2016中考王英语中考命题研究（遵义）题型专项突破：题型八句子改错（练习无答案）

题型八　句子改错
,五年中考命题规律及趋势
年份 名词(复数) 名词所有格 代词 介词 连词 形容词、副词 非谓语动词 动词的时态 固定搭配 数词 主谓一致
2015 2 1 1 1
2014 1 1 1 1 1
2013 1 1 1 1 1
2012 2 1 1 2 1 1
2011 2 1 2 2 1
　　遵义地区从2011－2015中考题中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )均有句子改错题，这是一个较难做的题型，需要改正的地方往往是学生平时容易错的知识点，考点涉及的知识面广。学生不太容易发现错误。但它是检测学生对基础知识掌握情况的一个好题型。2016年遵义中考将会继续保留此题型。
,解题方法与技巧
句子改错题考查学生的识别能力、分析能力和综 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )合运用英语知识的能力。做题时，首先要通读句子，在此基础上，根据不同的情况，用已掌握的语法、词汇知识为标准，排除干扰，判断并找出错误，予以改正。
考点要点归纳
1．词法测试
(1)定冠词和不定冠词；(2)名词的单复数 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )和名词所有格；(3)动词的时态、语态、情态动词和非谓语动词等；(4)人称代词的格、物主代词、不定代词等；(5)介词的搭配；(6)形容词、副词的区别及比较级和最高级；(7)固定搭配和习惯用法。
2．句法测试
(1)主谓一致；(2)复合句；(3)句子结构的连贯性、完整性及逻辑性等。
复习建议
1．在平时写作过程中要注意有意识地纠正自己容易犯的语法错误，善于总结一些错误类型并加以强化练习。
2．通过看其他同学的习作，培养纠错意识。
3．平时多做单句的改错练习，逐渐体会和把握这一题型的规律。
1．(2015遵义86题)Lucy's hair,A is as long as,B her twin sister,C.
【解析】句意：露茜的头发和 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )她双胞胎姐姐的头发一样长。主语是hair，本句是露茜的头发与她姐姐的头发作比较，而原句是用露茜的头发与她双胞胎姐姐比较，很显然是把名词所有格形式写成了名词形式。故将her twin sister改为her twin sister's(此为省略形式，完整形式为：her twin sister's hair)．
【答案】C　her twin sister→her twin sister's
2．(2014遵义87题)I won' ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t,A leave,B until your brother will arrive,C next week.
【解析】　这是学生特别容易出错的考 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )点，学生只从时间状语next week来判断时态。而本句是一个由not……until引导的时间状语从句，在初中阶段我们已学习了解时间状语和条件状语从句的从句不能使用将来时，如果与将来时间连用，主句用将来时，而从句用一般现在时代替。until your brother…是时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时代替，故将will arrive改为arrives。
【答案】C　will arrive→arrives
3．(2013遵义88题)Please tell him don't,A play in,B the street,C.
【解析】　此题考查非谓语动词的使用 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。此句的谓语动词为tell。tell的固定搭配为tell sb. (not) to do sth. “叫某人(不要)干某事”。故将don't改为not to。
【答案】A　don't→not to
4．(2012遵义89题)Father doesn't like milk and so do I．________________
【解析】　句意：父亲不喜欢牛奶，我也是。学生 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )学过so＋助/be/情＋主意为“我也是”。所以许多学生会写成so do I，但是要看清本句的前半句是否定句，而“so…＋主”用于肯定句，而“neither…I”表示否定。故将so do I改为neither do I。
【答案】so→neither
,2016备考猜押
Group 1(2016原创)
1．Chairman Xi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Jinping visited to,A the site,B of the Zunyi conference(遵义会议会址)on,C June 16th，2015.(　　)____________________
2．The famous actress,A birthday,B is in,C June.
(　　)____________________
3．Two thirds,A of the land,B are,C covered with water.
(　　)____________________
4．Can,A you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )give me some advice,B in,C how to improve my spoken English
(　　)____________________
5．Listen！There is,A a bird sings,B in,C the tree.
(　　)____________________
Group 2(2015绥化中考)
1．Look,A！Some stude ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nts are runing,B on the play ground at,C the moment.
