2024一2025学年度上学期期末五校联考
11.How fast did the blue car travel per hour
A.Less than 30 miles.B.More than 13 miles.
C.More than 30 miles.
高一英语试题
12.What happened to the white Ford
全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
A.It caused the accident.
注意事项：
B.It ran into the man's car.
1,答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在
C.It was going along the Harbor Road
答题卡上的指定位置。
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂
黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
C.Teacher and student.
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草
A.Boss and secretary.B.Husband and wife.
14.What makes the woman refuse to rent a car
稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
A.The cost will be too high to afford.
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
B.They may miss the beautiful scenery.
C.She will feel tired to drive for so long
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
15.Why does the woman choose to go by train
听下面5段对话、每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
A.It is fast.
B.It is cheap.
C.It is comfortable.
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段
16.What are the speakers mainly talking about
对话仅读一遍。
A.At女avelling plan.
B.A shopping plan
C.A working plan.
1.How is the man's English
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
A.Worse.
B.Better.
C.Just so-so.
17.What is the speaker introducing
2.What is Sally going to do
A.A swimming pool.
B.A gym.
C.A shop.
A.Teach in a school.B.Get ready to find a job.C.Prepare for her graduation.
18.What can you do in the gym
3.What may the woman buy for her daughter
A.Run.
B.Box.
C.Play tennis.
A.A camera.
B.A toy.
C.A watch.
19.What does the speaker think of the swimming pool
4.When does the woman hardly go to the zoo
A.Attractive.
B.Cool.
A.On Fridays.
B.On Saturdays.
C.Large.
C.On Sundays.
5.What time will the flight arrive
20.What will the lifeguard do
A.1:50p.m.
B.2:20p.m
C.2:50p.m
A.Give swimming classes.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
B.Supply swimming advice.
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个
C.Help customers get changed.
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读
第一节（共15小题：每小题25分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
两遍。
4
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Where does the conversation probably take place
High School Programs in Australia
A.At home.
B.In the office.
C.In a coffee shop.
Beautiful weather,friendly people and a widely varied landscape are just a few of the
7.What is the man busy doing
reasons you should choose to spend time in Australia as a high school student.Here are some
A.Finishing a report.
B.Relaxing with coffee
C.Playing on the computer.
programs you can choose from
听第7段材料，回答第89题。
High School Exchange
8.What made the man a bit excited and nervous
Individuals studying for a term or full year in Australia will usually live with a host family.
A.Getting a job successfully.
This is a great opportunity for students to see what daily family life is like in Australia.Students
B.Having an interview soon
learning English will see their language skills improve from communicating with their new
C.Being prepared for work.
friends and family,while those familiar with the language already can use this opportunity to
9.Who will pay for the celebration
learn more about the day-to-day life in Australia.
A.The man.
B.Mary
C.Toby.
Youth Travel Tours
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
Travel tours for teens are a wonderful way for high school students to spend a short,
10.Where was the man when the accident happened
concentrated amount of time abroad.Tours are usuaily for different themes such as cooking,
A.In front of a small white Ford.
adventure travel,or volunteerism.Students will have a fun,unique experience while incorporating
B.In front of a blue car.
(educational components like environmental or cultural studies-and all without
C.Behind a blue car.
missing your normal coursework back home
英语试题第1页【共8页】
英语试题第2页（共8页】2 0 2 4 — 2 0 2 5 学 年 度 上 学 期 期 末 五 校 联 考
高 一 英 语 试 题
全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在 答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草 稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。
1.How is the man's English
A.Worse. B.Better. C.Just so-so.
2.What is Sally going to do
A.Teach in a school. B.Get ready to find a job.C.Prepare for her graduation. 3.What may the woman buy for her daughter
A.A camera. B.A toy. C.A watch.
4.When does the woman hardly go to the zoo
A.On Fridays. B.On Saturdays. C.On Sundays.
5.What time will theflight arrive
A.1:50 p.m. B.2:20 p.m. C.2:50 p.m.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读
两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where does the conversation probably take place A.At home. B.Inthe office. 7.What is the man busy doing A.Finishing a report. B.Relaxing with coffee. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What made the man a bit excited and nervous A.Getting a job successfully. B.Having an interview soon. C.Being prepared for work. 9.Who will pay for the celebration A.The man. B.Mary. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Where was the man when the accident happened A.In front of a small white Ford. B.In front ofa blue car. C.Behind a blue car. C.In a coffee shop. C.Playing on the computer. C.Toby.
英语试题第1页(共8页)
11.How fast did the blue car travel per hour
A.Less than 30 miles. B.More than 13 miles. C.More than 30 miles.
12.What happened to the white Ford
A.It caused the accident.
B.It ran into the man's car.
