(共14张PPT)
Unit 4 Growing up
Period 4 Integrated skills & Study skills
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母、汉语或音标提示写出单词
1.(2024江苏昆山、太仓、常熟、张家港期中)The cars on the
side of the road are those / m nz/.
2.The news of (胜利) made everyone happy.
3.(人与自我·抗挫能力)(2023四川达州中考)We may meet many
challenges in our lives. When we fail, we shouldn’t lose c
and confidence.
基础过关全练
Germans’
victory
ourage
4.(新素材·司马迁)(2023江苏南京建邺区一模)Sima Qian was
the first historian to (记录) the historical events in the
form of individual biographies.
5.(探教材·P57)It has also become a symbol of the victory of
the human (精神).
6.Do you have any (想法;主意) on how we should
spend the money
thoughts
record
spirit
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
7.Millions of people during World War Ⅱ.
8.My brother behind the door, so I didn’t find
him.
9.David succeeded in a Nazi camp at last.
lost their lives
went into hiding
getting away from
get away from lose one’s life die of go into hiding have no courage
10.The little boy to tell his parents the truth yes-
terday.
11.Ann and her elder sister illness before the war
ended.
died of
had no courage
Ⅲ.单项选择
12.(人与自我·健康生活)(2024江苏宿迁钟吾初中期中改编)
Chicken pox (水痘) is easy to in spring. We should go
to hospital for treatment.
A.break out B.work out C.put out D.stay out
A
解析 break out爆发,(疾病)暴发;work out计算出;put out扑
灭;stay out夜不归宿。根据“Chicken pox”和“We should
go to hospital for treatment.”可知,春天是水痘的高发季节。
故选A。
13.A nurse Carolyn will look after the baby when his
mother away.
A.naming;is B.naming;will be
C.named;is D.named;will be
C
解析 “nurse”与“name”之间构成被动关系,用过去分词
作后置定语,因此第一空填named;在含有when引导的时间状
语从句的主从复合句中,若主句时态为一般将来时,从句时态
常用一般现在时表将来。从句主语“his mother”是第三人
称单数,故第二空要用is。故选C。
14.I think it’s impossible for them to win the football game
without team .
A.stress B.spirit C.standard D.sadness
解析 stress压力;spirit精神;standard标准;sadness悲伤。根据
语境可知,赢得足球比赛需要团队精神,故选B。
B
15.The old man snake bites. His made us very
sad.
A.died of;dead B.died of;dying
C.died from;dying D.died from;death
解析 句意:那位老人死于毒蛇咬伤。他的死亡让我们很伤
心。die of.../die from...死于……,由此可知第一空用died of/
from;第二空前的形容词性物主代词提示此处应是名词,所以
答案是D。
D
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
16.(人与自然·自然灾害)(2023江苏淮安淮安区一模)2023年2
月,7.8级强烈地震在土耳其爆发,成千上万人丧命。
A strong earthquake of 7.8 magnitude in Türkiye
in February in 2023,and thousands of people .
broke out
lost their lives
17.(探教材·P58)他们不能像我们一样享受幸福的生活,真是
遗憾。
they couldn’t enjoy a happy life .
just as we do
It’s a pity that
谢谢观看(共34张PPT)
Unit 4 Growing up
Period 5 Task & Self-assessment
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.To our joy, Tu Youyou, a Chinese woman scientist, won the
Nobel Prize in her (eighty).
2.There will be a composition contest (name) “My
Good Teacher” to celebrate Teachers’ Day.
3.My hair is too long. I will have it (cut) this afternoon.
基础过关全练
eighties
named
cut
4.If you find anything (usual), report it at once.
5.To our (surprise), he arrived there on time.
unusual
surprise
Ⅱ.单项选择
6.(新素材·杭州亚运会)(2024江苏宿迁钟吾初中期中改编)
Holding the 19th Asian Games is unusual challenge for
China.
A.a B.an C.the D./
解析 设空处表泛指,且unusual以元音音素开头,所以设空处
用不定冠词an。故选B。
B
7.(2023江苏苏州工业园区期中)I’m surprised that David is on-
ly 24. I thought he was for he seems to be in his .
A.younger;forties B.younger;fortieths
C.older;forties D.older;fortieths
C
解析 根据“I’m surprised that David is only 24.”可知,
“我”很惊讶戴维只有24岁,由此推断,“我”过去觉得他的
年纪应该更大些,排除A和B选项;“in one’s+整十的基数词
的复数形式”意为“在某人几十多岁时”,排除D选项。故
选C。
8.The life experiences in one’s childhood have a great influence
his/her personalities.
A./ B.to C.on D.for
解析 have an influence on意为“对……有影响”。故选C。
C
9.— my surprise, Jin Ming was chosen into our school
football team.
—He did well playing football when he was very
young. I hope he’ll be the best player in our school.
A.To;of B.At;at C.To;in D.In;about
解析 to one s surprise意为“令某人吃惊的是”;do well in=
be good at,意为“擅长”。故选C。
C
10.—Here’s a present for you. Happy birthday,sweetie! Open it.
—Wow! A teddy bear ! Thank you so much,Dad!
A.What a surprise B.What surprise
C.What a waste D.What waste
解析 surprise意为“意想不到的事,令人惊奇的事”时,是
可数名词,其前应用不定冠词a;waste意为“浪费”,不符合语
境。故答案选A。
A
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.(探教材·P60)现在我意识到他有一颗充满爱的心。
Now I that he has a heart .
