Unit 3 Teenage problems 习题课件(打包6份) 译林版九年级上册

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名称 Unit 3 Teenage problems 习题课件(打包6份) 译林版九年级上册
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(共36张PPT)
Period 5 Task & Self-assessment
Unit 3 Teenage problems
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.What will you    (do) if someone    (laugh) at you
2.Some students don’t have enough time       (finish)
their homework.
3.They are quarrelling       (noise) than usual.
4.Some students should give up    (play) computer games.
5.You are so nervous now. You should get    (relax).
基础过关全练
relaxed
do
laughs
to finish
more noisily
playing
Ⅱ.从下面的方框中选择适当的词或短语,并用其正确形式填
入句子中,使句子意思完整、正确,其中有一项多余
6.(人与社会·人际交往)—Thank you very much for    me
a hand when I am in trouble.
—Don’t mention it.
7.(人与社会·和谐家庭)When it is too    at home and you
cannot do your homework, you should tell your father or your
mother.
giving
noisy
worry about of our age give deal with noise ask for
8.Raymond also       exams, but he is more confident
than I.
9.We’re stressed out. There are too many problems for us to     .
10.(探教材·P47)Many students       have this prob-
lem.
worries about
deal with
of our age
Ⅲ.单项选择
11.(人与自我·健康生活)(2023江苏宿迁二模)—Tommy, take
it easy! You need a perfect place to let your    out.
—I couldn’t agree more.I have been through hard time this year.
A.secret   B.sense   C.stress   D.spirit
C
解析 secret秘密;sense感觉;stress压力;spirit精神。根据“I
have been through hard time this year.(今年我经历了艰难的
时光)”可知是需要一个理想的地方释放压力,故选C。
12.—Is your English teacher strict    you
—Yes. He is also very strict    his work.
A.with;in   B.with;with
C.in;with   D.in;in
A
解析 be strict with sb.意为“对某人严格”;be strict in sth.
意为“对某事严格”。故选A。
13.These problems often make me    .
A.worries   B.to worry
C.worried   D.worrying
C
解析 根据“These problems often make me”可知,此处是
“make sb.+adj.”结构,使用形容词作宾语补足语。故选C。
14.(新考法·反向理解题)Thanks for    . Which of the fol-
lowing is WRONG
A.your suggestions
B.give me your suggestions
C.your advice
D.giving me your advice
B
解析 for是介词,其后需要跟动名词作宾语,不能用动词原
形,故选B。
15.(2023江苏南京科利华中学期中)—Your help means a lot to me! How could I thank you enough, Peter
—   . Any other man would have done the same.
A.It’s kind of you   B.Well, it depends
C.Do as you like    D.Don’t mention it
D
解析 It’s kind of you你太好了;Well, it depends哦,看情况;
Do as you like随你的便;Don’t mention it不客气。别人表示
感谢时,应该说“不客气”,故选D。
Ⅳ.补全对话
(人与自我·热爱劳动)(2023江苏建湖秀夫初中三模,★☆☆)
根据对话内容,从方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
(Bill doesn’t like doing family housework at all. He likes to play
with his friends in the park.Bill asks his four friends about their
housework.)
能力提升全练
Bill: What do you have to do at home, Dan
Dan: 16
Bill: But we all have to do homework. What about housework
Dan: I have to help my mum make breakfast. And I don’t have
time to play.
Bill: I have to walk the dog and feed him every day. 17
Sue: Well, I feed the fish and wash vegetables every day.
Bill: What about you, Lisa
Lisa: 18 I’m happy to help them because they always help
me too.
Bill: Do you do housework at home, Ann
Ann: Sure, I make my bed every morning before school. 19
Bill: 20 Now I understand that we all should do housework,
so I will help my parents.
A.Every week I help my parents do some cleaning at home.
B.I also help my mum cook dinner every evening.
续表
16.   17.   18.   19.   20.  
C
E
A
B
D
C.I have to do homework every day.
D.You are really helpful.
E.What about you, Sue
F.I don’t like doing housework at all.
解析
16.根据下文中“But we all have to do homework.”可知,设
空处应与做作业有关,选项C“我每天必须做作业”符合题
意。故选C。
17.根据下文中Sue的回答“Well, I feed the fish and wash
vegetables every day.”可知,设空处应是询问Sue每天要做的
家务,选项E“你呢,Sue ”符合题意。故选E。
18.根据上文中“What about you, Lisa ”和下文中“I’m
happy to help them because they always help me too.”可知,设
空处应与“Lisa帮助他们做的事情”有关,选项A“每周我
在家帮父母打扫卫生”符合题意。故选A。
19.根据上文中“Do you do housework at home, Ann ”和
“Sure, I make my bed every morning before school.”可知,设
空处应与Ann在家做的家务有关,选项B“每天晚上,我也帮
我妈妈做晚饭”符合题意。故选B。
20.根据上文中提到的Bill的朋友在家做的家务情况和下文
“Now I understand that we all should do housework, so I will
help my parents.”可知,Bill表示自己懂得了我们都应该做家
务,也会帮助父母做家务。选项D“你们真的很有帮助”符
合语境。故选D。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
(人与自我·健康生活)(2023浙江宁波中考改编, )
How can I help you
Dr. Know will try her best to help with all your problems.
Dear Doctor,
I am a sixteen-year-old student and I’ve been experiencing lots of back pain and headaches lately. I’m unsure about the cause. Like some of my friends, I spend my evenings playing computer games and surfing the Internet. What’s more, I carry a heavy schoolbag to school daily. I’m just an ordinary student, but these health problems are starting to worry me. What can I do
Adam
Dear Adam,
I’m unable to tell you exactly what’s wrong, but I can offer some advice. First of all, don’t spend too much time on your computer, and stop using it late at night. It’s important for teenagers to get enough sleep. Also, you get headaches from looking at computer screens for a long time. If you sit on a chair for long, it can make your back sore too. As for your schoolbag, it’s important to manage its weight. Take anything you don’t need out of your schoolbag. If possible, leave some books or materials at school.
