Module 5 Look after yourself练习（含答案 2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级下册

Module 5 Cartoons
根据首字母及中文提示写单词
He is only 5, but he is very s and learns everything easily.
Which c character do you like better, Mickey Mouse or Luffy
Mum was angry with me because I made a terrible m in the room.
S means to make somebody pleased by doing or giving them what they want.
Friends should help but not f with each other.
Who will (领导) the party in the next election(选择)？
The magazine has sold about one thousand (本).
Mr Smith (创造) several cartoon heroes last year.
The animal looks (难看的), but it is very smart.
Dale's dream is to be a famous (艺术家) just like Picasso.
用所给单词的适当形式填空
Being (humour) can make it easier for you to make friends.
The Indians first and developed the 1 to 9 system of numbers. (invention)
The government plans to more jobs for young people. (creation)
When it comes to (laugh), this tree is really funny.
Is this our (owner) computer
Qi Baishi is a great Chinese (art). He is well-known in the world.
Don't (fight) at school, it's the rule.
Mr. Gao is a very (humour) teacher. He can keep us happy in his classes.
Do you know who the telephone It's really a wonderful invention. (invention)
It's not easy to be an (art). You should try your best.
Mr. Green (teach) us a lot about social studies since September.
—What about (visit) Wuhan Science and Technology Museum —Well, I've already (be) there twice, but it's a good idea (go) again.
He saw the newspaper on the table this morning, but he (not have) any time to read it yet.
My father just (come) back from work. He is tired now.
David (fight) with his classmate yesterday afternoon.
Hmm, the apple (taste) very good and I like it.
They've (try) to capture our city for ten years. Now they've (give) up and sailed away.
I (not stop) smoking since five years ago.
I'm not hungry because I (have) lunch already.
— you (write) a book report about Tom Sawyer yet —No, I haven't. I'm only on page 20.
单项选择题
1.I only started taking French classes last week and I _____ 50 French words already.
A.learned B.learn C.have learned
2.From March 3rd until April 15th, 12 river dolphins _____ one after another in Dongting Lake in Hunan Province's Yueyang City.
A.death B.died C.dead
3.—What do you usually do on weekends
—I usually _____ half an hour _____ a bike in the open air.
A.spend, riding B.spent, riding C.spend, to ride
4.He has learnt to play the piano ____ two years ago.
A.since B.for C.in
5.I have lived in Shenzhen _____ ten years.
A.since B.for C.in
6.—Joe, who did you _____ the CD from
—My cousin. She _____ it to me yesterday.
A.borrow; lent B.borrow; lends C.lend; borrows
7.In China, people usually talk loudly and make noises when they are on a bus or a train. But in the west, people usually _____ when they are on a bus or a train.
A.sit looking out of the window B.read books and newspapers loudly
C.talk loudly
8.She _____ the book _____ two days ago.
A.has borrowed; since B.has kept; since C.kept; for
9.Bob with his friends _____ their whole vacation volunteering for homeless and _____ children in Children's Homes last year.
A.spends, less lucky B.spent, unlucky C.took, lucky
10.He often _____ his homework after school.
A.does finish B.finishes does C.finishes doing
四、语法填空
Almost every Chinese child knows the Monkey King. The Monkey King is the main character of a story_____ Havoc in Heaven. He _____ (be) popular since he _____ (create).
The Monkey King _____ (lead) a group of monkeys _____ the Emperor of Heaven and his men. He is brave _____ to fight bad people using his magic stick. He is also _____ (humor). Parents and children can't help _____ (laugh) as the Monkey King makes a terrible _____ in heaven. They always expect_____ (see) more Monkey King cartoons. He is a hero in people's eyes.
五、语篇翻译
1. Not everyone is successful (成功的) in making their dreams come true. So Walt Disney was. Usually, mice are not popular. but Mickey Mouse wins many people's hearts. 2. Movies about Mickey Mouse are popular almost everywhere in the world for more than eighty years. Walt Disney made this famous cartoon character (卡通人物). 3. 当他年轻时，Walt Disney 对画卡通人物感兴趣. And he tried to find better ways of making cartoons move. At that time, some movies just started to use sound. 4. 所以迪士尼决定也把声音放入到他的卡通片中. People were excited when they saw Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen. 5. Mickey became popular with both the young and the old.
Later, Walt Disney started to build a new kind of amusement park (游乐场). He hoped to bring a clean, good and beautiful world to people of all ages. In the end, Walt Disney made his dream come true. In 1955, Disneyland opened in the USA and became the most successful amusement park in the world.