C.It was going along the Harbor Road. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What is theprobable relationship between the speakers
A.Boss and secretary. B.Husband and wife. C.Teacher and student.
14.What makes the woman refuse to rent a car
A.The cost will be too high to afford.
B.They may miss the beautiful scenery. C.She will feel tired to drive for so long.
15.Why does the woman choose to go by train
A.It is fast. B.It is cheap C.It is comfortable.
16.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.A travelling plan. B.A shopping plan. C.A working plan.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the speaker introducing
A.A swimming pool. B.A gym. C.A shop.
18.What can you do in the gym
A.Run. B.Box. C.Play tennis.
19.What does the speaker think of the swimming pool
A.Attractive. B.Cool. C.Large.
20.What will the lifeguard do A.Give swimming classes. B.Supply swimming advice.
C.Help customers get changed.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A
High School Programs in Australia
Beautiful weather,friendly people and a widely varied landscape are just a few of the reasons you should choose to spend time in Australia as a high school student.Here are some programs you can choose from.
High School Exchange
Individuals studying for a term or full year in Australia will usually live with a host family. This is a great opportunity for students to see what daily family life is like in Australia.Students learning English will see their language skills improve from communicating with their new friends and family,while those familiar with the language already can use this opportunity to learn more about the day-to-day life in Australia.
Youth Travel Tours
Travel tours for teens are a wonderful way for high school students to spend a short, concentrated amount of time abroad.Tours are usually for different themes such as cooking, adventure travel,or volunteerism.Students will have a fun,unique experience while incorporating (融合)educational components like environmental or cultural studies —and all without missing your normal coursework back home.
英语试题第2页(共8页)
Summer Study Program
For students who only have the few months of summer break available,an advanced summer program is perfect.Just keep in mind,the summer of the northern hemisphere is actually the winter of Australia.Oftentimes these summer programs can be partnered with universities that will allow students to receive college credits.
21.What is the benefit of living with a host family for students studying in Australia
A.It ensures that students have access to private tutoring.
B.It offers an opportunity to tour Australia during weekends.
C.It helps students improve English through daily interactions.
D.It allows students to attend special English language courses. 22.What is the unique aspect of Youth Travel Tours
A.They are focused on some particular subjects
B.They require students to complete additional coursework.
C.They allow high school students to travel abroad for a long time.
D.They cause students to miss their normal coursework back home.
23.What is a key factor to consider when choosing Summer Study Program
A.It is scheduled during the winter break.
B.It offers opportunities to earm college credits. C.It is located in a country with a warm climate. D.It is designed for students with a full year off.
B
A bunch of strangers showed up at the gym in the early morning of the last Sunday of April.A few athletes were already stretching( 拉 伸 )their arms,but most of us could hardly focus.As I was burning off last night's wrong decision—a big meal,I spotted a poster about a gym's 21-day workout challenge,and I immediately signed up.I always wanted to train for a marathon,so I considered this as my warm-up.Besides,I needed to stop being lazy and this was my chance to make a change.
It was easy to promise onpaper,but three weeks of recommended exercise routines and diet restrictions( 限 制 )wouldn't be easy.I stuck to working out 30 minutes a day,and I didn't disturb ( 干 扰 )my normal routine.Instead,I had to be faced with the tough work of being more creative in my spare time,thus breaking some bad habits.
Overcoming weaknesses with willpower was my goal for the next part of the journey.But the difficult part about making a challenge is realizing that"wanting"and“doing"are two very different things.Just like a career,you have to physically work for it rather than just wait for it to happen.But that's hard.Throughout the 21 days,I often told myself that the challenge was meaningless and tried to halt exercises.However,finally I overcame that negative thought and kept working out.
At the end of the challenge,I learmed something important:Feeling the results is better than seeing them.I had fewer headaches and more energy,and was simply happier.I even felt a little smarter as I researched which foods were better for my body,and learned how to make healthier meals.I felt a sense of accomplishment( 成 就 ) ,too,because even though I wanted to give up dozens of times,I didn't.I felt my waist( 腰 )got slimmer and my arms got stronger, and Ino longer felt guilty after having a piece of cake or a drink.
24.Why did the author sign up for the gym's 21-day workout challenge
A.To meet new people at the gym.
B.To prepare for a marathon training.
C.To follow the trend of exercising in April.
D.To get over laziness and start changing lifestyle.
英语试题第3页(共8页)
25.What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about
A.The author's troublecontinuing with the workout plan. B.The importance of sticking to the normal daily routine. C.Some methods of the author's killing his spare time.
D.Some of the author's bad habits.
26.What does the underlined word"halt"in paragraph 3 probably mean
A.Increase. B.Stop. C.Change. D.Demand.
27.What did the author learn from the workout challenge
A.The overall well-being brought about by eating healthily and exercising.
B.The difficulty in keeping a regular exercise routine.
