广东省深圳2024-2025学年高一上学期1月英语培优测试（含答案）

深圳2025年 1 月高一英语培优测
I卷(选择题)
一、听力：本大题共20小题，共20分。
1. Why does the woman approach the man
A. To get a job. B. To walk with him. C. To give him notice.
2. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Policeman and driver. B. Bus driver and conductor. C. Taxi driver and passenger.
3. What do the speakers want the school to do
A. Improve the school facilities.
B. Offer more interesting programs.
C. Add more free time to the school's schedule.
4. What can be said about the speakers
A. They' ve both recently moved out of town.
B. They haven't seen each other in a long time.
C. They want to share information about their holidays.
5. How much will the man pay the woman
A.$10. B.$20. C.$30.
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers
A. In Laos. B. In China. C. In Singapore.
7. What will the woman do during the summer vacation
A. Travel with her parents. B. Prepare for her graduation. C. Do some research on railway.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What did the man probably think about the Broadway play
A. It was too ordinary. B. It was one of the best. C. It was great but too long.
9. When does the conversation probably take place
A. At midday. B. In the early evening. C. In the late night.
10. What do the speakers have in common
A. They both feel quite comfortable in cold weather.
B. They' ve both seen a lot of Broadway plays.
C. They both prefer the same type of cuisine.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What made the woman's house messy
A. Her kids. B. Her pets. C. Her friends.
12. How was the weather on Saturday
A. Nice. B. Cloudy. C. Windy.
13. What did the woman do on Sunday
A. She went to the museum. B. She watched TV at home. C. She walked up the mountain.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. When will the woman need to leave
A. Whenever the library closes.
B. Whenever the man can give her a ride.
C. Before her parents require her to be home.
15. What is the woman good at
A. Art. B. Geography. C. Writing.
16. What most concerns the man
A. Getting the tasks finished quickly.
B. Ensuring that the woman is focused.
C. Working on several projects at the same time.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the talk mainly about
A. A hospital accident. B. A building fire. C. A flood rescue.
18. When did the event occur
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
19. Who was rescued
A. An animal. B. A baby. C. A mother.
20. What is going to be shown next
A. A happy celebration. B. A safety lesson. C. A weather report.
二、单选题：本大题共85小题，共85分。
B1U1
21. The was called in for a second interview after impressing the boss with his performance.
A. employer B. applicant C. interviewer D. colleague
22. In the novel, the author provides a detailed of the characters’ appearance, which helps the reader to visualize their personalities more vividly.
A. explanation B. definition C. description D. experiment
23. The from the management to meet the tight schedule caused many employees to work overtime.
A. pressure B. inspiration C. encouragement D. confidence
24. The project provided a great for the students to gain practical experience in their study.
A. collection B. opportunity C. situation D. condition
25. Before the exam, the students had to ____ all the important dates and facts from the history textbook.
A. remind B. repeat C. memorize D. preview
26. For the art exhibition, the curator had to carefully works from a large collection to fit the theme of the show.
A. replace B. reduce C. acquire D. select
27. Many people choose to become to help those in need, offering their time and skills without expecting any financial reward.
A. volunteer B. criminal C.committee D. athlete
28. More and more adults were of children's addict to the Internet.
A. frightening B. frightened C. frighten D. fright
29. The new exhibition aims to leave a strong ______ on the viewers by using bright colors and abstract forms.
A. effect B. attraction C. reflection D. impression
B1U2
30. The instructions for repairing the bicycle were so poorly written that they were quite ____ to follow.
A. interesting B. patient C. confusing D. amazing
31. The lecture on the history of art included many famous paintings that were to the students who had studied the course before.
A. strange B. familiar C. unknown D. unaware
32. In the essay, the student discussed the importance of cultural diversity and how it should be and celebrated in modern society.
A. debated B. ignored C. applied D. recognized
33. The teacher encouraged the students to think outside the box and come up with solutions to the problem.
A. traditional B. professional C. creative D. negative
34. The writer's in the novel was to explore the complexities of human relationships and the impact of social pressures.
A. indication B. intention C. invention D. intelligence
35. When you meet new people, it's important to be friendly and polite, as you never know who you might in the future.
A. turn to B.come into C. refer to D. call to
36. The weather was terrible, but ______ , we managed to arrive at the destination just before the storm hit.
A. instead of B. however C. unfortunately D. fortunately
37. The astronomer pointed out the stars to the group, which were in the clear night sky due to the lack of light pollution.