一、根据首字母及中文提示写单词
smart（根据 “learns everything easily” 可知很聪明，smart 表示 “聪明的”）
cartoon（根据 “Mickey Mouse or Luffy” 可知是卡通人物，cartoon 表示 “卡通”，修饰 character）
mess（make a mess 表示 “搞得一团糟”，符合语境妈妈生气的原因）
Satisfy（根据 “make somebody pleased by doing or giving them what they want” 可知是使满足，satisfy 是动词，此处用原形作主语，位于句首首字母大写）
fight（fight with each other 表示 “互相打架”，符合语境朋友之间不该做的事）
lead（will 后接动词原形，lead 表示 “领导”）
copies（根据 “one thousand” 可知用复数形式，copy 表示 “本；册”，复数形式为 copies）
created（根据 “last year” 可知是一般过去时，create 表示 “创造”，过去式为 created）
ugly（根据 “looks” 可知是系动词后接形容词，ugly 表示 “难看的”）
artist（根据 “a famous” 可知用可数名词单数，artist 表示 “艺术家”）
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
humorous（being 后接形容词，humour 的形容词形式是 humorous，表示 “幽默的”）
invented（根据 “developed” 可知此处是并列的谓语动词，用一般过去时，invention 的动词形式 invent 表示 “发明”，过去式为 invented）
create（plan to do sth. 表示 “计划做某事”，所以用动词原形 create）
laughing（when it comes to 后接名词或动名词，laugh 的动名词形式是 laughing）
owner's（修饰名词 computer，用名词所有格，owner 表示 “所有者”，其所有格形式为 owner's）
artist（根据 “Qi Baishi” 可知是一位艺术家，artist 表示 “艺术家”，用单数形式）
fight（Don't 后接动词原形，fight 表示 “打架”）
humorous（修饰名词 teacher，用形容词，humour 的形容词形式是 humorous，表示 “幽默的”）
invented（根据 “It's really a wonderful invention.” 可知是询问谁发明了电话，用一般过去时，invention 的动词形式 invent 表示 “发明”，过去式为 invented）
artist（根据 “an” 可知用可数名词单数，artist 表示 “艺术家”）
has taught（根据 “since September” 可知用现在完成时，主语是 Mr. Green，teach 的过去分词是 taught，所以用 has taught）
visiting; been; to go（What about 后接动名词，所以第一空用 visiting；根据 “already” 可知第二空用现在完成时，have been 表示 “去过”；第三空用动词不定式作真正的主语，it 是形式主语）
hasn't had（根据 “yet” 可知用现在完成时的否定句，主语是 he，所以用 hasn't had）
has; come（根据 “just” 可知用现在完成时，主语是 My father，come 的过去分词是 come，所以用 has come）
fought（根据 “yesterday afternoon” 可知是一般过去时，fight 的过去式是 fought）
tastes（主语是 the apple，是单数，taste 表示 “尝起来”，用第三人称单数形式 tastes）
tried; given（根据 “They've” 可知是现在完成时，try 的过去分词是 tried，give 的过去分词是 given）
haven't stopped（根据 “since five years ago” 可知用现在完成时的否定句，主语是 I，所以用 haven't stopped）
have had（根据 “already” 可知用现在完成时，主语是 I，have 的过去分词是 had，所以用 have had）
Have; written（根据 “yet” 可知是现在完成时的疑问句，write 的过去分词是 written，主语是 you，所以用 Have... written）
三、单项选择题
答案：C
解析：根据 “already” 可知用现在完成时，其结构为 “have/has + 过去分词”，learn 的过去分词是 learned，所以选 C。
答案：B
解析：此处缺少谓语动词，death 是名词，dead 是形容词，died 是 die 的过去式，作谓语动词，符合语境，所以选 B。
答案：A
解析：usually 表明是一般现在时，主语是 I，第一空用 spend；spend time (in) doing sth. 表示 “花费时间做某事”，所以第二空用 riding，选 A。
答案：A
解析：since 后接时间点，“two years ago” 是时间点，符合题意，for 后接时间段，in 表示在…… 时间里等，不符合此处语境，所以选 A。
答案：B
解析：for 后接时间段，此处 “ten years” 是时间段，符合题意，since 后接时间点，in 表示在…… 时间里等，不符合此处语境，所以选 B。
答案：A
解析：borrow sth. from sb. 表示 “向某人借某物”；lend sth. to sb. 表示 “把某物借给某人”。根据语境第一空是借进用 borrow，第二空是借出用 lent，所以选 A。
答案：A
解析：根据 “In China, people usually talk loudly and make noises when they are on a bus or a train. But...” 可知在西方人们在公交或火车上通常是安静的，A 选项符合，B、C 选项不符合西方的习惯，所以选 A。
答案：B
解析：borrow 是短暂性动词，不能与 “for + 时间段” 或 “since + 时间点” 连用，keep 是延续性动词，可以。“two days ago” 是时间点，用 since 引导，所以选 B。
答案：B
解析：根据 “last year” 可知是一般过去时，第一空用 spent；unlucky 表示 “不幸的”，less lucky 表示 “不太幸运的”，此处说为无家可归和不幸的孩子做志愿活动，用 unlucky，所以选 B。
答案：C
解析：finish doing sth. 表示 “完成做某事”，是固定用法，所以选 C。
四、语法填空
called（此处用过去分词作后置定语，修饰 story，表示 “被叫做…… 的故事”，call 的过去分词是 called）
has been（根据 “since” 可知用现在完成时，主语是 He，所以用 has been）
was created（根据 “since” 可知从句用一般过去时，且主语 he 与 create 是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为 was/were + 过去分词，create 的过去分词是 created，主语是 he，用 was created）
leads（主语是 The Monkey King，是单数，且描述的是一般性情况，用一般现在时，lead 表示 “带领”，用第三人称单数形式 leads）
against（根据语境，此处表示对抗玉皇大帝及其手下，against 表示 “反对；对抗”）
enough（brave enough 表示 “足够勇敢”，enough 修饰形容词放在其后）
humorous（根据 “is” 可知后接形容词，humor 的形容词形式是 humorous，表示 “幽默的”）
laughing（can't help doing sth. 表示 “忍不住做某事”，所以用 laughing）
mess（make a mess 表示 “搞得一团糟”，是固定短语）
to see（expect to do sth. 表示 “期望做某事”，所以用 to see）
五、语篇翻译
并非每个人都能成功实现自己的梦想。沃尔特 迪士尼也是如此。
有关米老鼠的电影在全世界几乎各地流行了八十多年。
When he was young, Walt Disney was interested in drawing cartoon characters.
So Disney decided to put sound into his cartoons too.
米老鼠深受年轻人和老年人的喜爱。