(　　)____________________
2．Although,A he has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a lot of money，but,B Robert lives a,C simple life.(　　)____________________
3．I need to know, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )A what time,B my chemistry teacher will reach,C this afternoon.(　　)____________________
4．I hope you can pro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vide,A some important information with,B us about,C you.
(　　)____________________
5．Four years has,A past,B since we came,C to junior(初级的) high school.
(　　)____________________
Group 3(2015遵义中考)
1．Lily is,A as taller,B as her mother,C.
(　　)____________________
2．Stones are every ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )where,A.It's hard for the sheeps, B to find grass to eat,C.
(　　)____________________
3．There are such,A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )many people,B exercising,C in the new square every day.
(　　)____________________
4．Now Lily with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) her parents are,A thinking about how,B to choose a proper college wisely,C.
(　　)____________________
5．The young singer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )has written a number of,A songs in,B 2010.His songs are becoming more and more,C popular.
(　　)____________________
Group 4(2015枣庄中考改编)
1．Sally is,A as taller,B as John in,C our class.
(　　)____________________
2．I will,A leave,B until your brother arrives,C next week.
(　　)____________________
3．Although,A he is,B young，but he knows,C a lot.
(　　)____________________
4．I saw,A him getting,B on the bus and leave this,C morning.
(　　)____________________
5．Tom's,A hand writing is,B better than Betty,C.
(　　)____________________
Group 5(2015枣庄中考改编)
1．Students these days,A often have,B a lot of worry,C.
(　　)____________________
2．How,A can they deal,B these problems,C
(　　)____________________
3．Laura Mills,A，the,B teenager from London，says,C.
(　　)____________________
4．I think talking,A to someone,B help,C a lot.
(　　)____________________
5．Laura,A once,B loses,C her wallet.
(　　)____________________
6．In,A the end，she ta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lked to,B her parents and we,C were really understanding.
(　　)____________________
7．They got,A h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er a new wallet and asked her to,B be most more,C careful.
(　　)____________________
8．I will,A always remember,B share my problems,C in the future.
(　　)____________________
9．We say that sharing,A a problem is,B like cut,C it in half.
(　　)____________________
10．So you're,A halfway,B to solve,C a problem.
(　　)____________________
Group 6(2013遵义中考)
1．Mr. Green is a kind,A man with a pair,B of glass,C.
(　　)____________________
2．The accident happened,A in,B the afternoon of,C March 11th.
(　　)____________________
3．Please tell him don't,A play in,B the street,C.
(　　)____________________
4．You can see lots,A of trees on,B both,C side of the river.
(　　)____________________
5．It's not safe,A to give your person,B information,C to strangers.
(　　)____________________
Group 7(2015铜仁中考改编)
1．Linda is,A my friend,B.She is 15 year,C old.
(　　)____________________
2．She said she likes,A science and was,B good at,C it.
(　　)____________________
3．Every,A summer she traveles,B and,C her parents.
(　　)____________________
4．Of,A all,B the place,C she visited.
(　　)____________________
5．She likes,A Paris best,B so,C it was modern and beautiful.
(　　)____________________
6．She learnt,A that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) China is an,B large and beautiful country with,C a history of 5000 years.
(　　)____________________
7．That,A July she will go,B to Beijing with,C her parents.
(　　)____________________
8．This July she wil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l,A go to Beijing with,B her parents on,C plane.(　　)____________________
9．I'm sure,A I will show,B they,C around Beijing.
(　　)____________________
10．I'm sure they,A will have,B a well,C time in China.
(　　)____________________
Group 8(2015遵义一中模拟)
1．The,A famous singer,B birthday is in,C September.
(　　)____________________
2．Two thirds,A of the water,B here are,C polluted.
(　　)____________________
3．What a,A honest boy！He returned,B all the money,C to the old lady.
(　　)____________________
4．Liu Xiang has made ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),A up his mind to set,B up an organization for the disable,C.
(　　)____________________
5．The teachers often g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive us some advice,A in,B how to learn,C English well.
(　　)____________________
Group 9(2015遵义航天中学模拟)
1．Look，there,A is a kite flies,B in the sky.How beautiful,C!
