2023—2024学年东营市河口区第二学期基础质量监测
七年级英语试题
（考试时间: 120分钟 满分: 120分）
注意事项:
1.本试题分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第I卷为选择题,65分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分;共120 分。
2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须项填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共65分）
一、听力选择（共 15 小题，计 15 分）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
A. I will be a doctor. B. I don’t think so. C. I will work near here.
A. Yes, he is. B. No, I am not. C. I studied science.
A. One cup. B. Three. C. Ten pieces.
A. By bus. B. Laura. C. The day after tomorrow.
A. They’re boring. B. I love them. C. Because they’re relaxing
（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Where is the woman probably
A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In a library.
7. What are the speakers talking about
A. The weather. B. The health. C. The environment.
8. What will Sally do on Saturday morning
A. Go shopping. B. Stay at home. C. See a movie.
9. How much water does Bob want
A. A lot. B. Not any. C. A little.
10. What does Julia want to be
A. A teacher. B. A driver. C. A doctor.
（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前,你有30秒钟的读题时间)
11. When does Helen want to go to the movies
A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. This Friday.
12. Can Mary go to the movies with Helen
A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. We don’t know.
13. What does Mary have to do this weekend
A. She has to do her homework. B. She has to go to the doctor. C. Both A and B.
14. What’s the matter with Mary
A. She is well. B. She hurts her leg. C. She may have the flu.
15. When will Mary go to the doctor
A. Before she finishes her homework.
B. After she finishes her homework.
C. She doesn’t want to go.
(注意:请同学们翻到第 II 卷第四大题,继续做听力填表题)
单项选择（共20小题，计20分）
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
Lily is worried. She will have _____ exam tomorrow, but she has ____ flu today.
a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. an; the
I think soap operas are ________. We can learn nothing form them.
serious B. enjoyable C. meaningless D. educational
18. I asked Kate why she didn’t come to my party yesterday, but she didn’t ______.
A. accept B. refuse C. reply D. organize
19. We should use ______ plastic (塑料的) bags to protect our environment.
A. fewer B. more C. some D. less
20. I _______ to the park if it _________ tomorrow.
A. will go; won’t rain B. will go; doesn’t rain
C. go; won’t rain D. go; doesn’t rain
21. There _________ a basketball match this weekend.
A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. will has
22. You will not get the special gift ________ you finish all the tasks.
A. if B. because C. when D. unless
23. You must cut ______ the bananas before you put _____ into the blender.
A. off; it B. up; them C. off; them D. up; it
24. Mr. Wang is a teacher with so much _______ in teaching young babies that he has become very
famous in this area.
A. language B. education C. experience D. advice
25. Jenny is very _______ because she did really badly in the math exam yesterday.
A. happy B. simple C. upset D. available
26. ---Look! She’s running so fast!
---Hard to ______ her legs were once broken.
A. know B. imagine C. realize D. find
--- ______ you come to my party on Sunday
---Sorry, I’m not available. I _______ study for the math test.
A. Can; must B. Must; can C. May; can D. Need; can
---Do you think Bill will love this gift
---He will ______ love it. This is his favorite book.
A. finally B. certainly C. carefully D. hardly
---________ honey do we need, Mom
--- Let me see. One spoon is enough.
How soon B. How many C. How soon D. How much
Mary, __________ your homework here tomorrow.
A. bring B. brings C. to bring D. bringing
31. Matt________ his car to work, but now he _______ to work by bike.
A. used to drive; used to go B. is used to driving; used to go
C. used to drive; is used to going D. is used to driving; is used to going
32. She lived ______ in a small village, but she didn’t feel ______.
A. lonely; lonely B. alone; lonely C. alone; alone D. lonely; alone
33. We should spend more time talking with our parents ______ they can understand us better.
A. but B. because of C. so that D. in order to
34. The song Dream It Possible often reminds me that we should always try our best and never ______
catching our dreams.
A. give up B. take up C. put up D. make up
35. ---We should try our best to help people in need.
---_________. To help others is to help ourselves.
You’re welcome B. It’s up to you C. Lucky you D. You’re right
三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）
阅读短文，从每小题 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Li Ming In 2050, China will be much richer than it is now. Shanghai will be ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052. The sky will be bluer and cleaner and the air will be fresher. There will be more pandas living happily in China.
Liu Yuan A holiday on the moon will not be a dream. We can also fly to other planets and talk with aliens (外星人). We might eat something like pills (药片) instead of today’s meals. Everyone will enjoy a longer life.
