八年级下册Module7 Unit1同步练习
一.根句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词。
1. When it’s sunny, he always wears________(太阳镜).
It was very hot yesterday, so he bought a pair of________(短裤).
I need a pair of ________(裤子). Let’s go shopping.
I didn’t find my name on the________(清单).
-How much does the meat________(重量有······).
-It’s about 2kg.
The________ (总得)number of the students is 500.
Please show me your________(护照).
8. I don’t know the________(重量)of these things.
二.单项选择
1. Diana isn’t here, ______leave a message on her desk.
A. or B. so C. and D. but
2. We are discussing(讨论) what clothes________.
or B. so C. and D. but
3. Confucius once said , “ Everything has beauty, _______not everyone sees it. ”
but B. or C. and
4. This pair of pant_______mine. Yours may _______ on the bed.
is ; be B. are ; be C. are; are
5. You’d better_______too much meat. You are much too fat.
not eat B. don’t eat C. not to eat
6. Don’t forget _______when you finish_______your computer.
turning off; to use B. to tum it off ; using
C. to turn off;to us D. turning it off;using
-Does it _______much?-Not much. It’s cheap.
A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay
—Mum, look! My trousers ____ short. Can you buy me a new ___
—OK.
A. is; one B. are; one C. are; pair D. is; pair
三.翻译句子
1.不要忘记把这些东西带给你的弟弟。
努力学习,你会通过考试的。
这件T恤比那件黄色的更贵。
你能告诉我怎样去动物园吗?
请把你的玩具列一个清单。
顺便问一下,你的爱好是什么?
我有空的时候会给你写信的。
8. 今天晚上你会穿什么衣服?
四、阅读理解
Dear Jenny,
I’m in Beijing, China now, but my parents are in the USA. I live with my brother Peter. Beijing is big and great. There are many beautiful places and much delicious food here. I like Beijing very much.
Peter and I are in the same grade, but we are in different classes. We live far from the school and it takes us a long time to go to school. We have to get up at 6:20 in the morning, and then at 6:30 we ride bikes to the bus stop. It takes us about 20 minutes. At about 7:00, we take the bus to school.We get to school at about7:30. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. I think Chinese is very difficult, but Peter thinks it is easy.
How is everything going with you in the USA Write to me soon.
love,
Kate
( )1. Who is in Beijing now
A. Kate B. Jenny C. Jenny’s father D. Kate’s mother
( )2. What time does Kate get to the bus stop
A. at about 6:40 B. at about 6:50 C. at about 7:00 D. at about7:30
( )3.It takes Kate about _______ to get to school from her home.
A.80minutes B. an hour C. 45minutes D. half an hour
( )4. From the passage, we can know Peter______.
A. live near the school B. is in grade seven
C. goes to school on foot D.is good at Chinese.
( )5. Which statement is TURE
A. Peter gets up at 6:30. B. Kate has five classes a day.
C. Kate and Peter are classmates.
D. Kate thinks Chinese is very difficult.
一、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
sunglasses
解析:“太阳镜” 常用复数形式 sunglasses,符合语境。
shorts
解析:“短裤” 常用复数形式 shorts,表达此类衣物的概念。
trousers
解析:“裤子” 常用复数形式 trousers,通常以复数形式出现来表示这一物品。
list
解析:“清单” 是 list,on the list 表示 “在清单上”。
weigh
解析:此处 does 后的动词用原形,“重量有……” 用 weigh 来表达。
total
解析:“总的” 用 total,the total number of 表示 “…… 的总数量”。
passport
解析:“护照” 是 passport,符合语境要求。
weight
解析:“重量” 是名词 weight,the weight of 表示 “…… 的重量”。
二、单项选择
B
解析:前半句说戴安娜不在这里,后半句说在她桌子上留个信息,前后是因果关系,所以用 so “因此”。
题干不完整,无法准确解答。推测可能是问讨论穿什么衣服之类的表达,一般用 “疑问词 + 不定式” 结构等情况。
A
解析:前半句说万物皆有美丽之处,后半句说不是每个人都能看到,前后是转折关系,用 but “但是”。
A
解析:“This pair of + 复数名词” 作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,所以第一空用 is;第二空 may 是情态动词,后接动词原形 be。
A
解析:had better (not) do sth. 意为 “最好(不)做某事”,所以此处用 not eat。
B
解析:forget to do sth. 意为 “忘记去做某事(未做)”,forget doing sth. 意为 “忘记做过某事(已做)”,此处是提醒别忘记关电脑,还没做,用 to turn it off;finish doing sth. 意为 “完成做某事”,所以用 using,综合选 B。
A
解析:cost 主语是物,表示 “花费(金钱)”;spend 主语是人,常用搭配 spend...on sth. 或 spend...(in) doing sth.;take 常用 it 作形式主语,句型为 It takes sb. some time to do sth.;pay 主语是人,常与 for 搭配。此处主语是 it(指代物品),问是否花费很多钱,用 cost。
C
解析:trousers 是复数,作主语时谓语动词用 are;“一条裤子” 常用 a pair of trousers 表达,此处用 a new pair 来指代一条新裤子,所以选 C。
三、翻译句子
Don't forget to take these things to your younger brother.
Study hard and you will pass the exam.
This T-shirt is more expensive than that yellow one.
Could you tell me how to get to the zoo
Please make a list of your toys.
By the way, what's your hobby
I will write to you when I'm free.
What clothes will you wear this evening
四、阅读理解
A
解析:文章开头 “I’m in Beijing, China now” 表明是写信的人 Kate 现在在北京,所以选 A。
B
解析:文中提到 “at 6:30 we ride bikes to the bus stop. It takes us about 20 minutes”,6 点 30 分出发,花费大约 20 分钟,那么到达公交站的时间大约是 6 点 50 分,选 B。
B
解析:6 点 30 分出发去公交站,大约 20 分钟后到公交站,7 点坐公交,7 点 30 分到学校,从家出发到学校一共花费大约 60 分钟,即一个小时,选 B。
D
解析:文中提到 “I think Chinese is very difficult, but Peter thinks it is easy”,说明 Peter 觉得中文容易,也就是擅长中文,选 D。文中说他们住得离学校远,A 选项错误;只提到在同一年级不同班级,没说具体年级,B 选项无法确定;他们是骑车加坐公交上学,不是步行,C 选项错误。
D
解析:文中 “I think Chinese is very difficult” 表明 Kate 认为中文很难,D 选项正确。文中提到他们 6 点 20 分起床,A 选项错误;上午四节课,下午两节课,一共六节课,B 选项错误;他们在同一年级但不同班级,C 选项错误。