(共14张PPT)
Unit 2 Books
Period 2 Lesson 5
Ⅰ.单项填空
基础过关全练
1.(2024北京通州期末)Mike can't find dictionary.
Could you help him find it
A.his B.her C.my D.your
A
解析 Mike是男性,应用his指代。故选A。
2.(思维品质·比较思维)(2024北京顺义期末)— do you
prefer, e-books or paper books
—E-books. They are convenient to carry around.
A.Which B.Why C.When D.Where
A
解析 句意:——你更喜欢哪个,电子书还是纸质书 ——电
子书。它们便于随身携带。由句意可知选A。
3.(2024北京顺义期末)My English a lot since I took my
English teacher's advice.
A.improve B.will improve
C.has improved D.improved
C
解析 句意:自从我听了英语老师的建议后,我的英语进步很
大。句中since意为“自……以来”,其引导的时间状语从句
若用过去时态,则主句应用现在完成时态。故选C。
4.(人与社会·科学技术)(2023北京大兴二模)All the express
mails right away as soon as they arrive tomorrow.
A.will deliver B.were delivered
C.delivered D.will be delivered
D
解析 句意:所有快递明天一到达就立刻投递。由句意并分
析句子结构可知,本句的主语All the express mails是动作de-
liver的承受者,应用被动语态表达,排除A、C两项;根据to-
morrow可知,本句应用一般将来时,排除B项。故选D。
5.(2023湖南怀化中考)The cake by the hungry students
quickly yesterday.
A.eats B.is eaten C.was eaten
C
解析 句意:这块蛋糕是昨天被这些饥饿的学生快速吃掉
的。由句意并分析句子结构可知,本句的主语The cake是动
作eat的承受者,应用被动语态表达,排除A项;根据yesterday可
知,本句应用一般过去时,排除B项。故选C。
6.(2023四川自贡中考)—Ms. White, I am sad that I didn't pass
the test.
—Keep trying. Success hard work.
A.depends on B.gives away C.leads to
A
解析 depend on取决于;give away赠送;lead to导致。根据选
项理解句意:——怀特女士,我很难过我没有通过考试。——
继续努力。成功取决于努力工作。故选A。
7.(2024北京密云期末)—Judy, could you tell me the
schoolbag
—Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet yesterday.
A.where did you buy B.where will you buy
C.where you will buy D.where you bought
D
解析 分析题干和选项可知,本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句
用陈述句语序,排除A、B两项;根据答语“哦,好的。我昨天
在网上的一家商店买到的”可知,问句问的是过去发生的动
作,应用一般过去时,排除C项。故选D。
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子,每空词数不限
8.They will buy a car next week.(改为被动语态)
A car by them next week.
will be bought
9.Some trees will be planted by us on the mountain.(改为主动
语态)
We some trees on the mountain.
will plant
10.The desk was made by Mr.Wang.(对画线部分提问)
the desk by
Who was
made
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词
11.我们应该养成节约用水的好习惯。
We should saving water.
form a good habit of
12.我更喜欢书,因为书比电视有更多的优势。
I prefer books because books TV.
have many advantages over
13.据说上周那幅名画被盗了。
It's said that the famous picture last week.
was stolen
14.她的歌被年轻的男孩和女孩所喜欢。
Her songs young boys and girls.
are liked/love by
15.下周六将举行一个欢迎会。
A welcome party next Saturday.
will be held
16.茶,一种很受欢迎的饮品,是偶然被发现的。
Tea, a very popular drink, by accident.
was discovered
17.明天你会被允许去野餐吗
you to have a picnic tomorrow
Will
be allowed
谢谢观看(共45张PPT)
Unit 2 Books
Period 4 Check Your Progress,
Fun Zone 1 & Study Help
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2024北京期末模拟二)Confucius is a great writer, and we
still read books.
