2025届高三英语一轮复习:语法填空热点新闻25专项练习(含解析)

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名称 2025届高三英语一轮复习:语法填空热点新闻25专项练习(含解析)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-01-10 13:26:37

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语法填空热点新闻
用“凡人微光”挺起,奋进新时代的脊梁
On January 4th, the “China's Internet Affairs · Touching 2023” annual figure awarding ceremony hosted by Xinhua News Agency announced the top ten annual Internet figures of “China's Internet Affairs · Touching 2023”. These ten figures, with different lives and spirits, 1. ______ (forge) great love among people with their “ordinary people's faint light”.
History is made up of and written by specific individuals. From Zhao Yang, the “railway blue” in the heavy rain, who used his thin body to send out warm power when the train was trapped, 2. ______ the anti-fraud police officer Tu Kaifeng, who fought against online fraudsters to protect people's property safety, they all showed their value. And Yang Hongjun, a mountain village teacher who 3. ______ (stick) to the teaching post for 39 years, lit up the way for many children's learning, making every dream less lonely. Also, Wang Ping, a “model of respecting the elderly and loving relatives”, grew up in a loving family and then gave love back to her adoptive parents, showing great love without blood relationship.
In the new era, every ordinary person who works hard and makes sacrifices 4. ______ (deserve) to be remembered and praised. Since 2010, the “China's Internet Affairs · Internet Touching Figure Selection Activity” has been held for fourteen times. Thousands of touching figures have spread the value of “ordinary people's faint light” through this platform. They come from all walks of life and 5. ______ (dedicate) themselves in different ways, like long-term dedication, being honest and helpful, or showing love to family.
With a sense of responsibility and a vision of beauty, the ordinary path can still shine brightly. Farmers working hard, workers 6. ______ (bury) themselves in their jobs, entrepreneurs daring to explore and fight, and soldiers defending the country are all making contributions. “Ordinary people's faint light” has become more meaningful, valuable and powerful. It's like the solid foundation of the Chinese national spirit building, inspiring more ordinary people to work hard in different fields, 7. ______ (become) a light that touches others and lights up the society.
Just as Lu Xun once said, there have always been people with different good qualities in China, and they are the backbone of China. Today, “ordinary people's faint light” is also 8. ______ (support) the backbone of the new era. Everyone can listen, strive and work hard to make the “lighthouse effect” of learning from good examples bigger, bringing more positive energy to society and making the Chinese backbone stand even 9. ______ (tall) and stronger.
Let's make the most of our ordinary roles and let the “ordinary people's faint light” shine brightly, 10. ______ (add) more warmth and strength to our country.
答案
forged (考查动词时态,此处描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,与前文整体时态一致)
to (考查固定搭配,“from...to...” 表示 “从…… 到……”,用于连接列举的不同人物事例)
stuck (考查动词时态,根据 “for 39 years” 及整体语境,用一般过去时,“stick” 的过去式为 “stuck”)
deserves (考查动词时态和主谓一致,主语 “every ordinary person” 是单数,且描述一般情况,用一般现在时第三人称单数形式)
dedicated (考查动词时态,根据前文 “have been held” 等语境可知此处描述过去的情况,用一般过去时)
burying (考查非谓语动词,“burying themselves in their jobs” 是现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰 “workers”,表主动)
becoming (考查非谓语动词,此处用现在分词作伴随状语,表主动,与前面 “working hard” 等并列)
supporting (考查动词时态,根据 “is” 以及此处表示正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,结构为 “be + 现在分词”)
taller (考查比较级,“even + 比较级” 表示 “更加……”,此处与后面 “stronger” 并列,用比较级形式)
adding (考查非谓语动词,此处用现在分词作伴随状语,表主动,补充说明让 “凡人微光” 闪耀带来的结果)
从淄博到哈尔滨,真诚才是城市文旅发展的必杀技
This winter, Harbin has become extremely popular. Data shows that during the New Year's Day holiday, Harbin 1. ______ (receive) 3.0479 million tourists and achieved a total tourism income of 5.914 billion yuan. The tourism popularity rose by 240% month-on-month, with both the number of tourists received and the total tourism income 2. ______ (reach) historical peaks. On various social media platforms, topics related to Harbin's culture and tourism were constantly getting hotter.