C.The importance of physical appearance.
D.The value of seeing immediate results.
C
Efforts were underway in Bangladesh to deliver food and drinking water to millions of people struggling after a heavy rain led to flooding,which struck a quarter of the country.There are around 3.5 million Bangladeshis at risk of river flooding every year according to a 2023 report by the World Bank.
On Wednesday,at least 17 of the country's 64 districts( 地 区 ) ,mostly in the northern and north-eastern Sylhet,were suffering from the natural disaster.Government officials said at east 36 people had been killed and about 4.5 million people had been stuck so far.The floods also caused damage to agriculture( 农 业 ) ,electricity and clean water supply.
Sylhet is among the worst affected,with several areas without electricity.“Many people are in great need of food and drinking water,"said Enam Ahmed,45,living in the worst-hit Sunmaganj District.“There is water everywhere but no drinking water.Flood shelters are filled with people but they are not getting enough food,"he said.
The situation in Bangladesh has been worsened by rainwater falling down from the surrounding hills of India's Meghalaya state,which received more than 970 mm of rain on Sunday,according to a govemment report
"The food situation in the three Barak valley districts continues to be very serious.Army rescuers have evacuated( 疏 散 )thousands of trapped people to safe places.14 rescue teams with more than 70 boats and over 400 men have been pressed into action in the heavily flooded districts,"said a local flood control official.About 5.5 million people have been displaced, about 3.7 million of whom are staying in government-run temporary ( 临 时 的 )shelters on higher ground.
Locals in the flood-affected areas said they had never seen such serious foods before. 28.Which areas of Bangladesh were most severely affected by the river flooding
A.The western parts. B.The central regions.
C.The southern districts. D.The northern and north-eastern areas.
29.What do we know about the flood shelters
A.They are in great need of food.
B.They can provide enough clean water.
C.They are too old to stand such a disaster. D.They are unfit for villagers to stay inside.
30.Why has the situation in Bangladesh become increasingly worse
A.The dams are being broken seriously.
B.The surrounding rivers are overflowing.
C.The rainwater is flowing down from the nearby hills. D.The country will see more widespread rain very soon.
英语试题第4页(共8页)
31.What can be inferred from the text
A.Rivers nationwide are in danger.
B.The disaster is the most serious ever.
C.More rescue efforts are badly needed.
D.The floods hit the whole country severely. D
If someone were to ask me what it is like to be a student in today's society( 社 会 ) ,I would probably answer them something like this:Being a student in today's society is not always easy.
Adults often tell us that we don't know what stress(压力)is.But we as teenage students have our own levels of stress.For example,all school activities require you to uphold your grade point to high standards.Then,getting your homework turmed in on time seems simple,but you still hope to have a life outside of school as well.Many students in their high school years start their first job,so now you have school in the momings,followed by responsibilities needing to be taken at home and then you're off to work.By the time you are done there,you are too tired to finish your schoolwork,but you stay up late to try and retum to school feeling sleepy the next day.What good is that
Let's not forget about peer(同龄人)pressure.All high school students meet with it at some point in their lives.High school can be a place where students are made fun of,singled out (挑出)and pointed at.
My point is,it is a whole lot more stressful to be a student in high school than adults believe.Our“stress"may not include paying bills or taking care of a family,but I'm sure if the adults in our lives could go back to school today,they would be surprised at how much it has changed.
I don't want you to think for a minute that there aren't good moments and memories while you are students.My mum always tells me to enjoy them while I can.I know that the world outside of school is often hard and that the responsibilities are serious.That's exactly why I know that the focus I give to my future is important in leading me to a career (事业)that will allow me to contribute( 贡 献 )to society.
32.What is the author's attitude towards students'doing a job after school
A.He is understanding about it. B.He is unclear about it.
C.He is supportive of it. D.He is against it. 33.Which of the following is the author's viewpoint
A.Adults are more stressful than students.
B.Adults have undervalued students'stres8.
C.Adults should help students to deal with stress.
D.Adults should go back to school to experience students'life. 34.What does the author's mother always advise him to do
A.Entirely devote himself to his future career.
B.Enthusiastically make contributions to society.
C.Seriously shoulder responsibilities outside school.
D.Actively enjoy the wonderful time of middle school. 35.What can be a suitable title for the text
A.Confusions Met with by Teenagers
B.Responsibilities Taken by Teenagers
C.Various Pressures Faced by Teenagers D.Misunderstandings Placed on Teenagers
英语试题第5页(共8页)
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。
How to Become a Wildlife Rehabilitator( 康复者)
Wild animals that are hurt or sick need care.The main group of people responsible for healing wild animals are wildlife rehabilitators. 36 You will need to be properly trained and licensed(批准)to work with wild animals,but it canbe a very rewarding career.
