2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项：译林版(2019)必修第一二三册语法填空专练(教材改编) （含答案）
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| 名称 | 2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项：译林版(2019)必修第一二三册语法填空专练(教材改编) （含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-01-09 17:12:43 | ||
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译林版必修一 语法填空专练（教材改编）
Class_______ Name_________
（1）B1U1 Reading
The speech made by the principal first gave us an introduction to the school, 1__________ included new subjects, experiences and ways of 2___________(think). He called on us to get hold of every opportunity 3______________ (realize) our potential and told us potential is our natural ability that can 4 _______________(develop) if we try our best.
To realize the potential, it is of great 5_____________ (important) to take advantage of our school resources, learn from teachers and classmates and make use of labs and 6______________(library). 7_______ the other hand, good habits, useful skills, clear goals and so on should be 8________put in a critical place.
9________ Lao Tzu wisely said，“A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” I believe that if we make 10___________(continue) efforts, we can make the school proud of us.
（2）B1U1 Extended reading & Project
John Li is a Chinese high school student who 1________ (come) to the UK as part of a language exchange programme. 2____________ (fortunate) he stayed with a lovely host family and went to school with their son，Daniel. The British school day 3_________ (last) from 9 a.m.to 4 p.m. and students usually have to learn nine subjects including some 4 ___________ (option)．The classes are different from 5__________ (that) in China，because each teacher has their own classroom and the students move around for every lesson. He enjoyed most of 6_______ classes but some of them were quite 7____________ (challenge)，such as Geography and Biology. He ate at the school canteen and after lunch he often played on the sports field 8________ his friends. Besides，he joined some clubs 9_____________(meet) more British students. In a word，he met some great people 10_________ learnt a lot about life in the UK.
（3）B1U2 Reading
Teenagers usually go through physical and mental changes in their growth, 1_________ sometimes get them full of 2____________(anxious) and even argue with their parents 3_____________they live under the same roof. In this special period, teenagers are eager for parents' care and on the other hand, they go after their 4_____________(independent). It can be a tough challenge for them 5_____________(achieve) a balance.
However, the solution to 6_____________(improve) the situation is to have regular and honest communication. Whenever arguments come about, you should first choose 7_____________(calm) down and look at it from another angle and make some 8______________(explain) if necessary. If you really do something wrong, you'd better back 9_________．
Do remember that the 10_____________(storm) period will not last long and it is wise to deal with the problem together with your parents and everything will turn out fine.
（4）B1U2 Extended reading & Project
Mama always sat at the kitchen table and divided the money that Papa brought home into various 1___________ (pile). Each pile had 2______different aim. For example，the big silver pieces were for the landlord. In their 3________(day) life，Mama tried her best not to draw money out 4______her Bank Account，however hard the life was. When Nels wanted to go on to high school，all the family did 5_________(they) best to earn or save money instead of 6_________(go) to the Bank. To get enough money，Nels 7______________ (volunteer) to work in Dillon's store after school，Papa decided 8_____________ (give) up smoking and Katrin planned to look after the Elvington children every Friday night. However，when Katrin 9__________(ask) Mama to put the check of her first story in the Bank Account last year，Mama had to admit that there was no account in the bank at all. 10____________(actual)，Mama's Bank Account just made the children feel proud and secure.
（5）B1U3 Reading
Amy, along with her best friend, 1_______________(be) close since she was in primary school and they spend most of their time together, whether walking to school, doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend. 2_______________， something happened between them. They 3_____________(plan) to see a film at the cinema last Saturday afternoon, but Amy's friend posted a message on social media that morning 4____________(say) she had a cold and might not be able to make it to the cinema. But several days later, Amy learned that her friend was seen 5_____________(chat) with another girl in a cafe on Saturday afternoon. Receiving this horrible surprise, Amy exploded 6_________anger and now she still doesn't want to reply to her friend's online message. She is in great pain and at a 7_________(lose) what to do next.
A girl called Cindy on an Internet forum suggests that Amy should not rush 8______________(judge) her friend. She'd better find a chance to talk with her friend, listen to what she has to say and tell her friend how she feels. David on the forum also shares his views. He seemed to get the same problem once. He advises Amy to rethink the relationship and then 9____________(decide) whether this friendship is still important to her. Anyway, 10________is common that friends come and go in life.
（6）B1U3 Extended reading & Project
When we walk the “path of life”，social life is very important. More often than not，friendship can help us 1_________ (smooth) out the sometimes rocky road that we 2_______________(mean) to travel. In general，close friendship has three main 3______________(benefit)．The first fruit is that it can comfort the heart，because the peace comes from having someone with 4__________we share our joy，sadness，success and 5_____________(fail)．The second one is that it can advise the head because we may have better 6___________________(understand) and judgement that are achieved through conversation with well meaning 7_________wise friends. The third one is that it can help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves because friends may offer help 8______many different ways. Finally，if we want to 9_____________(well) walk the “path of life” with the support，advice and help from our 10_____________(trust) friends，we should choose friends and develop relationships carefully.
（7）B1U4 Reading
According to the news report, a teenager girl collapsed yesterday at Stonechester High School after skipping meals. Jennifer Jones, 15, fainted in her morning PE class and then 1_____________(rush) to hospital, where she was found 2____________ (have) extremely low blood sugar levels and was treated immediately. Fortunately, the doctor told she 3_______________(recover) in a day or two.