A. invisible B. visible C. suitable D. respectable
38. After moving to a new city, Sarah found it challenging to make friends, so she joined a local club to increase her opportunities for with others.
A. agreement B. excitement C. contact D. settlement
B1U3
39. After realizing he had made a mistake in his statement, the politician immediately went on television to publicly for his error.
A. excuse B. respect C. apologize D. response
40. He decided to go on the hike even though the weather was bad. His passion for the outdoors dies hard, the rain.
A. though B. thanks to C. due to D. despite
41. The teacher stressed that each student is for their own learning and should take initiative in seeking help when needed.
A. reliable B. responsible C. optional D. positive
42. During the science experiment, the students were instructed to carefully the rules and pay attention to chemical reactions in the test tubes.
A. observe B. challenge C. answer D. survey
43. Before drawing conclusions, it is important to check the facts and not base your analysis on unfounded
A. admiration B. option C. consumption D. assumption
44. At the end of the lecture, the professor provided a brief of the main points that have been discussed before, which helped the students to review the material.
A.comment B. ideas C. summary D. introduction
45. The well-known scientist is working on a new theory that could revolutionize the physics.
A. recently B. lately C. currently D. typically
46. One of the main of her application was her rich volunteer experience, which demonstrated her contribution to community service.
A. forces B. strengths C. goods D. power
47. The teacher's explanation of the math problem was clear that even the students who had been struggling with the concept understood it immediately.
A. obviously B. regularly C. somehow D. rarely
B1U4
48. The concert was canceled the sudden illness of the lead singer.
A. due to B. because C. as a result D. in spite of
49. The singer didn’ t at last, which made his fans feel .
A. turn on; fool B. turn in; fooled C. turn up; fooling D. turn up; fooled
50. The scientists wrote these articles to to us that eating chocolate can reduce blood pressure.
A. announce B. improve C. prove D. test
51. People think that global warming will never get serious enough to affect their daily life, so they haven't paid special attention to environmental problems.
A. tend to B. lead to C. see to D. turn to
52. They thought well of the show, but I thought it was a pretty performance.
A. general B. ordinary C. exceptional D. formal
53. If the tickets to the match are not available, please give me a call .
A. in general B. in brief C. in advance D. in particular
54. Don't get too close to the house roof is under repair.
A. which B. that C. whose D. where
55.— It's already twelve o’ clock, and he have been here half an hour ago.
— Maybe his flight was behind time.
A. must B. ought to C. may D. can
56. When you graduate from university, you are still not prepared for the possible situations we may face in the working world.
A. where B. that C. what D. when
B1U5
57. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must know why it does not work. For example, he must the parts that are wrong.
A. retell B. disqualify C. determine D. deliver
58. It's said that the newly made drug has a special on cancer.
A. affect B. effect C. result D. affection
59. I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and in a quiet environment.
A. in all B. after all C. all in all D. above all
60. Don't put more pressure on him, , he is a child.
A. after all B. above all C. as a result D. first of all
61. Various experiments have been carried out to the proper way to raise children.
A. make B. fight C. work D. seek
62. After the accident, a team was quickly set up to its cause. Hopefully witnesses could provide relevant information.
A. determine B. conclude C. recognize D. consult
63. More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great of goods.
A.combination B. mixture C. extension D. variety
64. Much to our shock, none of the 100 people were able to ______ the gas blast, which brought great grief to their family.
A. admit B. survive C. prove D. relate
65. We are living in an information age the Internet is playing an important part in our life.
A. that B. when C. where D. which
B1U6
66. I don't believe we' ve met before, I must say you do look familiar.
A. therefore B. although C. since D. unless
67. While in freezing weather, you'd better heat from escaping from your body and do more exercise.
A. take B. prevent C. disable D. preserve
68. The nationwide smog serves as a constant reminder, indicating that it's high time we on ourselves.
A. would reflect B. have reflected C. are reflecting D. reflected
69. The police were asking some witnesses about the direction the thief had escaped.
A. from which B. in which C. against which D. under which
70. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer I went for advice.
