河北省邯郸市第十一中学冀教版英语八年级下册期中综合测试卷(含听力原文答案)

期中综合测试卷
时间:120分钟 满分:120分
题 号 I Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ V Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ IX X XI 总 分
得 分
听力部分(30分)
Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
( )1. A. hall B. hole C. hotel
( )2. A. cut down B. turn down C. take down
( )3. A. March 12th B. March 20th C. March 22nd
( )4. A. Both my brother and I will go to the cinema.
B. Either my brother or I will go to the cinema.
C. Neither my brother nor I will go to the cinema.
( )5. A. The boy used to keep dogs. B. The boy used to like dogs.
C. The boy used to be scared of dogs.
Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
( )6. A. They can lay eggs. B. They are birds. C. No, they can't.
( )7. A. Once a day. B. It's useful. C. For two hours.
( )8. A. That's great. B. Sorry, I won't. C. It doesn't matter.
( )9. A. Yes, of course. B. No, I'm not. C. Yes, I will.
( )10. A. It is raining. B. It's windy and cold. C. It's Friday.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。(共8小题，每小题1分，计8分)
( )11. What does the girl want to see
( )12. What is the girl going to do this afternoon
( )13. Who is the tallest of the three
A. Mary. B. Tom. C. Susan.
( )14. What is Sam doing
A. Leaving for London. B. Searching for information. C. Playing games.
( )15. Who is Sam going with
A. His father. B. His friends. C. His parents.
( )16. What will the weather be like tomorrow
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
( )17. Where did the woman go last week
A. To the countryside. B. To the wildlife park. C. To the library.
( )18. Why does the woman want to read Journey to the West
A. Because she has watched the TV play.
B. Because the book is full of imagination.
C. Because she is interested in Chinese culture.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。(共7小题，每小题1分，计7分)
( )19. When did Tom celebrate his first Tree Planting Day
A. At the age of 5. B. At the age of 10. C. At the age of 15.
( )20. What did Tom do during the tree planting this time
A. He dug the holes.
B. He watered the seedlings.
C. He put the seedlings into the holes.
( )21. What did Tom think of the activity
A. It was easy and he enjoyed it.
B. It was boring and he hated it.
C. It was hard but he enjoyed it.
( )22. Where did they go last Sunday
A. To the river. B. To the beach. C. To the lake.
( )23. Who was swimming in the water
A. The speaker and his classmates. B. Some children.
C. Many young people.
( )24. What were the children doing
A. Drawing and dancing.
B. Drawing and swimming.
C. Dancing and swimming.
( )25. When did they come back
A. At 5:00 p. m. B. At 4:00 p. m. C. At 3:00 p. m.
V. 听短文填空。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
Information Sheet
John has a two-year-old pet 26. .
The pet's ears are 27. .
The pet has four 28. paws.
The pet can bring 29. to John.
John has a walk with his pet 30. a week.
笔试部分(90 分)
Ⅵ. 单项选择。(共10 小题,每小题1分,计10分)
( )31. My new dress is very nice. It is made hand.
A. at B. in C. on D. by
( )32. There is not orange juice in my bottle. Would you please give me
A. some; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some
( )33. After months of looking he found a job. That made him quite happy.
A. hardly B. quickly C. finally D. sadly
( )34.— Linda, you will realize your dream you don't give it up.
—I will, Miss Li.
A. before B. if C. though D. until
( )35. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are than before.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest
( )36. I like these photos and they me the life living in the countryside.
A. think; of B. remind; of
C. let; down D. wake; up
( )37. The Internet makes it easier for us with each other.
A. stay in touch B. to stay in touch
C. stayed in touch D. staying in touch
( )38.—I don't like to keep a rabbit as a pet. What about you, Bob
— . It's too dirty.
A. Neither I do B. Neither do I
C. So do I D. So am I
( )39. My son is happy that he some letters from his friends.
A. has received B. would receive
C. was receiving D. received
( )40.—I have too much housework to do at home.