12.我们的英语老师足够有耐心,可以为我们解释一个英语句
子很多遍。
Our English teacher is to explain an English
sentence to us .
realize
full of love
patient enough
many times
13.罗丝很关心那些失去父母的孩子。
Rose much the children who have lost their
parents.
14.(探教材·P60)令我惊讶的是,他已决定死后捐献遗体供医
学研究。
, he has decided to donate his body for
after his death.
medical research
cares
for
To my surprise
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
(人与自我·抗挫能力)(2023江苏宿迁中考,★★☆)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life is full of unexpected(始料不及的)moments. Whether
these moments are surprising or challenging, we all need to
face them bravely. 15 Here are four simple ways.
Take a deep breath
能力提升全练
Breathing exercise can help relax us in both mind and body. We can breathe deeply through our nose, then blow slowly
through our mouth. 16
Be creative
If we fail to express ourselves, we can turn to artistic outlets(艺术表现途径). 17 These can help us share our thoughts and
feelings.
18
We can get good advice through reading. Good books are good friends. They can help us feel better after a busy day. They can also open up a whole new world to us.
Practise positive(积极的) self-talk
If we often practise negative(负面的)self-talk, we will think
negatively about ourselves. 19
Shall we try these ways when we face the unexpected mo-
ments
15. 16. 17. 18. 19.
D
E
F
A
C
A.Do some reading
B.We need to speak to someone we trust.
C.So we’d better talk to ourselves in a positive way.
D.Then, how can we students face these properly
E.This can be a great way to help us feel calm.
F.For example,we can colour, paint, or keep diaries.
G.Try different things to find out which one is right.
解析
15.根据下句“有四种简单的方法”推知,“那么,我们学生
怎样正确对待这些始料不及的时刻呢 ”符合语境,故选D。
16.根据本段内容可知,呼吸锻炼能够帮助我们放松身心,E项
“这是一个帮助我们感到平静的好方法”符合语境,故选E。
17.根据本段内容可知,如果我们不能表达自己,我们可以求
助于艺术表现途径,F项“例如,我们可以填色、作画或记日
记”符合语境,故选F。
18.根据本段内容可知,本段介绍了阅读带来的好处,A项“进
行一些阅读”符合语境,故选A。
19.根据设空处前句可知,如果我们经常练习负面的自言自
语,我们会消极地思考自己,C项“所以我们最好以一种积极
的方式同自己说话”符合语境,故选C。
Ⅴ.阅读表达
(人与自我·敢于创新)(2024江苏昆山、太仓、常熟、张家港
期中改编,★★☆)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
A yearbook is a tradition in some high schools. The book con-
tains (包含) the name and the picture of each student in your final year, so that you can remember who you went to school with.
A 15-year-old schoolgirl Catherine Cook and her brother Da-vid, 16, wanted more than this.They thought, “We don’t re-
ally know our classmates from just a picture, so why not have a
yearbook online You could learn about people’s musical
tastes, the movies they like, and so on.” With their hard work,
a website named my-Yearbook was set up, which soon became
popular among schoolmates.
On the website, members can connect with each other by shar-ing movies, music, photos and study guides. Some students feel
that they don’t fit in at school, but can make friends more easily
online. The users of myYearbook can also make virtual (虚
拟的) “Lunch Money” by completing activities on the web-
site. They then give it away to charities (慈善机构) in the
myYearbook “causes” programme.
Running the website did not stop Catherine and David from
completing their schoolwork successfully. They went on to u-
niversity,but still managed to put in at least 40 hours a week
developing the website.
20.Is myYearbook a book or a website
21.Why did Catherine and David set up my-Yearbook
They wanted to know more about their classmates./To know
more about their classmates.
It is a website.
22.(新考法·开放性试题)Which form of yearbook do you pre-
fer, a traditional one or myYearbook And why
I prefer a traditional yearbook because I think it is very special and valuable in the Internet age./I prefer my-Yearbook because I can not only make more friends but also help people in need.
解析
20.根据“a website named my-Yearbook”可知,它是一个网站。
21.根据“We don’t really know our classmates from just a pic-
ture, so why not have a yearbook online You could learn about
people’s musical tastes, the movies they like, and so on.”可知,
他们建立这个网站是为了更好地了解自己的同学。
22.开放性试题,言之有理即可。
Ⅵ.语法填空
(人与自我·职业精神)(2023山东聊城中考)
阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
Zhao Yafu is an old agricultural (农业的) researcher in Jiangsu Province. He spends most of the year working 23 (介词) the fields.
Born in 1941, Zhao’s childhood dream was to become 24
素养探究全练
(冠词) news reporter. When he was at college, Zhao saw how hard lives were in the countryside, 25 (连词) he decided to
do something to help. He began to teach agricultural science to
the farmers in a primary 26 (school) in the village. “The
villagers needed someone to help 27 (they) change their
minds and learn new techniques (技术),” Zhao said.
Zhao kept on 28 (encourage) the farmers to use the new
techniques and to plant new kinds of rice, which brought in a
lot of money. As time went by, more new 29 (house) and
roads were built in the village. And the villagers came to under-
stand that Zhao 30 (real) wanted to help them.