(　　)____________________
2．I have already,A finishing,B doing my homework,C.
(　　)____________________
3．The boy is too,A young to know,B the dangerous,C of smoking.
(　　)____________________
4．Do,A you know who is a,B first Chinese,C woman in space
(　　)____________________
5．Please eat up,A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your food.There're,B many hungry baby,C in the world.
(　　)____________________
Group 10(2015遵义十二中模拟)
1．He is young，though,A he knows several,B foreign languages.,
(　　)____________________
2．We'll plant trees in,A the park sometimes,B next,C week.
(　　)____________________
3．The Great Green Wall,A should build,B all over,C the world.
(　　)____________________
4．The flowers,A in the,B field smell sweetly,C.
(　　)____________________
5．The little boy is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) too young to dress him,A，so his mother has,B to help,C him every day.
(　　)____________________
Group 11(2016中考预测)
1．The new school is now three times,A as bigger,B as the old one,C.
(　　)____________________
2．The girl became,A very frightening,B at the sudden,C noise.
(　　)____________________
3．My mother often te ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lls,A me that,B my homework must finish,C on time.
(　　)____________________
4．There are,A man ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y beautiful flowers,B in the store.It's,C very expensive.
(　　)____________________
5．All the women,A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teachers and girls,B students are,C playing games on the playground.
(　　)____________________
Group 12(2012遵义中考)
1．The old man moved to,A America in him,B sixties,C.
(　　)____________________
2．There is,A wrong something,B with,C my bike.
(　　)____________________
3．He was exciting,A when he,B saw,C Jay Zhou.
(　　)____________________
4．He said everythin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g,A at,B the meeting and just eat there silently,C.
(　　)____________________
5．He go,A to w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ork early every morning because,B he is,C very busy.(　　)____________________
6．Father don't,A like milk,B and neither,C do I.
(　　)____________________
7．How long,A will,B she be back，in,C three days or week
(　　)____________________
8．The old man walked,A cross,B the street slowly,C yesterday.
(　　)____________________
Group 13(2011遵义中考)
1．There are,A many people are playing,Bbasketball there,C.
(　　)____________________
2．Could,A you tell me,B the different,C between the two books
(　　)____________________
3．It was my grandpa's,A eighty,B birthday,C yesterday.
(　　)____________________
4．Bady，it's,A very lazy for,B you to sleep,C late every morning.
(　　)____________________
5．I wrote,A an 800 word's,B composition,C yesterday.
(　　)____________________
6．The fish we caught,A is,B still living,C.
(　　)____________________
7．The Great W ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )all is one,A of the most,B famous building,C all over the world.
(　　)____________________
8．If Tom will study,A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) hard this term，he will catch,B up with,C his classmates.(　　)____________________
Group 14(2016原创)
1．We must,A stop the dog from go,B through,C the hole.
(　　)____________________
2．Is,A he awake,B or sleepy,C
(　　)____________________
3．There must,A have,B some animals around,C us.
(　　)____________________
4．He made,A us laughing,B loudly,C.
(　　)____________________
5．Neither,A I nor he are,B going shopping,C tomorrow.
(　　)____________________
Group 15(2015遵义十六中模拟)
1．Tom together with th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e children,A is,B having fun to play,C the game now.
(　　)____________________
2．Although he is just ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a six year old,A boy，but he,B can look after himself well,C.
(　　)____________________
3．I wanted to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )know where,A my cousin will,B go to work the next year,C.
(　　)____________________
4．She hopes to make,A a friend,B with,C you.
(　　)____________________
5．It's about three hundreds,A meters,B long on,C the left.
(　　)____________________
Group 16(2015遵义十一中模拟)
1．There are,A an apple and,B two tomatoes,C on the table.
(　　)____________________
2．She had to,A stay at home because of,B her son fell,C ill.
(　　)____________________
3．Here,A are two ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) books on the shelf.One is yours,B and other,C is Mike's.
(　　)____________________
4．Mom,A often tells,B me don't,C stay up too late.
(　　)____________________
5．Look！What,A happy the kid,B is in the swimming,C pool!
(　　)____________________