冀教版英语八年级下册 Unit 1 Spring Is Coming 综合测试卷（含答案）

Unit 1 综合测试卷
时间:120 分钟 满分:120 分
题 号 I Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ V Ⅵ Ⅶ 总 分
得 分
Ⅰ. 单项选择。(共10 小题,每小题2分,计20分)
( )1.— Nick, I lost my pen and I couldn't find anywhere.
— There are many pens in that box. Just take .
A. it; it B. it; one C. one; it D. one; one
( )2. Look! students are doing morning exercises on the playground.
A. Hundreds of B. Hundred of C. Hundred D. Hundreds
( )3. I saw the girl happily when I walked past the park.
A. is dancing B. to dance C. dancing D. dances
( )4. I've borrowed books from the library for my report.
A. a plenty of B. a bit of C. plenty of D. lot of
( )5. We often fly kites on a day. It's good for them to fly high.
A. rainy B. windy C. sunny D. cloudy
( )6. The weather report says the temperature will drop zero tomorrow. You'd better take a winter coat with you.
A. above B. below C. over D. under
( )7. Will you please the TV I want to see Animal World.
A. turn off B. turn down C. turn on D. turn up
( )8.— Would you like them this evening
—I'd like to, but I have got another plan.
A. visiting B. visit C. to visit D. visited
( )9.— May I speak to Mr. Smith
— please. Here he comes.
A. Hang out B. Pick up C. Take up D. Hold on
( )10.—
— It was sunny.
A. What is the weather like B. What's the weather
C. How is the weather like D. How was the weather
Ⅱ. 完形填空。(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分)
In China, when spring comes, students have difficulty sitting quietly. They want to go 1 . Teachers know this. In spring, schools usually 2 a spring outing(春游) for kids. It might be a trip 3 a mountain, but 4 all teachers take kids to a martyrs' park(烈士陵园). They can enjoy spring and also show their respect(尊重) for those who lost their lives in war.
In Japan, things are a little 5 . The school year begins in April. In some parts of the country, the first day of school is also the 6 of the cherry blossom(樱花) season. This is the best time of the year for kids to take a trip. People go to parks early in the morning with their family and friends.
British children have many great 7 when it comes to school trips. They can visit the seaside, or a theme park. They can 8 a castle(城堡) or a stately home(豪华古宅). One special place to go is a wetland and bird center. The kids 9 time in a beautiful place and also learn about the natural world. The people at the center are 10 . This means they' re able to teach kids about the knowledge of nature.
( )1. A. inside B. outside C. forward D. straight
( )2. A. organize B. make C. take D. give
( )3. A. to B. in C. on D. at
( )4. A. nearly B. partly C. especially D. luckily
( )5. A. strange B. interesting C. different D. easy
( )6. A. end B. start C. open D. close
( )7. A. subjects B. dreams C. jobs D. choices
( )8. A. look around B. look for C. put on D. put off
( )9. A. kill B. spend C. save D. keep
( )10. A. doctors B. scientists C. workers D. farmers
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分)
A
There are some animals that can forecast(预报) weather in the world. Are you interested in them Here are some of them.
Frog(青蛙)
People can know the weather from my voice. When I cry loudly(大声地), it means that rain is coming. Also, when I get out from water and stay on the land, people will also know it is a sign(迹象) of rain.
Fish
Before it rains, I feel that there is not enough(足够的) air in the water, so I always jump out of the water a few times. When you see that, you know rain is coming.
Dragonfly(蜻蜓)
When the rain is coming, insects(昆虫) are not in the high place, so I have to fly low to eat them for food. if you see me fly very low , remember to take an umbrella(伞) when going out.
Magpie(喜鹊)
People love me. They believe that when they see me, something good will happen(发生). It is the same with weather. If I am crying happily in the tree, it will be a sunny day.
( )1. How many animals are mentioned in this passage
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
( )2. When cries loudly, it is going to rain.
A. a frog B. a fish C. a magpie D. a dragonfly
( )3. What does the underlined word“low” mean
A.高 B.低 C.慢 D.快
( )4. If a fish feels that there is not enough air in the water, what will it do
A. Jump out of the water a few times. B. Stay on the land.
C. Blow here and there. D. Cry happily.
( )5. What's the passage mainly(主要) talking about
A. People love magpies.
B. People can know the weather from a frog's voice.
C. Some animals can forecast weather.
D. Fish need enough air to live in the water.
B
Deal Lucy,
How are you It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine.
