8下模块复习(六)
单项选择
1. To use computers well is one of the most important ________________ for most jobs.
A. values B. skills C. activities D. results
2. Some of my favourite books have ___________. I plan to buy some.
A. taken up B. come out C. tidied up D. made up
3. Linda practised playing the piano every day. _____________, she got the first prize in the piano competition.
A. So that B. First of all C. As a result D. In fact
4. I am a lover of animals, so I ______________ a lot of time playing with my pet dog.
A. pay B. take C. spend D. cost
5. At our school you can try lots of activities, ________writing and playing the piano.
A. such as B. as good as C. as well D. as well as
6. --It's reported that many Chinese children are taking piano lessons.
--But quite a few have little__________ in it and some even hate it.
A. interest B. chance C. environment D. attention
7.It’ s helpful to _________________ a good habit of reading in language learning.
A. imagine A. show C. develop D. match
8. This book _________ be Kitty's. Only she likes to read this kind of book.
A. can B. must C. may D. might
9. There are many _________ interesting things to do at the summer camp.
A. others B. other C. the other D. another
10. — There’s something wrong with my computer. — __________. Maybe I can help you.
A. Of course not B. Don’t say so C. Let me have a look D. I’m afraid not
11. — Anne, the information you gave me is really ______. Thank you very much.
— Not at all. I’m happy that it is helpful for you.
A. careful B. comfortable C. beautiful D. valuable
12. When I was only 9 years old, my mother _____ me to travel to Beijing alone.
A. encouraged B. made C. agreed D. invited
完型填空
Devon Miller and his father finally reached the destination (目的地). Devon 13 his backpack and jumped out of the car.
“Did you pack your water bottle ” his dad asked.
“Yes.”
“How about the sandwiches And the map ” Mr Miller asked.
“I’ve got 14 , Dad,” Devon said.
“OK,” Mr Miller said. He sounded a little nervous. He locked the doors of the 15 . “Let’s go.”
Devon couldn’t wait to start the hike. He was ready for a hike. Devon’s dad had never been hiking before. His mum 16 took him. But she had to work today, and Devon really wanted to go. He had begged and begged 17 his dad agreed.
“Where do we start ” his dad asked.
“See that tree with the yellow mark ” Devon asked, pointing. “That’s the start of the path. We just 18 the trail marks. The trail goes in a circle. We’ll 19 back here in a few hours.”
Mr Miller tried to smile. “Sounds like fun!”
Devon and his dad began their hike. It was a 20 day. The weather was cool, but not too cold.
They walked and walked. Then they stopped and 21 their sandwiches next to a lake.
Mr Miller seemed a lot more relaxed. “This is 22 ,” he said. “I’ll go hiking with you again anytime.”
They picked up their backpacks and started to walk back to the trail. They stopped. None of the trees had 23 marks on them.
Devon ran up and down the trail. He didn’t 24 any trail marks anywhere. “Uh, Dad,” he said. “I think we’re lost!”
( )13. A. lifted up B. set up C. picked up D. warmed up
( )14. A. someone B. anyone C. nothing D. everything
( )15. A. car B. house C. box D. room
( )16. A. hardly B. never C. seldom D. usually
( )17. A. if B. until C. while D. when
( )18. A. follow B. lose C. suggest D. cover
( )19. A. look up B. end up C. pass by D. stand by
( )20. A. bad B. hot C. cold D. nice
( )21. A. found B. cooked C. ate D. drank
( )22. A. fun B. sad C. boring D. far
( )23. A. green B. yellow C. black D. white
( )24. A. feel B. listen C. see D. hear
三、六选四阅读
Knowing about yourself means not only that you find out what you’re good at and what you like, it also means discovering what you’re not good at and what you don’t like. 25. __________ Although most students would be unhappy if they found that they had failed a very difficult physics course, they have in fact learned a lot about themselves. 26. ___________ So failing can help a student to live a much happier life if he or she draws something out of the failing. They may then decide on their aim and choose the kind of work they would be fit for and they would like to do.
27. ___________ If you decide that you would like to play the piano, you need to take more than one lesson before you can know whether you are really interested in it or you are able to do well. It is not enough for you to be a great pianist. 28. _________ If you enjoy being a great pianist but hate the work, forget it.