Find a center where you can volunteer.The“busy season”for wildlife centers starts in spring,which is when baby animals are born. 37 Most places have limited acceptance periods(接受期) ,so they can have a trained staff on hand for spring.Consider volunteering at several different places to see which kinds of animals you'd like to work with.
38 Your experience might include doing office work,helping to fundraise,or assisting with some of the animal care.At first,you won't be doing much with animals,but you might be helping to prepare food or clean cages or bedding.As you get more experienced,you might be able to do more hands-on work withanimals.
Decide where you want to work eventually. 39 Talk to them to see if they are planning to hire you.You can search internationally here:Do you want to start your own rehabilitation center How will you do that If you want your own center,where will you get the money to purchase and build the facility Make sure you are prepared for what your job prospects(前景) might be.
Do an informational interview with a wildlife rehabilitator.You might think that you want to train to be a wildlife rehabilitator,but it might be different from what you imagine.Ask a wildlife rehabilitator if you can interview him or her to get a sense of what they actually do every day.Some sample questions might be:What does a typical day look like How did you get into wildlife rehabilitation What is the most difficult part of your job 40
A.Volunteer at a wildlife rehabilitation center.
B.What kinds of suggestions do you have for me C.The continuous period goes on through summer.
D.Are you satisfied with the salary they are paying you
E.Becoming a wildlife rehabilitator can take a long time. F.Rehabilitators have got plenty of responsibilities to take.
G.Do you want to get a job at one of the centers where you've volunteered 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。
Thomas became a hero at 61.One night,his family had already gone to 41 .In the house next to Thomas'lived a mom,a litle boy and a litle girl.The mom had been preparing dinner.Feeling 42 ,she forgot about the food and fell asleep on a sofa.When she43 the house was full of fire and smoke.
44,the girl and her mom ran out,but the boy was left inside.The mom 45 knocking on Thomas'door.He gotup quickly and went to answer the door.The woman 46 and asked Thomas to help her son,who was in the 47 .Thomas told his wife to call 911,and quickly went to 48
Thomas 49rushed into the house to save the boy.He was crawling( 爬 行 )on his 50 and knees,trying to find the boy.It was 51 with no electricity,and the wood panels were burning and making his hands blister(起水疱) .At this point,he didn't care;his 52 was to save the boy.Finally,he found the boy 53 in the hallway unconscious( 昏
英语试题第6页(共8页)
迷的) .He picked up the boy and ran out.When they finally got outside,Thomas performed CPR on the boy and made him come back to life.
(
参考词汇：孔子学院
Confucius Institute
Dear Caroline,
I'm more than glad to k
now that you're eager to
)Thomas was later 54 the Government Award for his bravery.He was also awarded the Camegie Medal for his act of heroism.Thomas's story is a great example of someone being 55
41.A.hospital B.work C.church D.bed
42.A.annoyed B.disappointed C.frightened D.tired
43.A.came over B.walked around C.woke up D.looked down
44.A.Luckily B.Accidentally C.Gradually D.Actually
45.A.stopped B.kept C.forgot D.enjoyed
46.A.waved B.argued C.cried D.promised
47.A.water B.fire C.kitchen D.library
48.A.paint B.sleep C.help D.play
49.A.hesitantly B.lately C.sadly D.bravely
50.A.hands B.eyes C.ears D.feet
51.A.strange B.new C.dark D.clean
52.A.focus B.dream C.plan D.ambition
53.A.reading B.lying C.drinking D.sitting
54.A.recorded B.calmed C.awarded D.prized
55.A.normal B.useless C.important D.selfless
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A child who began learning at 9,Wu,born in Hangzhou,was accepted into the school of music at 13 and became the first achiever of a master's degree in the pipa in the country.Wu, 56 (live)in Califomia,is considered an ambassador for the pipa and has brought the instrument international praise.
Wu recalls that,as early as the 1980s during her student days,she knew these 57 (value)Dunhuang pipa scores, 58 received worldwide attention and attracted many experts 59 (explore).As a student,she was curious about the sign and musical sound of the Dunhuang pipa scores,how they 60 (crack)and what the music sounded like.
"I have explored pipa group performances,mixing Chinese and Westem music through cooperation with string quartets andpipa concertos (弦乐四重奏和琵琶协奏曲).Given the pipa's deep effect 61 my life,performing the Dunhuang pipa scores has become 62 key goal in my artistic journey.It is a long-held dream that I must realize,"she says."I believe that the history of the pipa and its music represent Chinese history, 63 (especial)the
development of Chinese music."
"It is a process of cultural development.Travelling along the Silk Road from Central Asia, it's because the Dunhuang pipa scores sound like a mixed style 64 you feel it is interesting,"she continues.“Over the years,I have worked with Central Asian 65
(music)and widely with European ones.These experiences have enriched my musical vocabulary and inspired my means of the Dunhuang pipa scores."