Besides working in Jiangsu, Zhao and his team are also 31
(active) in Western China. Since 2013, they have helped many far-mers in Western China become rich.
“I saw how poor villagers used to be, and I also see how they
have 32 (change) over the years. I will continue with my work if my health is not too bad,” said Zhao.
23. 24. 25. 26. 27.
28. 29. 30. 31. 32.
in
a
so
school
them
encouraging
houses
really
active
changed
解析
23.此处指“在田地”,介词用in。
24.此处表泛指且news以辅音音素开头,故用a。
25.前文中提到赵亚夫认识到农村的生活是多么艰难,所以他
决定做一些事情来改善这种情况。故用so。
26.根据前面的a可知,此处用单数名词。
27.根据前面的动词help可知,此空用代词宾格them。
28.根据前面的介词on可知,此空用动词-ing形式。
29.根据后面的and roads可知,此空也用名词复数形式。
30.副词really修饰动词wanted。
31.be active in意为“积极参加”。
32.根据后面的over the years可知,从句用现在完成时,故此空
用动词的过去分词形式。
Ⅶ.书面表达
(人与自我·自我管理)(2024江苏昆山、太仓、常熟、张家港
期中)
有效控制愤怒能帮助我们恢复理智,找回方向,解决问题。你校的English Corner将进行“Control Your Anger and Solve
Your Problem”的成长分享。请你写一篇发言稿,讲述你通
过有效控制愤怒,成功解决某一问题的小故事,并分享你的感
悟。
要求:
1.80—120词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考词汇:anger n. [U]愤怒
内容需包含:
1.有效控制愤怒,成功解决某一问题的小故事(起因、经过、
结果)
2.你的感悟(保持冷静、学会反思、有效沟通……)
3.……
Control Your Anger and Solve Your Problem
Have you ever controlled your anger and solved a problem better
Thanks for listening.
One possible version:
Control Your Anger and Solve Your Problem
Have you ever controlled your anger and solved a problem better Here is my experience.
Last term, I bought a magazine that I had always wanted. I
liked it so much that I was careful every time I carried it. But
one day, my best friend Tom took the magazine without telling
me. When I found it, I was very angry. But I calmed down
soon. I thought of how Tom helped me when I was in trouble and
I didn’t want to break the relationship between us. So I controlled my anger and decided to have a talk with him. I told him that he should tell me if he wanted to read the magazine. After the talk, our relationship became stronger.
From this experience, when we are angry, we should calm
ourselves down and learn to reflect. The most important thing is to
communicate with others in time so that we can solve the problems better.
Thanks for listening.
谢谢观看(共13张PPT)
Unit 4 Growing up
Period 3 Grammar
Ⅰ.根据句意,选择before、when、while、since或until填空
1.I was about to take a shower in the bathroom I heard
my mobile phone ringing.
2.—Have you known the football star for a long time
—Yes. I was only seven years old.
3.—Did you realize your money was missing on the bus
—No, not I was going to pay for the shoes in the shop.
基础过关全练
when
Since
until
4.At eight last night, my mother was watching TV my
father was reading a magazine.
5.It will be a while we know the results.
before
while
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.You (allow) to stay in the hotel until
the form is filled in.
7.Katherine’s mother (appear) in the classroom
tomorrow.
8.She will (arrive) in New York at noon.
are not allowed
will appear
arrive
9.He played in a basketball league after he (graduate)
from university.
10.As long as you are happy, it (matter) what you
will do.
graduated
doesn’t matter
11.(新考法·图片理解题)(2023江苏南京科利华中学期中)To do
the wall sit, squat with your back the wall and feet on
the ground.
A.with B.towards C.against D.in front
Ⅲ.单项选择
解析 由图片以及常识可知,做靠墙静蹲时,背部要靠着墙,against意为“紧靠,倚”,符合题意。故选C。
C
12.—When will Mr. Green Beijing
—In a week.
A.reach B.get C.arrive D.come
解析 句意:——格林先生将什么时候到达北京 ——一周
后。reach、get和arrive都有“到达”之意,reach是及物动词,
其后可直接跟宾语;get和arrive是不及物动词,不能直接跟宾
语;come意为“来”,也是不及物动词,其后不能直接跟宾
语。根据句意及以上分析可知选A。
A
13.(2023甘肃武威中考)Let’s wait the rain stops.
A.so B.while
C.since D.until
解析 so所以;while当……时;since自……以来;until到……
为止。根据“Let’s wait...the rain stops.”可知,是让我们等
到雨停为止,故选D。
D
14.(2024江苏仪征期中)—Why didn’t you get on the under-
ground
—I tried to, but it started moving I could get on it.
A.before B.after C.since D.if
解析 before意思是“在……之前”;after意思是“在……
之后”;since意思是“自……以来”;if意思是“如果”。根
据题干可推知,在“我”坐上地铁之前,地铁就开走了。故选
A。
A
15.(人与社会·人际交往)—Could you please give the magazine
to Mario
—Sure. I’ll give it to him I see him.
A.as many as B.as much as
C.as often as D.as soon as
解析 句意:——请你把这本杂志给马里奥好吗 ——当然
可以。我一看见他就给他。as soon as意为“一……就”,此
处用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选D。
D
16.(人与自我·自我管理)(2023江苏泰州姜堰区二模)Setting
boundaries is important, if you want to achieve your goals
you are keeping your sense of self in the process.
