2025年八省联考英语C篇生词及词汇练习（含答案））-2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项

2025八省联考英语C篇生词及词汇练习
序号 单词/短语 释义 音标
1 advancing v. 推进；促进 / d v ns /
2 distinct vision phr. 独特的愿景 /d st kt v n/
3 dense adj. 稠密的 /d ns/
4 urban environments phr. 城市环境 / rb n n va r nm nts/
5 disorder n. 混乱 /d s rd r/
6 diversity n. 多样性 /da v rs ti/
7 organic beings phr. 有机体 / r ɡ n k bi z/
8 grand plans phr. 宏伟计划 /ɡr nd pl nz/
9 sustain v. 维持 /s ste n/
10 built form phr. 建筑形式 /b lt f rm/
11 mixed-use adj. 混合用途的 /m kst-ju s/
12 critical mass phr. 临界质量 / kr t kl m s/
13 engines of creativity phr. 创造力的引擎 / end nz v kri e t v ti/
14 vitality n. 活力 /va t l ti/
15 "eyes on the street" phr. 街上的眼睛 /a z ɑn stri t/
16 maintaining v. 维护 /me n te n /
17 interaction n. 互动 / nt r k n/
18 integration n. 融合 / nt ɡre n/
19 enriching adj. 丰富的 / n r t /
20 comparatively adv. 相对地 /k m p r t vli/
21 prefer disorder to order phr. 偏好混乱而非秩序 /pr f r d s rd r tu rd r/
22 walking to driving phr. 步行胜于驾车 / w k tu dra v /
23 left to grow and change phr. 自然生长和变化 /l ft tu ɡro nd t e nd /
24 subject to grand plans phr. 受制于宏伟计划 / s bd kt tu ɡr nd pl nz/
25 best placed to understand phr. 最了解的 /b st ple st tu nd r st nd/
26 tight pattern phr. 紧密的模式 /ta t p t rn/
27 get to know one another phr. 互相了解 /ɡ t tu no w n n r/
28 greater integration phr. 更大的融合 / ɡre t r nt ɡre n/
29 side by side phr. 并肩 /sa d ba sa d/
30 high-density spaces phr. 高密度空间 /ha d ns ti spe s z/
31 engines of creativity phr. 创造力引擎 / end nz v kri e t v ti/
32 maintain a close watch phr. 密切关注 /me n te n klo s wɑ t /
完形填空练习 1
In high-density __________, the presence of "eyes on the street" plays a crucial role in maintaining a sense of order and safety. These environments, often characterized by a __________ pattern of development, are best placed to foster __________ and sustain a vibrant community life.
a) mixed-use
b) urban environments
c) rural areas
d) grand plans
a) tight
b) disorder
c) organic
d) dense
a) disorder
b) vitality
c) driving
d) interaction
完形填空练习 2
Many urban planners now advocate for cities that are __________ rather than subject to grand plans. They argue that __________ spaces, where people live and work __________, are engines of creativity and __________.
a) advancing
b) left to grow and change
c) maintaining
d) sustaining
a) high-density
b) organic beings
c) tight patterns
d) mixed-use
a) side by side
b) subject to disorder
c) comparatively stable
d) eyes on the street
a) integration
b) critical mass
c) vitality
d) walking to driving
词汇配对
将左列的词汇与右列的释义配对：
advancing
distinct vision
dense
urban environments
disorder
diversity
organic beings
grand plans
sustain
built form
a) 混乱
b) 维持
c) 稠密的
d) 城市环境
e) 有机体
f) 推进；促进
g) 多样性
h) 宏伟计划
i) 建筑形式
j) 独特的愿景
翻译练习
翻译以下句子为中文：
The urban environments are engines of creativity and are vital for maintaining a lively and interactive community.
High-density spaces are often left to grow and change naturally, fostering greater integration and diversity.
The planners had a distinct vision of how the city should sustain its organic beings while enriching its cultural vitality.
造句练习
用以下词汇造句：
advancing
distinct vision
dense
urban environments
disorder
diversity
sustain
mixed-use
engines of creativity
interaction
答案
完形填空练习 1
b) urban environments
a) tight
d) interaction
完形填空练习 2
b) left to grow and change
d) mixed-use
a) side by side
c) vitality
词汇配对
f) 推进；促进
j) 独特的愿景
c) 稠密的
d) 城市环境
a) 混乱
g) 多样性
e) 有机体
h) 宏伟计划
b) 维持
i) 建筑形式
翻译练习
城市环境是创造力的引擎，对维护一个充满活力和互动的社区至关重要。
高密度空间通常自然地生长和变化，促进更大的融合和多样性。
规划者有一个独特的愿景，如何维持城市的有机体，同时丰富其文化活力。
造句练习（示例）
The team is advancing rapidly towards their project goals.
The architect had a distinct vision for the new urban park.
The forest was so dense that little sunlight could penetrate through the trees.
Urban environments offer a mix of opportunities and challenges for development.
The unexpected delay caused disorder in the entire schedule.
The festival celebrated the diversity of cultures present in the city.
To sustain a healthy lifestyle, it's important to maintain a balanced diet and regular exercise.
The new building features mixed-use spaces that combine residential, commercial, and recreational areas.
The gallery is considered one of the city's engines of creativity, showcasing works by local artists.
The event was designed to foster interaction between community members and local businesses.