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，最近你的英国朋友Caroline 给你发来电子邮件，告知你她想要学习汉 语。了解该情况后，你推荐她去她所在地的孔子学院学习汉语。请给她回一封邮件，内容 包括：
1.推荐理由； 2.相关课程； 3.表达希望。
英语试题第7页(共8页)
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
learn Chinese. Yours, Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a really hot afternoon in September.Filled with excited audience in the stands,the stadium felt like a heated steamer (蒸笼) .Every player was wet with sweat even during the warm-ups.All this meant the game would be a tough test of the mind and body for the teams from Charles City High School and New Hampton High School.
A short time later,the game began and for the first thirty minutes,each team seemed to have a chance to win and they took the lead in tum.So tired was Mario Hoefer,the captain of the Charles City High School football team,that he had to stop to catch his breath once in a while during the race.Each time he stopped,his teammates came over to his assistance. Though feeling uncomfortable and tired out,Mario Hoefer pushed on as his team had to fight very hard to protect a slim lead while the New Hampton High School football team attempted a late comeback.
About forty minutes later,Mario Hoefer saw his teammates stopping the ball intended for Carter Steinlage,a member of the New Hampton High School football team.Mario Hoefer was about to help his teammates when he noticed that Carter Steinlage fell down to the ground, screaming(尖叫)in great pain.His eyes were wide open and a look of panic( 恐 慌 )appeared on his face.Judging from Carter Steinlage's facial expression,Mario Hoefer realized that Carter Steinlage was in a serious condition.
American football can be pretty competitive.There have even been violent fights in the name of defending their own team.However,Mario Hoefer decided to show that his love forthe sports would not stop him from helping a competitor in need.
注意：
(
2 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
)1.续写词数应为150左右；
. Mario Hoefer immediately knew what to do. The moment had been recorded by a viewer and posted on social media.
英语试题第8页(共8页)
2024—2025学年度上学期期末五校联考 高一英语参考答案及解析
第 一 部分听力 M:I wish Icould,but I can'tindeed
Text 1 W:What keeps you so busy You've been sitting here al-
W:How's your English going most the whole moming.You've got to walk around.
M:Oh,it's much better these days.I've learned more You can't stay on the computer for so long.
words,and I can speak confidently. M:Well,I'm busy with this report and I must finish it as
W:I'm really glad to hear that.Keep up the good work! soon as possible.Sarah needs it by noon.I will be
Text 2 scolded for sure if I can't finish the work by the dead-
W:What is Sally doing these days line.
M:She graduated last June,and she will start her teaching W:I understand but try to relax for a while.
career next week when the new school term begins. M:Thanks for reminding me of that.
Text 3 Text 7
M:Have you got your Christmas shopping done M:Hey,Mary.I just got ajob at a new company.
W:Almost.I got a watch for my husband,but I can't find W:Congratulations.That's great!
anything proper for my daughter.She would probably M:I'm really happy.I don't have to worry about intervie-
like a toy or something for her coin collection. wing for a job any more.
Text 4 W:When will you start Next week or next month
M:Do you like to go to the zoo M:I will start to work next Monday.
W:Yes,I like going to thezoo,but not on Sundays,be- W:You will have to put your heart and soul into what youll
causeit's always so crowded.I often go to the zo on a do,you know
Friday or Saturday. M:I know.I'm a little nervous,but it's pretty exciting
Text 5 W:I'm sure that you must feel proud.
W:The flight should arrive at 2:20 p.m. M:Yeah.I'm going to celebrate tonight.Let's hang out.
M:But it may be half an hour later than planned because of W:OK.It's on you,right
the rain. M:Of course.How about inviting Toby
Text 6 W:But I think he is a bit sad.He's having a hard time
英 语 参考答案及解析
W:Let's take a coffee break,shall we finding a job right now.·2 ·
M:Maybe I can introduce him to my company. W:That sounds like a good idea.
Text 8
W:Mr.Atkins,would you please tell the court what you were doing when the accident happened and what you saw
M:Yes.I was driving home from work.It was about 5:15 p.m.and there was a blue car in front of me.We were both driving along the Harbor Road when a small white Ford suddenly shot out of a side road.It shot right in front of the blue car.The driver in the blue car tried to
stop,but it was impossible.The blue car ran into the white Ford
W:I see.Now,how fast was the blue car in front of you going when the accident happened
M:30 miles an hour.Certainly no more than that.
W:And the white Ford shot out of theroad without any warning
M:Yes,that's right.
W:Thank you,Mr.Atkins.
Text 9
W:Honey,how are we going to Boston Have you decided yet
M:Should we fly It's fast.
W:No.If we fly,we'll miss the beautiful scenery.
