Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?Section B (1a-2d)课时练习（含解析）2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet
Section B (1a ~1d)
一、单项选择
( )1.Yang Jiang _______ be the boy’s favorite writer. He has written a lot to praise her.
A. can't B. mustn't C.must D.need
( )2. _______ enough fruit and vegetables is good _______ our health.
A. Eat;to B. Eating; with C.Eat: for D. Eating; for
( )3. She has _______ a lot of work for them.
A. do B.done C. does D. doing
( )4. The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come _______ four days.
A. after B.for C. during D.in
( )5. I can't find my wallet anywhere. I’m sure I _______it.
A. lost B. will lose C. lose D. have lost
( )6.--Yunnan is very beautiful. I_______ there last year.
--Yes, _______ there twice.
A. went; have gone B went; have been
C. have gone, went D. have been: went
( )7. My parents often make me____English for half an hour every day.
A.read B. reading C.to read D.to reading
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The episode（插曲）of this film___________(sound) good.
2. What are you___________(read), Tom
3. Jessica started___________(sing) at the age of five.
4. Peter___________(write) more than 20 books since 2005.
5. If you go there by bus, you___________(be) late, because there is a lot of traffic now.
三、阅读理解
U2 is the name of a band from Ireland. It's one of the most famous rock bands in the world.
In 1978, a 17-year-old high school student. Larry Mullen, looked for some musicians to make a band. Finally, he found another three boys Adam Clayton, David and Paul Hewson and they set up a band. The four boys named their hand U2.
They traveled a lot and gave concerts in many countries. More and more people got to know them and love their music. Many of their songs, such as Beautiful Day and Walk On, were popular. In the 1980s, the band became famous.
Now their music is still popular and people in the world still enjoy their music.
( )1. U2 is the name of ________ from Ireland.
A. a country B. a musician C. a band
( )2. How many boys are there in the band
A. Three B. Four C. Five
( )3. When did the band become famous
A. In 1978 B. In the 1980s C. In 1998
( )4. Who is the founder of the band
A. Larry Mullen. B. Adam Clayton. C. Paul Hewson.
( )5. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. a famous band B. a high school student C. Ireland.
一、单项选择
答案：C
解析：根据 “He has written a lot to praise her.” 可知杨绛肯定是这个男孩最喜欢的作家，“must” 表示肯定推测，意为 “一定，肯定”，所以选 C。“can't” 表示否定推测，意为 “不可能”；“mustn't” 表示 “禁止，不许”；“need”（需要，作情态动词时常用在疑问句和否定句中）不符合此处语境。
答案：D
解析：此处是动名词短语作主语，“Eating enough fruit and vegetables”（吃足够的水果和蔬菜）表示一件事，“be good for...” 表示 “对…… 有好处”，所以选 D。
答案：B
解析：“has” 后接过去分词构成现在完成时，“do” 的过去分词是 “done”，所以选 B，表示她已经为他们做了很多工作。
答案：D
解析：“in + 时间段” 表示 “在…… 之后”，常与一般将来时连用，句中 “will come” 是一般将来时，说今年端午节将在四天后到来，所以选 D。“after”（在…… 之后，常接时间点或具体事件等，不与时间段连用）；“for”（表示持续一段时间，常与完成时态连用，不符合此处语境）；“during”（在…… 期间）不符合此处语境。
答案：D
解析：根据 “I can't find my wallet anywhere.” 可知强调过去的动作（丢钱包）对现在造成的影响（现在找不到了），用现在完成时，其结构是 “have/has + 过去分词”，主语 “I” 是第一人称，助动词用 “have”，“lose” 的过去分词是 “lost”，所以选 D。
答案：B
解析：第一句中 “last year”（去年）是一般过去时的标志词，动词用过去式 “went”；第二句中 “twice”（两次）表示去过的次数，用现在完成时 “have been”（表示去过某地，人已经回来了），“have gone”（表示去了某地，人还没回来）不符合语境，所以选 B。
答案：A
解析：“make sb. do sth.” 表示 “让某人做某事”，是固定用法，所以选 A，表示父母经常让我每天读半小时英语。
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
答案：sounds
解析：主语 “The episode” 是第三人称单数，句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，“sound” 用第三人称单数形式 “sounds”，所以填 “sounds”。
答案：reading
解析：根据 “are” 可知此处是现在进行时，其结构是 “be + 现在分词”，“read” 的现在分词是 “reading”，所以填 “reading”。
答案：singing
解析：“start doing sth.” 表示 “开始做某事”，是固定用法，所以填 “singing”。
答案：has written
解析：“since 2005” 是现在完成时的标志词，其结构是 “have/has + 过去分词”，主语 “Peter” 是第三人称单数，助动词用 “has”，“write” 的过去分词是 “written”，所以填 “has written”。
答案：will be
解析：此处是 if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循 “主将从现” 原则，从句用一般现在时 “go”，主句用一般将来时 “will be”，所以填 “will be”。
三、阅读理解
答案：C
解析：根据 “U2 is the name of a band from Ireland.” 可知 U2 是来自爱尔兰的一个乐队的名字，所以选 C。
答案：B
解析：根据 “Finally, he found another three boys Adam Clayton, David and Paul Hewson and they set up a band.” 可知乐队里有 Larry Mullen 以及他找到的另外三个男孩，共四个人，所以选 B。
答案：B
解析：根据 “In the 1980s, the band became famous.” 可知这个乐队在 20 世纪 80 年代变得出名，所以选 B。
答案：A
解析：根据 “In 1978, a 17-year-old high school student. Larry Mullen, looked for some musicians to make a band.” 可知乐队的创始人是 Larry Mullen，所以选 A。
答案：A
解析：文章主要介绍了 U2 这个著名乐队的组建、发展以及其音乐的受欢迎程度等情况，所以是关于一个著名乐队的，选 A。