A.his B.its
C.their D.your
A
解析 句意:孔子是一位伟大的作家,我们仍然读他的书。
Confucius是男性,应用his指代。故选A。
2.(人与社会·人际交往)(2023北京大兴二模)— you
pass the book to me, Betty
—Yes, here you are.
A.Must B.May
C.Can D.Need
C
解析 must必须;may也许;can能;need需要。句意:——贝蒂,
你能把书递给我吗 ——可以,给你。由句意可知选C。
3.(人与自我·乐学善学)(2023四川凉山州中考)—I saw your
light still on at 11:30 last night.
—Oh, I an exciting book at that time. I lost myself in
the story.
A.read B.am reading C.was reading
C
解析 句意:——昨晚11:30我看到你的灯依然亮着。——
哦,当时我正在读一本激动人心的书。我沉浸于故事之中。
由句意及时间状语at that time可知,此处应用过去进行时表
达过去正在发生的动作。故选C。
4.(文化意识·文化理解)(2023江西中考)Hou Yi magic
medicine for shooting down the nine suns, then Pang Meng
tried to steal it.
A.gives B.has given
C.gave D.was given
D
解析 句意:后羿因为射下九个太阳而被给了灵药,然后逢蒙
试图偷它(这味药)。由句意并分析句子结构可知,本句的主
语Hou Yi是动作give的承受者,应用被动语态表达。故
选D。
5.(2023北京石景山二模)Keep on working! I believe you
to take part in the football match next term.
A.have chosen B.chose
C.were chosen D.will be chosen
D
解析 句意:继续努力!我相信你会被选中参加下学期的足球
赛。由句意并分析句子结构可知,宾语从句的主语you是动
作choose的承受者,应用被动语态表达,排除A、B两项;根据
next term可知,本句用一般将来时,排除C项。故选D。
6.(人与社会·体育赛事)(2024北京石景山期末)—Jack, do you
know
—Let me see. Er, it's next Tuesday.
A.when the sports meeting will take place
B.when will the sports meeting take place
C.where will the sports meeting take place
D.where the sports meeting will take place
A
解析 分析题干和选项可知,本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句
应用陈述句语序,排除B、C两项;根据答语Er, it's next Tues-
day.可知,问句问的是时间,排除D项。故选A。
Ⅱ.用括号里所给词的正确形式填空
7.(人与自然·自然景观)(2022贵州贵阳中考)Huangguoshu
Waterfall is (wide) known to people from home and
abroad.
8.(2022江苏镇江中考)The machine was repaired last Saturday.
Now it is running (smooth).
9.Wow!Here is my wallet!Under the desk!I (think) I had
left it at home.
widely
smoothly
thought
10.—Why didn't you go to Alice's birthday party
—I (not invite).
11.The trees (plant) tomorrow morning.
wasn't invited
will be planted
Ⅲ.短文填空
(人与社会·文学作品)(2024北京顺义牛栏山一中实验学校期
中)
根据文章内容,在第12空内填上括号内所给单词的适当
形式,在第12—17空内从括号里选择合适的单词填空。
I've just read a great book The Catcher in the Rye. It 12
(be) written by J.D.Salinger, an American writer, and it was
13 (publish /published) in 1951. The Catcher in the Rye is
about a 16-year-old boy called Holden Caulfield who has been
14 (forced/created) to leave his school. Holden doesn't
want his parents to find out what 15 (have been happened/
has happened), so for three days he stays in New York City,
where he has many adventures. The Catcher in the Rye 16
(are named/was named) by Modern Library as one of the 100
best English-language novels of the 20th century. What's more,
it 17 (has been compared/compared) by many people to
Mark Twain's classic The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
12. 13. 14. 15.