M:How about renting a car
W:No way.You learned how to drive only three months ago.I don't want to drive for so long by myself.It will be tiring.
M:The other choices are the train and the bus.What do you prefer
W:How about taking the train M:Why not the bus
W:The buses are not as comfortable as trains.
M:You are right.I'm sure we'll have a great ride tomor-
row.How about packing now
W:Not now.I'm too hungry to pack.
Text 10
My name is Bill and I'm the main sports trainer here.
Now let me introduce the gym to you.Through here,we have the main gym.As you can see,we have lots of new equipment.You can doeverything here:running,cycling, lifting weight and so on.Although we have a lot of gym members,it's unusual to have to wait for using the equip- ment.Oh,by the way,you can only come in here with sports shoes on.No outdoor shoes,please.Now going through here,we have the swimming pool.It's really big and we're very proud of it.You can use it most of the time without booking but some certain times when we have swim- ming classes.There is always a lifeguard there who will of- fer formal swimming tips.Over there,we have the changing rooms,and next to the changing rooms are the bathrooms and showers.We have our own shop here,where you can buy sportswear,as well as sports drinks and other things.
1~5 BABCC 6~10 BACAC
11~15 AABCC 16~20 ABACB
参考答案及解析 英语
·3 ·
第二部分阅读
第一节
A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了 一些澳大利亚的高中课程项目。
21.C 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段“This is a
great opportunity for students to see what daily family life is like in Australia.Students learning English will see their language skills improve from communicating with their new friends and family,whilethose familiar with the language already can use this opportunity to learn more about the day-to-day life in Australia.”可 知，对于那些在澳大利亚与寄宿家庭住在一起的留 学生来说，他们可以通过与新朋友和家人交流来提 高自己的语言技能，而已经熟悉英语的人可以利用 这个机会更多地了解澳大利亚的日常生活。故选C。
22.A【 解析】细节理解题。根据Youth Travel Tours中 的“Tours are usually for different themes such as cook- ing,adventure travel,or volunteerism.”可 知 ，Youth Travel Tours的独特的一个方面就是聚焦一些特定 的主题。故选A。
23.B【 解析】细节理解题。根据Summer Study Pro- gram中 的“Oftentimes these summer programs can be partnered with universities that will allow students to re- ceive college credits.”可知，考虑选择Summer Study Program的关键因素是它为学生们提供获得大学学 分的机会。故选B。
B
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了
作者通过改善饮食和坚持锻炼带来了全面健康的提升。 24.D 【 解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“I spotted a poster about a gym's 21-day workout challenge,and I immediately signed up.I always wanted to train for a marathon,so I considered this as my warm-up.Be- sides,I needed to stop being lazy and this was my
chance to make a change"可知，作者报名参加健身房 的21天锻炼挑战就是为了克服自己的懒惰并开始 改变生活方式。故选D。
25.A 【 解析】段落大意题。根据第二段“It was easy to promise on paper,but three weeks of recommended ex- ercise routines and diet restrictions( 限 制 )wouldn't be easy.”可知，将承诺写在纸上是很容易的，但是坚持 三个星期的锻炼和饮食限制并不容易。由此可推 知，该段主要介绍的是作者坚持锻炼计划所遇到的 困难。故选A。
26.B 【 解析】词义猜测题。第三段“Throughout the 21 days,I often told myself that the challenge was mean- ingless and tried to halt exercises.”中 “and” 前后两句 是承接关系，"and” 前面说的是“在这21天里，我经 常告诉自己，挑战是没有意义的";再根据画线词所 在句的下一句“However,finally I overcame that nega- tive thought and kept working out.”可知，作者最终还 是克服了这种消极的想法而继续锻炼。"However" 前后的内容是“转折”关系。由此可推知，画线词意 为“停止”,与B 项意思一致。故选B。
27.A 【 解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“I even felt a little smarter as I researched which foods were better for my body,and learned how to make healthier meals
英语 参 考 答 案 及 解 析
·4 ·
I felt a sense of accomplishment( 成 就 ) ,too,because even though I wanted to give up dozens of times,I didn't.”可推知，作者从锻炼挑战中意识到通过改善 饮食和坚持锻炼会带来健康方面的全面提升。故 选 A。
C
【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道 了孟加拉国因大雨导致洪水，数百万人受灾，政府及救 援队伍正在努力提供食物和饮用水等救援物资的情况。
