中考英语专题复习----看图写话 课件 (共39张PPT)

(共39张PPT)
专题十六　看图写话
一、时态和语态
看图写话中，动词的时态是必考点，包括一般现在时、现在进行
时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。 题型特点：①图片通常为人物动作；
②所给提示词含时间标志词，如now、yesterday、next Sunday等。
二、基本句型
1. 简单句
简单句的五种基本句型为：
(1)主语＋谓语
(2)主语＋谓语＋宾语
(3)主语＋谓语＋间接宾语＋直接宾语
(4)主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语
(5)主语＋系动词＋表语
2. 高频句型
看图写话考查的高频句型主要有祈使句、there be句型、it is＋adj.(＋
for/of sb.)＋to do sth.、it’s time for sb. to do sth.、would like to do sth.、
had better do sth.、it takes sb. some time to do sth.等。图片通常为人物动
作或具体实物，提示词通常是句中的形容词、名词或者动词等。
三、非谓语动词
该考点主要考查后跟动词不定式或动词-ing形式的动词的用法，例
如suggest、see等。
四、复合句
看图写话对复合句的考查主要集中于状语从句，如条件状语从句、
原因状语从句、结果状语从句。所给提示词含连词，如if、because、
so...that等。
五、形容词和副词的用法
看图写话中通常会考查原级和比较级。题型特点：①图片内容通常
为两者或三者；②所给提示词有all、than或as...as。
六、感官动词的用法
此题所给图片一般为实物图，提示词为感官动词。注意感官动词后
跟形容词，作表语。
七、方位的表达
题型特点：①图片提供两种事物的位置关系；②提示词一般为方位
介词，如in front of、behind、near等或给出there be，考查there be句型。
(2024福建)
1. 　behind

2. 　yesterday

The cat is behind the door.
She did some washing yesterday.
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3. 　tomorrow

She will go skating tomorrow.
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(2023福建)
4. 　now

5. 　next Sunday

The girl is cooking now.
The boy is going to fly a kite next Sunday.
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6. 　have， yesterday

7. 　long， of all

8. 　important

We had fish yesterday.
Lily’s ruler is the longest of all.
It’s important to plant trees.
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(2024福建)
9. 　like

10. 　in front of

The boy likes playing football.
The bus stop is in front of the library.
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11. 　should， save

12. 　now

13. 　have， class， yesterday

We should save water.
They are singing now.
They had an art class yesterday./They had a drawing class yesterday.
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(2023福建)
14. 　lovely

15. 　homework， yesterday

The boy is lovely.
The boy did his homework yesterday.
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16. 　be busy

17. 　since 2010

18. 　quiet， when

The man is busy watering flowers.
The woman has been a math teacher since 2010.
Please keep quiet when you are in the library.
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(2023福建)
19. 　tomorrow

20. 　love

The boy will plant a tree tomorrow.
He loves playing ping-pong.
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21. 　now

22. 　cheap， than

23. 　happy， because

They are cleaning the room now.
The T-shirt is cheaper than the skirt.
He was happy because he won the race.
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(2024福州二检)
24. 　look

25. 　can， care

The bananas look nice.
The girl can take care of her brother.
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26. 　there be

27. 　important， learn

There is a cat on the table.
It’s important to learn first aid.
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(2024龙岩二检)
28. 　often

29. 　tomorrow

The girl often draws pictures.
They will go to the zoo tomorrow.
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30. 　there be

31. 　as...as

32. 　when

There are two apples on the table.
John is as tall as Lily.
The girl is doing homework when her mother comes back home.
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(2024泉州二检)
33. 　full， egg

34. 　if， free

The basket is full of eggs.
The kids will have a picnic if they are free.
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(2024厦门二检)
35. 　smell

36. 　can

The tea smells nice/good.
They can play chess.
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(2024南平二检)
37. 　there be

38. 　read， twice


There is a pencil in the (pencil-)box.
She/He has read the book(Three Days to See) twice./I/We/They have read
the book(Three Days to See) twice.
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39. 　this time yesterday

He/The boy was drawing (a picture)/was painting (at) this time yesterday.
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(2024三明二检)
40. 　often

41. 　what， cute

The children often fly kites (in spring).
What a cute girl！
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42. 　than


43. 　necessary， meals

The milk is cheaper than the juice./The juice is more expensive than the
milk.
It’s necessary (for us) to wash hands before meals.
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(2024漳州二检)
44. 　be good for

45. 　not ，turn

46. 　an hour ago

Drinking tea is good for our health.
Don’t turn right.
The girl watered the flowers an hour ago.
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(2023福州二检)
47. 　make， paper

48. 　enjoy

The cup is made of paper.
The boy enjoys taking photos/pictures.
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49. 　would like

I would like a bowl of noodles.
(2023三明二检)
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(2023南平二检)
50. 　every day

51. 　advise

She/The girl does eye exercises every day.
The boy advises/advised his father to stop/give up smoking.
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(2023宁德一检)
52. 　wear， because


She/He wears/wore a raincoat because it’s/was raining/rainy./She/He
should wear a raincoat because it’s raining./...
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53. 　across from


The bank is across from the hospital./There is a bank across from the
hospital.
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(2023莆田二检)
54. 　there be

55. 　while

There is a computer on the desk.
He is/was doing his homework while she is/was playing the guitar.
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(2024厦门二检)
56. 　necessary， help

57. 　at， yesterday

It’s necessary to help (to) do the housework/with housework.
She was brushing (her/the) teeth at 9 (o’clock) yesterday (evening).
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(2024福州二检)
58. 　short， three

Anna is the shortest of the three.
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(2024泉州二检)
59. 　worth， visit

60. 　dangerous， river


The museum is (well) worth visiting.
It is dangerous (for us/you/people/children) to swim in a/the river/in the
rivers.
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(2023龙岩二检)
61. 　have， twice

I have been to London twice.
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(2023泉州二检)
62. 　used， to， morning


63. 　stop， though

The girl is used to reading English in the morning./ The girl used to read
English in the morning.
The girl doesn’t/won’t stop running， though it’s raining.
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