A. to whom B. from whom C. to who D. from who
71. A good advertisement often uses words people attach positive meanings.
A. in which B. to which C. that D. which
72. The beautiful dress Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.
A. in which B. worn by C. through which D. on which
73. They think it better to choose the jobs they have been trained.
A. of which B. for which C. by which D. to which
74. Each of the judges was given a carefully prepared form they were asked to keep a record of their impressions of each work heard.
A. of which B. to which C. on which D. for which
B2U1
75. All the students are required to at the school gate at 2 pm tomorrow afternoon.
A. gain B. gather C. surround D. collect
76. You have to take some necessities such as ropes, a flash, boots, you may get lost in the mountain if going hiking.
A. in case B. in order that C. now that D. so that
77.— Was the judge with the result
—I don't think so. But perhaps no judge is easy .
A. satisfying; satisfied B. satisfied; to satisfy
C. satisfactory; to be satisfied D. satisfaction; satisfactory
78. In modern society you will be successful if you know how to simplify(简化) matters and present them clearly.
A. strange B. complex C. horrible D. catchy
79. My room is a mess, but I clean it before I go out tonight. I can do next morning.
A. daren't B. shouldn't C. needn't D. mustn't
80. I have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.
A. mightn't B. mustn't C. needn't D. couldn't
81. The little boy out in the dark at night.
A. dares not to go B. dare not go
C. dares not go D. does not dare going
82. If you want to lose weight, you'd better junk food.
A. to avoid B. avoid C. avoided D. avoids
83. As a boss in the business world, you make difficult decisions that hurt people and being a lawyer —— involve facing tough moral issues.
A. can; have to B. have to; would C. have to; can D. shall; will
B2U2
84. He's one of the bar's customers, so he can enjoy the drinks at a discount.
A. regular B. normal C. official D. extraordinary
85. A great welcoming party was held yesterday the visiting president Liu.
A. in place of B. in charge of C. in honour of D. in need of
86. The law requires equal treatment for all, race, sex or origin.
A. regardless of B. instead of C. in spite of D. thanks to
87. The workers made a(an) that their pay should be raised, or they would go on a strike.
A. announcement B. promise C. request D. gesture
88. The third and fourth grades teamed up to decorate the gym flowers for the party.
A. to B. of C. with D. in
89. Jenny with him at that time, for I was having dinner with her in my home.
A. can't have been B. mustn't have been
C. must have been D. may have been
90. You take photos of people in Egypt without first asking for permission.
A. mustn't B. needn't C. don't have to D. wouldn't
91. Your cousin his trip in Jixian County, didn't he He looks amazingly different.
A. will have enjoyed B. should have enjoyed
C. can have enjoyed D. must have enjoyed
92.— It is believed that there be a big change in the town in five years.
— Nobody tell exactly what will happen in the future.
A. may; can B. may; may C. should; may D. can; should
93. — May I smoke here
— If you , choose a seat in the smoking section.
A. should B. must C. may D. could
94. He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he it differently.
A. might express B. would express
C. could have expressed D. must have expressed
B2U3
95. Three of these high school students are not just to read good articles; they hope to write their own blogs on the Internet.
A. outstanding B. content C. confident D. considerate
96. Marilyn's dream of being a film star became a , which delighted her parents very much.
A. signal B. reality C. glory D. goal
97. After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide for the homeless families.
A. accommodation B. equipment C. occupation D. furniture
98. We did all we could to his creative thinking, expecting that he could think up some new ideas for the project.
A. expand B. inspire C. present D. instruct
99. We 47 nations from every region of the world, and I thank each of you for being here.
A. defend B. rank C. represent D. misunderstand
100. The airport next year will help promote tourism in this area.
A. being completed B. having been completed
C.completed D. to be completed
101. I am sure the news at the meeting tomorrow will surprise all of you.
A. announced B. announcing C. to be announced D. being announced
102. Teamwork is very important in modern society. an effective team member, you need to develop a team attitude.
A. Become B. Becoming C. Having been become D. To become
103. The plan was that the two companies should first reach an agreement on the basic principle, the details later.
A. to be discussed B. discussed C. discussing D. were discussed
104.— Don't be late! We all agree the last one pays the bill.