— ask your husband for help
A. You could B. Why don't C. Why not D. How about
Ⅶ. 完形填空。(共10 小题,每小题1分,计10分)
Blue whales are the largest animals in the world. But they are amazing 41 because of their huge size, but their slow heartbeat.
For the first time, scientists have researched the 42 of a blue whale. They found 43 when blue whales dive(潜水) for food, their heart rates(心率) are as 44 as 2 beats per(每) minute(bpm). Scientists used to 45 that their diving heart rate was 15 bpm. When the whales go to the ocean's 46 to breathe, their heart rate is between 25 and 37 bpm.
Usually, the larger an animal is, 47 its heart beats, since it takes more time to pump(输送) blood around 48 body. Shrews, the smallest mammals(哺乳动物), have a heart rate of up to 1,000 bpm. Humans usually stay between 60 and 100 bpm.
49 slowing their heart rate, blue whales can send more blood to the muscles(肌肉) that they use 50 . These muscles become stronger, allowing the whales to dive for longer periods of time.
( )41. A. neither B. either C. not only D. although
( )42. A. heartbeat B. body size C. diving D. food
( )43. A. it B. that C. once D. if
( )44. A. many B. little C. fast D. slow
( )45. A. regard B. expect C. think D. doubt
( )46. A. bottom B. surface C. center D. side
( )47. A. the slower B. slower C. the faster D. faster
( )48. A. it's B. its C. his D. her
( )49. A. By B. In C. On D. At
( )50. A. to pump blood B. to eat C. to breathe D. to dive
Ⅷ. 阅读理解。(共15 小题,每小题2分,计30分)
A
Some people don't like storms, but I think they are very exciting.
There are often storms at the end of a hot summer day. The clouds are small and white at first. However, they get bigger and bigger until they make one large black cloud. The sky gets dark and it starts to rain hard. And then the streets are like swimming pools. There is a flash of bright light in the sky and then, after a few seconds, you can hear the loud“bang” of thunder.
Light travels very fast, so we always see the lightning(闪电) before we hear the thunder. If the clouds are one kilometer away, you can count to three, between the lightning and the thunder.
Lightning is very beautiful but it can also be dangerous. Lightning is electricity(电流)“jumping” to the ground from a cloud. It usually hits tall things, so if you are outside when there is thunder and lightning, don't stand under a tree.
( )51. The streets are like swimming pools because .
A. the cloud is large and dark B. the sky gets dark
C. it rains hard D. it's a hot summer day
( )52. If the clouds are three kilometers away, you can count to between the lightning and the thunder.
A. three B. six C. nine D. twelve
( )53. What should you do when there is thunder and lightning
A. Climb up a tree. B. Stand under a tree.
C. Stand under tall things. D. Stay in a car.
B
5G networks have been considered as one big thing for this century. They allow people to get faster services. Downloading information takes only seconds, instead of minutes.
But no true 5G phones are able to be used now. It won't work with 5G until such services are built. Users will need an adapter to bring in 5G signals. There's completely no need for users to worry about the safety of 5G signals.
Where will we probably see 5G first The answer is in our living rooms. The speeds, about 20 times faster than the standard home Internet connection, are very likely to do wonders in our living rooms. Many users are tired of spending $ 100 or more monthly in booking cable(有线的) TV. They no more choose cableTV and begin to use streaming(在线播放) services connected to their broadband(宽带) service instead.
Besides faster access, connectivity might get a little cheaper in future for users only if a complete 5G network is set up. However, the cost of programs and apps will go up. Meanwhile, users are in great need of ordering more monthly paratively speaking, users are likely to pay more for 5G services.
So far now, it's mainly used at home.
( )54. People can feel 5G's advantage directly by its .