I hope my advice is helpful.Anyway, I strongly recommend
(建议) you visit a local doctor for that.
Dr. Know
21.How does Adam probably feel about his situation
A.Angry.   B.Excited.   C.Happy.   D.Worried.
D
解析 推理判断题。根据第一封信中的“I’m just an ordi-
nary student, but these health problems are starting to worry
me.”可知,这些健康问题开始让Adam担心了,故可判断他是
担忧的。故选D。
22.Which of the following is Dr. Know’s advice for Adam
A.To see a local doctor.
B.To leave all books at school.
C.To take some medicine.
D.To stop using his computer.
A
解析 细节理解题。根据第二封信的最后一段“I hope my
advice is helpful. Anyway, I strongly recommend you visit a
local doctor for that.”可知,Dr. Know建议Adam去看当地的
医生。故选A。
23.In which section of a newspaper may this passage appear
A.Science Study   B.Sports News
C.Teenagers’ Life   D.Travel Stories
C
解析 文章出处题。本文介绍了两封信的内容:一名学生
Adam写给Dr. Know的求助信以及医生的回信,选项C“青少
年的生活”符合题意。故选C。
Ⅵ.首字母填空
(2024江苏扬州梅岭中学教育集团期中)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个适当的单词。
When teenagers grow older, they try to understand who they
are. Children start c 24 their clothing styles, hobbies, and
friends when they begin to find out who they are. They think
they are no l 25 children.
素养探究全练
Teenagers begin to understand the world a 26 them. They
don’t just listen to their parents any more. They start to have the
desire(欲望) to find answers themselves. And they won’t obey
the r 27 set by parents or teachers. Sometimes, they are al-
so confused(困惑的) about themselves. They can’t make their
own choices and d 28 in life like adults, but they are not re-
ally the children who fully d 29 on others.
At this time, teenagers still need help. They need to have a
good r 30 with their parents, but not just be told w 31
to do or not to do. They need encouragement to go for their own
dreams. They should be g 32 more freedom to deal
with something on their own. However, the freedom needs
boundaries. They need support in their lives that can help them
when meeting difficulties. If so, they can grow up h 33 .
24.   25.   26.   27.  
28.   29.   30.   31.   32.  
33.  
happily
choosing/changing  
longer
around
rules
decisions
depend 
relationship
what
 given 
解析
24.根据“When teenagers grow older, they try to understand
who they are.”可知,当青少年长大后,他们试图了解自己是
谁,由此推测他们开始“选择/改变”自己的着装风格等。根
据“start doing sth.”可知,动词“choose/change”应用动名
词形式。故填choosing/changing。
25.根据上文中“When teenagers grow older, they try to un-
derstand who they are.”可知,青少年长大后,心理发生了变
化,他们认为自己不再是孩子了。“no longer”为固定搭配,
意为“不再”,符合题意,故填longer。 
26.根据下文中“They don’t just listen to their parents any more. They start to have the desire to find answers themselves.”可知,
青少年开始了解他们周围的世界。“around”作介词,意为
“围绕”,符合题意,故填around。
27.根据“set by parents or teachers”可知,此处指的是家长或
老师制订的规则。“rule”作名词,意为“规则”,此处应用
其复数形式。故填rules。
28.根据“They can’t make their own choices”及首字母可
知,此处指的是做决定。“decision”作名词,意为“决定”,
主语为“They”,所以应用其复数形式。故填decisions。
29.根据but可知,此处存在转折关系,所以指的是他们并不是
真正完全依赖他人的孩子。“depend on”为固定搭配,意为
“依赖”,符合题意,故填depend。
30.根据上句“At this time, teenagers still need help.”可知,青
少年仍然需要帮助,他们需要与父母保持良好的关系。“re-
lationship”作名词,意为“关系”,其前有不定冠词“a”,所
以应用其单数形式。故填relationship。
31.根据句中“but”可知,此处存在转折关系,即他们需要与
父母保持良好的关系,但不仅仅是被告知该做什么或不该做
什么。“what to do”为“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构,
故填what。
32.根据“to deal with something on their own”可知,他们应
该被给予更多的自由来让他们自己处理事情。“give”作
动词,意为“给”,此处表示“被给予”,应用“be+过去分
词”的被动语态结构,所以“give”应用其过去分词形式。
故填given。
33.设空处前的“If so”指的是上文中所说的“青少年应该
被给予自由去自己处理事情,但遇到困难时也需要父母的支
持”。根据首字母及语境可知,此处表示“这样的话,他们会
快乐地成长”。“happy”为形容词,此处需用其副词形式
“happily”修饰grow up。故填happily。
Ⅶ.书面表达
(人与社会·交流与合作)
今天青少年辅导员Sandy收到了一封来自Nancy的信。
Nancy是转校生,一时无法适应新的学校环境,很烦恼。假如
你是Sandy,请根据Nancy的来信,写一封回信,帮助Nancy解决
问题。
Dear Sandy,
You know I am new here. I find it hard for me to make friends
with my classmates. I don’t have any close friends. I feel lonely
from time to time.I also have trouble with my study. I work
hard every day but still get low marks in the exam. This made
me feel bad. I really want to be a top student, but I just don’t
know how to begin. What should I do Would you please give
me some advice I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Nancy
注意:
1.信的内容自拟,要求语句通顺,意思连贯,符合情境;
2.词数100左右(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Nancy,
                        
                        
                        
    
                        
Best wishes,
Sandy
One possible version:
Dear Nancy,
Thanks for your letter.
