外研版（2019）必修二 Unit 1 Food for thought Developing ideas 课件(共67张PPT)

(共67张PPT)
Unit 1
Food for thought
Developing ideas
Michelle
Cold Truths
grains
fruit
vegetables
sea food, meats and eggs
sweets
dairy products
Pre-reading
Do you eat healthily
Talk about what you usually eat for dinner and decide who eats more healthily.
vitamin
dietary fibre
low-fat
nutrition
high-protein
low-salt
low-calorie
Useful Words
Read the passage and match the pictures of the fridges to their owners.
Ellie — Junior doctor
Jenny — Teacher
Ted — Construction worker
Mike — Chef
Max — College student
While-reading
a
e
c
b
d
Jenny
Ted
Max
Mike
Ellie
Check Your Answers
1. “There is a lot of food from my workplace in our fridge.”
2. “You might find bean products in our fridge, but
hamburgers Never!”
3. “My fridge is a total mess! All I do is party and hit the
books.”
4. “There isn’t really much in my fridge. I’m just too busy
and tired to cook at home!”
5. “If you’re someone who avoids animal products, you
wouldn’t find anything to eat in my fridge!”
Find out who might say the sentences below.
a
d
c
b
e
hit the books “做学校的功课，用功”
Answers: 1– d 2 – b 3 – e 4 – a 5 – c
used for saying that a room is very small and there is not enough space to live comfortably in it
(地方或空间)小得无法转身
最终成为，最后处于
end up + doing sth. / adj.
-free combines with nouns to form adjectives that indicate that something does not have the thing mentioned. Here it means containing no food
made from dairy.
以 -free 构成的词还有 fat-free， duty-free, trouble-free 等。
打听（不在时所发生的事情），别后叙谈
to look after a child until he / she becomes an adult
vegetarian
本句中表否定的单词与形容词比较级连用，表达最高级的含义。
英语中存在用名词表达动词含义的现象，本句表达：I love eating lots of meat…
1. What do you think the saying “You are what you eat” means
“You are what you eat” means the food that you eat affects your health, your energy level, your mood, and even your behaviour. Therefore, in order to be fit and healthy, you need to eat fresh and healthy food.
Post-reading
Think & Share
2. Do you know of any Chinese sayings about food and health
What is your understanding of them
A closed mouth catches no flies. 病从口入。
A good breakfast makes you healthy. 要想身体好，早餐要吃饱。
Three gingers with the breakfast are better than ginseng soup.
朝食三片姜，胜过人参汤
Post-reading
Think & Share
3. Which person’s eating habits are most similar to yours
4. What can you do to improve your eating habits from now on
Share your ideas!
Post-reading
Think & Share
Discuss the lifestyle of each person.
Organize your ideas following the steps below.
Describe the lifestyle of each person in the passage.
Explain the possible problems with their lifestyles.
Make suggestions about how they can improve their lifestyles.
Group Work
Name Lifestyle
Ellie
Jenny
Ted
Mike
Max
Describe the lifestyle of each person.
no time or energy to cook；quick, light dinners
vegetarian; cook a lot at home with fresh, seasonal fruit or vegetables
meat-lover; often eat big meat dinners; love sausages
so busy that often bring food from the restaurant or buy frozen food
no fresh food to eat; no time to eat regularly
She has no time or energy to cook or eat;
She doesn’t eat fresh food.
Jenny and her husband avoid all products that come from animals, therefore, they don’t have balanced meals.
He eats too much meat.
He has no fresh food to eat and no time to eat regularly.
He doesn't really do much cooking at home. The family usually have ready meals, such as food from the restaurant or frozen food.
Explain the possible problems with their lifestyles.
Try to make suggestions about how they can improve their lifestyles.
A good way to improve their lifestyles is that…
It is of great importance that …
It’ll be more beneficial if you can …
How could we understand the title of the passage “Cold Truths”
Summary
“Cold Truths”原意是“冰冷的事实”，结合课文内容，可理解为冰箱里冷冰冰的食物所反映出的真实的生活方式。深入思考会发现，课文中展示的不良饮食习惯和生活方式终将影响人们的身体健康，这也是一个残酷的事实。标题语带双关。
因此，这篇课文的意义在于呼吁人们形成良好的饮食和生活习惯。
Language points
·Can you guess which fridge belongs to which person？你能猜出哪个冰箱属于哪个人吗？
belong vi.属于，为……的一员
belongings n.财产；所有物
belong to 属于
注意：belong to不用于被动语态，也不用于进行时态，其中的to为介词，后跟名词或代词作宾语。
单句语法填空/补全句子
①China is a developing country ____________ (belong) to the Third World.