It’s a good plan to try as many ideas as possible when you are still young. And then you will be able to find out what your true interests are.
A. Don’t be afraid of failing.
B. They know that they should not become engineers or physical scientists.
C. You should give up those difficult things.
D. You also have to like the hard practice and long training before you become one.
E. They both help you to see your aim in life.
F. It is impossible to decide whether or not you like something until you have tried it.
四、词语运用
A. 用所给词的正确形式完成句子。
29. She__________ (collect) 5,000 stamps from all over the world so far.
30. A _________ (people) can’t achieve anything if he loses hope.
31. The fishermen had to stop __________ (sail) because of the terrible weather.
32. His __________ (successful) inspired us to work harder than before.
33. His hobby is listening to music which is very ___________ (relax).
34. What’s your hobby –I’m ___________ in music. (interest)
B. 用所给词的正确形式完成短文。
make, shape, popular, valuable, nine, they,
You may have raised cats or dogs as pets. But for people who love tea culture, a “tea pet” might be 35. _______ favorite. Tea pets are not real animals. They are small figurines (小塑像), often made of purple clay (紫砂).
During the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), purple clay became popular as a material 36. _______ teapots. That gave rise to the popularity of tea pets as well. People usually put tea pets on tea trays (茶盘). When pouring boiled tea on them, some can change color, while others can spray (喷洒) water, making the tea-drinking experience more fun.
Tea pets can be made in many forms and 37._______, including little children, auspicious (吉祥的) animals and Buddhas (佛像). One of 38.______ tea pet images is pixiu, an animal from Chinese mythology. It is said that pixiu, the 39. _______ son of a dragon, can bring fortune to people. It only takes money in as food and never lets it out.
Like purple clay teapots, long periods of usage can add 40. _______ to a tea pet. If you pour tea on it regularly, its surface will look smoother and shinier. That’s how you “raise a tea pet”.
C. 阅读下面短文,在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺。(每空格限填一词)
More and more foreigners around the world are learning Chinese. I am Chris from the United States and I am one of 41. _____________. I am studying at a school. There are 10 students in our class. Some are over thirty years old. 42.____________ are middle school students. Our teacher comes from Beijing. He is fun and often 43. _____________ us some interesting things in China. I think Chinese is 44. _____________ to learn. The biggest challenge (挑战) for American learners is the writing. Chinese is completely different from other languages in the world. It will 45._____________ me a lot of time to learn Chinese characters (汉字). But I think there are many advantages of spending time on learning Chinese. One important advantage is that it makes me see things from a different point of view, 46. _____________ Chinese is such a different language from English. I think the most important advantage for American students is that learning a challenging language can open up their eyes.
五、翻译句子
47. 我的爱好为我带来了成功和乐趣。
_______________________________________________________.
48. 我用这些旧报纸啥也干不了。
_______________________________________________________.
49. 她跑的没有其他运动员快,很快就被落下了。
____________________________________________, and soon was fallen behind.
50. 他粗心大意,结果他在这次作文大赛中犯了很多错误。
He was careless. __________________________________________.