A.before B.after C.while D.until
C
解析 句意:如果你想在实现目标的同时保持自我意识,设定
界限是很重要的。before在……之前;after在……之后;while
当……时;until到……为止。根据“Setting boundaries...you
are keeping your sense of self in the process.”可知,此处强调
主句动作和从句动作是同时发生的,while符合题意。故选C。
谢谢观看(共21张PPT)
Unit 4 Growing up
Period 2 Reading
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示、首字母提示或英文释义写出单词
1.(2023江苏沭阳期中)—Look, Grandma! (仅仅) click
on this icon and then you can talk to the doctor.
—So easy! Do I need a special number or something
2.(2023江苏苏州中学期中)—Whether you s or fail, we
are always with you.
—Thanks, my dear friends.
基础过关全练
Simply
ucceed
3.(探教材·P50)Jack went on to become (领导者) of the
team.
4.There are many good and famous (大学) in China. Why do you choose to study abroad
5.(探教材·P50)When he finally got the chance, he s 20
points in his first game.
6.(2023江苏苏州四市期中阶段测试)—This math problem is
difficult.
leader
universities/colleges
cored
—Try your best to work it out by yourself, and this can give
you a sense of a .
7.(2023江苏宿迁宿豫区、宿城区二模)The Chinese economy
has (保持不变) the second largest in the world and
enjoyed sound development.
8.(思维品质·评价思维)(2024江苏启东期中)Tom, what
(be important) most in your mind, fame, wealth or life
chievement
remained
matters
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
9.—I’m sorry I’m late.
—It doesn’t .
10.How did you succeed in that hard work
11.Qian Xuesen had lots of great during his life-
time.
matter
finishing
achievements
finish matter achieve succeed graduate
12.They have in reaching the top of the mountain.
13.What are you going to do when you from middle
school
graduate
succeeded
Ⅲ.单项选择
14.(2023江苏无锡经开区二模)—Cooking is boring, we’ll
order fast food.
—You know, takeaway food is not healthy.
A.simply B.exactly C.completely D.hardly
解析 simply仅仅;exactly精确地;completely完全地;hardly几
乎不。根据“做饭很无聊”可知,我们仅会订快餐。故选A。
A
15.(人与自我·学校生活)(2024江苏连云港期中模拟)When I
was a kid your age, I tried out our school bas-
ketball team.
A.at;for B.of;of C.at;in D.of;for
解析 句意:当我还是你这个年纪的孩子的时候,我参加了我
们学校篮球队的选拔。of sb.’s age意为“与某人同龄的”;
try out for意为“参加……选拔”。故选D。
D
16.(人与自我·健康生活) (2023江苏南京鼓楼区二模)
studying is important, doing physical activity is necessary for
teenagers.
A.Although B.Unless C.Because D.Whether
解析 根据题干可知,设空处用Although引导让步状语从
句。故选A。
A
17.(新独家原创)When we are in trouble,we shouldn’t
hope and we should try our best to solve the difficulty.
A.give out B.give off
C.give in D.give up
解析 give out分发;give off散发;give in屈服;give up放弃。
根据“当我们处在困境中的时候”可知,我们不应该放弃希
望,故选D。
D
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成或翻译句子
18.詹姆斯带领球队进入决赛了吗
Did James the finals
19.他的演讲使他成了公众的关注点。
His speech of the public.
20.当初被拒绝的时候,他并没有灰心。
When at first he .
21.(探教材·P51)结果,他成功地获得了奖学金。
As a result, he a scholarship.
lead his team to
brought him to the attention
he was refused
didn’t lose heart
succeeded in getting
22.(新独家原创)通过辛苦的学习,他使他的父母改变了心
意。
hard work, he got his parents .
23.(新独家原创)埃米每天总是第一个到学校。
to change their mind
Through
Amy is always the first to come to school every day.
24.(探教材·P51)在NBA注意到他之前,他在那儿待了大约一
年的时间。
He for about a year before the NBA
him.
25.(语言能力·表达能力)(2023湖北孝感中考改编)别放弃!尽最大的努力,你一定会成功!
Don’t ! Try your best and you’ll succeed.
give up
remained there
took notice of
Ⅴ.语法填空
(人与自我·抗挫能力)(新独家原创)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I learned how to change myself in 2023. I am no longer a girl
who depends 26 my family and looks for help from them
for everything. I was good at time management (管理) and tried
to solve more difficult 27 (problem). I am no longer obsessed (受困扰的) with a protagonist's halo (主角的光环), instead I focus
on small details. I learned how 28 (share) chances, organize
my small team of journalists (记者), and try to write articles and
plan behind the scenes. Instead of 29 (focus) on my little
home and staying in my comfort zone (舒适区), I learned to join
in 30 (meaning) social activities and contribute to (为……做贡献) environmental protection and public welfare (社会福利).
When recalling (回想起) 2023, the word “struggle” comes to 31 (I) mind. As a ninth grader, making 32 effort to get
better grades was my main task in 2023. During my first
two years in junior high school, I took an active part 33
different activities, like art and science festivals. As a result, un-
luckily, this meant my academic (学业的) performance suf-
fered. But 34 (lucky), I have gradually made my way to-
ward being a top student, especially in English. I made a bet
with my English teacher: If I became one of the top 20 English
students in our grade, then I would win the bet. Finally, I won!
