(共42张PPT)
Unit 1 Festivals and Celebration
Period 4
Reading for Writing
新人教版（2019）
Learning objectives
Lead-in
Before-reading
While-reading
Writing
Summary
Language points
Homework
01
03
05
02
04
06
07
08
Content
1.To know about the details of the Naadam Festival.
2. To master the important sentences about feelings on festival experience.
3. To write a short passage about festival experience.
Learning objectives
Lead in
Festival meaning: "entertainment and games", to express
the joy of harvest.
Festival time: falls on the fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar and lasts for three days.
Festival type: Mongolian traditional festival.
Origin of the festival: this is the custom of the northern
nationalities in BC. Genghis Khan established the Naadam
Assembly System.
Group discussion. What do you know about Naadam Festival
Lead in
Significance of festivals: mass entertainment, celebrating the harvest and trading materials.
Festival activities: horse racing, wrestling, archery, chess, singing and dancing, etc.
Festive diet: beef and mutton and its smoked dried products, cheese, milk powder, cream, milk pimple, milk tofu, yogurt, etc.
Group discussion. What do you know about Naadam Festival
Before-reading
I experienced the Naadam Festival in China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region for the first time this year. The festival falls on the fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar, usually lasting for three days. Naadam means "games" in Mongolian, and it is represented by three events: horse racing, wresting, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch!
While-reading
MY AMAZING NAADAM EXPERIENCE
Write about your festival experience
1 Read the diary entry and answer the questions.
Opening Paragraph:
State the topic (e.g. where, when, and with whom you celebrated the festival, and also your main feeling.
place
date
duration
the meaning
and the main
activities of
the festival
Title
Theme + General introduction
On the first day, I set off to the games early with my friend Burin.
I saw a lot of people wearing fancy Mongolian robes. Some were feeding their horses, some were practising archery, and others were chatting or taking photographs. Burin told me that Mongolians travel every year from near and far to attend the festival, just as their ancestors had done for centuries.
First Body Paragraph: Describe the start of the festival and the surroundings.
with whom
a grand scene
a significant
festival
While-reading
After the opening ceremony and some amazing performances , the wrestling competition began. Mongolian wresting is different from the wresting in the Olympic Games. There are no rounds, and wrestlers are not separated by weight. The wrestler loses if any part of his body above his knee touches the ground. After singing some songs, the competitors danced onto the green field, waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles. I was quite moved by their show of strength and grace.
Second Body Paragraph: Describe in detail the festival activities.
rules
feelings
While-reading
I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. However,
I was surprised to see that the riders were boys and girls! I heard it is because children are lighter and the horses can fun faster and farther. At first, I was a little worried about the children's safety, but Burin said, "Don't worry. They've been riding horses all their lives. They'll be just fine." That was the moment I started to understand why people say "Horses are at the heart of Mongolian culture". ...
Third Body Paragraph:Describe in detail the festival activities.
While-reading
I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my tired was totally worth it. He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and eat hot pot I can't wait!
Closing Paragraph: Give a brief summary of the experience.
Brief summary
While-reading
1 What does " Naadam" mean Which events does it include
Naadam means "games" in Mongolian, and it is represented by three events: horse racing,
wresting, and archery.
Mongolians would wear fancy Mongolians robes on that day, and there are some interesting events: horse racing, wrestling, and archery.
2 What Naadam Festival customs did you learn about
While-reading
3 What in your opinion is the most impressive thing about the festival
The horse racing is the most impressive, as it involved little children.
4 What else would you like to know about the festival and the writer's experience
The writer did not talk about food or music, but surely they should have been interesting parts of the festival.
While-reading
A. The author's love for China.
B. The author's competition experience in Naadam Festival.
C. China's Naadam festival.
D. The author's first experience of Naadam festival in China's Inner Mongolia
Autonomous Region.
What does the author want to share by writing this passage
(D)
一.Single choice question
While-reading
Paragraph 1: _______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:_______________________________________________________________
Paragraph 3:_______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 4:_______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 5:________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
2.Find out the main idea of each paragraph.
I experienced the Naadam Festival in China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous
Region for the first time this year.
On the first day, I set off to the games early with my friend Burin.
After the opening ceremony and some amazing performances the wrestling competition began.
I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite
part.
I'm finally back home now, feeling very tired but celebrating Naadam
with my friend was totally worth it.
While-reading
1 Read the sentence patterns below and use them to rewrite the opening sentence of the article.
2 Study the organisation and language features.
● This was my first time spending ... and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience
for me.
● I'll never forget ... because ...
● I'll always ... because...
While-reading
● This was my first time spending ... and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience
for me.
This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting
experience.
Inner adj.内部的;里面的;内心的
Autonomous Region自治区
Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region内蒙古自治区
While-reading
● I'll never forget ... because ...