A. surprising speed B.comparatively low cost
C. powerful function D. convenient Internet connection
( )55. Why are 5G phones not widely used today
A. Because services are limited.
B. Because special equipment isn't built yet.
C. Because 5G signals are not strong enough.
D. Because the safety of 5G signals is not for sure.
( )56. Where does this passage probably come from
A. A storybook. B. A science fiction.
C. A popular science book. D. A research report.
C
A lot of animals travel from one place to another. We call this migration.
In Africa, large animals, like elephants and zebras, migrate to find food and water. They usually follow the same ways every year.
A lot of birds migrate to find food and better weather, too. They are usually birds that eat insects. They spend the summer in northern Europe, because there are lots of insects there. In the winter there aren't any insects, so the birds fly south to southern Europe and Africa.
Some insects migrate, too. In North America, millions of monarch butterflies fly south to spend the winter in Mexico, California and Florida, where it's warmer. They travel 50-65 km each day and they travel about 1,125 km.
Some fish migrate to breed(繁殖). Salmon(鲑鱼) can swim over 20,000 km in their life. They are born in rivers in Ireland, Scotland and other places in northern Europe. The young fish swim down the river to the sea and into the Atlantic Ocean. They live in the ocean until they are adults. Then they return to the river where they were born. They lay their eggs in the river and then they usually die. Salmon do this, because their eggs are safer in the river. Other fish can't eat them.
Arctic terns(北极燕鸥) travel the furthest when they migrate. They spend the summer in the Arctic, but when winter comes they fly to the Antarctic, because it's summer there. The next year they fly back to the Arctic again, in one year these small birds travel 36,000 km from one end of the earth to the other and back again. Nobody knows how they do it.
( )57. According to the passage, monarch butterflies in North America migrate to .
A. find insects B. look for water
C. find better weather D. produce young
( )58. Adult salmon swim back to the river because .
A. they won't be eaten by other big fish
B. they want to lay eggs in a safer place
C. they are getting ready to die there
D. they want to go where they grew up
( )59. Which of the following is true about animals' migration
A. Elephants in Africa usually travel the same way each year.
B. Most birds fly to southern Europe and Africa in summer.
C. Some insects travel 1,125 km each day.
D. Salmon swim 20,000 km each year.
( )60. The example of Arctic terns in the last paragraph is used mainly to show .
A. the distance of migration
B. the purpose of migration
C. the direction of migration
D. the time of migration
D
Without flowers, many plants would not be able to reproduce(繁殖) and many insects would not be able to get enough food to live. Here are some interesting facts about flowering plants.
· Most plants grow flowers each year, but some take much longer. The century plant(龙舌兰) grows only one flower and then it dies! Even more amazing is a plant from South America called Puya rainondii. It doesn't grow a flower until it is 150 years old, and after that it dies, too.
· The smallest flowering plant in the world is thought to be the common watermeal(无根萍). It has no roots or leaves!
· The bamboo has amazing flowering habits. There are many different kinds of bamboos in the world. And they have different flowering habits. A few flower each year, but most wait much longer. What is amazing is that all bamboos of the same kind will flower almost at the same time, wherever they are growing! Nobody knows why.
· The white flower of the Amazon water lily(睡莲) is the size of a football, and the flower turns purple after it has been pollinated(授粉).
· The Caucasian lime can grow in Britain. Its flowers are poisonous to bees. If they touch the
flowers, they will die.
( )61. Which of the following plants needs the longest time to grow flowers
A. The bamboo. B. The watermeal.
C. The Puya raimondii. D. The Caucasian lime.
( )62. From the fourth paragraph we know that .
A. bamboo is the most amazing plant in the world
B. all kinds of bamboo grow beautiful flowers every year
C. the flower of a bamboo is as large as the size of a football
D. the same kind of bamboo will grow flowers at the same time
( )63. The Amazon water lily's white flowers can .
A. change color B. grow long
C. kill bees D. attract insects
( )64. The underlined word“poisonous” in the last paragraph means“ ” in Chinese.
