum of Science and Industry in Portland,Oregon
The Oregon Museum’s open,light-filled spaces are packed with hands-on activities that engage everyone from my three-year-old son to me and my husband.Smaller hands-on science labs let older kids run the types of experiments that require goggles,good reading skills,and closer supervision from the museum’s staff.A sunlit café serves healthy,kid-friendly food choices,many of which are made to order.
American Museum of Natural History in New York City
It is the largest museum of natural history in the world,covering four city blocks,and it’s the perfect place to dive in deep on whatever interests your child.If you are visiting New York from out of town,consider forgoing a hotel in favor of a “Night at the Museum” sleepover.True,you’ll sleep on a cot,but before going to bed you’ll wear your kids’ wear out on a journey through the museum’s collection.
London Science Museum in London
Though the Science Museum in London has some great hands-on spaces,what really sets it apart is its historical collection.My kids and I thought it was fascinating to walk through collections that show how medical technology or farming technology has developed over time to the present day.If your child is a budding inventor,looking at early artifacts is a great way to see how people built things out of everyday materials.
1.Which of the following is true of Oregon Museum of Science and Industry
A.It offers kids kinds of healthy food.
B.It is only intended for the young.
C.It is the largest museum in the world.
D.Every visitor can do experiments.
提示:细节理解题。根据介绍该博物馆部分中的最后一句“A sunlit café serves healthy,kid-friendly food choices,many of which are made to order.”可知,该博物馆给孩子们提供健康食品。
答案:A
2.If you want to visit American Museum of Natural History,you’d better .
A.go through many city blocks
B.learn about your kids’ interests
C.sleep over the night in the museum
D.make your kids tired
提示:推理判断题。根据介绍该博物馆部分中的“...consider forgoing a hotel in favor of a ‘Night at the Museum’ sleepover...”可以推知,你要参观该博物馆,最好在那里过夜。
答案:C
3.What interests the writer and her kids most in London Science Museum
A.All kinds of inventions on show.
B.The development of farming technology.
C.Building things out of various materials.
D.Many hands-on science laboratories.
提示:细节理解题。根据介绍该博物馆部分中的“My kids and I thought it was fascinating to walk through collections that show how medical technology or farming technology has developed over time to the present day.”可知,B项“农业科技的发展”让他们最感兴趣。
答案:B