Though we are now in a society 4_____________being thin is often seen as being beautiful, Jennifer's case is still a reminder of the dangers of extreme methods like skipping meals to slim down 5___________have been widely used among teenagers. Health experts are quite concerned. On one hand, they are increasing their efforts to educate teens 6___________ the side effects of extreme methods of losing weight. On 7________other hand, they think it is normal for teenagers to be 8___________(slight) overweight. For those who are dangerously overweight, it's important that they lose weight properly.
Finally, teenagers are encouraged to follow healthy lifestyle tips because they are in a period 9___________they're still growing and their bodies need enough nutrition to function pared with unhealthy ways to lose weight, regular exercise and balanced diets seem to be 10____________(wise) choices.
（8）B1U4 Extended reading & Project
Now teenagers always have some dark 1____________(think) about their physical appearance. Standards of beauty in the media can have a big influence on 2__________they think of their physical appearance. Teenagers who want to copy the looks of their favourite stars will end up 3____________(feel) worse about themselves. Besides，4__________(they) friends with model like good looks also influence the way 5__________they view their physical appearance.
However，there 6________(be) certainly ways to deal with these external influences. First，it's wrong 7_____________ (follow) popular beauty standards 8___________(blind)．It's very important to accept what you are. Second，teenagers should believe that they are unique and that their family and friends love them just the way they are. Finally，9________(try) to direct the attention away from negative thoughts. What they should do is to take pride 10_______what they do well instead of worrying about things they cannot change.
必修一答案
（1）
1. which 2. thinking 3. to realize 4. be developed 5. importance 6. libraries 7. On 8. also 9. As 10. continuous
（2）
1.came 2.Fortunately 3.lasts 4.options 5.those 6.the 7.challenging 8.with 9.to meet 10.and
（3）
1.which 2. anxiety 3. although/though 4. independence 5. to achieve 6. improving 7. to calm 8. explanations 9. down 10. stormy
（4）
1.piles 2.a 3.daily 4.of 5.their 6.going 7.volunteered 8.to give 9.admit 10.Actually
（5）
1.has been 2. However 3. had planned 4. saying 5. chatting 6. with 7. loss 8. to judge 9. decide 10. it
（6）
1.(to) smooth 2.are meant 3.benefits 4.whom 5.failure 6.understanding 7.and 8.in 9.better 10.trusted
（7）
was rushed 2. to have 3. would recover 4. where 5. that/which 6. about 7. the 8. slightly 9. when 10. wiser
（8）
1.thoughts 2.how 3.feeling 4.their 5.that 6.are 7.to follow 8.blindly 9.try 10.in
译林版必修二 语法填空专练（教材改编）
（9）B2U1 Reading
There are three aspects of film making behind the scenes 1____________need a lot of hard work. To begin with, I’d like to draw your attention to a film’s sound effects. They’re often added after a scene 2____________(shoot) and might not be made in the way 3____________you would expect.
Another aspect I attach great importance to is visual special effects. For example, CGI has been frequently used in film making. 4____________, this aid of the computer isn’t always 5____________(prefer).
Props, another factor 6____________(contribute) to a film’s success, require a lot of efforts. 7____________(make) a film look real, great effort sometimes must be put to research, find and build objects.
Just as the poor passengers on the real Titanic saw the tip of the iceberg, 8____________we see on the cinema screen is just the tip of the huge iceberg of film making. 9____________(hope), next time you go to cinema, you’ll spare a thought for all those 10____________have worked behind the scenes.
（10）B2U1 Extended reading & Project
Forrest Gump is one of the 1____________classic and excellent films that I have ever seen. It was directed by Robert Zemigis, ____________(star) Tom Hanks, Robin White and others, and was released in the United States on July 6, 1994.
The film 3____________(adapt) from the novel of the same name published by the American writer, 4____________ describes the life of Forrest Gump, a man of the innate mental problems. To begin with, it is impossible for us to imagine 5____________achievements he could made. 6____________finally, just as what Forrest’s mother said “stupid is as stupid does”, Forrest Gump, 7________seems to get the favor of God, not only survives, but also gains 8____________(expect) fame and success.
After the film 9____________(release), it won six awards such as the Oscar for Best Picture, Best Actor Award and Best Director Award in 1995.
Not just the talented people can have miracle, those who are not smart but do best by what god gives them can also have miracle, even do 10____________(well) than the former.
（11）B2U2 Reading
If you want to start exercising, you should follow the steps below.
First of all, you ought to have a better understanding of the benefits of exercise. Not only can regular exercise make your heart and lungs grow 1____________(strong) over the long term, 2__________ it can also be beneficial to your mental health. In addition, you should plan your exercise routine, of which the first thing 3_______________(consider) is what you expect to improve. Different types of exercise play different 4__________(role) in a healthy routine. Moreover, like cars 5____________(run) on petrol, your muscles burn carbohydrates for energy, so what to eat and when to eat 6________(be) also of great importance. Last but not least, to avoid injury, make sure that you do exercise 7____________(wear) proper clothes and equipment, remember to warm up before beginning a difficult activity and stretch 8_________the end of your workout.
In a word, only when you know the benefits of exercise and how to do it safely and 9____________(effective) can you enjoy yourself to the 10______________(full).