This also encouraged me 35 (work) harder on other subjects.
It’s not easy fighting all the time. However, life will surely be bett-er if we live every day wholeheartedly (全心全意地).
26. 27. 28.
29. 30. 31.
32. 33. 34.
35.
to work
on
problems
to share
focusing
meaningful
my
an
in
luckily
解析
26.句意:我不再是一个依赖家人,凡事都向他们寻求帮助的
女孩了。depend on意为“依靠,依赖”,故答案为on。
27.单词problem为可数名词,此处用其复数形式,故答案为
problems。
28.根据“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,故答案为to share。
29.介词of后接动词的-ing形式,故答案为focusing。
30.此处表示“我学会了参加有意义的社会活动”。此处需
要形容词修饰名词短语social activities,meaning的形容词形
式为meaningful。
31.此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词mind,故答案为my。
32.make an effort意为“尽量,尽力”,故答案为an。
33.take an active part in意为“积极参加”,故答案为in。
34.根据前句“As a result, unluckily, this meant my academic
performance suffered.”及连词But表示转折可知,此处为un-
luckily的反义词,故答案为luckily。
35.句意:这也鼓励我在其他科目上更加努力。encourage sb.
to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”,故答案为to work。
谢谢观看(共17张PPT)
Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
Unit 4 Growing up
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1.(2023江苏沭阳期中)W he faced the difficulties in the
game, he never ran away but insisted.
2.(人与自我·乐学善学)(2024江苏盐城鹿鸣路初中期中)The
young professor Gui Haichao got the chance to go into outer
space (凭借) hard training.
基础过关全练
henever
through
3.He has given me a great (很多) of help.
4.I want to read the stories about the great people in different
(时期).
times
deal
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
5.Would you mind (change) the seat with me
6.Is there (another) train for Washington
7. (pick) apples is really interesting.
8.What do you think (make) your mother so angry yes-
terday
9.He won’t go back home until he (finish) his schoolwork.
10.After a time you get to realize that these things don’t
(matter).
changing
another
Picking
made
finishes
matter
Ⅲ.单项选择
11.(探教材·P49)I like to learn about the world the In-
ternet.
A.without B.through C.over D.against
解析 without没有;through以,凭借;over在……上面;against
反对。根据语境可知是通过因特网了解世界,故选B。
B
12.(2024江苏宿迁青华中学月考改编)—
—I’m not feeling very well.
A.What’s up B.What’s on your mind
C.What’s in your head D.Are you sure
解析 What’s up“怎么了”;What’s on your mind“你在想
什么”;What’s in your head“你脑子里在想什么”;Are you
sure“你有把握吗”。根据答句“I’m not feeling very
well.”可知,应该是问怎么了。故选A。
A
13.(学习能力·学习策略)(2024江苏南通海门区四校期中)
Learning a skill requires time. Would you like to give
me advice on improving efficiency(效率)
A.a great deal of;any B.a large number of;any
C.a great deal of;some D.a large number of;some
C
解析 a great deal of大量;a large number of大量的;any一些,
任何一个;some一些。a great deal of用于修饰不可数名词,a
large number of用于修饰可数名词的复数形式,此处的time是
不可数名词,因此第一空填a great deal of;“Would you like
to... ”用于询问对方是否愿意做某事,此时可用some来表示
一些。故选C。
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
(2024江苏盐城盐都区期中)
阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整, 其中有一项是多余选项。
Life is filled with ups and downs. What matters is how you deal with each situation. 14 Let’s start!
Learn from others
It is amazing to find that people have gone through the same
difficulties as you have. They know the hardships. They can help \you better. 15 If people can deal with their difficulties
successfully, they can help you out truly. 16
Sometimes we might feel that we have tried out so much but
still nothing is working out for us. Moving on with the pain is
hard but worth it. In this kind of situation, the only solution is
to think outside the box. Try solutions that you never ever
dreamed of. Who knows They might actually make things bet-
ter for you.
Let go of your past
In order to move on, you must let go of the past. No matter
what, terrible feelings are always going to lead to an opposite
result. They are only going to make you very tired in the long
run. You have to stay away from them. 17 Walk to the fu-
ture.
Do what actually works
18 For example, many people turn to alcohol(酒). DON’T. Don’t follow the wrong path and destroy what is good for you. Th-ink about your goals and take action. Let nothing stand in your way.
A.When you learn from others, you can learn new ways
of thinking.
B.You can take action right away.
续表
14. 15. 16. 17. 18.
D
A
E
C
F
C.Forgive the people that have hurt you in the past.
D.Here’s how you can start a new life.
E.Try everything
F.Most people get busy doing the things that don’t get them anywhere.
解析
14.根据上句“What matters is how you deal with each situa-
tion.”和下句“Let’s start!”可知,设空处应填个过渡句,承
接上文,并引出下文的四种方法。选项D“以下是你能开始
一个新生活的方法”符合语境,故选D。
15.根据小标题“Learn from others”可知,设空处应和向他
人学习有关,选项A“当你向他人学习时,你能学到新的思考
方式”符合语境,故选A。
16.根据“Try solutions that you never ever dreamed of. Who
knows They might actually make things better for you.”可
知,此段的小标题应和尝试有关,选项E“尝试一切”符合语
境,故选E。
17.根据“Let go of your past”可知,设空处的句子应该和过
去相关,选项C“原谅在过去伤害过你的人们”符合语境,故
选C。
18.根据“For example, many people turn to alcohol.”可推测,
设空处应该表示“很多人会做对他们没什么用处的事”,选
项F“大多数人忙于做一些对他们没什么用处的事情”符合
语境,故选F。
谢谢观看(共49张PPT)
Unit 4·素养综合检测
(满分100分, 限时60分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题2分,共10分)
1.(思维品质·评价思维)(2024江苏启东期中) great
progress he has made! I really think it’s great success.