16. 17.
was
published
forced
has happened
was named
has been compared
解析
[语篇解读] 本文介绍了著名小说《麦田里的守望者》的
作者、出版时间、故事梗概及其历史地位等信息。
12.根据后面的in 1951可知,本句应用一般过去时。故填
was。
13.这本书于1951年出版。it是动作publish的承受者,应用被
动语态表达,而被动语态的结构是“be +动词的过去分词”,
故填published。
14.句意:《麦田里的守望者》说的是一个名叫Holden
Caulfield的16岁男孩被迫辍学的故事。force迫使,create创
作。故填forced。
15.happen是不及物动词,只能使用主动语态,不能使用被动
语态。故填has happened。
16.句意:《麦田里的守望者》被现代图书馆列为20世纪100
本最好的英语语言小说之一。“命名”这个动作应该是发
生过了,因此本句应用一般过去时。故填was named。
17.甚至,这本书一直被很多人拿来与马克·吐温的经典作品
《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》进行比较。本句的主语it是动作
compare的承受者,应用被动语态表达,故填has been com-
pared。
能力提升全练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
(人与社会·文学作品)(2023安徽中考,★☆☆)
Ten years ago, J. B. Gill decided to make a change. He moved
from the city to start his own farm. As one of the members of a
pop group, Gill had lived a busy life but the farm gave him a
way to relax.
Although farming was new to him, Gill took the challenge and
his experiences helped him write his book Ace and the Animal
Heroes. The story follows Ace, whose life changes greatly when
he moves to the countryside. After trying on a pair of magical
wellies(长筒靴), Ace realizes he can speak to the animals, who
make up their minds to protect the farm.
Gill says that if he had his own pair of magical wellies, he
would love to speak to wildlife, especially the wild deer(鹿)
that sometimes appear near his farm. As they have no owners,
Gill feels like he's sharing their home. “It's really interesting
to hear what they're thinking and know where they're at,” he
said.
Gill got his ideas for writing from the animals on his family
farm. His children, Ace and Chiara, helped out with his book.
Together, Gill's family made sure that the pictures in the book
looked like the animals they'd been based on. He said, “All of
those have been really great to piece the whole book together.”
18. What did Gill decide to do ten years ago
A.Live a busy life. B.Start his own farm.
C.Move to the city. D.Form a pop group.
19.(新考法·段落大意题)What's paragraph 2 mainly about
A.Gill's farm. B.Gill's family.
C.Gill's book. D.Gill's animals.
B
C
20.What can we learn about Gill from paragraph 3
A.He cares about wildlife.
B.He develops many interests.
C.He was born with magic.
D.He is the owner of the deer.
A
21.Where did Gill get the idea for his book
A.From his group members.
B.From his children's pictures.
C.From the magical wellies.
D.From the animals on the farm.
D
解析
[语篇解读] 本文讲述了作家J.B. Gill的生活经历及其书的
内容和创作灵感的来源。
18.细节理解题。根据第一段中的Ten years ago, J. B. Gill
decided to make a change. He moved from the city to start his
own farm.可知,十年前, J. B. Gill决定做一个改变,他从城市搬
出去经营自己的农场。故选B。
19.段落大意题。阅读第二段可知,本段讲的是Gill接受了农
耕的挑战,而他的这个经历让他写了一本书《Ace and the
Animal Heroes》,接着谈论这本书的内容。由此可知,本段主
要说的是Gill的书。故选C。
20.细节理解题。通读第三段可知,如果Gill有他自己的神奇
的长筒靴,他乐意对野生动物讲话,尤其是有时出现在他农场
附近的野生鹿……由此可知,Gill非常关注野生动物。故
选A。
21.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Gill got his ideas for writing
from the animals on his family farm.可知,Gill是从他的农场里的动物中获得写作灵感的。故选D。
Ⅴ.完形填空
(人与社会·文学作品)(2023甘肃武威中考,★★☆)
Emily has always loved reading. She used to
be very shy. She 22 talking to others.
So she turned to 23 . In 2019, her dad got
sick. It was very serious. Books became an even
bigger comfort for 24 .
Emily's dad got better. And she came up with a plan to 25
others.