（12）B2U2 Extended reading & Project
When my friend first suggested we 1_____________(join) the tai chi club, I hesitated for I always believed tai chi was for old people. 2_____________, I had to admit that I had been wrong about tai chi. The most interesting things of the first few tai chi classes 3______________(catch) my imagination were the moves and their descriptive names.
Initially, people believed it was Zhang Sanfeng 4___________had invented tai chi after drawing 5_______________ (inspire) from a fight between a snake and a crane. But nowadays Chen Wangting is believed 6_________________(invent) tai chi based on martial arts skills.
After learning the basic of tai chi I found myself 7_________(bore) and aching from doing the same moves over and over again. But thanks 8________my coach’s guidance, I learned how to relax my muscles and focus on peace of mind 9__________performing the routine.
In a word, after a year of practising tai chi, I was amazed at its significant effect 10_______ my physical and mental health. Meanwhile, tai chi has inspired me to explore Chinese culture behind it.
（13）B2U3 Reading
There are different kinds of customs in the world, 1____________can teach us about the cultures of different countries. For instance, if you are to attend a wedding ceremony in India, you are to have a 2____________(complete) new experience different from that in China. One of the most 3____________(impress) scene is the bridegroom’s entrance on a beautiful white horse. Another is the part when the bride’s father proudly led his daughter to her new husband. 4____________our two cultures are so different, the smiling faces are the same. The customs that followed is so romantic, 5____________the couple would join hands and walk around a small fire and make a different promise about how they were going to support each other and live together happily.
If one day you go to Brazil, you simply must seize the chance to take part in the Carnival held 6____________(annual). People in Brazil would take a week 7____________for the happy occasion. If you arrive in time, you could see a group of around 20 Brazilian dancers and a band in fancy costumes standing in the street, some of 8____________carried flags blowing in the wind. Then there was an explosion of bright colors and lively music, and the group jumped into action. The band started playing an 9____________(energy) samba beat, the dancers twisted and turned, and the crowd began to cheer, clap and sing. The whole group would march down the road, 10____________(dance) all the way. You would be so caught up in the party fever that you could hardly notice time fly by!
（14）B2U3 Extended reading & Project
Chinese Spring Festival, celebrating the end of winter and the warmth of spring, 1_________is also called the Lantern Festival, begins in the last day of the lunar year and ends in the 15th day of lunar New Year.
During the New Year’s Eve, people use red lanterns and Spring Festival couplets which represent joy, luck and happiness 2_______________(decorate) a house. On the street are dragon and lion dance and some other carnival activities. Then at dinner time, all the family would sit together 3___________(eat) dumplings, fish, meat and other delicious food, as well as watching the New Year’s programme, such as the grand Spring Festival gala 4___________(hold) by CCTV. In the warmth and comfort 5___________fills the room, all the family members would talk with each other about their plans for the future. With the midnight 6____________(approach), people would set 7_______the firecrackers and the whole country would be lit up with the flashes of fireworks.
On the first day of the new year, both adults and children would put on all kinds of colored clothes, and visit friends and relatives. The children are looking forward to 8____________(receive) red envelope money, and together they play each other the fireworks 9____________(happy). All over the country, people are celebrating their good fortune, celebrating their family’s togetherness, and celebrating their nation’s 10___________(strong).
（15）B2U4 Reading
To enter and enjoy the literature world, we need to love it and make 1___________(effort) to explain it. We must know 2________whole message behind the written words. Above all, 3_________you should determine is the significant qualities of literature.
The first quality of literature is its 4_____________(describe) of truth and beauty, some of which remain 5__________ (know) until a sensitive human soul brings them to our attention.
The second quality is its appeal 6______our feelings and imagination, 7____________attraction lies more in what it awakens in us than what it says.
The third quality is its permanence, 8____________(come) out of the other two. Good literature not only appeals to the most basic of human nature 9_______also takes on a personal style.
In summary, literature is the expression of true and beautiful life, the 10______________(reflect) of man’s minds, and the history of human soul.
（16）B2U4 Extended reading & Project
Pearl S. Buck, also 1_______________(know) by her Chinese name Sai Zhenzhu, was an American writer who spent most of her time until 1934 in China. She once lived in Zhenjiang during her early life, and taught English Literature in Nanjing in 1922, 2____________she started writing.
Her novel The Good Earth was 3__________best selling fiction in the US in 1931 and 1932, 4____________made her win the Pulitzer Prize in 1932. In 1938, she became the first American woman 5___________________(award) the Nobel Prize（1938) in Literature, for her rich and truly epic (叙事的；史诗的) 6___________________(describe) of peasant life in China and for her biographical masterpieces.
Pearl S. Buck is not only a great writer but also a successful 7__________________(translate). Her work All Men Are Brothers 8______________________(consider) the most successful translation of the Chinese novel Water Margin.
In her works, there are also some famous sayings such as “Stories are full 9_________hearts broken by love, but 10____________really broke a heart was taking away its dream—whatever the dream might be.”