Sun Wei Robots will be very popular. They’ll do what people don’t want to do. We’ll build new homes on other planets. By then, I’ll be over fifty years old. Maybe I’ll have an exciting talk with my friends in my new home on another planet!
Zhang Lan By the year 2050, people will use cloning (克隆) in many fields. It will bring back animals that disappeared (消失) many years ago. The whole world will be a big family. We’ll live a much easier and better life.
36. What are the four students talking about
A. Robots. B. Holidays. C. Protecting the environment. D. The life in the future.
37. Li Ming thinks the _______ Olympic Games will be held in Shanghai.
A.40th B.42nd C.50th D.52nd
38. Who thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future
A. Sun Wei. B. Li Ming. C. Liu Yuan. D. Zhang Lan.
39. What does Sun Wei think robots will do in the future
A. They’ll build new homes on other planets.
B. They’ll talk to my friends.
C. They’ll do some work faster and better than people.
D. They’ll do what people don’t want to do.
40. What does Zhang Lan think will happen by the year 2050
A. Many animals will disappear. B. Cloning will be used in many fields.
C. We’ll live on other planets. D. People will have a much longer life.
B
Let’s say goodbye to the busy work and enjoy a great barbecue (烧烤) with our family and friends. A barbecue outside is great fun. In the activity, you will enjoy delicious food and wonderful life.
A barbecue is cooking meat with grill (烧烤架). People often cut meat into pieces and cook them on the grill for some minutes. If you don’t like meat, you can also get some vegetables or other food. You can choose the food you like and cook it by yourself. People say that the DIY (Do it yourself) cooking is much more interesting. At the same time, drinks and fruit will make your barbecue more wonderful. Usually, people would like to enjoy the barbecue outside. Some people like barbecuing in a big yard (院子) or field with a lot of friends. Lawns (草坪) near a river or mountains are also the best places for a barbecue. You can meet a lot of new friends there and people even sing and dance together. It is just like a wonderful party. Finally, I’d like to tell you: keep little children away from the hot grill. Remember all these ideas and you can enjoy a good barbecue.
41. _________ can make your barbecue more wonderful.
A. Drinks and fruit B. Vegetables C. Meat D. Busy work
42. Where are the best places to have a barbecue
A. In a hotel. B. In a park.
C. On the lawns near a river or mountains. D. In a restaurant.
43. Which is not talked about in the passage
A. How to cook meat in a barbecue. B. Where to have a barbecue.
C. What to eat in a barbecue. D. What time to have a barbecue.
44. You must keep ______ away from the hot grill.
A. food B. vegetables C. little children D. lawns
45. What’s the best title for this passage
A. How to have a good barbecue B. How to cook dinner
C. How to make drinks D. How to have a dance party
C
Kurt and Rita have spent eleven years making meals for the homeless in Toronto, the biggest city in Canada. They first began to do that in a hot summer because most Canadians were away to enjoy their holidays. Kurt and Rita stayed at home, made some delicious food by themselves, and gave the food to the homeless.
They were soon running out of all their money, so Kurt visited many companies (公司) to ask for help. Today, over thirty companies give away food.
The homeless have enough food now. But most of them are lonely. They have no friends or relatives (亲戚). “They also need warmth and love,” says Rita. Kurt and Rita gave their phone number to the homeless and made sure their home was always open to anyone in need.
Kurt and Rita got no payment for their hard work. “We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldn’t expect money for helping their children. The love that we get on the streets is our payment.” They will go on with their work because they like the feeling of having made a difference in the world.
46. Kurt and Rita first began to help the homeless in ______.
A. Spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
47. What can we know from Paragraph 3
A. The homeless don’t have enough food. B. All the homeless are lonely.
C. The homeless don’t need friends. D. The homeless need both food and love.
48. What didn’t Kurt and Rita do for the homeless
A. Find friends and relatives for them. B. Give their phone number to the homeless.
C. Visit many companies to ask for help. D. Make sure their home was always open.
49. The underlined word “payment” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 报酬 B. 表扬 C. 满足 D.感激
50. According to (根据) the text, Kurt and Rita are _______.
A. unlucky B. careless C. helpful D. lazy
D
Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when a friend borrow your favorite thing and then breaks it, when your team loses an important game, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you are really angry, but you may keep it to yourself. The worst thing is to do nothing but keep quiet. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may get hurt.
In fact, it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people and share your problems with them, such as your parents, a teacher, etc.
If you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. So you are halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug (拥抱); think about good things, etc.
Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. It is not a good way to run away from your anger. You should always try to solve it.