一、单项选择
答案:B
解析:values 表示 “价值;价值观”;skills 表示 “技能;技巧”;activities 表示 “活动”;results 表示 “结果”。根据 “To use computers well” 可知使用电脑是一项技能,对于大多数工作来说是重要技能之一,所以选 B。
答案:B
解析:taken up 表示 “占据;开始从事”;come out 表示 “出版;发行”;tidied up 表示 “整理;收拾”;made up 表示 “编造;组成”。根据 “I plan to buy some.” 可知是喜欢的书出版了,所以选 B。
答案:C
解析:So that 表示 “以便;为了”;First of all 表示 “首先”;As a result 表示 “结果;因此”;In fact 表示 “事实上”。根据 “Linda practised playing the piano every day.” 以及 “she got the first prize in the piano competition.” 可知是练习的结果得了奖,所以选 C。
答案:C
解析:pay 常用于 pay for 结构,意为 “为…… 付款”;take 常用于 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 结构,意为 “做某事花费某人多长时间”;spend 常用于 spend time (in) doing sth. 结构,意为 “花费时间做某事”;cost 的主语通常是物,意为 “花费(金钱等)”。此处主语是人,且是花费时间做某事的结构,所以选 C。
答案:A
解析:such as 用于列举事物,后接名词、代词或动名词等;as good as 表示 “和…… 一样好”;as well 表示 “也”,常位于句末;as well as 表示 “和…… 一样好;也;而且”,连接并列成分。此处是列举活动,所以选 A。
答案:A
解析:interest 表示 “兴趣”;chance 表示 “机会”;environment 表示 “环境”;attention 表示 “注意力”。根据 “quite a few have little... in it and some even hate it” 可知是对弹钢琴没什么兴趣,所以选 A。
答案:C
解析:imagine 表示 “想象”;show 表示 “展示;表明”;develop 表示 “发展;培养”;match 表示 “匹配;搭配”。根据 “a good habit of reading” 可知是培养阅读的好习惯,所以选 C。
答案:B
解析:can 表示 “能;可能”;must 表示 “一定;必须”,用于肯定推测;may 表示 “可能”;might 表示 “可能”,语气更弱。根据 “Only she likes to read this kind of book.” 可知这本书一定是基蒂的,是肯定推测,所以选 B。
答案:B
解析:others 表示 “其他的人或物”,相当于 “other + 名词复数”;other 表示 “其他的”,后接名词复数;the other 表示 “两者中的另一个”,后接名词单数或用于 “one... the other...” 结构;another 表示 “另一个”,后接名词单数。此处修饰复数名词 things,所以选 B。
答案:C
解析:Of course not 表示 “当然不”;Don’t say so 表示 “别这么说”;Let me have a look 表示 “让我看看”;I’m afraid not 表示 “恐怕不行”。根据 “Maybe I can help you.” 可知是要帮忙看看电脑,所以选 C。
答案:D
解析:careful 表示 “仔细的;小心的”;comfortable 表示 “舒适的”;beautiful 表示 “美丽的”;valuable 表示 “有价值的;宝贵的”。根据 “it is helpful for you” 可知信息是有价值的,所以选 D。
答案:A
解析:encouraged 表示 “鼓励”,常用 encourage sb. to do sth. 结构,意为 “鼓励某人做某事”;made 表示 “使;让”,常用 make sb. do sth. 结构;agreed 表示 “同意”,常用 agree to do sth. 或 agree with sb. 等结构;invited 表示 “邀请”,常用 invite sb. to do sth. 结构。此处说鼓励我独自去北京旅行,所以选 A。
二、完形填空
答案:C
解析:lifted up 表示 “举起;抬起”;set up 表示 “建立;设立”;picked up 表示 “拿起;捡起”;warmed up 表示 “热身;做准备活动”。根据 “his backpack and jumped out of the car” 可知是拿起背包,所以选 C。
答案:D
解析:someone 表示 “某人”;anyone 表示 “任何人”;nothing 表示 “没有什么”;everything 表示 “一切;所有东西”。根据前文爸爸的询问以及德文的回答 “Yes.” 等可知他说一切都准备好了,所以选 D。
答案:A
解析:根据 “He locked the doors of the...” 以及前文 “jumped out of the car” 可知是锁车门,所以选 A。
答案:D
解析:hardly 表示 “几乎不”;never 表示 “从不”;seldom 表示 “很少”;usually 表示 “通常”。根据 “His mum... took him. But she had to work today” 可知妈妈通常带他去徒步,今天因为要工作所以没办法,所以选 D。
答案:B
解析:if 表示 “如果”;until 表示 “直到…… 为止”;while 表示 “当…… 时候;然而”;when 表示 “当…… 时候”。根据 “He had begged and begged” 以及 “his dad agreed” 可知是一直请求直到爸爸同意,所以选 B。
答案:A
解析:follow 表示 “跟随;沿着”;lose 表示 “失去;丢失”;suggest 表示 “建议”;cover 表示 “覆盖;包括”。根据 “the trail marks” 可知是沿着小路标记走,所以选 A。
答案:B
解析:look up 表示 “查阅;向上看”;end up 表示 “最终成为;最后处于”;pass by 表示 “经过;路过”;stand by 表示 “站在旁边;支持”。根据 “The trail goes in a circle.” 可知最终会回到这里,所以选 B。
答案:D