必修二答案
（1）
1. which/that 2. has been shot 3. that/which/不填 4. However 5. preferred 6. contributing 7. To make 8. what 9. Hopefully 10. who
（2）
1. most 2. starring 3. is adapted 4. which 5. what 6. But 7. who 8. unexpected 9. was released 10. also
（3）
1. stronger 2. also 3. to consider 4. roles 5. that run/running 6. are 7. wearing 8. at 9.effectively 10. fullest
（4）
1. join 2. However 3. to catch 4. that/who 5. inspiration 6. to have invented 7. bored 8. to 9. while 10. Meanwhile
（5）
1. which 2. completely 3. impressive 4. Although/Though 5. where 6. annually 7. off 8. whom 9.energetic 10. dancing
（6）
1. which 2. to decorate 3. eating 4. held 5. that/which 6. approaching 7. off 8. both 9. receiving 10. happily
（7）
1. efforts 2. the 3. what 4. description 5. unknown 6. to 7. whose 8. coming 9. but 10. reflection
（8）
1. who 2. and 3.where 4. the 5. which 6. to be awarded 7. descriptions 8. translator 9. has been considered 10. what
译林版必修二 语法填空专练（教材改编）
Unit 1 The Amazon rainforest: a natural treasure
The Amazon rainforest, the largest rainforest in the world., crosses into eight countries, including Brazil and Peru, and one overseas region of France, all on the South American continent. It covers 1. area of around 6 million square kilometers. It is named after the Amazon River, 2. is close to 6,400 kilometers in length, 3. (support) many different ecosystems, which give this area the richest biodiversity on the Earth, one tenth known species in the world can be found here.
There are 4. (variety) plants in the Amazon rainforest. Of the 390,000 plant species known to us, over 40,000 can be found there. The forest's different levels support an 5. (believe) variety of wildlife. Each level of the forest forms its own little world, home to different kinds of living things.
There are more than 1,300 species of birds and over 400 species of mammals living in this forest. This jaguar is one example. When a jaguar dies, a tiny army of microorganisms helps break 6. its body and return the 7. (nutrient) to the earth.
The Amazon rainforest is not only home to numerous species of animals and plants but also known as the “lungs of the planet”, because it breathes life 8. the planet by fixing carbon and producing over 20 per cent of all the Earth's oxygen.But over the past 50 years, about 17 per cent of the rainforest
9. (disappear) due to human activities.And some species are also in danger of 10. (extinct). It is time for us to do something to protect it.
Unit 2 Natural disasters
In Falmont, Alice Brown was giving a lesson to students 1. an earthquake hit the county. The students reacted 2. (proper) — they moved under their desks and held on 3. the legs of the desks. When the shaking stopped, Miss Brown signalled the class 4. (exit) the classroom covering their heads with their hands. Luckily, only 5 students were slightly
5. (injure) at Falmont Primary School, despite the current figures of 7 killed and over 200 injured in the disaster area at large. It was the practice of earthquake safety procedures twice a year 6. helped the students during the earthquake.
On 20 December, the day began as usual, with people 7. (walk), running or simply sitting on the sandy beach. 8. ,_a 10 year old girl noticed something odd. The water was like the bubbles on the top of a beer and coming in and in and in, 9. were signs of an approaching tsunami. She kept asking her parents to talk to a safety officer about the signs and the officer rapidly cleared the beach of people just before the huge waves crashed into the coast. Thanks to the girl, around 100 people 10. (save)．
Unit 3 Internet: a world without frontiers
The Internet has the power 1. (connect)people across the world to a single 2. (share) community. We can achieve almost anything online — with access to the Internet come some truly life changing advantages. One of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in the quick and easy access to 3. huge amount of information. The Internet has now become the first place 4. the majority of people turn to for information. Meanwhile, it has also made our lives unbelievably 5. (convenience), with all sorts of goods and services 6. (provide) by e commerce. Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. 7. the Internet brings many valuable advantages, 8. (connect) has its problems. We must be aware 9. these problems and be careful to use the Internet properly and responsibly. Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and 10. (inspire) for everyone.
Unit 4 Chinese scientist wins 2015 Nobel Prize
Because of her contribution to the fight against malaria, Tu Youyou has become the first female scientist of the People's Republic of China 1. (receive) a Nobel Prize.
Born in 1930, in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, Tu 2. (study) medicine at university in Beijing and acquired a broad knowledge of both traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine. In 1969 she became head of a team that intended to find a cure 3. malaria. 4. (inspire) by an over 1,600 year old text about preparing qinghao with cold water, she tried extracting the herb at a low temperature in order not to damage its 5. (effect) part. She finally succeeded in making a qinghao extract that could treat malaria in mice. 6. , the trials on patients were likely to 7. (postpone) because they did not have sufficient safety data. To speed up the process and ensure its 8. (safe), Tu and her team volunteered to test qinghao extract on 9. (them) first.
The efforts of Tu and her team finally paid off. In November 1972, through trial and error, they successfully discovered qinghaosu, 10. is a key part of many malaria medicines. Tu encouraged scientists to further explore the treasure house of traditional Chinese medicine and raise it to a higher level.