A.有香味的 B.有毒的
C.有吸引力的 D.有营养的
( )65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Many insects get their food from flowers.
B. After growing a flower, the century plant will grow better.
C. The common watermeal has the smallest leaves in the world.
D. Bees will die if they touch the leaves of the Caucasian lime.
Ⅸ.任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through(浏览) magazines at home. And every night,I look at the posters(海报) with photos of Messi andLeBron James on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or printing
About 2,000 years ago, paper was invented in China. Then people learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, they could only write books by hand. So, books were expensive and rare(珍贵的) at that time. And because there weren't many books, few people learned to read.
Then printing was invented in China and it developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century. The people could print books quickly and cheaply(便宜地). As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.
Today with the help of the Internet we can contact each other and share information quickly. We can also read newspapers and magazines online. But will the computer replace(替代) books one day No,I don't think the poster of LeBron James on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer of two meters high!
66~67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下第二段的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66. work, my father buys a newspaper every morning.
67. Today we can contact each other and share information quickly
the Internet.
68. When did printing develop quickly
69.
70.
X. 短文填空。(共10 小题,每小题1分,计10分)
根据短文内容及所给提示，写出空白处所缺单词。
Sheepdogs are very important to farmers. Sheepdogs help farmers to find their sheep and bring71. (they) back to the farm.
Mike, a farmer from a village, has a very clever and honest sheepdog72. (call) Bobby. He has 73. (build) a little but comfortable house for Bobby and he regards the dog74. a family member. He often says, “Bobby is the 75. dog in the world. He works hard and looks 76. my sheep very well.” If the dog house is empty, Mike knows Bobby must77. with his sheep.
Mike 78. (communicate) with Bobby through whistles(口哨). Bobby can understand many different instructions from those whistles. And Bobby can also express 79. (him) by barking(吠叫) or doing other actions.
Mike loves Bobby very much. They are 80. (get) on well with each other.
XI. 基础写作。(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)
A)连词成句。(共5 小题，每小题1分，计5分)
81. days, get, the, longer, spring, in
82. forget, have, don't, to, fun
83. live, without, can't, water, we
84. you, does, help, Internet, how, the

85. they, beautiful, have, what, a, relationship
!
B)书面表达。(计15分)
在日常生活中，国际互联网起着越来越重要的作用。人们在广泛地使用互联网，比如在网上学习、发电子邮件、聊天等。结合实际情况谈谈你对网络的看法。写一段70词左右的英文短文，作文题目已给出。短文应包含以下三个方面：
1.人们是如何使用网络的；2.网络的优缺点；3.我们应当如何利用网络。
Life on the Internet
期中综合测试卷
听力材料：
Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
No.1. There is a big hole in the sand.
No.2. People cut down many trees.
No.3. Tree Planting Day is on March 12th.
No.4. I will go to the cinema, so will my brother.
No.5. The boy used to be afraid of dogs.
Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
No.6. Kiwis can't fly, can they
No.7. How often do you use the computer
No.8. Don't feed the animals, Danny.
No.9. Do you like chatting with your friends online
No.10. How is the weather in your hometown in winter
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
下面你将听到5组对话，请根据对话内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
请听第1组对话，回答第11 小题。
W: The zoo is so big. I can't find the pandas.
M: They are in the north, between the koalas and monkeys.
Question No.11. What does the girl want to see
请听第2组对话，回答第12 小题。
M: The sky is clear and blue. Would you like to have a picnic with me this afternoon
W:I'd like to, but I have to visit my grandparents.
Question No.12. What is the girl going to do this afternoon
请听第3组对话，回答第13 小题。
M: Mary, you are taller than me.
W: Yes, Tom. But Susan is much taller than us.
Question No.13. Who is the tallest of the three
请听第4组对话，回答第14 至15小题。
W: What are you doing, Sam
M: I'm searching for information about London on the Internet.
W: Are you going to London
M: Yes. I'm going there with my parents.
W: When are you leaving M: On April 19th.