51. You may not get angry when__________.
A. a friend breaks your favorite thing
B. your parents don’t let you watch TV
C. your favorite basketball team wins the game
D. there is too much homework on the weekend
52. _______ shows that you are angry.
A. Speaking slowly B. Getting a cold C. Having a red face D. Trying to protect someone
53. What does the underlined word “hide” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A.爆发 B.隐藏 C.展示 D.诉说
54. According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry EXCEPT______.
A. talking to others B. counting numbers
C. thinking about good things D. keeping quiet
55. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To teach people how to share feelings. B. To show why people get angry.
C. To help people understand bad feelings. D. To ask people to solve their anger actively.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分）
听力填表。（共5个小题，计5分）
录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。(录音播放前,你有30秒钟的读题时间)
Volunteer Day
Date Yesterday was March (56)______________.
How They went to different places by (57) _____________.
Where Jim went Jim and the students in the first group went to the (58) _____________.
What Jim did They told (59)_________ kids funny stories to cheer them up.
What the third group did The third group went to help people (60)______________ bikes.
五、词汇运用
根据句意和首字母提示，将单词补充完整。（共10小题，计10分）
61. My dream is to become a p___________ and fly in the sky.
62. I was so c___________ that I made the same mistake again.
63. Yesterday Mr. White i__________ me to have dinner with him.
64. I will take your a___________ because I think you’re right.
65. Water p___________ will be more serious if factories put polluted water into the water.
66. His father planned to see a dentist because he had a t_____________.
67. Don’t eat too much s_________. It’s bad for your teeth.
68. If you don’t study hard, it’s i_____________ to study English well.
69. You can use road s__________ to help you find the right place.
70. The girl is b_________ and can’t see anything.
六、综合填空
根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题，计10分）
71. Too much coffee is bad for our health. I can’t stand ___________(drink) it.
72. My sister ___________ (fall) down and hurt her knees.
73. Li Lei is so ___________ (excite) that he can’t say anything.
74. He made a ____________ (decide) to go abroad after graduation.
75. He often goes to school without ____________ (have) breakfast.
76. It’s necessary for us ___________ (talk) to our parents when we have problems.
77. __________(celebrate) the World Book Day, the bookstore sold books at a lower price on April 23rd.
78. Teenagers should learn some life skills to look after ____________ (them).
79. Look! The dog ____________ (lie) on the floor under the table.
80. Jimmy has ten __________ (break) bikes to repair.
七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据要求完成各小题。
Today our English teacher took us to the old people's home to do some volunteer work. In the morning, we went there by bus. Along the way, we saw many beautiful flowers and heard some birds singing. We arrived there at 9 o'clock.
As we arrived at the old people's home, we gave them some flowers and fresh fruit. Then we cleaned the windows and swept the floor for them. It took us about two hours. At noon, we made lunch for the old people and they looked very delighted (高兴的). After lunch, some of us read newspapers to them and others chatted with them. I like singing and I am good at it, so I sang a song for them. (83) I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time. In the afternoon, we washed their clothes and bowls. Besides, we helped them use the mobile phone. They can call their children if they miss them. How convenient (方便的) it is! At about 5 o'clock, we left and went home.
I was tired but volunteering made me happy. (84) From this meaningful activity, I think we are supposed to (应该) care for old people and visit them often. I am looking forward to going there again, and I will never forget today.
81. What can the old people do if they miss their children
______________________________________________________
82. How did the writer feel today
______________________________________________________
B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
83. ___________________________________________________
84. ___________________________________________________
C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
85. ___________________________________________________
八、书面表达（计20分）
假如你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Kate在学习和生活方面遇到了一些问题，所以她经常感到焦虑和郁闷。请你给她写一封电子邮件，针对她的问题向她提出合理化的建议，帮助她克服焦虑情绪，轻松、快乐地学习和生活。
姓名 Kate
问题 1.父母很严厉，几乎没有时间玩； 2.喜欢上网聊天，熬夜写作业； 3.学习成绩下降，父母不让上网，为此很苦恼。
要求：1、条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
2、80词左右，可适当发挥。
Dear Kate,
Everyone may feel worried or sad sometimes. _________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
英语试题 第7页（共8页） 英语试题 第8页（共8页）
英语试题 第7页（共8页） 英语试题 第8页（共8页）2023-2024学年东营市河口区第二学期基础质量监测
七年级英语参考答案及评分标准
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）
听力选择（每小题1分）
1-5 ABABC 6-10 ACBCA 11-15 ABCCB
单项选择（每小题1分）
16-20 DCCAB 21-25 BDBCC 26-30 BABDA 31-35 CBCAD
三、阅读理解（每小题1.5分）
36-40 DACDB 41-45 ACDCA 46-50 BDAAC 51-55 CCBDD
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）
四、听力填表
56. 4th/fourth 57. bus 58. hospital 59. sick 60. repair
五、词汇运用 根据句子语境和首字母提示将单词补充完整。（每空1分）
(一) 答案：
61.pilot 62. careless 63.invited 64. advice 65.pollution
66.toothache 67.sugar 68.impossible 69.signs 70. blind
(二) 评分说明：
1、本题共10分，每空1分;
2、未用所给词汇者，不得分；
3、时态、单复数等错误，扣0.5分；
3、与所给答案不同，只要语法正确，也可得分。
六、综合填空 根据句子语境用所给词的正确形式填空。（每空1分，计10分）
(一) 答案：
71. drinking 72. fell 73. excited 74. decision 75. having
76. to talk 77. To celebrate 78. themselves 79. is lying 80. broken
(二) 评分说明：
1、本题共10分，每空1分;