Unit 1
an 2. which 3. supporting 4. various 5. unbelievable 6. down 7. nutrients 8. into 9. has disappeared 10. extinction
Unit 2
when 2. properly 3. to 4. to exit 5. injured 6. that 7. walking 8. However 9. which 10. were saved
Unit 3
1. to connect 2. shared 3. a 4. that 5. convenient 6. provided 7. While/Though/Although 8. being connected 9. of 10. inspiration
Unit 4
1. to receive 2. studied 3. for 4. Inspired 5. effective 6. However 7. be postponed 8. safety 9. themselves 10. which
Class_______ Name_________
（1）B1U1 Reading
The speech made by the principal first gave us an introduction to the school, 1__________ included new subjects, experiences and ways of 2___________(think). He called on us to get hold of every opportunity 3______________ (realize) our potential and told us potential is our natural ability that can 4 _______________(develop) if we try our best.
To realize the potential, it is of great 5_____________ (important) to take advantage of our school resources, learn from teachers and classmates and make use of labs and 6______________(library). 7_______ the other hand, good habits, useful skills, clear goals and so on should be 8________put in a critical place.
9________ Lao Tzu wisely said，“A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” I believe that if we make 10___________(continue) efforts, we can make the school proud of us.
（2）B1U1 Extended reading & Project
John Li is a Chinese high school student who 1________ (come) to the UK as part of a language exchange programme. 2____________ (fortunate) he stayed with a lovely host family and went to school with their son，Daniel. The British school day 3_________ (last) from 9 a.m.to 4 p.m. and students usually have to learn nine subjects including some 4 ___________ (option)．The classes are different from 5__________ (that) in China，because each teacher has their own classroom and the students move around for every lesson. He enjoyed most of 6_______ classes but some of them were quite 7____________ (challenge)，such as Geography and Biology. He ate at the school canteen and after lunch he often played on the sports field 8________ his friends. Besides，he joined some clubs 9_____________(meet) more British students. In a word，he met some great people 10_________ learnt a lot about life in the UK.
（3）B1U2 Reading
Teenagers usually go through physical and mental changes in their growth, 1_________ sometimes get them full of 2____________(anxious) and even argue with their parents 3_____________they live under the same roof. In this special period, teenagers are eager for parents' care and on the other hand, they go after their 4_____________(independent). It can be a tough challenge for them 5_____________(achieve) a balance.
However, the solution to 6_____________(improve) the situation is to have regular and honest communication. Whenever arguments come about, you should first choose 7_____________(calm) down and look at it from another angle and make some 8______________(explain) if necessary. If you really do something wrong, you'd better back 9_________．
Do remember that the 10_____________(storm) period will not last long and it is wise to deal with the problem together with your parents and everything will turn out fine.
（4）B1U2 Extended reading & Project
Mama always sat at the kitchen table and divided the money that Papa brought home into various 1___________ (pile). Each pile had 2______different aim. For example，the big silver pieces were for the landlord. In their 3________(day) life，Mama tried her best not to draw money out 4______her Bank Account，however hard the life was. When Nels wanted to go on to high school，all the family did 5_________(they) best to earn or save money instead of 6_________(go) to the Bank. To get enough money，Nels 7______________ (volunteer) to work in Dillon's store after school，Papa decided 8_____________ (give) up smoking and Katrin planned to look after the Elvington children every Friday night. However，when Katrin 9__________(ask) Mama to put the check of her first story in the Bank Account last year，Mama had to admit that there was no account in the bank at all. 10____________(actual)，Mama's Bank Account just made the children feel proud and secure.
（5）B1U3 Reading
Amy, along with her best friend, 1_______________(be) close since she was in primary school and they spend most of their time together, whether walking to school, doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend. 2_______________， something happened between them. They 3_____________(plan) to see a film at the cinema last Saturday afternoon, but Amy's friend posted a message on social media that morning 4____________(say) she had a cold and might not be able to make it to the cinema. But several days later, Amy learned that her friend was seen 5_____________(chat) with another girl in a cafe on Saturday afternoon. Receiving this horrible surprise, Amy exploded 6_________anger and now she still doesn't want to reply to her friend's online message. She is in great pain and at a 7_________(lose) what to do next.
A girl called Cindy on an Internet forum suggests that Amy should not rush 8______________(judge) her friend. She'd better find a chance to talk with her friend, listen to what she has to say and tell her friend how she feels. David on the forum also shares his views. He seemed to get the same problem once. He advises Amy to rethink the relationship and then 9____________(decide) whether this friendship is still important to her. Anyway, 10________is common that friends come and go in life.
（6）B1U3 Extended reading & Project
When we walk the “path of life”，social life is very important. More often than not，friendship can help us 1_________ (smooth) out the sometimes rocky road that we 2_______________(mean) to travel. In general，close friendship has three main 3______________(benefit)．The first fruit is that it can comfort the heart，because the peace comes from having someone with 4__________we share our joy，sadness，success and 5_____________(fail)．The second one is that it can advise the head because we may have better 6___________________(understand) and judgement that are achieved through conversation with well meaning 7_________wise friends. The third one is that it can help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves because friends may offer help 8______many different ways. Finally，if we want to 9_____________(well) walk the “path of life” with the support，advice and help from our 10_____________(trust) friends，we should choose friends and develop relationships carefully.
（7）B1U4 Reading
According to the news report, a teenager girl collapsed yesterday at Stonechester High School after skipping meals. Jennifer Jones, 15, fainted in her morning PE class and then 1_____________(rush) to hospital, where she was found 2____________ (have) extremely low blood sugar levels and was treated immediately. Fortunately, the doctor told she 3_______________(recover) in a day or two.
