A Taste of English Humour (Revision)
课前自主学习
Ⅰ、重点词汇回顾
1. __ (n.)幽默,滑稽→ ___ (adj.)幽默的
2. (adj)满足;满意的
3. (n)表演者,→(vt)表演 ___ →(n)表演 ______
4. (vt)使惊诧→(adj.)令人惊讶的
5. (adj.)幸运的→(adv.)不幸地
6. (adj.)厌烦的
7. (v)使欢乐;款待→ ___ (n)娱乐,款待
8. (prep)遍及贯穿(adv)到处,始终,全部
9. (adj.)用旧的,用坏的10. (n)失败(者)
11. (v)战胜,克服 ___(过去式), __ (过去分词)
12. (v)咀嚼 嚼碎
13. (vt.)使信服→ ______ (adj.)令人信服的
14. (vt.)导演,指示,指挥15. (adj.)突出的,杰出的
16. (n.)信心,信念→(adj.)
17. n.)姿态,手势→(vi)译为 ___
18. (adj.)特殊的;特别的→(adv.) ____
19. (n.)时刻;场合 20. (n..)预算;开支
21. (v.)(使)滑动22. vt.)使发笑,使愉快
23. (n.)解释,说明; _______ (v.)
24. (v.& n.)低语,耳语25. (vi.)作出反应;回应
Ⅱ、重点词组回顾
1. 直到现在 2.feel depressed ________
3.对…满足 _____ 或 ______________ 或 _____________
4.badly off →反义词组 →比较级 ____________
5. 在某人十几岁时
6.pick out 或 ______
7.切断,断绝 8.某人确信
9.担任主角,主演 10.对…挑剔
11.in particular = _____ 译为 _____
12.对…作出反应 13.in search 寻找
14.并不是,倒不是 15.a third time ________
课内探究案
重点词汇及时训练
1.He made people lauch at a time when they _- ____ (感到沮丧),so they could feel more their lives (感到更加满足)
2. (并非)Charlie’s own life was easy .
3.You may find it ______ (令人吃惊的)that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he would speak and dance as soon as he could walk.
4. (不幸地是)his father died ,leaving the family even _ (更加穷困)。
5.No one was ever ___ (无聊的)watching him—his subtle acting made everything (娱乐的)
6.He grew more and more popular as his charming character ,the little tramp ,became known
_______ (遍及世界)。
7.This character was a social (失败者)but was loved for his optimism and determination to (克服)all difficulties.
8.Like so many others, the little tramp and his friend have rushed there ________________ (寻找)gold.
9.Finally he tries cutting and _ (咀嚼)the bottom of the shoe.
10.The acting is so ____ (令人信服的)that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he was ever tasted!
11.In 1972 he was given a special Oscar for his ______ (杰出的)work in films.
Ⅲ重点句型梳理
The tramp , a poor ,homeless man with a moustache , wore large trousers ,worn-out shoes and a small round black hat.(翻译)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
在a small round black hat 中hat 前有“大小+形状+颜色”三个形容词作定语。
Lucy bought a red silk skirt today.露西今天买了一件红色丝绸的裙子。
I want to buy a beautiful new yellow wooden chair.
我想买一把漂亮的新的黄色木制椅子。
归纳拓展:多个形容词并列作定语修饰名词时,其先后顺序可以通过下面的口诀来记忆:好、美、小高状其新,彩色国料特别亲。或:描大形新颜国材
a round old red Chinese wooden chair一把圆形的旧的红色中国木制椅子
an interesting English detective novel一本有趣的英语侦探小说
迁移运用:This girl is Linda’s sister.
A. pretty little Spanish B. Spanish little pretty
C. Spanish pretty little D. little pretty Spanish
2.Then he cuts off the leather top of the shoe as if it were the finest steak.
________________________________________________________________
as if/as though 引导的表语从句和方式状语从句常用虚拟语气,常用的系动词有look ,seem, taste ,smell, sound等。如果从句表示的动作发生在过去,用过去完成时;指现在状况,则用一般过去时;指将来状况,则用过去将来时。
Jack looks after his younger sister as if he were an adult.
杰克照顾超他妹妹来就像大人一样。
The injured man acted as if nothing ________________.
那个受伤的人行动起来好像什么也没有发生一样。
特别提示:当说话者认为句子所述的是真实的或极有可能发生或存在的事实时,as if 从句用陈述语气;当说话人认为句子所述的是不真实的或极少有可能发生或存在的情况时,从句才用虚拟语气。
如:It looks as if it is going to rain.看起来要下雨了。
迁移运用:My parents don’t mind what job I do I am happy .
A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though
3.Instead they are hiding in a small hut on the edge of a mountain during a snowstorm with nothing to eat.他们反而被暴风雪困在山边的一个小木屋里,没有任何东西可吃。
He stood at the door with his hands ___________.(双手背在身后)
He left the room with the light _______ .(亮着灯)
He left with his little son ________(cry) at home.(留下了小儿子在家哭)
The murderer was brought in with his hands ______(tie) back.
凶手被带了进来,双手被捆在背后。
归纳拓展:with复合结构在句中常作状语,表示伴随,原因、方式、条件等。
其结构如下:
with+宾语+
①He came in .他肩上扛着一个大箱子进来了。
②He looked me up and down .
他眼睛睁得大大的,上下打量着我。
课后巩固案
1.We have made a rule in the public.
A. this ; not to smoke B. it ; smoking C. it ; to not smoke D. it ; not to smoke
2. Lady Catherine was by the news that her nephew would marry Elizabeth.
A. astonishing ; astonishing B .astonished ; astonishing
C. astonished ; astonished D. astonishing ; astonished
3. that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest.
A. Not realized B. Not to realize C. Not realizing D. Not to have realized
4. in the fields on a March afternoon , he could feel the warmth of spring.
A. To walk B. Walking C. Walked D. Having walked
5.Please remain ; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.
A. seating B. seated C. to seat D. to be seated
6.Those who are not with the progress they have made will have greater success.
A. proud B. afraid C. popular D. content
7.Born in a family that was ,Mr .Bingley attracted many ladies of the town.
A. worse off B. better off C. badly off D. well off
8.He looked around and caught a man his hand into the pocket of a passenger.
A. put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting
9.Listening to loud music at rock concerts caused hearing loss in some teenagers.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
10.Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who_____evening dress.
A.wear B.is wearing C.has worn D.have worn
佳句仿写
1、原句:You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he would speak and dance as soon as he could walk.
仿句:1) Do you find it easy ______________________________ in this way
你觉得用这种方法解决问题容易吗?
2) I don’t think it possible __________________________ without much memory work. 我认为要掌握一门外语没有大量的记忆工作是不可能的。
2、原句:Instead they are hiding in a small hut on the edge of a mountain during a snowstorm with nothing to eat.
仿句:1)_____________________________, he can’t spare time for a holiday.
有许多问题要解决,他抽不出时间去度假。
2)The murderer was brought in , ____________________________.
杀人犯被带了进来,双手被绑在后面。
3、原句:Unfortunately, his father died ,leaving the family even worse off.
仿句:He died ,_________________ but debts.他死了,除了债务什么也没留下。
adj./adv./n.
介词短语
doing/done/to do