②She packed her few ____________ (belonging) in a bag and left.
③As we all know，Taiwan __________________.众所周知，台湾是中国的一部分。
belonging
belongings
belongs to China
·Maybe you can recognise your own fridge here！也许你能在这里认出你自己的冰箱！
recognise vt.辨认出；承认；公认
recognise sb/sth as... 承认某人/某物为……
recognise sb to be... 承认某人是……
recognise one’s voice/handwriting 辨认出某人的声音/笔迹
It’s recognised that... ……是公认的
单句语法填空
①The book is now recognised _______ a classic.
②Everyone recognised him ________ (be) the lawful heir.
③We have to recognise _______ there are shortcomings in our work.
as
to be
that
Language points
Language points
·I often end up saving part of my meal for the next day. 我经常把一部分饭留到第二天吃。
end up(尤指经历一系列意外后)终于处于，到头来
end up with 以……结束
end up in 在(地点)……结束
end up doing 以做……结束
单句语法填空
①If you don’t slow down，you’ll end up _____ hospital.
②She ended up her speech _______ a short poem.
③You could end up ________ (run) this company if you can deal with these problems.
in
with
running
Language points
·Cooking together gives us a chance to relax and catch up on each other’s days.
一起做饭给了我们一个放松的机会，让我们互相了解对方的生活。
give sb a chance to do sth给某人一个做某事的机会
take a chance＝take chances 冒险；碰运气
by chance＝by accident 偶然；碰巧
There is a chance that...有可能……
have a chance to do sth有机会做某事
短语填空
①You should never _______________________ when driving a car.
②If，__________，he won，he would spend the prize money on a computer.
③I wish that I could ________________ to learn traditional Chinese culture further.
take a chance/take chances
by chance
have a chance
Language points
catch up打听(不在时所发生的事)、别后叙谈
catch up with 赶上 catch a cold 患感冒
catch fire 着火 catch one’s breath 喘口气
catch sight of 看见
短语填空
①I was truly inspired by his words and determined to work harder to ____________ others.
②The baby is generally healthy，but every now and then she does _____________.
③If the bottle of gas ________________，the whole building may be burned to the ground.
④He entered the house，but soon had to run back to ________________.
⑤They said they didn’t ________________ her yesterday.She hasn’t turned up recently.
catch up with
catch a cold
catches fire
catch his breath
catch sight of
Language points
·If we have children，I want to bring them up just like us，but my husband says that everyone should be able to make their own lifestyle choices.如果我们有孩子，我想像我们一样抚养他们，但我丈夫说，每个人都应该能够选择自己的生活方式。
bring up培养；抚养；养育；教育；提出；呕吐
bring about 引起；导致；产生；带来
bring sth back 使某物恢复；带回某物；使想起某事
bring down 让……降下来；使倒下
bring in 引入；赚(钱)
注意：bring up后接代词时，应用bring sb up；be brought up in“在……长大”； be brought up by sb “由某人抚养”。
写出下列句中bring up的含义
①Born into a family with three brothers，David was brought up to value the sense of sharing.________
②He brought up a practical plan in the meeting，which brought down the cost of production.________
③He was drunk and brought up what he had eaten at midnight._______
④Brought up in a big city，he found it quite difficult to fit in the countryside.____________
用bring的相关短语填空
⑤The reason why the goods are sold at such low prices is that the manufacturers are willing to ___________ prices in return for big volume of purchases.
⑥This picture often ______________ to me many happy memories of my high school days.
教育
提出
呕吐
抚养；养育
bring down
brings back
·When I get back home，there’s nothing more satisfying than a big meat dinner.
当我回到家，没有什么比一顿丰盛的肉类晚餐更令人满意的了。
satisfying adj.令人高兴的，令人满意的
satisfy vt.使满足，使满意 satisfaction n.满足，令人满意的事
(1)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 be satisfied to do sth 对做……感到满意
(2)to one’s satisfaction 令某人满意的是 with satisfaction 满意地
单句语法填空
①I’m not very satisfied _______his explanation of this sentence.
②The old couple are satisfied ________(live) in the countryside.
③To her ____________(satisfy)，they dealt with the matter soon.
【注意】 be satisfied with＝be pleased with/be content with/be happy with表示“对……满足或满意”。
with
to live
satisfaction
Language points
When I get back home，there’s nothing more satisfying than a big meat dinner.