Harbin 3. ______ (spare) no effort to create a wonderful winter tourism scene. The Ice and Snow World invested 3.5 billion yuan, breaking the historical record. 100,000 Maliduer ice creams were sold in just three days. An artificial moon was hung on the Sophia Cathedral and romantic hot air balloons rose above the Songhua River. Symphonic performances were held in large shopping malls. Even the Oroqen people who had lived in deep mountains for years brought reindeer to add to the fun for tourists. It was really a hit both offline and online.
What's more, there was warmth in its popularity. Harbin adhered to the concept of “people-oriented” and provided tourists with refined and humanized services to constantly meet their diverse needs. For example, frozen pears were cut into pieces and 4. ______ (place) on plates for the convenience of tourists. Warm shelters were set up in squares to help tourists keep warm. Hot ginger syrup was served to tourists in the Ice and Snow World to drive away the cold. Private cars of local citizens offered free rides to tourists. These warm details showed the city's hospitality and added warmth to its tourism.
Harbin's popularity was not accidental. It was the result of the city's all-out efforts, its sincere attitude towards tourists, its 60-year accumulation of ice and snow culture, its sincere and generous temperament, and the combination of favorable timing, geographical location and harmonious human relations. With the city's sincere service and positive feedback from consumers on the Internet, its popularity could last long.
From the warm hospitality of Zibo in Shandong to the generous and sincere service of Harbin, it reflects the sincere two-way interaction between tourists and cities and the joint efforts of the government and local people. More and more cities are 5. ______ (try) to get popular by providing warm and sincere services, which 6. ______ (encourage) other cities to see the possibility of gaining traffic through this way and be more willing to put it into practice, setting good examples for urban tourism service industries.
However, for any city that becomes popular, how to turn traffic into lasting popularity and deal with the challenges of public services brought by the sudden popularity is a must-answer question. Harbin's various departments have already issued policies and taken multiple measures 7. ______ (ensure) tourists' travel experience, advocated reasonable pricing, clearly marked prices, and prohibited price fraud, random price increases and price gouging, etc., jointly contributing to the sustainable development of urban tourism and creating a better business environment.
In conclusion, only by sincerely treating guests, providing sincere services, improving and optimizing tourism products and services corresponding to network traffic, and turning “traffic” into “lasting popularity” 8. ______ cities truly enhance their influence and promote the sustainable development of urban tourism. This requires cities to have a long-term vision and make continuous efforts. 9. ______ (actual), many cities are now learning from Harbin's experience and making their own plans. They understand that in the era of the Internet, good word-of-mouth is the key to success. 10. ______ (last) but not least, cooperation among different sectors within the city is also crucial for maintaining and developing tourism.
答案
received (考查动词时态,根据 “during the New Year's Day holiday” 可知描述过去发生的动作,所以用一般过去时)
reaching (考查非谓语动词,“with + 宾语 + 现在分词” 结构作伴随状语,此处 “the number of tourists received and the total tourism income” 与 “reach” 是主动关系,所以用现在分词形式)
spared (考查动词时态,描述过去哈市为打造旅游场景所做的努力,用一般过去时,“spare no effort” 是固定短语,意为 “不遗余力”)
placed (考查动词时态和语态,根据前文 “were cut” 可知此处用一般过去时,且 “frozen pears” 与 “place” 是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态)
trying (考查动词时态,根据 “are” 以及语境可知此处用现在进行时,结构为 “be + 现在分词”,表示越来越多城市正在努力通过提供优质服务变得热门)
encourages (考查动词时态,此处描述的是一般现在的客观情况,主语 “which” 指代前面整件事,是单数概念,所以用一般现在时第三人称单数形式)
to ensure (考查非谓语动词,此处用不定式作目的状语,表明采取多项措施的目的是确保游客的旅行体验)
can (考查情态动词,此处表示 “能够”,强调只有通过那些做法城市才能够提升影响力等,用情态动词 can)
Actually (考查词性转换,此处修饰整个句子,要用副词形式,“actually” 意为 “实际上”)
Last (考查固定搭配,“last but not least” 是常用表达,意为 “最后但同样重要的是”,注意首字母大写)
“网红特权”?歪风邪气不可长
In recent years, the Internet has developed rapidly, giving birth to “internet celebrities” or “influencers”. These people, who have a large number of fans on social media, become the focus of the public due to their unique charm, talent or topicality. However, along with the growing fame and influence brought by their 1. ______ (identify) as influencers, the phenomenon of “influencer privilege” has quietly emerged.