28.D 【 解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“On Wednes- day,at least 17 of the country's 64 districts( 地 区 ) , mostly in the northern and north-eastern Sylhet,were suffering from the natural disaster.Government officials said at least 36 people had been killed and about 4.5 million people had been stuck so far.”可知，这次洪水 给孟加拉国的北部和东北部地区造成的影响最为严 重。故选D。
29.A 【 解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Flood shel- ters are filled with people but they are not getting enough food”可知，防洪避难所急需食物。故选A。
30.C 【 解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“The situation in Bangladesh has been worsened by rainwater falling down from the surrounding hills of India'sMeghalaya state,which received more than 970 mm ofrain on Sun- day,according to a government report.”可知，孟加拉 国的情况变得越来越糟是因为雨水正在从邻近的山 丘上流下来。故选C。
31.B 【 解析】推理判断题。根据最后 一段“Locals in the flood-affected areas said they had never seen such
serious floods before.”可推知，这场洪水是孟加拉国 有史以来最严重的。故选B。
D
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了 当今社会学生，面临的压力是很大的，青少年的生活并 不像成年人所认为的那么容易。
32.D 【 解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“By the time you are done there,you are too tired to finish your schoolwork,but you stay up late to try and return to school feeling sleepy the next day.What good is that ” 可推知，作者反对学生放学之后做兼职。故选D。
33.B 【 解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“My point is, it is a whole lot more stressful to be a student in high school than adults believe."可知，作者的观点是：成 年人低估了中学生们所面临的压力。故选B。
34.D 【 解析】细节理解题。根据第五段“I don't want you to think for a minute that there aren't good moments and memories while you are students.My mum always tells me to enjoy them while I can.”可知，妈妈给作者的 建议是趁现在积极享受中学时代的美好时光。故选D。
35.C 【 解 析 】主旨大意题。根据第 一 段“If someone were to ask me what it is like to be a student in today's society ( 社 会 ) ,I would probably answer them some- thing like this:Being a student in today's society is not always easy."以及第二段“Adults often tell us that we don't know what stress ( 压 力 )is.But we as teenage students have our own levels of stress."可知，本文主 要阐释了当今社会学生所面临的压力。由此可推 知 ，C项最适合作文章标题。故选C。
参 考 答 案 及 解 析 英语
·5 ·
第二节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 要成为一名动物康复志愿者需要做的几件事情。
36.E 【 解 析 】空 后 的“You will need to be properly trained and licensed( 批 准 )to work with wild animals, but it can be a very rewarding career."表明了要成为 一名动物康复者必须经过一段时间进行适当的培 训 ，E 项“成为一名野生动物康复者可能需要很长时 间。”与该句内容衔接。故选E。
37.C 【 解析】 根据空前 一 句“The'busy season'for
wildlife centers starts in spring,which is when baby an- imals are bom."可知，接下来应说这个工作旺季可 能会持续 一 定的时间。C 项“工作旺季持续到夏 季。”符合语境。故选C。
38.A 【 解析】根据本段中的关键句“At first,you won't bedoing much with animals,but you might be helping to prepare food or clean cages or bedding.As you get more experienced,you might be able to do more hands- on work with animals."可知，本段主要谈及初来动物 中心的人所需要做的事情。A 项“在野生动物康复 中心做志愿者。”符合语境。故选A。
39.G 【 解析】根据空后一句“Talk to them to see if they are planning to hire you."可知，空处所在句表达的应 是与找工作有关的内容。G 项“你想试着在你做志 愿者的中心找到一份工作吗 ”符合语境。故选G。
40.B 【 解析】根据本段小标题“Do an informational in- terviewwith a wildlife rehabiltator."以及空前的几个 问句的内容可知，B 项“你对我有什么建议 ”符合小 标题提供的信息要求。故选B。
第三部分语言运用
第一节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 6 1 岁 的Thomas 不顾个人安危，勇敢地营救火灾中的小 男孩的故事。
41.D 【 解析】根据上文“One night”以 及 第 二 段“He got up quickly and went to answer the door.”可知，晚 上Thomas 一家已经上床睡觉了，后来被叫醒，立马 起床。故选D。
42.D 【 解析】 根 据 下 文“she forgot about the food and fell asleep on a sofa”可知，她很累，在沙发上睡着了。 故 选D。
43.C 【 解析】根据上文“fell asleep on a sofa”以及下文 “the house was full of fire and smoke”可知，她醒来后 发现屋子着火了。故选C。
44.A 【 解析】根据下文“the girl and her mom ran out” 可知，着火了，女孩和妈妈跑出去了，这是幸运的。 故 选A。
45.B 【 解析】根 据 上 文“the house was full of fire and smoke" 、“but the boy was left inside”以及下文“asked Thomas to help her son”可知，因为房子着火但是还 有孩子留在屋内，因此那位妈妈一直敲Thomas 家 的 门，向他求助。故选B。