England is very different from Hong Kong. The weather is terrible and it rains a lot. The buildings are funny. They are in rows and not high. I love them because the rooms are much larger. I'm having a wonderful time at my new school and my new home!
Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs. But my brother Jack doesn't like moving to England because he misses his friends so much.
I've made lots of new friends at school. My teachers are really nice too and my English has improved a lot. After school, we can take part in relaxing activities such as sport, watching films or playing computer games. There's a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend.
We are travelling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday. I will visit you and bring you a present!
Write back soon!
Love,
Sandy
( )6. Where did Sandy's family live before
A. Hong Kong. B. Sydney. C. New York. D. London.
( )7. Sandy loves the buildings in England because their rooms are .
A. cheaper B. warmer C. newer D. larger
( )8. How many people are there in Sandy's family
A.2. B.4. C.6. D.8.
( )9. Who does not like moving to England
A. Dad. B. Mum. C. Jack. D. Sandy.
( )10. What is the letter mainly about
A. Sandy's summer holiday. B. Sandy's parents.
C. Sandy's new classmates. D. Sandy's new life.
Ⅳ. 任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题3分，计15分)
Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a scientific report, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year(July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fa t people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.
Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is“good weather” for health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today It may be the weather's problem.
1~2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1. can have a bad effect on health.
2. Low air pressure may make people feel .
3. What will happen to people in“good weather” of 18℃
4.
5.
V. 根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
1.夏令营让孩子们开心、交新朋友、体验新事物。
Summer camp is a place for kids to , make new friends and experience new things.
2.李明，请你多推我几下。
Please give me , Li Ming.
3.听到我的声音，弟弟转过身来高兴地看着我。
Hearing my voice, my brother and looked at me happily.
4.昆明一年到头天气都很好。
The weather is fine in Kunming.
5.我和我姐姐尝试了滑翔，我感觉像一只鸟。
My sister and I tried paragliding. I a bird.
Ⅵ. 短文填空。(共10 小题,每小题2分,计20分)
根据短文内容及所给提示，写出空白处所缺单词。
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four 1. (season) in one day. In the morning it is 2. w just like in spring. After an hour black clouds come and then it3. (rain) hard. The weather 4. (get) a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the sun will 5. (come) out again, and it' ll be summer at this time 6. the day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have 7. w in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an 8. u or a raincoat with them even on a9. (sun) morning, but you shouldn't laugh at them. If you don't take 10. umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.
Ⅶ. 书面表达。(计15分)
假如你是 Julie，你的英国笔友 Tina明年要来你的家乡参观，她想提前了解你家乡的天气情况以及最佳参观时间。请你根据下列提示用英语写一封信，向她简要介绍你家乡的气候，并对她的来访表示欢迎。词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示：1.我的家乡一年四季天气不同；
2.春天温暖，多风，有时下雨；
3.夏天很热，气温有时超过38度；
4.秋天凉爽，山上有红叶；
5.冬天经常下雪，可以堆雪人、打雪仗。
Dear Tina,
I'm glad to hear that you are going to visit my hometown next year.
Yours,
Julie
Unit 1 综合测试卷
Ⅰ.1~5 BACCB 6~10 BCCDD
Ⅱ.1 ~5 BAAAC 6~10 BDABB
Ⅲ.1 ~5 BABAC 6~10 ADBCD
Ⅳ.1. Hot and wet weather
2. forgetful
3. People are in better health.
4. Different weather makes people feel different.
5.他们在寒冷的天气中可能感到不快乐。
V.1. have fun 2. more pushes 3. turned around
4. all year round 5. feel like
Ⅵ.1.seasons 2.warm 3.rains 4.gets 5.come 6.of7. winter 8. umbrella 9. sunny 10. an
Ⅶ. One possible version:
Dear Tina,
I'm glad to hear that you are going to visit my hometown next year. Now I'd like to tell you something about the weather. The weather here is different in four seasons of the year. In spring, it's warm and windy, and sometimes it rains. It is very hot in summer, and sometimes the temperature can even be over 38℃. However, it is really cool in autumn in my hometown. On the mountains, there are lots of trees with red leaves. They look very beautiful. So I think it's the best time to pay a visit here. In winter, it often snows. We can make a snowman and play with snowballs together!
I'm looking forward to your visit!
Yours,
Julie