You have mentioned that you find it hard to make friends with your new classmates. Don’t be shy. Why not smile often and
take an active part in class activities Try to chat with them af-
ter class and show that you are friendly. I think they are willing to
be your friends.
You also worry about your study. Though you work hard, you still get low marks. Perhaps you should improve your learning
method, such as making notes in time and going over what you
have learned as often as possible. You can also ask your teach-
ers for help.
I hope you think my advice is worth taking.
Best wishes,
Sandy
谢谢观看(共16张PPT)
Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
Unit 3 Teenage problems
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1.Millie got low    (分数) in the exam.
2.The bad news drove him    (发疯的).
3.David studies hard. I am sure he can pass the English
e  .
4.(思维品质·推断思维)—Where is Sally, Kate
—P   she’s gone to the library, but I’m not sure.
基础过关全练
erhaps
marks
mad
xam/examination
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
5.(2023江苏句容二中二模)This must be the    (mad) idea
I have ever heard.
6.(探教材·P35)I don’t have    (some) close friends. Some-
times I feel lonely.
7.It’s very    (noise) in the classroom after class.
8.(探教材·P35)You should manage your time    (good)
and go to bed    (early) than before.
earlier
maddest
any
noisy
better
Ⅲ.单项选择
9.Turn off the lights before you leave. Don’t leave the lights
  .
A.off   B.on   C.away   D.over
B
解析 此处指“不要让电灯开着”,on表示处于工作状态或
使用中,B符合题意。
10.(2023江苏邳州期中)—I don’t know how to improve my
English writing. Could you give me some advice
—   find a pen friend and write to him every week I’m
sure it works.
A.Why not   B.Why don’t
C.What about   D.Why not to
A
解析 表示提出建议的句型:Why not do sth. ;Why don’t you
do sth. ;What about doing sth. 等。故选A。
11.(2024江苏南通海门区四校期中)Mum felt    after tak-
ing a sleeping pill. She went to bed and fell    soon.
A.sleepy;asleep   B.asleep;sleepy
C.sleepy;sleepy   D.asleep;asleep
A
解析 sleepy困倦的;asleep睡着的。根据“Mum felt...after
taking a sleeping pill.”可知是妈妈吃了一粒安眠药后感觉困
倦,因此第一空填sleepy;fall asleep意为“入睡”。故选A。
12.Though his grandmother lives    , she never feels   .
A.alone;alone   B.lonely;lonely
C.alone;lonely   D.lonely;alone
C
解析 第一空修饰动词lives,用副词alone,表示他的祖母一个
人生活;第二空用于系动词feels后作表语,用形容词lonely,表
示祖母从不感觉孤独。故选C。
13.They have lots of    to do after school, so they don’t
have enough time to    more in the gym.
A.exercise;exercises   B.exercises;exercise
C.exercises;exercises   D.exercise;exercise
B
解析 根据语境可知,由于放学后他们有很多习题要做,因此
他们没有足够的时间在体育馆多锻炼。exercise表示“习
题”时为可数名词,表示“锻炼”时为不可数名词。故选B。
Ⅳ.阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最
佳选项
(2023江苏建湖秀夫初中三模改编)
How to Have a Successful Teenage Life
Everyone wants to succeed in their life, don’t they Even as a
teenager, you can achieve success in your life. It really isn’t that
hard. 14
Do well in school.
No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be an
active member in society. Try your best for excellence in
school, listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get
good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better universi-
ty, which will enable you to have a bright future. 15
Do good in your community.
Volunteering can not only improve your community’s status but also make you happier. Studies show that people who volun-
teer are less likely to develop depression(抑郁) than people who
don’t. 16 For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an
animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees
or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel
better about yourself.
17
Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can
be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy
you sometimes. 18 You don’t get to choose your teachers
or your family, but you still have to get on well with them.
Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an
adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so
learn how to respect them now.
14.   15.   16.   17.   18.  
D
A
C
B
E
A.School sets you up on the right track!
B.Be nice to your parents and teachers.
C.Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.
D.Here are some important points that you may find helpful.
E.Keep in mind that they do these things because they care
about you.
解析
14.本句位于首段的最后一句,通常起着承上启下的作用。根
据设空处前的“Even as a teenager, you can achieve success
in your life. It really isn’t that hard.”和下文中的“Do well in
school.”“Do good in your community.”可知,选项D“以
下是一些你可能会发现有用的重要观点”符合语境,故选D。
15.根据“Doing so will help you get into a better university,
which will enable you to have a bright future.”可知,此处讲
述的是在学校表现好的好处,选项A“学校使你处在正确的
轨道上”符合语境,故选A。
16.根据空后的“For example...pick up litter.”可知,此处列
举了你可以做的志愿工作,选项C“找机会做你感兴趣的志
愿工作”符合语境,故选C。
17.根据“You don’t get to choose your teachers or your fami-
ly, but you still have to get on well with them.” 可知,本段的
内容与老师和家人相关,选项B“对你的父母和老师友好”
符合语境,故选B。
18.根据“Respect them and value their opinions, even if they
annoy you sometimes.”可知,设空处应说明为何要尊重他们
和尊重他们的意见,选项E“记住他们做这些事都是因为他
们关心你”符合语境,故选E。
谢谢观看(共10张PPT)
Period 4 Integrated skills & Study skills
Unit 3 Teenage problems
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示、首字母提示或英文释义写出单词
1.(跨学科·化学)We will do a     (化学) experiment this
Friday.
2.(思维品质·评价思维)(2024江苏昆山、太仓、常熟、张家港期
中)Tests and exams are set to check whether we make p  
in our study.
3.We don’t need to    (担心) about the math exam. It is a
piece of cake.