Emily started a book drive in her hometown. She 26
books. She took them to 27 being cared for in hospitals.
28 , she has collected more than 10,000 books.
Emily and her father are very close. When her
father learned of her plans for the book drive, he
wasn't surprised. “She was always interested in
books,” he says. “ 29 she always wanted to
do things for the neighborhood.” Emily runs the book drive
herself, but she gets some help from her 30 . “We do the
driving,” her dad says.
Emily still runs the book drive. The memory of meeting the
children she helps sticks with her. “It was the 31 day of
my life,” she says. “I realized I wanted to do this type of
work forever.”
22.A.was afraid of B.was interested in
C.was good at D.was sorry for
23.A.music B.sports C.books D.stamps
24.A.me B.her C.him D.it
25.A.teach B.save C.move D.help
26.A.wrote B.collected C.read D.bought
27.A.kids B.men C.women D.newborns
28.A.In short B.Hardly ever C.So far D.On time
A
C
B
D
B
A
C
29.A.So B.Or C.But D.And
30.A.parents B.friends C.teachers D.neighbors
31.A.saddest B.best C.shortest D.strangest
D
A
B
解析
[语篇解读] 本文讲述了埃米莉利用自己读书的爱好来帮
助他人的故事。
22.be afraid of害怕;be interested in对……感兴趣;be good at
擅长;be sorry for对……感到难过。根据前句She used to be
very shy.可知,埃米莉非常害羞。由此推知,埃米莉害怕和他
人交谈。故选A。
23.根据下文Books became an even bigger comfort...可知,由
于埃米莉害怕与人交流,因此她从读书中找到了安慰。故选
C。
24.埃米莉害怕与人交谈,且父亲又生病了,此时只有书对她
才是一种安慰。故选B。
25.根据下文Emily做捐书活动的描述可知,她想出计划来帮
助他人。故选D。
26.根据下文she has collected more than 10,000 books可知,埃
米莉已经收集了超过10,000本书。由此推知这里说的是埃
米莉收集了很多书。故选B。
27.kid孩子;man男人;woman女人;newborn新生儿。从最后一
段中的The memory of meeting the children she helps sticks
with her.可知,遇见她帮助的孩子的记忆刻进了她的脑海。
由此推知,此处说的是她想要帮助在医院里正在被照顾的孩
子们。故选A。
28.in short简言之;hardly ever几乎不;so far到目前为止;on
time按时。句意:迄今为止,她已经收集了超过10,000本书。
故选C。
29.她总是对书籍感兴趣,她总想要为邻里做些事情。前后内
容是顺承关系,应用And连接。故选D。
30.根据下文“We do the driving,” her dad says.可知,她独自
经营捐书活动,但她也从父母那里获得了一些帮助。故选A。
31.根据下文I realized I wanted to do this type of work forever.
可知,她认为帮助孩子的那一天是她一生中最好的一天。故
选B。
素养探究全练
Ⅵ.选词填空
(思维品质·创造思维)(2023吉林中考)
从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多
余的。
A.problems B.interested C.Finally D.his E.decided
F.best G.other H.found I.Because J.languages K.with
L.hers
Li Shizhen is known as “the saint of medicine” in Chinese
history. And his work,Compendium of Materia Medica or Bencao Gangmu, is one of the 32 medical books.
When Li Shizhen was young, he was 33 in traditional
Chinese medicine and began to read medical books. He 34
many mistakes in those books. He worried these mistakes would
cause serious 35 or death. So Li Shizhen 36 to write a
new book. He traveled everywhere to look for herbs (药草) and
do research. And he talked 37 farmers, doctors and
patients. He even tested herbs on himself and nearly lost 38
life many times. Li Shizhen collected and recorded over 1,890
herbs. He also read about 900 medical books. He worked day and night. 39 , the valuable work, Bencao Gangmu came out.
Today Bencao Gangmu has been translated into many foreign
40 . It is widely read not only in China but also in many 41 countries around the world.