A.What a;不填 B.How;a
C.What;a D.What;不填
C
解析 该感叹句的中心词是不可数名词progress,用感叹句
结构“What+ adj.+n.+主语+谓语!”,排除选项A和B;...great
success指“一个巨大的成功”,故此处success是可数名词,用
不定冠词a修饰,排除选项D。故选C。
2.(人与自我·乐学善学)(2024江苏宿迁钟吾初中期中)Spud
Webb proved himself to be a good basketball player
hard work.
A.for B.against C.through D.without
解析 根据“hard work”可知,是通过努力来证明自己。故
选C。
C
3.(人与社会·文化景观)(2023江苏南通通州区一模改编) it
has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Great Wall from trying
to attract young people at home and abroad every year.
A.Unless B.If C.Although D.When
解析 分析题干可知,此处用Although引导让步状语从句,故
选C。
C
4.(2023江苏扬州中考)While everyone the comics
page, I picked up a copy to see what was so funny.
A.is laughing at B.laughed at
C.laughs at D.was laughing at
解析 本句是含While引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句,
强调从句动作正在进行时主句动作发生,结合“I picked up a
copy”可知,从句时态用过去进行时,故选D。
D
5.(2023江苏南京科利华中学期中)—What’s the matter him
—He’s worrying about his mother. She more him
than anyone else.
A.to;matters;to B.to;matters;with
C.with;matters;to D.with;matters;with
解析 What’s the matter with sb. 意为“某人怎么了 ”;
matter to sb.意为“对某人来说很重要”。故选C。
C
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共30分)
(人与自我·乐学善学)(2023四川遂宁中考)
Have you heard of Zhu Yanjun, a middle-aged builder from a
small village in Gansu Province Can you believe that he 6 the second prize in the Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by
CCTV in February, 2023
Born in a family of farmers, Zhu’s love for 7 started from a very young age under the influence of his Chinese teacher. He
dreamed of writing his own books one day, just like his teacher.
8 he finished middle school, Zhu went to big cities to look
for jobs. He worked for house building in more than ten 9 .
Wherever he was, he went to local bookstores with a notebook.
He would take notes from the books and 10 the words in a
dictionary to check the meanings.
At the beginning, he read poems from the Tang Dynasty and
poems written by Chairman Mao Zedong. As time went by, he
found some 11 methods to remember them. He especially
likes Chairman Mao’s words: 12 in the world is difficult for
one who sets his mind to it. Over the years, he has read 13 poems and can memorize more than 1,000 of them.
There is an old Chinese saying,“Reading 10,000 books is not
as good as traveling 10,000 miles.” Zhu said,“ 14 I have
been to many different cities, it is not for travel. I get to know
the history and traditions of many places by reading books and
poems. It opens up a new 15 for me.” Reading also helps
him live 16 and he never complains(抱怨) about hard work.
There are 17 everywhere in his home, so he can read whenev-er he wants.
Zhu was very 18 in his children’s study. The children were
required to finish their homework and do some reading before
they play. “Getting a good education is very important for my
kids, because knowledge can bring 19 a better life,” said
Zhu.
Zhu is already 50 years old, but he keeps on learning all the
time. His story tells us that learning is a lifelong journey. Whether
we are old or 20 , we should always learn to improve ourselves. Our life time is limited. Let’s put it to good use.