基础过关全练
chemistry
rogress
worry
4.The teacher asked the students to read the text    (大声
地) in class.
5.(2024江苏如皋期中)His name is too long and not common,
so very few people can    (make the sound of a word) it
correctly.
6.We should not l   at the weak people.
7.(2022四川成都中考)Jiangnan, a famous area in China, has
long been m   in many Chinese poems for its beautiful
style.
entioned
aloud
pronounce
augh
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
8.How can you         what he says
9.She       her daughter’s ability to speak four langua-
ges.
10.He       subjects like history and science.
11.Please do not       me if I cannot do it well.
12.      your homework carefully before you hand it in.
Go over
pay no attention to
is proud of
does well in
laugh at
go over pay no attention to laugh at be proud of 
do well in
Ⅲ.单项选择
13.(2023江苏常州二模)—I work hard but don’t make any   .
—Don’t lose heart. You will make it.
A.problems  B.progress C.practice  D.promises
B
解析 problem问题;progress进步;practice练习;promise承
诺。根据“Don’t lose heart.”可知,此处表达“我”没有取
得任何进步。故选B。
14.(2023江苏靖江二模)“Peter,    your lessons instead of
watching TV. The final exam is coming soon,” said Mum.
A.come over   B.fall over
C.go over    D.knock over
C
解析 come over拜访;fall over摔倒;go over复习;knock over
撞倒。根据“The final exam is coming soon”可知,此处指复
习功课。故选C。
15.(人与社会·人际交往)(2024江苏南通海门区四校期中)—
Thanks for your grammar book, Mary. It’s very useful.
—   .
A.I’m sure about that   B.It doesn’t matter
C.Don’t mention it    D.Of course it is
C
解析 根据“Thanks for...useful.”可知,此处应回复“不客
气”,故选C。
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
16.(学习能力·学习策略)如果你在学习上有问题,你可以向一
位老师寻求建议。
If you       in your study, you can        
 .
17.海伦,你应该为自己的学业感到骄傲。
Helen, you should        your study.
18.(学习能力·学习策略) 或许你应该尽可能地经常复习你学
习过的东西。
have problems
ask a teacher for advice
be proud of
Perhaps you should      what you’ve learned
      .
19.他总是嘲笑其他学生。
He always       other students.
go over
as often as possible
laughs at
谢谢观看(共13张PPT)
Period 3 Grammar
Unit 3 Teenage problems
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.(探教材·P40)I need someone to share my    (担忧的事)
with.
2.I asked Mr Wang some questions in the last e-mail, but I
haven’t got his    (答复) yet.
3.When no other    (方法) works, it’s worth a try.
基础过关全练
worries
reply
method
4.It’s difficult for the local government to    (解决) the pol-
lution problems.
5.(2023江苏苏州四市期中)Mom requires that all family members
finish our meal in total     (沉默).
solve
silence
Ⅱ.单项选择
6.(2023江苏连云港经济技术开发区期中)After a long   , she
sat on the bed and told her mom what happened.
A.peace   B.patience   C.science   D.silence
D
解析 考查名词辨析。peace和平;patience耐心;science科学;
silence沉默。根据语境可知,应是在沉默了很长时间后。故
选D。
7.(人与自我·抗挫能力)(2024江苏宿迁钟吾初中期中)—I feel
stressed from time to time. Could you tell me how to deal with
it
—   writing a letter to Sigmund
A.Why don’t you   B.Why not
C.How about    D.You’d better
C
解析 根据空后的“writing”可知,此处应用How about,故
选C。
8.(2024广西岑溪期中)—David, the weekend is coming.   go hiking in the countryside
—Sounds great.
A.Let’s  B.Why not C.Why don’t  D.What about
B
解析 Let’s让我们,后接动词原形;Why not为什么不,后接动
词原形;Why don’t为什么不,后跟主语;What about怎么样,后
接动名词。设空处所在句是疑问句,根据“go hiking”可知,
空格后是动词原形,所以此处用“Why not”,相当于“Why
don’t you”,故选B。
9.(2023四川自贡中考改编)—I want to know    you got
to Zigong yesterday.
—By high-speed train.
A.where   B.how   C.when   D.what
B
解析 根据答语“By high-speed train.”可知,此处是对出行
方式提问,用how。故选B。
10.(语言能力·理解能力)(2024江苏常州期中)Which of the
following sentences has an object clause(宾语从句)
A.It seems that he has remained in the company for about a year.
B.You are sure to win the competition if you put your heart into
it.
C.It is necessary for you to do exercise often when you feel
D
weak.
D.This model is too perfect so I doubt how he could make it
alone.
解析 选项A中的that从句是主语从句;选项B中的if从句是
条件状语从句;选项C中的when从句是时间状语从句;选项D
中的how引导的从句是宾语从句,作doubt的宾语。故选D。
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成或翻译句子
11.(2024江苏常州金坛区期中质检)我想知道我如何能够在
我的学业和我的爱好之间达到平衡。
I wonder               
                        .
12.(人与社会·畅想未来)(2023江苏扬州梅岭中学教育集团二
模)你能想象未来我们的生活会是什么样子的吗
                        
how I can achieve a balance between my study and my hobbies
Can you imagine what our life will be like in the future
13.(新独家原创)为什么不和他们分享你在北京的照片呢
        your photos in Beijing with them
14.你能告诉我哪里能买到新鲜的蔬菜吗
Could you tell me             
where I can buy fresh vegetables
Why not share
谢谢观看(共58张PPT)
Unit 3·素养综合检测
(满分100分, 限时60分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题2分,共10分)
1.(2022四川达州中考)—Jessica, it’s raining    outside.
—Oh, you should be    when you drive to work.