Though we are now in a society 4_____________being thin is often seen as being beautiful, Jennifer's case is still a reminder of the dangers of extreme methods like skipping meals to slim down 5___________have been widely used among teenagers. Health experts are quite concerned. On one hand, they are increasing their efforts to educate teens 6___________ the side effects of extreme methods of losing weight. On 7________other hand, they think it is normal for teenagers to be 8___________(slight) overweight. For those who are dangerously overweight, it's important that they lose weight properly.
Finally, teenagers are encouraged to follow healthy lifestyle tips because they are in a period 9___________they're still growing and their bodies need enough nutrition to function pared with unhealthy ways to lose weight, regular exercise and balanced diets seem to be 10____________(wise) choices.
（8）B1U4 Extended reading & Project
Now teenagers always have some dark 1____________(think) about their physical appearance. Standards of beauty in the media can have a big influence on 2__________they think of their physical appearance. Teenagers who want to copy the looks of their favourite stars will end up 3____________(feel) worse about themselves. Besides，4__________(they) friends with model like good looks also influence the way 5__________they view their physical appearance.
However，there 6________(be) certainly ways to deal with these external influences. First，it's wrong 7_____________ (follow) popular beauty standards 8___________(blind)．It's very important to accept what you are. Second，teenagers should believe that they are unique and that their family and friends love them just the way they are. Finally，9________(try) to direct the attention away from negative thoughts. What they should do is to take pride 10_______what they do well instead of worrying about things they cannot change.
必修一答案
（1）
1. which 2. thinking 3. to realize 4. be developed 5. importance 6. libraries 7. On 8. also 9. As 10. continuous
（2）
1.came 2.Fortunately 3.lasts 4.options 5.those 6.the 7.challenging 8.with 9.to meet 10.and
（3）
1.which 2. anxiety 3. although/though 4. independence 5. to achieve 6. improving 7. to calm 8. explanations 9. down 10. stormy
（4）
1.piles 2.a 3.daily 4.of 5.their 6.going 7.volunteered 8.to give 9.admit 10.Actually
（5）
1.has been 2. However 3. had planned 4. saying 5. chatting 6. with 7. loss 8. to judge 9. decide 10. it
（6）
1.(to) smooth 2.are meant 3.benefits 4.whom 5.failure 6.understanding 7.and 8.in 9.better 10.trusted
（7）
was rushed 2. to have 3. would recover 4. where 5. that/which 6. about 7. the 8. slightly 9. when 10. wiser
（8）
1.thoughts 2.how 3.feeling 4.their 5.that 6.are 7.to follow 8.blindly 9.try 10.in
译林版必修二 语法填空专练（教材改编）
（9）B2U1 Reading
There are three aspects of film making behind the scenes 1____________need a lot of hard work. To begin with, I’d like to draw your attention to a film’s sound effects. They’re often added after a scene 2____________(shoot) and might not be made in the way 3____________you would expect.
Another aspect I attach great importance to is visual special effects. For example, CGI has been frequently used in film making. 4____________, this aid of the computer isn’t always 5____________(prefer).
Props, another factor 6____________(contribute) to a film’s success, require a lot of efforts. 7____________(make) a film look real, great effort sometimes must be put to research, find and build objects.
Just as the poor passengers on the real Titanic saw the tip of the iceberg, 8____________we see on the cinema screen is just the tip of the huge iceberg of film making. 9____________(hope), next time you go to cinema, you’ll spare a thought for all those 10____________have worked behind the scenes.
（10）B2U1 Extended reading & Project
Forrest Gump is one of the 1____________classic and excellent films that I have ever seen. It was directed by Robert Zemigis, ____________(star) Tom Hanks, Robin White and others, and was released in the United States on July 6, 1994.
The film 3____________(adapt) from the novel of the same name published by the American writer, 4____________ describes the life of Forrest Gump, a man of the innate mental problems. To begin with, it is impossible for us to imagine 5____________achievements he could made. 6____________finally, just as what Forrest’s mother said “stupid is as stupid does”, Forrest Gump, 7________seems to get the favor of God, not only survives, but also gains 8____________(expect) fame and success.
After the film 9____________(release), it won six awards such as the Oscar for Best Picture, Best Actor Award and Best Director Award in 1995.
Not just the talented people can have miracle, those who are not smart but do best by what god gives them can also have miracle, even do 10____________(well) than the former.
（11）B2U2 Reading
If you want to start exercising, you should follow the steps below.
First of all, you ought to have a better understanding of the benefits of exercise. Not only can regular exercise make your heart and lungs grow 1____________(strong) over the long term, 2__________ it can also be beneficial to your mental health. In addition, you should plan your exercise routine, of which the first thing 3_______________(consider) is what you expect to improve. Different types of exercise play different 4__________(role) in a healthy routine. Moreover, like cars 5____________(run) on petrol, your muscles burn carbohydrates for energy, so what to eat and when to eat 6________(be) also of great importance. Last but not least, to avoid injury, make sure that you do exercise 7____________(wear) proper clothes and equipment, remember to warm up before beginning a difficult activity and stretch 8_________the end of your workout.
In a word, only when you know the benefits of exercise and how to do it safely and 9____________(effective) can you enjoy yourself to the 10______________(full).