46.C 【 解析】根据上文“but the boy was left inside”可 知，男孩还在火中，妈妈哭喊着请人去营救他。故 选 C。
47.B【 解析】 根据语境以及上文“but the boy was left inside” 可知，男孩还在火中。故选B。
48.C【 解 析 】根据上文“asked Thomas to help her son”
英语 参考答案及解析
·6 ·
以及下文“Thomas 49 rushed into the house to save the boy.”可知，妈妈请求Thomas 去帮忙，Thom- as 迅速前去帮忙。故选C。
49.D【 解析】根据下文“rushed into the house to save the boy”可知，Thomas 冲进房子去救那个男孩，表现 得非常勇敢。故选D。
50.A 【 解析】根 据 上 文“He was crawling (爬 行) ”可 知，他用手和膝盖在地上爬行。故选A。
51.C 【 解析】根据下文“with no electricity”可知，没有 电，屋里很黑。故选C。
52.A 【 解析】根据上文“At this point,he didn't care” 以及下文“to save the boy”可 知 ，Thomas 不在乎自己 的处境，重点是救人。故选A。
53.B 【 解析】根据下文“in the hallway unconscious( 昏
迷的)”可知，男孩躺在那里不省人事。故选B。
54.C 【 解析】根 据 下 文“the Government Award for his
bravery.He was also awarded the Camegie Medal for his act of heroism”可 知 ，Thomas 因为他的勇敢被授 予了政府奖。故选C。
55.D【 解析】根据上文“At this point,he didn't care; his 52 was to save the boy.”可知，Thomas 不顾个 人安危，勇敢救人，说明他是无私的。故选D。
第二节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。出生于杭州的吴 女士在琵琶领域成就颇高，她回顾早年对敦煌琵琶谱的 好奇等相关情况，讲述了琵琶以及其音乐所承载的意 义，还提及自己与中亚、欧洲音乐家合作的经历给自己
为主动关系，即“居住在加利福尼亚的吴(女士)”, 所以此处需填现在分词作后置定语。故填living。
57.valuable 【 解析】此处需填形容词来修饰名词短语 Dunhuang pipa scores。故 填valuable。
58.which 【 解析】此 处为非限定性定语从句，先行词 为 Dunhuang pipa scores,且从句中缺少主语。故填 which。
59.to explore 【 解析】attract sb.to do sth.为固定搭配， 意为“吸引某人去做某事”。故填 to explore。
60.were cracked 【 解析】they 指代 the Dunhuang pipa scores,和 crack 之间为被动关系，且从语境判断是过 去发生的情况，所以此处需填一般过去时的被动语 态。故填were cracked。
61.on 【 解析】effect on …为固定短语，意为“对……的 影响。故填on。
62.a 【 解析】goal 为可数名词，此处需填不定冠词泛 指“一个关键目标”。故填a。
63.especially 【 解析】此处需填副词来强调后面的名 词短语the development of Chinese music。故 填espe- cially。
64.that 【 解析】此处为强调句结构“It is/was+被强调 部分+ that+ 其他部分”,这里强调的是原因状语 “because the Dunhuang pipa scores sound like a mixed style" 。故 填that。
65.musicians【 解析】根据前面的worked with以 及 后 面 的ones 指代人可知，此处需填表示人的名词复 数。故填musicians。
理解敦煌琵琶谱带来的启发。
56.living【 解析】此句已有谓语动词，Wu 和 live之 间
参考答案及解析 英语
·7 ·
第四部分写作
第一节
One possible version:
Dear Caroline,
I'm more than glad to know that you're eager to learn Chinese.Confucius Institute may be a good choice,which is intended for non-natives to learn Chinese.
Confucius Institute provides different subjects.You can leam Chinese history and traditional culture and Chi- nese writing.You can also have more chances to talk with classmates in Chinese.Besides,teachers will introduce
some Chinese traditional festivals,like the Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Day.Some related activities will be held during different festivals,such as making dumplings or eating zongzi,where you can not only enjoy tasty meals but have a good knowledge of Chinese life.
Hope my recommendations above will be helpful
to you.
(
,
)Yours
第二节
One possible version:
Mario Hoefer immediately knew what todo.Having
made sure Carter was not seriously hurt,he knelt down on the ground to relieve Carter's pain.At the same time,he comforted Carter,“Don't worry.Youll be OK soon.” Gradually,Carter's frightened and painful expression began to soften.When his teammates and trainer made it to him, he had already recovered.Carter stood up,giving Mario a big hug to express his heartfelt gratitude.The game contin- ued,yet no one realized the moment had been captured by a viewer in thestands.
The moment had been recorded by a viewer andposted
on social media.Surprisingly,it received a flood of sup- portive responses.Thousands of netizens praised Mario's act of kindness.Many thought what he did showed the true sportsmanship on the field and that the world needed to see more of such touching pictures.Mario didn't expect his ac- tion would arouse such a big reaction,saying modestly,"It was no big deal to help Carter.It was more like a brotherly
Li Hua
thing.”Mario and Carter,the two former opponents,have
since become true friends,whose story convinces people of
the true spirit of sports.