A.hard;careful   B.hardly;careful
C.hard;carefully   D.hardly;carefully
A
解析 hard猛烈地;hardly几乎不。表示“雨下得大”,用hard,排除选项B和D。careful小心的,形容词;carefully小心地,副词。第二处在句中作表语,应用形容词,排除选项C。故选A。
2.(2023江苏盐城盐都区月考)The film “Dearest” is very
moving and it is worth    again.
A.be watched   B.being watched
C.to watch    D.watching
D
解析 be worth doing 意为“值得做……”,故选D。
3.—Tom, can you    your room It’s a bit of a mess.
—Sorry, Mum. I’ll do it right now.
A.tidy up   B.put up
C.look up   D.stay up
A
解析 tidy up整理;put up张贴;look up查阅;stay up熬夜。根
据“It’s a bit of a mess.”可知,Tom的房间有点儿乱,需要收
拾,故选A。
4.—Thank you for helping me get high marks in exams.
—   I’m proud of you.
A.Never mind.   B.That’s right.
C.Don’t worry.   D.Don’t mention it.
D
解析 句意:——谢谢你帮我在考试中取得高分。——别客
气。我为你感到骄傲。Never mind.没关系。That’s right.没
错。Don’t worry.别担心。Don’t mention it.别客气。根据句
意可知选D。
5.(语言能力·表达能力)(2023江苏沭阳期中)—I beg your par-
don. I didn’t catch you.
—I just asked    .
A.whether will we visit the park
B.who you plan to dance with
D
C.if we will share the problems with someone or not
D.whether to deal with the problem
解析 分析设空处所在句的句子结构可知,设空处为宾语,若
为宾语从句,应该用陈述句语序,排除选项A;主句用一般过去
时,从句也要用相应的过去时态,排除选项B和C;D项为“疑
问词+动词不定式”结构作宾语。故选D。
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
(人与社会·人际交往)(2023陕西中考)
Dear Helen Keller,
My name is Amelia Grant. I live in a small city. There, my father has an oil facto-ry. At the age of eight, something terrible ha-ppened while I  6 playing near an oil we-ll. It made me lose most of my hearing.
A lot has changed for me  7 then. For one thing, I cannot
hear music like before. I used to love listening to my mother
sing songs. When I first lost my hearing, I was sad that I  8
never again hear my mother sing. But now I put my ear to her
chest 9 the vibrations(震动)of her voice. Now, I feel music ins-tead of hearing it.
Also, I have to go to  10 different school in another city—Texas School for the Deaf. It is over 300 kilometers away from
my hometown. The teachers there are kind,  11 I can only
see my parents during holidays. I miss them very much.
During  12 last winter holiday, my daddy gave me a book
you wrote, The Story of My Life. From it, I learned a lot about
you. When you first became deaf and blind, you had a hard
time showing people  13 . Because of this, you would some-times get mad and make 14 noises.
Now I know your feelings and I 15 by your book. I’m go-ing to write to you in a few days to tell you more.
Yours,
Amelia Grant
6.A.is   B.are   C.were   D.was
7.A.since  B.at    C.until    D.by
8.A.can   B.could  C.have to  D.had to
9.A.feel   B.to feel  C.hear   D.to hear
10.A.a   B.an    C.the    D./
11.A.because    B.if   
C.but    D.or
12.A.we   B.us   C.our   D.ours
D
A
B
B
A
C
A
13.A.what do you want   B.what you want
C.what did you want   D.what you wanted
14.A.loudest   B.most loudly   C.loud  D.loudly
15.A.am encouraged    B.will be encouraged
C.encourage    D.will encourage
D
C
A
解析
6.根据“happened”及“playing”可知,此处用过去进行时,
此处的主语I是第一人称,助动词用was,故选D。
7.since then意为“自从那时起”,与现在完成时连用,故选A。
8.根据“I was sad that I...never again hear my mother sing”
可知,作者当时很难过,以为自己再也听不到妈妈唱歌了,描
述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,故选B。
9.根据“I put my ear to her chest...the vibrations of her
voice”可知,作者把耳朵贴在妈妈的胸前是为了感受妈妈的
声音的震动,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语,故选B。
10.此处表示泛指,且different是以辅音音素开头的单词,故选
A。
11.because因为;if如果;but但是;or或者。空格前后是转折关
系,用but连接,故选C。
12.此空修饰名词短语“winter holiday”,应填形容词性物主
代词,故选C。
13.此处是宾语从句,用陈述句语序;根据had可知,从句也用一
般过去时,故选D。
14.此空修饰名词noises,应填形容词,且无比较之意,故选C。
15.根据“by your book”可知,此处用被动语态,再根据Now
可知,此处用一般现在时的被动语态,故选A。
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
(跨学科·体育与健康)(2023四川宜宾中考)
For most of us, stress is a fact of life. But there are many use-ful ways to lower stress. Let’s take a look.
Sometimes it can be difficult
to say exactly what we’re feel-
ing. When we feel uneasy or
disappointed, we can put
problems into words. Keeping
a diary is a good way to re-
lax.
If we get angry, music has a
wonderful influence on our
feelings. When we feel sad, it
fills our hearts with warmth.
When we get nervous or upset
before a test, take a few deep
breaths.
续表
Enough sleep helps us keep clear minds. Wi-
thout plenty of rest, it is hard to pay attenti-
on to our study or work.
Actually, the most important way that we can
lower stress is to have a healthy lifestyle. Esp-
ecially exercise is a key part of staying healthy and good for both physical and mental health.
续表
16.How many ways can we use to lower stress
A.4.   B.5.   C.6.   D.7.
B
解析 细节理解题。根据表格可知,文中有五种方法。故选
B。
17.What can we do if we feel disappointed
A.We can go to bed.
B.We can call our friends.
C.We can walk in the playground.
D.We can write down our problems.