解析:bad 表示 “坏的;糟糕的”;hot 表示 “热的”;cold 表示 “冷的”;nice 表示 “好的;宜人的”。根据 “The weather was cool, but not too cold.” 可知天气很好,所以选 D。
答案:C
解析:found 表示 “发现;找到”;cooked 表示 “烹饪;煮”;ate 表示 “吃”;drank 表示 “喝”。根据 “their sandwiches” 可知是吃三明治,所以选 C。
答案:A
解析:fun 表示 “有趣的;乐趣”;sad 表示 “悲伤的”;boring 表示 “无聊的”;far 表示 “远的”。根据 “I’ll go hiking with you again anytime.” 可知爸爸觉得很有趣,所以选 A。
答案:B
解析:green 表示 “绿色的”;yellow 表示 “黄色的”;black 表示 “黑色的”;white 表示 “白色的”。根据前文 “See that tree with the yellow mark ” 可知是黄色标记,所以选 B。
答案:C
解析:feel 表示 “感觉;摸起来”;listen 表示 “听”;see 表示 “看见”;hear 表示 “听见”。根据 “any trail marks anywhere” 可知是看不到小路标记,所以选 C。
三、六选四阅读
答案:A
解析:根据 “Although most students would be unhappy if they found that they had failed a very difficult physics course, they have in fact learned a lot about themselves.” 可知不要害怕失败,失败也能让人了解自己,A 选项符合语境,所以选 A。
答案:B
解析:根据 “So failing can help a student to live a much happier life if he or she draws something out of the failing. They may then decide on their aim and choose the kind of work they would be fit for and they would like to do.” 可知从失败中知道自己不适合某些工作,比如不适合成为工程师或物理学家等,B 选项符合语境,所以选 B。
答案:F
解析:根据 “If you decide that you would like to play the piano, you need to take more than one lesson before you can know whether you are really interested in it or you are able to do well.” 可知在尝试之前很难决定是否喜欢某事物,F 选项符合语境,所以选 F。
答案:D
解析:根据 “If you enjoy being a great pianist but hate the work, forget it.” 可知成为钢琴家之前要喜欢艰苦的练习等,D 选项符合语境,所以选 D。
四、词语运用
A.
29. has collected(根据 “so far” 可知用现在完成时,其结构为 “have/has + 过去分词”,主语是 She,所以用 has collected)
30. person(根据 “a” 可知用可数名词单数,people 表示 “人;人们”,单数形式为 person)
31. sailing(stop doing sth. 表示 “停止做某事”,所以用动名词 sailing)
32. success(根据 “His” 可知后接名词,successful 的名词形式是 success,表示 “成功”)
33. relaxing(此处作表语,用形容词,修饰事物 “music”,relax 的形容词形式 relaxing 表示 “令人放松的”)
34. interested(be interested in 表示 “对…… 感兴趣”,是固定短语)
B.
35. their(此处修饰名词 favorite,指代前文提到的喜欢茶文化的人,用形容词性物主代词 their)
36. for(此处表示 “作为…… 的材料”,用介词 for)
37. shapes(根据 “many” 可知用复数形式,shape 表示 “形状”,复数形式为 shapes)
38. the most popular(根据 “One of...” 可知用形容词最高级,popular 的最高级是 the most popular)
39. ninth(根据 “the” 以及 “son” 可知用序数词,nine 的序数词是 ninth)
40. value(根据 “add” 可知后接名词,valuable 的名词形式是 value,表示 “价值”)
C.
41. them(此处指代前文提到的学习汉语的外国人,作 of 的宾语,用宾格 them)
42. Others(根据 “Some are over thirty years old.” 可知此处说其他人是中学生,others 表示 “其他人”,句首单词首字母大写)
43. tells(主语是 He,是单数,根据 “often” 可知用一般现在时,tell 表示 “讲述;告诉”,用第三人称单数形式 tells)
44. difficult(根据 “The biggest challenge (挑战) for American learners is the writing.” 可知汉语难学,用形容词 difficult)
45. take(It takes sb. some time to do sth. 是固定句型,意为 “做某事花费某人多长时间”,will 后接动词原形)
46. because(根据 “it makes me see things from a different point of view” 以及 “Chinese is such a different language from English” 可知后句是原因,用 because 引导原因状语从句)
五、翻译句子
My hobbies have brought me success and pleasure.
I can't do anything with these old newspapers.
She didn't run as fast as the other athletes.
As a result, he made a lot of mistakes in this composition competition.