32. 33. 34. 35. 36.
37. 38. 39. 40. 41.
F
B
H
A
E
K
D
C
J
G
解析
[语篇解读] 本文介绍了中国历史上的“药圣”李时珍及
其著作《本草纲目》的有关情况。
32.“one of+the +形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最……
之一”,备选项中的最高级best符合此结构。句意:他的著作
《本草纲目》是最好的医书之一。故选F。
33.be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。备选项中的
interested符合此结构。句意:当李时珍年轻时,他对传统中医
很感兴趣并开始阅读医学书籍。故选B。
34.分析句子结构可知,本句缺少谓语动词,由此考虑到备选
项中的动词decided和found。据此理解句意:他在这些书中
发现了很多错误。故选H。
35.分析句子结构可知,本句缺少与death并列的名词作宾
语。由此考虑到备选项中的problems和languages。句意:他
担心这些错误会导致严重的问题或死亡。故选A。
36.分析句子结构可知,本句缺少谓语,备选项中的decided符
合此处结构。句意:所以李时珍决定写一本新书。decide to
do sth. 意为“决定做某事”。故选E。
37.根据空前的talked可知,它能与备选项中的with构成短语,
意为“和……交谈”。故选K。
38.句意:他甚至在自己身上尝试草药,多次差点丧命。根据
主语He可知这里用形容词性物主代词his。
39.分析句子结构可知,本空应填副词作状语。句意:终于,珍贵的作品《本草纲目》问世了。副词Finally符合语境。
40.分析句子结构可知,本句缺少名词作宾语,由此考虑到备
选项中的名词problems和languages。句意:如今《本草纲目》已经被翻译成很多种外语。故选J。
41.分析句子结构可知,本空应填一个能作定语的单词修饰名
词countries,由此考虑到备选项中的interested、his、best和
other。句意:它不仅在中国被广泛阅读,而且在世界上许多其
他国家也被广泛阅读。故填other。
谢谢观看(共14张PPT)
Unit 2 Books
Period 3 Lesson 6 &
Communication Workshop
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2023北京中考)My sister enjoys singing and favorite
subject is music.
A.his B.her C.your D.their
B
解析 “My sister”指的是女性,应用her指代。故选B。
2.(人与自我·时间管理)(2024北京顺义牛栏山一中实验学校
期中)Paul enjoys English novels in his free time.
A.reading B.to read C.reads D.read
A
解析 enjoy doing sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”,故选A。
3.(2024北京通州期中)—Which subject is , English,
science or geography
—Science.
A.interesting B.more interesting
C.most interesting D.the most interesting
D
解析 根据English, science or geography可知,这是三者之间
进行比较,应用最高级,排除A、B两项;形容词最高级前应用
定冠词the,排除C项。故选D。
4.(2024北京顺义仁和中学期中)Two big parks near
my hometown last year.
A.are built B.were built
C.will build D.build
B
解析 句意:去年,两个大的公园在我家乡附近建成了。由句
意并分析句子结构可知,本句主语Two big parks是动作build
的承受者,应用被动语态表达,排除C、D两项;根据last year可
知,本句应用一般过去时,排除A项。故选B。
5.(人与自然·航天事业)(2023天津中考)Some photos of the
moon in the Space Club next week.
A.shows B.is showing
C.were shown D.will be shown
D
解析 句意:一些月球的照片将于下周在太空俱乐部展出。
由句意并分析句子结构可知,句子的主语Some photos是动作
show的承受者,应用被动语态表达,排除A、B两项;由next
week可知,本句应用一般将来时,排除C项。故选D。
6.(2024北京丰台期中)—Do you know tomorrow
—At 9 o'clock in the morning.