— No problem! I will come ahead of time.
A. arrived B. arrives C. arriving D. to arrive
105. Jessie was very excited, just as I had imagined, her stolen motorcycle yesterday.
A. finding B. found C. having found D. to find
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
三、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
Not long ago, my daughter's shoes 106 (damage) with a knife. She burst into tears. I took them to the shoemaker’ s. The man said he would add more scratches on both shoes as if the openings were made on purpose for a special style. I didn't fully understand him, but I decided to leave the shoes. Two days later I dropped by from work 107 (collect) the shoes. I found more scratches on each shoe, but all the openings were patched by red leather and the stitches were twisted. The appearance looked 108 (interesting) than ever.
The African penguin is expected to go extinct in the wild in just over a decade, given its current population decline. The main reason is a lack of food caused by disturbance to ocean conditions from global heating and 109 (compete) from the commercial fishing industry. According to a study, recently scientists 110 (identify) a possible additional cause, which further 111 (prevent) the penguins from finding food: noise pollution from marine ships in a bay.
Crying is a natural response to emotions. Regardless of 112 causes the tears to flow, the physical reaction is usually the same with puffy cheeks and tight eyes 113 (lead) to streaming tears down one’ s face. Despite its stigma(污名), crying can be an act 114 relieves tension and clears feelings of negativity and sadness. Crying can communicate our emotions to others and foster greater understanding and compassion. Ultimately, crying is a powerful tool we ought to use to free ourselves 115 negativity.
四、完成句子：本大题共15 小题，共30分。
116. _______(由于) this, Dad has come to love hot pot!
117. Can you guess which fridge _______ (属于) which person
118. Freedom Day is held every year on 27 April to celebrate South Africa’ s first fully-participated elections in1994, which everyone was allowed to vote _______(不管, 无论) skin color.
119. We have _______(出去吃) for the Spring Festival family dinner for the last three years, and we have enjoyed it no less than eating at home.
120. The history of the game _______(追溯到) over two thousand years to Ancient China.
121. Many students who have not yet studied the related concept is _______(对………不熟悉) the Confucianism.
122. In the past, a number of students _______ (意识到; 察觉到) the potential risks associated with online activities and to take necessary precautions.
123. During the gold rush, many adventurers traveled west to earn money. And some, like John Sutter, _______ _______ (发财) in the process.
124. The presents that Santa Claus brings to all the children around the world _______(包裹; 包装) in colorful paper every Christmas Eve.
125. After graduating from high school, Jane decided to _______(申请)a scholarship to study abroad.
126. Kids with a _______ (对………的偏爱) the arts have a greater chance of finding employment in the future.
127. With so many homework to do, he was busy and eventually _______ (不了解……的情况;与……失去联系) his close friends from elementary school.
128. The ancient temple, which is a famous tourist attraction, is _______ (位于………) the top of a mountain with a breathtaking view.
129. After being caught cheating on the test, he felt deeply _______ (感到不好意思的; 难为情的) his actions and apologized to the teacher.
130. Regular exercise has been proven to be b _______(对………有益) health and overall well-being.
深圳2025年 1 月高一英语培优测
答案
听力：略
语法单选
B1U1 21-29 BCABCDABD B1U2 30-38 CBCCDADBC
B1U3 39-47 CDBADCCBA B1U4 48-56 ADCABCCBB
B1U5 57-65 CBDADADBB B1U6 66-74 BBDBABABC
B2U1 75-83 BABBCCBBC B2U2 84-94 ACACCAADABC
B2U3 95-100 BBABCD 101-105 CDADD
语法填空
106.were damaged 107.to collect 108.more interesting pletion 110.have identified
111.prevents 112.what 113.leading 114.which/that 115.from
完成句子
116.Thanks to 117.belongs to 118.regardless of 119. eaten out 120. dates back
121.unfamiliar with 122.were aware of 123.made a fortune 124.wrapped up 125.apply for
126.preference for 127.lost track of 128.located on 129.embarrassed about 130.beneficial for