I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China's Inner
Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing
a grand Mongolian ceremony.
I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely.
● I'll always ... because...
While-reading
2 Underline the sentences that describe the writer's feelings and emotions.
1. ...and it is represented by three events: horse racing, wresting, and archery, which are all so
exciting to watch!
2. I was quite moved by their show of strength and grace.
3. I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part.
4. I was surprised to see that the riders were boys and girls!
While-reading
6. I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my tired
was totally worth it.
7. He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and eat hot
pot I can't wait!
5.At first, I was a little worried about the children's safety, but Burin said, "Don't worry.
They've been riding horses all their lives.
2 Underline the sentences that describe the writer's feelings and emotions.
While-reading
3 Use what you have learnt to write about a festival or a celebration
you have experienced recently.
1 Make notes of your ideas in the table and then write your draft.
Outline The name of the festival/celebration:_______________________________ Main idea of each paragraph Details Feelings
1 The topic and my fling
2 How I prepared for the festival/celebration
Writing
3 The festival/celebration activities
4 A summary of my festival/ celebration experience
Writing
1.开篇点题。在开篇要交代清楚节日非同寻常的意义。
2.分享节日文化，穿插节日的来历、习俗、传说等背景知识烘托节日气氛。
3.运用修饰手法常用句型等写清楚节日中每一种活动的活动。
4.注意详略安排，着重描写能突出节日的意义和氛围的两三种活动，其他的活动可
以用列举的方式略写。
5.抒发情感，表达感悟，写出自己愉悦的心情和周围人们的表情、心理。
写节日技巧
Writing
一.节假日相关短语
(1) be on holiday/ leave/ vacation在度假 (2) in memory of/in honour of为了纪念
(3) exchange gifts 交换礼物 (4)dress up打扮;装扮
(5)family reunion 家人团圆 (6)celebrate the festival庆祝节日
(7)on special occasions在特殊场合 (8)a display of fireworks烟火表演
(9)celebrate an anniversary庆祝周年纪念 (10)attend a ceremony出席一个仪式
(11)a display of fireworks烟火表演 (12)in memory of纪念......
写节日技巧
Writing
二.话题常用句型
1.It's believed that the moon is a symbol of reunion, luck and fortune.人们认为月亮是团
圆、运气和财富的象征。
2.National Day is coming.国庆节快到了。
3.National Day falls on Monday this year.今年国庆节是星期一。
4.We celebrated the New Year with a dance party. 我们举行舞会来庆祝新年。
5.It is festivals that make us reunite .节日让我们团聚在一起。
6.People all enjoy ourselves.人们都很欢乐。
7.I can have a rest, and put trouble aside.我可以好好休息一下， 把烦恼丢到一边。
8.Celebrating festivals is a good way to hand down the tradition .庆祝节日是传承传统的好方法。
Writing
9.I love all festivals, because people usually feel happy during festivals anyway.
我喜欢所有节日，因为无论怎样，人们在节日里总是感到快乐的。
10.Spring Festival is the most important festival in China, and it is also my most favor festival.春节是中国最重要的节日,也是我最喜欢的节日。
11.It’s to celebrate the lunar calendar's new year.它是为了庆祝农历新年。
12.In the evening before the Spring Festival, families get together.
在春节前夜，家人聚在一起享用丰盛的一餐。
13.Personally,I think the western festivals are romantic and exciting.
我个人认为，西方的节日是浪漫的和刺激的。
14.From my perspective, I prefer the traditional Chinese festivals to western festivals.
就我而言，比起西方节日，我更加喜欢中国的传统节日。
Writing
Ending:
Conclusion OR
Your reflection
THEME
Opening: Theme
General introduction
01 Topic sentence
detailed information
02 Topic sentence
detailed information
Writing
Brainstorm
THEME
Title:______________________________
a dragon
boat race
a football
game
a speech
contest
a trip to
a place
a school lantern
riddles competition
an English
test
Verb forms that can be used in an article:①do/does②did
Writing
with a history of ..., is one of the most important traditional festivals in ...
... is celebrated on ...
... is having a good time, singing and dancing.
... is exciting and noisy.
... was / were filled with ...
Useful expressions
Writing
√ Is the writing well-organised
√ Is there an opening sentence in the first paragraph
√ Does each paragraph include the necessary details
√ Does the writer describe his/her feelings and emotions
√ Does the writer use the -ing form correctly in the writing
√ Are there any grammar, spelling. or punctuation errors
2 Exchange drafts with a partner. Use the checklist to give feedback
on your partner's draft.
Writing
3 Get your draft back and revise it.
Writing
4 Put up your writing in your classroom or read it to the class.
Writing
One possible example
Spring Festival, which is one of the most important traditional festivals in China, falls on the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar. It is an exciting and enjoyable time for me.