D
解析 细节理解题。根据“When we feel uneasy or disap-
pointed, we can put problems into words. Keeping a diary is a
good way to relax.”可知,当我们感到不安或失望时,我们可
以用文字来表达问题。故选D。
18.What can we choose to do if we feel sad or angry
A.To listen to music.
B.To study hard.
C.To keep a diary.
D.To read our favorite books.
A
解析 细节理解题。根据“If we get angry, music has a
wonderful influence on our feelings. When we feel sad, it fills
our hearts with warmth.”可知,当我们生气或伤心时,可以听
音乐。故选A。
19.Which way can help us calm down before having a test
A.Drawing pictures. B.Learning to swim.
C.Taking deep breaths. D.Having enough sleep.
C
解析 推理判断题。根据“When we get nervous or upset
before a test, take a few deep breaths.”可知,考试是令人焦虑
的事情,考试之前,我们可以深呼吸去帮助我们冷静下来。故
选C。
20.What’s the main idea of the passage
A.It talks about our stress.
B.It tells us how to exercise.
C.It talks about our daily life.
D.It tells us how to lower stress.
D
解析 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“But there are many
useful ways to lower stress.”可知,本文主要介绍了一些可以
减轻压力的有用的方法。故选D。
B
(人与社会·人际关系)(2023江苏宝应东北片区期中)
  Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However, it is not true.
  Communication is a problem for parents and children of
all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents,
don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the
generation gap(代沟).
  Don’t argue(争辩) with your parents. Don’t get to your
parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t con-
sider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t ex-
press yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off.
Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think
about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think
you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
  Try to reach a compromise(和解). Perhaps you and your
parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagree-
ment and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother
didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued
over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought
the motorcycle, but only rode it on certain days.
  Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on some-
thing. In these situations, it is especially important to show love
and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relati-onship strong.
  Talk about your values. The values of your parents are
probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents
what you care about, and why. Understanding your values
might help them see your purposes in life.
  A good relationship with your parents can make you a better
and happier person. It is worth having a try!
21.According to the passage, who have a communication prob-
lem
A.Parents and other people.
B.Only school kids and their parents.
C.Teachers and their students.
D.Parents and children of all ages.
D
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Communication is a
problem for parents and children of all ages.”可知,所有年龄
的家长和孩子都存在沟通问题,故选D。
22.(新考法·词义猜测题)The underlined word “bridge” in
the passage means “   ”.
A.建立   B.消除   C.通过   D.到达
B
解析 词义猜测题。根据下文中所给出的建议可知,此处表
示“消除代沟”,所以bridge表示“消除”,故选B。
23.If the values of your parents are different from those of
yours, you’d better    .
A.argue with them
B.keep away from them
C.agree with them all the time
D.tell your parents what you care about
D
解析 细节理解题。根据第六段中“The values of your par-
ents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your
parents what you care about, and why.”可知,如果你父母的价
值观和你的不一样,你最好告诉他们你关心什么以及为什么,
故选D。
24.How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge
the generation gap
A.5.   B.4.   C.3.   D.2.
解析 细节理解题。根据“Don’t argue with your parents.”
“Try to reach a compromise.”“Talk about your values.”可
知,作者给出了三条建议,故选C。
C
25.The best title of the passage is    .
A.How to bridge the generation gap
B.How to communicate with others
C.How to be good parents
D.How to be a good child
解析 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了三条消除孩子和父母
之间的代沟的建议,故选A。
A
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
(人与自我·健康生活)(2024江苏宿迁钟吾初中期中)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
  Sleep plays an important role in brain development. Children
should get enough sleep.  26 A study says that because of
being short of sleep, it is much harder for children to do some-
thing carefully. And also they become forgetful and easy to
make mistakes. Another study shows that the right amount of
night-time sleep is just as important for children’s development
as healthy eating and regular exercise.
   27 In general a younger child needs more sleep than an
older one. Children at the age of 5~11 will need 10~12 hours of
sleep a night while children at the age of more than 11 will
need fewer hours.
  In fact, many parents don’t know how to help their children
get enough sleep. Here is something you can do. For children at
the age of 5~11, 30~40 minutes’ routine(常规) before sleep is he-
lpful.  28 In the activities, children relax and enjoy themselves
a lot, and they will go to sleep more easily.
  Children at the age of more than 11 may go to bed late in the
evening, talking with friends online, playing games or watching
TV.  29 And even they will be tired during the day. So
limit your children’s use of the Internet, games and the TV be-
fore they go to bed.  30
A.Why does a child need so much sleep
B.How many hours of sleep is enough for a child
续表
C.So they will find it difficult to get up in the next morning.
D.It includes taking a bath, reading a story together and so on.
E.Taking exercise is as important as enough sleep for children.
F.And don’t allow them to have a computer or TV set in their bed-room.
续表
26.   27.   28.   29.   30.  
A
B
D
C
F
G.Why do many teenagers have energy to play co-mputer games until late at night
解析
26.根据“A study says that because of being short of sleep, it is
much harder for children to do something carefully.”可知,设
空处和孩子需要充足的睡眠有关。A选项“为什么一个孩
子需要这么多的睡眠 ”符合语境。故选A。
27.根据“In general a younger child needs more sleep than an
older one. Children at the age of 5~11 will need 10~12 hours of
sleep a night while children at the age of more than 11 will
need fewer hours.”可知,设空处和孩子们的睡眠时间有关,B
选项“一个孩子睡几个小时就够了 ”符合语境。故选B。
28.根据“In the activities, children relax and enjoy themselves
a lot, and they will go to sleep more easily.”可知,设空处和一
些常规活动有关,D选项“它包括洗个澡,一起读个故事等”
符合语境。故选D。
29.根据“And even they will be tired during the day.”可知,
设空处和孩子晚睡产生的影响有关,C选项“所以他们会发
现第二天早上很难起床”符合语境。故选C。
30.根据“So limit your children’s use of the Internet, games
and the TV before they go to bed.”可知,此处讲到睡前父母
应该限制孩子使用网络、玩游戏、看电视,因此设空处应是
对此进行补充说明,F选项“不允许他们在卧室里有电脑或
电视机”符合语境。故选F。
Ⅴ.根据句意及汉语提示或英文释义写出单词(每小题1分,共
5分)
31.(2023江苏沭阳期中)Everyone should pay more attention to
    (发音) these new words correctly.