当我回到家，没有什么比一顿丰盛的肉类晚餐更令人满意的了。
【分析】 more...than...与其说……倒不如说……，此时不是对两个对象进行比较，而是对同一个人或物在两个不同方面进行比较或取舍。这时不论形容词或副词是单音节、双音节还是多音节，一律用more...than...。
He is more lucky than clever.与其说他聪明，不如说他幸运。
He was more frightened than hurt.他的伤倒不算什么，可受惊不小。
【拓展】 (1)表示“比……更多”，此时more为many或much的比较级，表示数量，后接名词。
I made more mistakes than you.我犯的错误比你多。
(2)表示“比……更”，此时more后接多音节形容词或副词，构成比较级，表示对两者进行比较。
He is more careful than the others.他比其他人更仔细。
Language points
【注意】 若more受much或many的修饰，则应分别与不可数和可数名词连用。
His car cost much more money than mine.他的小汽车所花的钱比我的多得多。
补全句子
①She was _____________________ when her son lied.
当她的儿子撒谎时，与其说她生气倒不如说她伤心。
②There are ______________________ we expected.
比我们想象的人要多得多。
③He is _________________________(a) teacher.
与其说他是位教师，不如说他是位学者。
more sad than angry
many more people than
more(a) scholar than
Language points
·I know we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables，but ready meals are so convenient. 我知道我们应该多吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜，但是速食很方便。
convenient adj.方便的；便利的；就近的
【注意】 convenient作表语时，不可用人作主语，而要用物或形式主语it，其后常接介词for或to或动词不定式，但后跟不定式时，只能用介词for。
convenience n.方便；便利
(1)be convenient to/for sb…… 对某人是方便的
It is convenient (for sb) to do sth (某人)方便做某事
(2)at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候
for the convenience of sb 为了某人的方便
for convenience 为了方便起见
·Make the most of these images to look for clues to help you understand the text.
充分利用这些图片来寻找帮助你理解文章的线索。
make the most of 充分利用
(1) make full/ good use of = make the best/ most of 充分利用
(2) come into use 开始被使用
be of (great) use (很)有用
It is no use/useless doing sth 做某事是没用的
注意：make use of 短语的构成特点为：动词＋名词＋介词； 需要关注两种考查方式：(1)把use提前，使用被动语态；(2)把use提前用作先行词，其后接定语从句。
Language points
短语填空
①There is no denying that the Internet is ___________ in our daily life.
②We students as well as our teachers ____________________ the gymnasium to do sports after class every day.
③As you know，__________ complaining without taking action.
句式升级 (用full use作主语)
④We must make full use of every minute to go over our lessons，for the final examination is coming.
→__________________________________________________，for the final examination is coming.
补全句子
①Come and see me ____________________. 在你方便的时候来看望我。
②We bought this house ________________；it’s near the shops.为了方便起见，我们买了这座房子，它离商店近。
③If _______________________，I’ll go to see you on Sunday morning.如果你方便的话，我会在星期天上午去看你。
Full use must be made of every minute to go over our lessons
of great use
make good /full use of
it’s no use
at your convenience
for convenience
it is convenient for/ to you
Writing a recipe
names of the dishes;
what do you need for the dish ( ingredients);
how do you cook it ( instructions);
how does it taste ( flavors)
Have you ever tried to cook a dish
What is your favourite dish
Can you introduce it to us and
describe the process of cooking it
1. What is the origin of Gong Bao Chicken
2. What are the two main parts of a recipe
The two main parts of a recipe are the ingredients and the instructions.
Read the food blog and answer the following questions.
3. How do you cook Gong Bao Chicken Describe the process in your own words.
Gong Bao Chicken was originally a family dish of Ding Baozhen, or Ding Gongbao, a high-ranking court official of the Qing Dynasty.
Structure analysis
Brief introduction
history/origin
taste/ flavor
popularity
comments
Think of your favourite dish and complete the recipe.
Stir-fried Tomatoes and Eggs
Word bank
煮
焖/炖/用文火煮
煎
炒
炸
烤
烘烤
蒸
Boil
Stew
Braise
Fry
Stir-fry
Deep-fry/Roast
Bake
steam
辣椒
生姜
葱
蒜
酱油
醋
豆瓣酱
菜籽油
香油
蚝油
猪油
花椒
孜然粉
味精
Chili
Ginger
Scallion/spring onion
Garlic
Soy sauce
Vinegar
Bean paste
Rapeseed oil
Sesame oil
Oyster sauce
Lard
Chinese prickly ash
Cumin powder
gourmet powder
Stir-fried tomatoes and eggs
Stir-fired tomatoes and eggs is a very common and popular dish in China. You don't need any previous cooking experience to be able to make this dish. Not only is it easy to make, it is also delicious and nutritious. Eggs provide the protein and tomatoes are rich in vitamins and minerals. What is even more amazing is that cooked tomatoes have higher nutritional value than raw ones. Try to cook this dish at home today and you might find you fall in love with cooking!