（12）B2U2 Extended reading & Project
When my friend first suggested we 1_____________(join) the tai chi club, I hesitated for I always believed tai chi was for old people. 2_____________, I had to admit that I had been wrong about tai chi. The most interesting things of the first few tai chi classes 3______________(catch) my imagination were the moves and their descriptive names.
Initially, people believed it was Zhang Sanfeng 4___________had invented tai chi after drawing 5_______________ (inspire) from a fight between a snake and a crane. But nowadays Chen Wangting is believed 6_________________(invent) tai chi based on martial arts skills.
After learning the basic of tai chi I found myself 7_________(bore) and aching from doing the same moves over and over again. But thanks 8________my coach’s guidance, I learned how to relax my muscles and focus on peace of mind 9__________performing the routine.
In a word, after a year of practising tai chi, I was amazed at its significant effect 10_______ my physical and mental health. Meanwhile, tai chi has inspired me to explore Chinese culture behind it.
（13）B2U3 Reading
There are different kinds of customs in the world, 1____________can teach us about the cultures of different countries. For instance, if you are to attend a wedding ceremony in India, you are to have a 2____________(complete) new experience different from that in China. One of the most 3____________(impress) scene is the bridegroom’s entrance on a beautiful white horse. Another is the part when the bride’s father proudly led his daughter to her new husband. 4____________our two cultures are so different, the smiling faces are the same. The customs that followed is so romantic, 5____________the couple would join hands and walk around a small fire and make a different promise about how they were going to support each other and live together happily.
If one day you go to Brazil, you simply must seize the chance to take part in the Carnival held 6____________(annual). People in Brazil would take a week 7____________for the happy occasion. If you arrive in time, you could see a group of around 20 Brazilian dancers and a band in fancy costumes standing in the street, some of 8____________carried flags blowing in the wind. Then there was an explosion of bright colors and lively music, and the group jumped into action. The band started playing an 9____________(energy) samba beat, the dancers twisted and turned, and the crowd began to cheer, clap and sing. The whole group would march down the road, 10____________(dance) all the way. You would be so caught up in the party fever that you could hardly notice time fly by!
（14）B2U3 Extended reading & Project
Chinese Spring Festival, celebrating the end of winter and the warmth of spring, 1_________is also called the Lantern Festival, begins in the last day of the lunar year and ends in the 15th day of lunar New Year.
During the New Year’s Eve, people use red lanterns and Spring Festival couplets which represent joy, luck and happiness 2_______________(decorate) a house. On the street are dragon and lion dance and some other carnival activities. Then at dinner time, all the family would sit together 3___________(eat) dumplings, fish, meat and other delicious food, as well as watching the New Year’s programme, such as the grand Spring Festival gala 4___________(hold) by CCTV. In the warmth and comfort 5___________fills the room, all the family members would talk with each other about their plans for the future. With the midnight 6____________(approach), people would set 7_______the firecrackers and the whole country would be lit up with the flashes of fireworks.
On the first day of the new year, both adults and children would put on all kinds of colored clothes, and visit friends and relatives. The children are looking forward to 8____________(receive) red envelope money, and together they play each other the fireworks 9____________(happy). All over the country, people are celebrating their good fortune, celebrating their family’s togetherness, and celebrating their nation’s 10___________(strong).
（15）B2U4 Reading
To enter and enjoy the literature world, we need to love it and make 1___________(effort) to explain it. We must know 2________whole message behind the written words. Above all, 3_________you should determine is the significant qualities of literature.
The first quality of literature is its 4_____________(describe) of truth and beauty, some of which remain 5__________ (know) until a sensitive human soul brings them to our attention.
The second quality is its appeal 6______our feelings and imagination, 7____________attraction lies more in what it awakens in us than what it says.
The third quality is its permanence, 8____________(come) out of the other two. Good literature not only appeals to the most basic of human nature 9_______also takes on a personal style.
In summary, literature is the expression of true and beautiful life, the 10______________(reflect) of man’s minds, and the history of human soul.
（16）B2U4 Extended reading & Project
Pearl S. Buck, also 1_______________(know) by her Chinese name Sai Zhenzhu, was an American writer who spent most of her time until 1934 in China. She once lived in Zhenjiang during her early life, and taught English Literature in Nanjing in 1922, 2____________she started writing.
Her novel The Good Earth was 3__________best selling fiction in the US in 1931 and 1932, 4____________made her win the Pulitzer Prize in 1932. In 1938, she became the first American woman 5___________________(award) the Nobel Prize（1938) in Literature, for her rich and truly epic (叙事的；史诗的) 6___________________(describe) of peasant life in China and for her biographical masterpieces.
Pearl S. Buck is not only a great writer but also a successful 7__________________(translate). Her work All Men Are Brothers 8______________________(consider) the most successful translation of the Chinese novel Water Margin.
In her works, there are also some famous sayings such as “Stories are full 9_________hearts broken by love, but 10____________really broke a heart was taking away its dream—whatever the dream might be.”