There have been many incidents. For example, a man, who claimed to be an influencer with 2.8 million fans and whose junior fellow apprentice was a famous one with over 10 million fans, got angry when his flight was delayed for 5 hours. He 2. ______ (demand) special treatment from the airline, criticized the flight attendant and even asked for the captain's name. Later, he posted a video about his so-called “rights protection” on social media.
Another case was that in Shaanxi on October 20th last year, the police in Suide, Yulin released a notice to publicly collect clues about illegal and criminal acts of a female influencer. This woman, who called herself “Happy Girl Zhang Meili”, not only ate without paying, took transportation without paying the fare, forced others to accept her advertisements but also 3. ______ (abuse) others freely just because of her large number of fans.
It's everyone's right to protect their rights when encountering problems like flight delays. But the precondition is to abide by laws, regulations and moral standards. Using the number of fans as a bargaining chip to force airlines to meet special 4. ______ (require) is really wrong.
When some influencers take their influence as a privilege to ask for special treatment, it's a behavior that breaks social rules and challenges fairness and justice. If this bad trend can't be stopped 5. ______ (timely), it will have a great negative impact on social values.
The problem of “influencer privilege” reflects not only personal character issues. Some businesses and platforms, in order to pursue traffic and attention, 6. ______ (intention) or unintentionally encourage and even promote this sense of privilege. Besides, fans' excessive worship of influencers also makes some of them become 7. ______ (bold).
To stop the phenomenon of “influencer privilege”, the whole society needs to work together and deal with it from multiple aspects. Firstly, platforms and businesses should take social responsibilities to regulate and guide the behaviors of influencers. They should encourage influencers to play a positive role and spread positive energy instead of 8. ______ (tolerate) privilege behaviors for short-term benefits. Secondly, fans should improve their ability to distinguish and follow their idols rationally, not being confused by the sense of privilege. Finally, the government and relevant departments should strengthen supervision, formulate and improve relevant laws and regulations, and severely crack down on the behaviors of 9. ______ (abuse) influence.
In 9. ______ (conclude), “influencer privilege” is a bad trend that mustn't be allowed to spread. We should work together to resist it and safeguard social fairness and justice. Only in this way can we truly make good use of influencers' influence and bring more positive energy to society.
答案
identity (考查词性转换,根据形容词性物主代词 “their” 后接名词,此处用 “identify” 的名词形式)
demanded (考查动词时态,根据前文描述过去发生的事件,此处用一般过去时)
abused (考查动词时态,根据前文 “not only...but also...” 连接并列的过去式动作,此处用一般过去时)
requirements (考查词性转换,根据形容词 “special” 后接名词,此处用 “require” 的名词复数形式,表示 “特殊要求”)
timely (考查词性转换,此处修饰动词 “be stopped”,要用副词形式)
intentionally (考查词性转换,根据 “or unintentionally” 可知此处用副词形式,与 “unintentionally” 相对应)
bolder (考查比较级,根据语境 “变得更加有恃无恐”,用比较级形式)
tolerating (考查非谓语动词,“instead of” 后接动名词形式,作宾语)
abusing (考查非谓语动词,“of” 是介词,后接动名词作宾语)
conclusion