Before the festival, I saw people doing Spring Festival shopping. I am absolutely looking forward to it! During the festival, we watched the firework show, which made me surprised. In addition, I saw many people performing Yingge Dance. These traditional culture are so exciting to watch. Last but not least, our family had a reunion dinner together. That was the moment I realize the importance of reunion.
It was a really happy festival experience. Moreover, I am proud of our traditional customs
Writing
1.represent vt.代表;象征;相当于;正式提出
2.set off (1)出发;动身;启程(2)使爆炸(3)引发;触发;激起
3.fancy (1)adj.奇特的;花哨的;精致的(2)vt.想象;认为(3)n.喜爱;想要
4.eagle (1)n.鹰;雕(2)Phrase. 锐利的目光;敏锐的观察力
5.absolutely adv. 当然;绝对地;完全地;确实地
6.moment n. 片刻;时机;机遇
7.can't wait等不及;迫不及待
8.pot n.锅;罐,瓶,壶;容器
重点单词及短语
Summary
represent vt.代表;象征;相当于;正式提出
represent sth. to sb.向某人说明/传达某事
The competition attracted over 500 contestants representing 8 different countries.
The chairman represented the importance of the bill to the audience.
Language point
1. Naadam means : "games" in Mongolian, and a is represented by three event: horse racing, wresting, and archery, which are all exciting too watch.
根据中文含义填空
①My only aim is to ___________(代表)China at the Olympics.
②They represent their concerns ___ (向某人说明)the authorities.
represent
to
fancy
(1)adj.奇特的;花哨的;精致的
There are many fancy birds in this area.
(2)vt.想象;认为
fancy +that从句以为..... catch/take sb's fancy吸引某人;中某人的意 fancy sb. to be/as...认为某人是..... fancy yourself as sth.自认为是;自命为
Don't fancy that you can succeed without hard work.
2.I saw a lot of people wearing fancy Mongolian robes.我看到许多人穿着奇丽的蒙古族服饰。
Language point
3.After singing some songs, the competitors danced onto the green
field, waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles.
eagle
(1)n.鹰;雕
In the story the god assumes the form of an eagle.
(2)锐利的目光;敏锐的观察力
He did the work under the eagle eye of his teacher.
根据中文含义填空
①The ______ (鹰;雕)is a symbol of strength and courage.
② Nothing escaped our teacher's _____(锐利的目光) eye.
eagles
eagle
Language point
be worth it是一种非正式表达，常用来表示某事是否值得做。
——Shall we go and see the museum 我们去不去看那个博物馆
——No,it's not worth it.不去，不值得去。
4.I'm finally back home now，feeling really tired,but celebrating
Naadam with my find was totally worth it.
be worth doing 值得做
be worth+钱数 值......钱
be worth+名词 值得......
①He's decided to get a look at the house and see if it might be worth _______(buy).
② The deal is estimated to ____worth $ 1.5 million.
buying
be
Language point
can't wait等不及;迫不及待，相当于can hardly wait。
常见搭配:
等不及(做)某事;迫不及待地(做)某事：can't wait to do sth. can't wait for sth.
I can't wait to get into this one.我都等不及吃这个了。
can't后还可接help,构成的结构有:
can't help doing sth.忍不住做某事 can't help but do sth.不得不做某事
5.He invited me back tor the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian
tent and eat hot pot.I can't wait it!
①I can't _____(等不及) to hear all about it when you get back.
②We can't wait ___ (迫不及待地)share everything we learn with you!
wait
to
Language point
Homework
Homework
假如你是高二学生李华，上周五你班举行了一场以“Fly Your Dream”为主题的元旦晚会。请你给校英文网站写篇英文报道，要点如下：
1. 时间、地点；
2. 晚会内容；
3. 你的感受。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2022 New Year Party
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Homework
2022 New Year Party
A New Year’s party themed Fly Your Dream was held in our class last Friday, lasting 2 hours. All the students and teachers attended the party. In the party, varieties of programs, such as songs and dances, musical instruments, short plays and poetry reading, were shown on the stage. All the participants expressed their best wishes for the next year. At the end of the party, our class teacher delivered his hope that we could make progress in study, live a happy life and realize our dreams in the future. I was so excited and cheerful in the party. And I made up my mind to perform better in the future.
参考答案
Homework
【解析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就上周五班级举行的一场以“Fly Your Dream”为主题的元旦晚会写一篇英文报道，包括时间、地点，晚会内容及自己的感受。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
举办：hold→launch 参加：attend→participate in 进步：progress→advance
决心：make up one's mind→be determined
2.句式拓展
句式变化（形容词作状语）
原句：I was so excited and cheerful in the party. And I made up my mind to perform better in the future.
拓展句：So excited and cheerful in the party, I made up my mind to perform better in the future.
参考答案