6.A.invented B.won C.created D.discovered
7.A.reading B.singing C.drawing D.running
8.A.If B.During C.After D.Unless
9.A.museums B.villages C.countries D.cities
10.A.put up B.write down
C.look up D.take out
11.A.useful B.fair C.real D.ancient
B
A
C
D
C
A
12.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
13.A.several B.a few C.thousands of D.a couple of
14.A.As soon as B.Because C.Until D.Although
15.A.building B.house C.school D.world
16.A.politely B.peacefully C.heavily D.safely
17.A.books B.clothes C.Letters D.pictures
18.A.talented B.strict C.interested D.pleased
19.A.her B.him C.me D.them
20.A.rich B.poor C.young D.kind
B
C
D
D
B
A
B
D
C
解析
6.invent发明;win获得;create创造;discover发现。win the sec-
ond prize获得二等奖,故选B。
7.read阅读;sing唱;draw画;run跑。根据后面的“He dreamed
of writing his own books one day, just like his teacher.(他梦想
有一天能像他的老师一样写自己的书)”可知,此处填read-
ing,故选A。
8.if如果;during在……期间;after在……之后;unless除非。朱
去大城市找工作应该是在中学毕业以后,故选C。
9.museum博物馆;village乡村;country国家;city城市。根据前
面的“Zhu went to big cities to look for jobs(朱去了大城市找
工作)”可知,此处指他在十多个城市里做房屋建筑的工作,
故选D。
10.put up搭建;write down写下;look up查找;take out除掉。根
据“to check the meanings(查意思)”可知,此处填look up。
故选C。
11.useful有用的;fair公平的;real真正的;ancient古老的。根据
前面的“As time went by”可知,他应该是发现了一些有用
的方法来记住诗,此处填useful。故选A。
12.something某事;nothing没什么;everything一切;anything任
何事物。根据后面的“Who sets his mind to it”可知,世上无
难事,只要肯登攀,故选B。
13.several几个;a few一些;thousands of成千上万的;a couple of
几个。根据后面的“can memorize more than 1,000 of them
(能记住其中的1,000多首诗)”可知,此处表示“成千上万
的”,故选C。
14.as soon as一……就;because因为;until直到……为止;al-
though虽然。根据后面的“I get to know...for me.”可知,朱
虽然去过很多不同的城市,但不是为了旅行,故选D。
15.building建筑物;house房子;school学校;world世界。根据
“I get to know the history and traditions of many places by
reading books and poems.(通过阅读书和诗,我渐渐认识到许
多地方的历史和传统)”可知,此处指打开了一个新世界,故
选D。
16.politely礼貌地;peacefully和平地;heavily沉重地;safely安全
地。根据“he never complains about hard work(他从不抱怨
工作辛苦)”可知,此处说明他心态平和,故选B。
17.book书;clothes衣服;letter信;picture图片。根据“so he can
read whenever he wants(所以他可以随时阅读)”可知,此处
填books。故选A。
18.talented有才华的;strict严格的;interested感兴趣的;pleased
高兴的。根据“The children were required to finish their
homework and do some reading before they play.(孩子们被要
求在玩之前完成家庭作业并读一些书)”可知,朱对孩子们要
求严格,be strict in意为“对……要求严格”,故选B。
19.根据“Getting a good education is very important for my
kids(接受良好的教育对我的孩子们来说非常重要)”可知,此
处填them代替kids,故选D。
20.rich丰富多彩的;poor贫穷的;young年轻的;kind和蔼的。
根据“Whether we are old or...(无论我们是年老还是……)”
可知,or连接两个并列形容词,此处用young和old相对,故选C。
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
(人与自我·勤于反思)(2023四川广安中考改编)
Nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is part of life. After all, we can’t win all the time.However, we can learn
something valuable from every failure (失败). This may help us
succeed in the future. So we must know how to be a good loser
(失败者).
Failure is the mother of success. When we lose, just take it with
a smile and look on the good side of it. A person failed 10,000
times but had learned 10,000 things which didn’t work.
Losing is not very scary. So don’t be afraid. We must accept our
failure and learn something from it.Remember that it can be
helpful.Take action to walk out of it. When we lose, think about
what we did and how we can improve.
We should face our failure when we lose.There is only one
winner in every competition.Some win, while some lose. That is a
usual way of life. If we offer our congratulations to the winners and share their happiness, we won’t feel sorry for our
failure.
In a word, being a good loser will help us to succeed in life. It
might be painful at the beginning, but there are many advan-
tages. Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly,
they finally win.
21.What can we learn from every failure according to the pas-
sage
A.A good prize. B.A valuable thing.
C.A secret to success. D.A way of life.
B
解析 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“However, we can
learn something valuable from every failure. This may help us
succeed in the future.”可知,我们可以从每一次失败中学到
一些很有用的东西,这可能帮助我们在失败中获得成功。故
选B。
22.(新考法·词义猜测题)What’s the Chinese meaning of the
underlined word “scary” in Paragraph 3
A.有趣的 B.丰富的
C.危险的 D.可怕的
解析 词义猜测题。根据下句“所以,不要害怕(失败)”可
知,这里应是“失败并不可怕”。故选D。
D
23.Which of the following is NOT true according to the pas-
sage
A.We should accept and learn from our failure.
B.We should remember our failure all the time.
C.We should take action to walk out of failure.
D.We should think about how to improve when we lose.
B
解析 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“We must accept
our failure and learn something from it.”可知A项正确;根据
第三段中“Take action to walk out of it.”可知C项正确;根据
第三段中“When we lose, think about what we did and how
we can improve.”可知D项正确。故选B。
24.What does the writer advise the losers to do after a competi-
tion
A.Share the winners’ happiness. B.Join in another competition.
C.Forget the failure. D.Show the regrets.
解析 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“If we offer our
congratulations to the winners and share their happiness, we
won’t feel sorry for our failure.”可知答案选A。
A
25.(新考法·最佳标题题)What is the best title for the passage
A.Experience in Reducing Problems.
B.Advantages of both Success and Failure.
C.Ideas about How to Avoid Mistakes.
D.Advice on How to Be a Good Loser.
D
解析 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了失败是生活的一部分,
失败是成功之母,失败并不可怕,我们应该勇于面对失败。总
之,做一个好的失败者将会帮助我们在生活中获得成功。D
项“关于如何成为一个好的失败者的建议”符合题意,故选
D。
B
(人与自我·乐于实践)(2023山东滨州中考改编)
Basket full of dreams
A set of photos of a boy carrying his tennis ra-ckets in a bamboo basket has gone viral (迅速传播).
The boy, Wang Fa, 14, is a member of the Va ethnic group (佤族) from Yunnan. After winning the under-14 title (冠军) in the Guangzhou stop
of the 2022 ASICS Tennis Junior Tour, an audience (观众) member from Yunnan gave him the bamboo basket as a gift and the photos were taken.