W: Have a good time.
Question No.14. What is Sam doing
Question No.15. Who is Sam going with
请听第5组对话，回答第16 至18小题。
M: It's raining again.
W: The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow. Shall we go to the countryside
M: Well, I don't want to go out of town. How about going to the wildlife park
W:I went there last week. Any other ideas
M: Why not go to the library I want to borrow a book.
W: Good idea. What book do you want to borrow
M: Journey to the West. It's full of imagination.
W: Oh, it's a famous Chinese book.
M:I watched the TV play years ago. And it interests me so much that I want to read the book.
W:I also want to read it because I am interested in Chinese culture.
Question No.16. What will the weather be like tomorrow
Question No.17. Where did the woman go last week
Question No.18. Why does the woman want to read Journey to the West
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。
下面你将听到2篇短文，请根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
请听第1篇短文，回答第19至21小题。
I'm Tom. Every year, my parents plant trees on Tree Planting Day. When I was five years old, I celebrated my first Tree Planting Day with my parents. Today is Tree Planting Day again, it's the tenth Tree Planting Day for me. My parents and I went to the West Mountain to plant trees. My father dug the holes and my mother put the seedlings into the holes. What did I do I watered them. It was hard work but we enjoyed it.
Question No. 19. When did Tom celebrate his first Tree planting Day
Question No.20. What did Tom do during the tree planting this time
Question No.21. What did Tom think of the activity
请听第2篇短文，回答第22 至25 小题。
Last Sunday, my classmates and I went on a school trip to the beach. We went there by bus. When we got there, the weather was hot and sunny. The sea looked very beautiful. Many young people were swimming in the clear water. On the beach, some children were drawing and some were dancing. We also saw some foreign people, and they were taking photos happily. We sat together, chatting about some interesting things. At five o’ clock in the afternoon we came back. We were tired but happy. What a great day we had!
Question No.22. Where did they go last Sunday Question No.23. Who was swimming in the water
Question No.24. What were the children doing
Question No.25. When did they come back
V.听短文填空。
I'm John. My favourite animal is the dog. Dogs are clever, friendly and loyal to people. I have a two-year-old pet dog. I call him Wangwang. He is cute. His ears are black and his fur is yellow, but his four paws are white. He can help me do many things. He looks after my house when I am out. WhenI lose something, he will help me find it. He can open the door for me. He can bring newspapers to me. He is very brave. He' ll come to help me when I am in danger. I feed him three times a day. I have a walk with him twice a week. He is my friend.
答案：
Ⅰ.1~5 BAAAC
Ⅱ.6~10 CABABⅢ.11 ~15 BACBC 16~18 CBC
Ⅳ.19~21 ABC 22~25 BCAA
V.26. dog 27. black 28. white 29. newspapers 30. twice
Ⅵ.31 ~35 DDCBB 36~40 BBBAC
Ⅶ.41 ~45 CABDC 46~50 BABAD
Ⅷ.51 ~53 CCD 54~56 AAC 57 ~60 CBAA
61 ~65 CDABA
Ⅸ.66. On the way to
67. with the help of
68. At the beginning of the 11th century.
69. About 2,000 years ago, paper was invented in China.
70.但是在那个时候，他们只能用手写书。
X.71. them 72. called 73. built 74. as 75. best 76. after77.be municates 79.himself 80.getting
. A)81. The days get longer in spring
82. Don't forget to have fun
83. We can't live without water
84. How does the Internet help you
85. What a beautiful relationship they have
B) One possible version:
Life on the Internet
These days, more and more people start to learn to use the Internet. People can play games on the Internet. It can make people happy, but if students play games too much, they will lose themselves. That's bad, so I think we can use the Internet to relax. For example, we can listen to some music when we are nervous. Don't play games too much, because it is bad for your study and health.
All in all, as a student, we don't need to use the Internet sometimes. We should study hard instead of using the Internet frequently.