语法填空1
You might not think of a desert as a busy place, 1 northwestern China’s Kubuqi Desert is currently changing that. A big project to create a “Solar Great Wall” is turning 2 empty desert into something new and active. Once 3 (complete) --- expected to be sometime in 2030 --- the solar farm will be 5 kilometers (3 miles) wide and stretch for 400 kilometers (250 miles) across the sand. That might seem quite short in 4 (compare) to the 21,196-kilometer (13,171-mile) Great Wall of China, but 5 (it) greatness aims to come from power rather than length. The maximum generating capacity of the farm is expected to be 100 gigawatts, 6 5.42 gigawatts having been installed so far, according to state-owned newspaper China Daily. This energy will come from millions of solar panels, 7 (take) advantage of the desert’s 3,100 hours of sunlight each year.The large solar power plant is expected to make enough electricity to supply Beijing, the capital of China, once it 8 (finish). It’s also hoped that the solar farm will contribute to ongoing greening and the prevention of 9 (far) desertification of the Kubuqi Desert, with the project administration aiming 10 (treat) nearly 27 million hectares (67 million acres) of desert. This could happen by the solar panels “fixing” the sand, acting as a break for winds that would otherwise allow dunes to move, and providing shade for plants to grow.
答案
1.but2.parison5.its6.with7.taking8.is finished9.further
10.to treat
语法填空2
Currently under construction off the country’s northeast coast, the Dalian Jinzhou Bay International Airport will 1 (eventual) cover a 20-square-kilometer (7.7-square-mile) island with four runways and a 900,000-square-meter (969,000 sq ft) passenger terminal, according to an airport statement. Its operators aim 2 (handle) 80 million passengers per year across 540,000 flights, with the first phase due to open in 2035. “The country’s largest offshore airport is rising slowly from the sea level like the sunrise in the east,” 3 (read) a post by Dalian Jinzhou Bay International on Chinese social media platform WeChat.Once 4 (complete), it will become the world’s largest airport on an artificial island, surpassing both Hong Kong International Airport (HKG) and Japan’s Kansai Airport (KIX). “There have been great challenges 5 the construction,” Li Xiang, chief engineer of Dalian Airport Construction and Development Co., Ltd., told state-run local media in October, “as the project has complex geological conditions, high drilling difficulty 6 high demand in quality with a tight construction schedule.” Dalian, 7 city of 7.5 million people, has long been a transport hub due to its proximity to Japan and South Korea. Dalian Zhoushuizi Airport, the city’s international airport 8 has been operating for nearly a century, has already met its maximum capacity and 9 (expand) several times in recent years, according to Yicai, a state-linked newspaper.The city started site selection and demonstration work on the new airport in 2003, but construction only began in earnest a few years ago, according to state-run local media.New airports are a key part of China’s aviation 10 (grow). The country is on track to pass the United States and become the world’s largest air travel market.
答案
1.eventually2.to handle3.pleted5.in6.and7.a8.which9.has been expanded
10.growth
语法填空3
The Laba Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday (1)____(celebrate) on the eighth day of the twelfth month of the lunar Chinese calendar. La is the name given (2)____ the 12th lunar month and 8 is pronounced as ba in Chinese. There are several legends about the origin of this festivity (3)____ we could not tell which one is true. But what we know today is (4)____ this festival started as a sacrificial offering to ancestors. It was also a time for the ancient Chinese to pray to heaven and earth that there would be (5)____ bountiful harvest. Many people hoped for good luck as well for the (6)____(come) year
Traditionally, the Laba rice porridge is the most important element of the festival. (7)_____(general), the porridge contains eight ingredients which can include glutinous rice, red beans, millet, Chinese sorghum, peas, dried lotus seeds and some other ingredients, such (8)____ dried dates, chestnut meat, walnut meat, almond, peanut, etc. The porridge must be boiled for many hours and then offered as a sacrifice to the ancestors. This must be done before noontime. Also, it is a tradition that family members eat the porridge together. Then they leave some as a symbol of hope for a good harvest in the coming year.
Another custom is the soaking of Laba garlic. Garlic is soaked in vinegar (9)____ more than twenty days starting from Laba festival. Then (10)____ the Chinese New Year comes, the Laba garlic is served alongside jiaozi on the table.
答案
1.celebrated 2.to 3.and 4.that 5.a 6.coming 7.Generally 8.as 9.for 10.when