2、与所给答案不符，只要语法、意义、拼写正确，符合逻辑及英语表达习惯也可得分。
七、阅读表达（每小题2分）
(一) 答案：
81. They can call their children.
82. Tired but happy.
83. 我能做我喜欢的事情，并且能同时帮助他人。
84. 通过这次有意义的活动，我认为我们应该照顾老人并经常看望他们。
85. Volunteer work at the old people’s home./Volunteering at the old people’s home.
(二)评分说明：
1、本题共10分，每小题2分；
2、第81、82题，能找出问题的正确答案，但表达有误，一处扣0.5分。
3、第83、84题，若与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，符合汉语表达习惯，也可得分；
4、第85小题，意思接近并且表达正确也可得分。
书面表达（20分）
One possible version:
Dear Kate,
Everyone may feel worried or sad sometimes. Don’t worry about them too much. Let me give you some advice.
First, your parents are so strict that you hardly have free time to play. I think talking to them helps a lot. Second, you spend lots of time chatting with friends online after school, so you have to stay up late to do homework. It’s bad for your health and study. You should take breaks away from computer and have a good sleep. Finally, your grades are getting worse and worse so that your parents want you to stop chatting online. You’d better listen to your parents. And if you share your feelings with your parents, they will be understanding.
I hope you can solve your problems soon and feel better!
Yours,
Li Hua
评分说明：
评分时，要从内容与结构、表达的逻辑性、层次性、连惯性和创造性、语法运用的恰当程度、单词拼写、标点符号的使用等方面综合考虑。本题共20分，分四档评分：
１、短文通顺完整，表达清楚, 语言基本无误，17－20分；
２、短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，12－16分；
３、能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，6－11分；
４、仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达，0－5分。
附：听力原文
(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
What will you be in 10 years
Are you going to study history
How much yogurt do we need to make fruit salad
Who will go to the party with you
Why do you like soap operas
（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
Girl: The vegetable pizza looks great. Will you have a try
Boy: A good idea. Besides, I’d like to order some American chocolate cookies.
M: What do you think the environment in the future will be like
W: I think it will be terrible.
M: Why do you think so
W: Because there is too much pollution now.
Boy: Sally, what are you going to do on Saturday morning I’m going to go shopping with my
cousin. Would you like to join us
Girl: Oh, I’m sorry I can’t. My grandfather will come around to see us.
Girl: Bob, how much water do you want
Boy: Just a little, please.
Boy: Julia, do you want to be a doctor when you grow up
Girl: No, I want to teach students at school.
（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）
Helen: Hi, Mary. Can you go to the movies with me this Saturday
Mary: I’m sorry, Helen. I have too much homework to do this weekend. And I’m not feeling well today.
Helen: That’s too bad. What’s the matter
Mary: I’m not sure. Maybe I have the flu because I have a headache and a cough.
Helen: I think you should go to see a doctor.
Mary: I think so. I won’t go to see a doctor until I finish my homework.
Helen: Well, maybe another time.
Mary: Sure. Thanks for asking me.
四、听力填表，录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三个单词)。( 录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)
Yesterday was March 4th. At seven in the morning, Jim, Mike, Bob and some other students met at the school gate. Then a bus took them to different places. Jim and students in the first group went to the hospital. There they told sick kids funny stories to cheer them up. Mike was in the second group. They went to a farm to help feed animals. The third group went to help people repair bikes. Bob and students in the last group went to the train station. There they helped some old people to buy tickets and look after things. All of the students were busy all day, but they were happy.