32.(2023江苏无锡滨湖区期中)My favourite subjects are
maths and     (化学) and I also do well in English.
33.(2023江苏南通崇川区期中)Reading English    (出声
地) is a good habit for you to keep.
pronouncing
chemistry
aloud
34.Any teacher who is    (making sure rules should be
obeyed) with his students must be a responsible person.
35.(2023江苏宝应东北片区期中)How much do the two  
(词典) cost
dictionaries
strict
Ⅵ.语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
(2023江苏常州金坛区一模)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Calling someone names, spreading wrong information about
someone, and threatening someone—these terrible things are
all kinds of bullying.Nowadays, teenagers face  36 new
kind of bullying: cyberbullying (网络欺凌). Cyberbullying is one
of the bad sides of the technology. Smartphones and computers
 37 (use) often to bully others by the bullies on the
Internet.
There is a  38 (possible) that cyberbullying will happen at
any time or place.  39 teenagers feel safe at their own
homes, they may still be cyberbullied.
Not only is cyberbullying hard to avoid, it is also hard to catch. It is quite easy to send a message by text from an   40 (know)
phone number. Bullies spend little time  41 (set) up a social
network account (网络账号) and share a bad message. And, if the bullies know how  42 (hide) the IP address, they can send a
rude video to a website. And people wouldn’t know who did it and how they would deal with it  43 (proper).
One of the most terrible things about cyberbullying is that it can hurt more people than traditional forms of bullying. A bully
can tell lies about a teenager and share them  44 the whole
school at the touch of a button (按钮).
For some teenagers, it's too much. The UK charity Beatbul-
lying suggests that up to 44 percent of suicides (自杀) among 10 to 14 year-olds may be caused by bullying.
The good news is that people  45 (take) action to fight a-
gainst cyberbullying over the last few years. Schools and web-
sites like Childnet International offer advice and support to stu-
dents. Social networks now advise users to think carefully about
their privacy settings. Many also provide a special button for users to report uncomfortable or dangerous activities.
36.   37.   38.    39.  
40.    41.   42.   43.   44.  
45.  
have taken
a
are used 
possibility
Though/Although/When 
unknown
setting
to hide 
properly
with
解析
36.根据“teenagers face...new kind of bullying”可知,此处指
一种新的欺凌,且new是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠
词a。故填a。
37.主语与use之间是被动关系,时态为一般现在时,因此用一
般现在时的被动语态,主语是复数,be动词用are。故填are
used。
38.句意:网络欺凌随时随地都有可能发生。a后需跟单数名
词possibility“可能”。故填possibility。
39.根据“teenagers feel safe at their own homes, they may still
be cyberbullied”可知,此处表达让步关系,可用though/al-
though/when“虽然”来引导让步状语从句,句首首字母要大
写。故填Though/Although/When。
40.根据“from an...phone number”可知,此处表示未知的电
话号码,unknown意为“不详的”,形容词作定语。故填un-
known。
41.spend time doing sth.意为“花时间做某事”,设空处用动
名词。故填setting。
42.根据“if the bullies know how...the IP address”可知,此处
是“疑问词+动词不定式”作know的宾语。故填to hide。
43.此处修饰动词短语deal with,用副词properly“正确地”。
故填properly。
44.share sth. with sb.意为“和某人分享某物”,故填with。
45.根据“over the last few years”可知,此处用现在完成时,
主语是复数,助动词用have。故填have taken。
Ⅶ.书面表达(共25分)
(人与自我·健康生活)
假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Jenny因视力减退感到不安,向
你倾诉。请根据以下提示,用英语写一封电子邮件给她,谈谈你在保护视力方面的一些做法,并提出建议。
提示:
(1)近视原因:阅读坏习惯、使用手机时间过长……
(2)提出建议:户外活动、做眼保健操……
要求:
(1)文中必须包括以上内容,可适当发挥,增加细节,以使行文
连贯;
(2)文中不能出现真实的校名、人名和其他真实信息;
(3)词数不少于80(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇: eyesight视力 mobile phone手机
Dear Jenny,
I’m sorry to know that your eyesight is getting weaker.   
                         
                        
                        
                        
                        
                        
Yours,
Li Hua
One possible version:
Dear Jenny,
I’m sorry to know that your eyesight is getting weaker. Maybe that’s because you don’t get into the good habit of reading. You
might read in the sun or in the dark. And maybe you spend too
much time on computers or mobile phones. They’re all harmful
to your eyes.
As we all know, eyes are the windows to the soul. We should
try our best to protect them. Here are some suggestions for eye
health. First, try to do outdoor activities every day to improve
your eyesight. Second, do more eye exercises to make them re-
lax. Finally, make sure that you develop a good habit. Don’t
read books or use a mobile phone in bed.
In a word, eyes are so important that all of us should do what we can to keep them healthy.
Yours,
Li Hua
谢谢观看(共19张PPT)
Period 2 Reading
Unit 3 Teenage problems
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语、首字母或音标提示写出单词
1.(2023江苏无锡梁溪区一模)My mother could    (几乎
不) hold back her tears when watching A Lifelong Journey.