必修二答案
（1）
1. which/that 2. has been shot 3. that/which/不填 4. However 5. preferred 6. contributing 7. To make 8. what 9. Hopefully 10. who
（2）
1. most 2. starring 3. is adapted 4. which 5. what 6. But 7. who 8. unexpected 9. was released 10. also
（3）
1. stronger 2. also 3. to consider 4. roles 5. that run/running 6. are 7. wearing 8. at 9.effectively 10. fullest
（4）
1. join 2. However 3. to catch 4. that/who 5. inspiration 6. to have invented 7. bored 8. to 9. while 10. Meanwhile
（5）
1. which 2. completely 3. impressive 4. Although/Though 5. where 6. annually 7. off 8. whom 9.energetic 10. dancing
（6）
1. which 2. to decorate 3. eating 4. held 5. that/which 6. approaching 7. off 8. both 9. receiving 10. happily
（7）
1. efforts 2. the 3. what 4. description 5. unknown 6. to 7. whose 8. coming 9. but 10. reflection
（8）
1. who 2. and 3.where 4. the 5. which 6. to be awarded 7. descriptions 8. translator 9. has been considered 10. what
译林版必修二 语法填空专练（教材改编）
Unit 1 The Amazon rainforest: a natural treasure
The Amazon rainforest, the largest rainforest in the world., crosses into eight countries, including Brazil and Peru, and one overseas region of France, all on the South American continent. It covers 1. area of around 6 million square kilometers. It is named after the Amazon River, 2. is close to 6,400 kilometers in length, 3. (support) many different ecosystems, which give this area the richest biodiversity on the Earth, one tenth known species in the world can be found here.
There are 4. (variety) plants in the Amazon rainforest. Of the 390,000 plant species known to us, over 40,000 can be found there. The forest's different levels support an 5. (believe) variety of wildlife. Each level of the forest forms its own little world, home to different kinds of living things.
There are more than 1,300 species of birds and over 400 species of mammals living in this forest. This jaguar is one example. When a jaguar dies, a tiny army of microorganisms helps break 6. its body and return the 7. (nutrient) to the earth.
The Amazon rainforest is not only home to numerous species of animals and plants but also known as the “lungs of the planet”, because it breathes life 8. the planet by fixing carbon and producing over 20 per cent of all the Earth's oxygen.But over the past 50 years, about 17 per cent of the rainforest
9. (disappear) due to human activities.And some species are also in danger of 10. (extinct). It is time for us to do something to protect it.
Unit 2 Natural disasters
In Falmont, Alice Brown was giving a lesson to students 1. an earthquake hit the county. The students reacted 2. (proper) — they moved under their desks and held on 3. the legs of the desks. When the shaking stopped, Miss Brown signalled the class 4. (exit) the classroom covering their heads with their hands. Luckily, only 5 students were slightly
5. (injure) at Falmont Primary School, despite the current figures of 7 killed and over 200 injured in the disaster area at large. It was the practice of earthquake safety procedures twice a year 6. helped the students during the earthquake.
On 20 December, the day began as usual, with people 7. (walk), running or simply sitting on the sandy beach. 8. ,_a 10 year old girl noticed something odd. The water was like the bubbles on the top of a beer and coming in and in and in, 9. were signs of an approaching tsunami. She kept asking her parents to talk to a safety officer about the signs and the officer rapidly cleared the beach of people just before the huge waves crashed into the coast. Thanks to the girl, around 100 people 10. (save)．
Unit 3 Internet: a world without frontiers
The Internet has the power 1. (connect)people across the world to a single 2. (share) community. We can achieve almost anything online — with access to the Internet come some truly life changing advantages. One of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in the quick and easy access to 3. huge amount of information. The Internet has now become the first place 4. the majority of people turn to for information. Meanwhile, it has also made our lives unbelievably 5. (convenience), with all sorts of goods and services 6. (provide) by e commerce. Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. 7. the Internet brings many valuable advantages, 8. (connect) has its problems. We must be aware 9. these problems and be careful to use the Internet properly and responsibly. Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and 10. (inspire) for everyone.
Unit 4 Chinese scientist wins 2015 Nobel Prize
Because of her contribution to the fight against malaria, Tu Youyou has become the first female scientist of the People's Republic of China 1. (receive) a Nobel Prize.
Born in 1930, in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, Tu 2. (study) medicine at university in Beijing and acquired a broad knowledge of both traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine. In 1969 she became head of a team that intended to find a cure 3. malaria. 4. (inspire) by an over 1,600 year old text about preparing qinghao with cold water, she tried extracting the herb at a low temperature in order not to damage its 5. (effect) part. She finally succeeded in making a qinghao extract that could treat malaria in mice. 6. , the trials on patients were likely to 7. (postpone) because they did not have sufficient safety data. To speed up the process and ensure its 8. (safe), Tu and her team volunteered to test qinghao extract on 9. (them) first.
The efforts of Tu and her team finally paid off. In November 1972, through trial and error, they successfully discovered qinghaosu, 10. is a key part of many malaria medicines. Tu encouraged scientists to further explore the treasure house of traditional Chinese medicine and raise it to a higher level.
Unit 1
an 2. which 3. supporting 4. various 5. unbelievable 6. down 7. nutrients 8. into 9. has disappeared 10. extinction
Unit 2
when 2. properly 3. to 4. to exit 5. injured 6. that 7. walking 8. However 9. which 10. were saved
Unit 3
1. to connect 2. shared 3. a 4. that 5. convenient 6. provided 7. While/Though/Although 8. being connected 9. of 10. inspiration
Unit 4
1. to receive 2. studied 3. for 4. Inspired 5. effective 6. However 7. be postponed 8. safety 9. themselves 10. which