“We always carry bamboo baskets when we work in the field. This is a typical farming tool of the Va ethnic group.I carried my rackets in this basket to honor my hometown,” Wang said
after the match.
Before tennis, Wang was just an ordinary boy from a village.
But in 2016, he was chosen by a local club as one of the first 10
local children to learn to play professional tennis. “I was ner-
vous at the beginning because the outside world was so differ-
ent from my home,” he said, adding that tennis has helped him
make more friends and get a better education.
Over the past six years, Wang, along with other players at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club, has trained hard to im-
prove his skills and physical strength. The children would get
up at 6:30 a.m. and practice for more than six hours a day. Every
day, they need to swing a racket more than 7,000 times and
run 9 kilometers.
“If it were not for tennis, I would still be helping out my fami-
ly with farm work back home,” Wang said.
Wang’s parents didn't want him to learn tennis at first because
they couldn’t afford it.But the tennis club offered to teach him for free. Wang’s hometown, the mountainous Cangyuan Va au-
tonomous county, was just lifted out of poverty (脱贫) in 2019,
reported China Daily.
For Wang, winning the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour title was the
beginning of a hopeful future. “I will aim for the top spots (位置) on the professional stage,” he said.
26.How old was Wang Fa when he started to play professional
tennis
A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight. D.Nine.
C
解析 推理判断题。根据第二段中“The boy, Wang Fa, 1
4...After winning the under-14 title in the Guangzhou stop of
the 2022 ASICS Tennis Junior Tour”和第四段中“But in 20
16, he was chosen by a local club as one of the first 10 local
children to learn to play professional tennis”可知,2022年王发
14岁,2016年他开始学习打职业网球,由此可推断,当时他8
岁。故选C。
27.Where did Wang Fa get the bamboo basket in the photos
A.His parents gave it to him to carry rackets.
B.It was the one that he used to do farm work.
C.It was one of the prizes from the competition.
D.One of the game audience members gave it to him.
D
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中“an audience member
from Yunnan gave him the bamboo basket as a gift and the
photos were taken”可知,一位来自云南的观众把竹篮作为礼
物送给了王发。故选D。
28.Paragraph 4 is written to .
A.describe Wang’s life in the club
B.show how Wang’s life has changed
C.explain why Wang chose this activity
D.present Wang’s talents in his young age
B
解析 段落大意题。根据“Before tennis, Wang was just an
ordinary boy from a village.But...”可知,在打网球之前,王发
只是一个来自乡村的普通男孩。但是在2016年,王发的生活
因为打职业网球发生了许多变化。故选B。
29.What can we learn from Wang’s words in Paragraph 6
A.He thinks that the training is tiring.
B.He is thankful for joining the tennis club.
C.Competition is serious in the tennis club.
D.He likes doing farm work more than playing tennis.
B
解析 推理判断题。根据第六段中“If it were not for tennis,
I would still be helping out my family with farm work back
home”可知,如果不是因为网球,王发仍然会在家里帮助家
人做农活,由此可推断,他很感激能加入网球俱乐部。故
选B。
30.What do we know about Wang Fa
A.He is hopeful about his future.
B.He helped his family out of poverty.
C.His parents don’t support his dream.
D.He needs to make more money for the club.
解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“I will aim for the top
spots on the professional stage”可知,王发将会瞄准职业舞台
上的顶尖位置,由此可推断,他对未来充满了希望。故选A。
A
Ⅳ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词(每小题1分,共5
分)
31.There are some people who have (幸存) the earth-
quake.
32.Your words don’t m , but your action influences lots
of people.
33.V only belongs to those who work hard for it.
34.You are (简直) too mad.
35.The earthquake caused d of many people.
survived
atter
ictory
simply
eaths
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
36.她可以在她喜欢的任何时候来这里。
She here she likes.
37.练习篮球后,学生们精疲力尽。
The students after they
basketball.
38.那个国家的人还在为生命安全担忧。
People in that country are still .
can come
whenever
were tired out
practised/practiced playing
in fear of their lives
39.(探教材·P57)那本日记也成为人类精神胜利的一个象征。
That diary has also become
.
40.(探教材·P51)这个故事告诉人们只要永不放弃,几乎没有
什么你做不到的。
This story tells people that you can
.
do almost anything if you never give up
a symbol of the victory of the human
spirit
Ⅵ.书面表达(共25分)
(语言能力·表达能力)(2023江苏苏州工业园区期中)
在成长过程中,我们都会遇到各种各样的问题和烦恼。
请以“My Growing Pain”为题,用英语写下你成长过程中的
问题或烦恼。文章需包括问题和解决方法。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
My Growing Pain
One possible version:
My Growing Pain
My middle school life is coming to an end. During the three years, not only did I have a happy time, but I had kinds of prob-
lems. My biggest problem was from my parents. They wanted
me to spend all my time on my lessons. They didn’t allow me
to play computer games or have outdoor activities with my
friends.
I couldn’t stand the strict rules! So I wrote a letter and told my
parents I knew it was important to do well in schoolwork. I
promised I would make good use of the time and try to do well
in schoolwork first. Finally, they agreed that I could have spare time and do something I like.
Since then I have realized communicating with our parents is a
good way to solve our problems.
谢谢观看