2.(探教材·P36) I cannot i   my life without hobbies.
3.(新独家原创)All the soldiers were s   with themselves,
although the training was hard.
4.(人与自然·环保意识)(新独家原创)Every one should know
how to d   with the rubbish.
hardly
magine
trict
eal
5.(2023江苏宿迁中考)The film Born to Fly is well w  
watching. You can’t miss it.
6.(2023江苏锡山高级中学实验学校二模)She was still only
half    (醒着的) when I brought her a cup of coffee.
7.(2023四川宜宾中考)For teenagers, working hard for their
dreams is a wise    /t s/.
choice
orth
awake
Ⅱ.从方框里选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空
8.The boys were so excited about the basketball match that they
      talking in their bedroom.
9.If the job can’t be completed       , the whole project
will be influenced.
10.(人与自我·自我管理)Since then, I have       
being a basketball star.
stayed up
on time
dreamt/dreamed of
deal with, stay up, on time, dream of, be mad about
11.My mother used to       dramas.
12.Helping students build confidence is a problem. But Mrs
Wu has her own ways       this problem.
to deal with
be mad about
Ⅲ.单项选择
13.(人与自我·自我管理) (2024广西岑溪期中)We must be
strict    ourselves in our work.
A.by   B.on   C.in   D.with
D
解析 be strict with sb.意为“对某人严格”,故选D。
14.(新独家原创)My best friend tells me that the new song is
well worth    .
A.being listened to   B.to listen to
C.listening to    D.to be listened to
C
解析 be well worth doing sth.意为“非常值得做某事”,主
动形式表被动意义,故选C。
15.(人与社会·人际交往)(2024江苏淮安清江浦区期中)The young man wasn’t very rich, but he bought a    present for his
father on Father’s Day.
A.lively   B.national C.valuable   D.fixed
C
解析 lively活泼的;national国家的;valuable贵重的;fixed固
定的。根据“The young man wasn’t very rich”及“but”可
知,这个年轻人给他爸爸买了一份贵重的礼物,valuable符合
题意。故选C。
16.(人与社会·团队精神)(2023安徽中考)Our team   
what to do about the project and successfully completed it on
time.
A.gave up  B.worked out C.turned down  D.took away
B
解析 give up放弃;work out解决,计算出;turn down拒绝;take
away拿走。根据句意“我们队弄清楚了有关这个项目该做
的事情,并成功地准时完成了它”可知,worked out符合题
意。故选B。
17.Why don’t you    your teacher for advice when you don’t know    the problems
A.ask;what to do with B.to ask;how to deal with
C.ask;what to deal with
A
D.to ask;how to do with
解析 Why don’t you do sth. 意为“你为什么不做某事 ”,
第一空应填动词原形ask,排除B和D选项;do with与what连用,
deal with与how连用,排除C选项。故选A。
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成或翻译句子
18.(2024江苏常州金坛区期中质检)他别无选择,只有在每件
事上严格要求自己。
He                   himself in every-
thing.
19.(探教材·P39)根据你所拥有的时间来选择你的业余爱好
怎么样
What about choosing your hobby          the
time you have
according to
has/had no choice but to be strict with
20.(新独家原创)我们不应该熬夜,否则我们会在课堂上感到
困倦。
We shouldn’t      , or we’ll feel sleepy in class.
21.我梦想有一个长假好让我有更多的时间去旅行。
                        
    
I dream of a long vacation so that I can have more time to
travel.
stay up
Ⅴ.补全短文
(新独家原创)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How time flies! I’ve been studying at middle school for over
three months. I’ve gone from being strange to becoming very
familiar with my new school.  22
My school gives students more free time to train their ability to manage time independently.  23 So, we can join interest
classes and school clubs after school. I signed up for swimming
team practice on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, as well
as scouting (童子军活动) on Saturdays.
 24 During the first week, there were no standard classes.
Instead, we were given a discipline handbook.  25 Hair
must be tied up, and no accessories (装饰物) are allowed on
hands. Students must wear unbranded (无品牌的) white socks
and sports shoes.  26 Any student will be taken away
points if they fail to meet these strict standards. And they need to
write a self-examination (自省) essay.
The balance between free time and strict discipline has shaped my learning and personal development. I look forward to the
continued development of my learning journey in this school.
A.Teachers shouldn’t wear expensive clothes and neck-
laces in school.
B.It has guidelines (指导方针) about homework and even hair and clothes.
续表
22.   23.   24.   25.   26.  
C
E
G
B
F
C.I have gradually (渐渐地) fallen in love with the school
environment in my new life.
D.The book tells students how to give first aid in an emer-
gency.
E.The school day ends around 2 or 3 pm every day.
F.Homework must be handed in on time.
G.However, the discipline (纪律) is very strict here.
解析
22.根据前句句意“我已经从不熟悉变成了非常熟悉我的新
学校”可知,此处和作者对新学校的感知有关,选项C“在我
的新生活中,我渐渐爱上了学校的环境”符合语境,故选C。
23.根据前句“My school gives...time independently.”及后句
“So, we can join interest classes and school clubs after school.”可知,学生拥有更多的空闲时间,放学后可以参加兴趣班和学
校俱乐部,由此推测放学时间比较早,故选E。
24.根据此段内容可知,纪律手册中的要求非常严格,选项G
“然而,这里的纪律是非常严格的”符合语境,故选G。
25.根据前句“Instead, we were given a discipline hand-book.”及“Hair must be...essay.”可知,此处应介绍纪律手册中的具
体要求,故选B。
26.根据后句“Any student will be taken away points if they
fail to meet these strict standards.”可知,如果达不到这些严
格的标准,任何一个学生都会被扣分,选项F“作业必须按时
上交”符合语境,故选F。
谢谢观看