Ingredients
● tomatoes.................................................. 2
● eggs......................................................... 2
● cooking oil............................ 2 teaspoons
● salt...................................... 1/2 teaspoons
● sugar................................... 1/2 teaspoons
Share your recipe with the class.
sample
Stir-fired tomatoes and eggs
Instructions
1 Slice the tomatoes into small pieces.
2 Crack the eggs into a bowl and beat them until smooth.
3 Heat the oil in a pan.
4 Add the eggs and stir them for about 30 seconds;
then set the scrambled eggs aside.
5 Add the sliced tomatoes into the pan and stir them for
2 minutes.
6 Add the scrambled eggs into the tomatoes.
7 Season with salt and sugar and serve.
● Does it consist of two parts
● Does it have the ingredients listed
● Are the instructions listed in a logical order
● Are you clear about the measurements of the ingredients listed
● Do you know how you can cook the dish after
you read the instructions
● If not, which step are you confused about
● Is it in present simple tense
● Are there any spelling mistakes
● Are there any punctuation mistakes
Please refer to the following rubrics to help improve your peer’s recipe:
Share your recipe with the class.
Try cooking the dish at home.
UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization 联合国教科文组织
UNESCO established its Lists of Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产名录) with the aim of ensuring the better protection of important intangible cultural heritage worldwide and raising people’s awareness of their significance. The lists are published by the Intergovernmental Committee for the safeguarding (保护) of the Intangible Cultural Heritage, the members of which are elected by States Parties meeting in UN General Assembly.
Through a compendium (汇编) of the different oral and intangible treasures of humankind worldwide, the programme aims to draw attention to the importance of safeguarding intangible heritage, which UNESCO has identified as an essential component (组成部分) and as a repository (宝典) of cultural diversity (多样性) and of creative expression.
Background information
crispy on the outside & soft on the inside;
juicy; goes well with the sweet sauce
delicious
world-famous; popular
appearance
taste
health/ nutrition
culture/ history
popularity
looks light green;
smells refreshing and fragrant;
tastes a little bitter at first, but then fresh sweet.
healthy, for instance, help lower your blood pressure;
world-famous; popular
appears like a full moon
symbolizes family reunion
tastes sweet……
its unique symbol
delicious
world-famous; popular
Mopo Tofu
（麻婆豆腐）
Steamed Chicken with Chili Sauce（口水鸡）
Sichuan Cuisine
Hot Pot
(火锅)
Sweet and Sour Carp
(糖醋鲤鱼)
Shandong Cuisine
Twisted Large Intestine
(九转肥肠)
Sixi Meatballs
(四喜丸子)
Rice Noodle Roll（肠粉）
A common dish in Cantonese breakfast
Cantonese cuisine
Barbecued Port Bun
(叉烧包）
Soft-shelled Turtle Stew Chicken
（霸王别姬）
Salted Duck
(咸水鸭)
Jiangsu Cuisine
Braised Porkball in Brown Sauce
（红烧狮子头）
Soft Shelled Turtle with Ham(火腿炖甲鱼)
Huizhou cuisine
Beggar Chicken (叫花鸡)
Dongpo’s Braised Pork(东坡肉)
Zhejiang Cuisine
Ningbo Rice Glue Balls(宁波汤圆)
Steamed Abalone with Shark’s Fin and Fish Maw in Broth (佛跳墙）
Fujian Cuisine
Lychee Meat (荔枝肉)
Taiji Taro Root（太极芋泥)
Steamed Multiple Preserved(腊味合蒸)
Hunan Cusine
Steamed Fish Head with Diced Hot Red Peppers
(剁椒鱼头)
Dong An Chicken
（东安子鸡)
Work in groups
Talk about your recommendation following the steps below.
Now discuss and decide on a winning food or drink.
hot pot
Talk about your recommendation.
I would like to recommend Sichuan hot pot to be listed as China’s intangible Cultural Heritage. Enjoying a history of over 1,000 years, it is popular all over the country for the combination of salty and spicy tastes. The cuisine is second to none when it comes to the satisfying taste and fragrant smell. If you are looking for a dish which is typical of Sichuan food, the burning hot pot is absolutely your best choice.
Homework
Search the Internet to get more sayings about healthy eating.
Write a short passage about your own lifestyle.
THANKS FOR WATCHING