A.when will Mary come
B.when Mary will come
C.how will Mary come
D.how Mary will come
A
解析 分析题干和选项可知,本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句
应用陈述句语序,排除A、C两项;根据答语At 9 o'clock in the
morning.可知,问句问的是时间,排除D项。故选B。
Ⅱ. 根据语境和括号内的中英文提示完成句子,每空词数不
限
7.That book (return) to the library last Sunday.
was returned
8.(2023四川广安中考)Lingling shows great interest in painting
and she hopes to be an (艺术家).
artist
9.(人与自我·自我管理)(探教材·P22)Tom was (安
静的). He focused on his painting like an artist.
silent
10.He (ask) to have a class for students every
weekend.
is asked
11.The room (paint) next Sunday.
will be painted
Ⅲ.补全对话
(文化意识·文化理解)(2023四川成都中考)
根据对话内容,选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Jill. 12
B: A Little Prince, a classic novel. Have you heard of it
A: Yes. 13
B: Oh, it's so fantastic that I couldn't put it down.
A: Wow! 14
B: Hmm...A story between a pilot and the little prince from
another planet.
A: Sounds interesting!
B: Yeah. It also satisfies the taste of both kids and adults. 15
A: Oh, I can't wait to read it. Can you lend it to me
B: Sure. 16
A.What is it about
B.I'm almost done.
C.What are you reading
D.It's well worth reading.
E.But I haven't read it yet.
12. 13. 14. 15. 16.
C
E
A
D
B
谢谢观看(共10张PPT)
Unit 2 Books
Period 1 Getting Ready & Lesson 4
Ⅰ.单项填空
基础过关全练
1.(2023北京中考)It's a good idea to visit Beijing October.
A.at B.on C.in D.to
C
解析 表示在某月,介词用in。故选C。
2.(2024北京通州期中)—Mike, where is your sister
—She books in her home.
A.read B.reads
C.was reading D.is reading
D
解析 句意:——迈克,你妹妹在哪儿 ——她正在家里看
书。根据语境可知,对话双方谈论的是迈克的妹妹此刻正在
做的事情,应用现在进行时表达。故选D。
3.(思维品质·比较思维)(2024北京第一学期期末二模)I don't
think paper books by e-books in the future.
A.replace B.will replace
C.are replaced D.will be replaced
D
解析 句意:我认为纸质书将来不会被电子书所取代。由句
意并分析句子结构可知,paper books是动作replace的承受者,
应用被动语态表达,排除A、B两项;根据in the future可知,本
句用一般将来时,排除C项。故选D。
4.(思维品质·评价思维)(2023安徽中考)Computers have had a
great influence on learning methods since they into
schools.
A.introduce B.introduced
C.are introduced D.were introduced
D
解析 句意:自从电脑被引进到学校,它们已经对学习方法产
生了很大的影响。由句意并分析句子结构可知,since引导的
从句的主语they是动作introduce的承受者,应用被动语态表
达,排除A、B两项;since引导时间状语从句时,若其主句是现
在完成时态,则从句应用一般过去时态,排除C项。故选D。
5.(人与自我·学校生活)(2023北京大兴二模)—Do you know
for her speech
—Yes, I do. During the breaks yesterday morning.
A.why Susan prepared
B.why did Susan prepare
C.when Susan prepared
D.when did Susan prepare
C
解析 分析题干和选项可知,本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句
用陈述句语序,排除B、D两项;根据答语During the breaks
yesterday morning.可知,问句是针对时间提问,排除A项。故
选C。
Ⅱ. 根据语境和括号里所给的中英文提示填空,每空一词
6.Although they argued, they (remain) the best of
friends.
remained
7.(2023浙江宁波中考)A Chinese-made C919 plane
(降落) safely in Beijing on May 28, 2023.
landed
8.(人与自然·生态和谐)(新独家原创)They were (force)
to close the factory and rebuilt a new one in the mountain.
forced
9.(探教材·P18)In the 1865 book, a young girl named Alice
falls down a rabbit hole and (掉落) into a strange land.
drops
谢谢观看
