2025届高考英语二轮复习：词汇拓展和词形转换练习系列（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2025届高考英语二轮复习：词汇拓展和词形转换练习系列（含答案） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-01-11 11:38:47 | ||
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高考英语词汇拓展转换练习
班级 考号 姓名 总分
一、词汇拓展
1.capable adj.有能力的
→______ n.(完成困难事情的)能力,才能
2.calculate vt.计算,核算
→______ n.计算
3.innovate vi.& ut.革新,创新,改革
→______ n.革新,创新
→______ adj.改革的,创新的
4.participate vi.参加,参与
→______ n.参加
→______ n.参加者,参与者
5.edit vi.& vt.编辑,编校;剪辑,剪接
→______ n.编辑,主编
6.artificial adj.人为的,虚假的
→______ adv.人为地，虚假地
7.identical adj.完全相同的,非常相似的
→______ adv.完全相同地;一模一样地
8.compare.比较
→______ adj.相当的;比得上的
→______ n.比较
9.whole adj.完全的
→______ adv.完全地
10.accurate adj.准确的,正确的
→______ adv.准确地,正确地
→______ n.精确(程度)，准确 (性)
11.treat vt.治疗,处理,对待
→______ n.诊疗,治疗,疗法;对待方式
12.emotion n.强烈的情感,激情
→______ adj.情感的;情绪的
→______ ad.激动地;情绪上
13.crucial adj.至关重要的,关键性的
→______ adv.至关重要地,关键性地
14.mere adj.仅仅,只不过;极小的,极不重要的
→______ adv.仅仅,只不过
15.locate vi.&t.找出……的准确位置
→______ n.位置;地点
16.official adj.官方的,正式的
→______ adv.官方地,正式地
17.classify vt.将……分类;把……归入一类
→ ______ n.归类,分类,分级
18.rare adj.稀有的,罕见的,不常发生的
→______ adv.很少,不常
19.depress vt.使沮丧
→______ adj.沮丧的,忧愁的
→______ adj.令人沮丧的,让人忧愁的
→______ n.沮丧,忧愁
20.estimate vt, & n.估计,估算
→______ n.估计; 预算
21.visible adj.看得见的
→______ adv.明显地;看得见地;显然
22.thorough adj.彻底的,全面的,详尽的
→______ adv.彻底地,全面地,详尽地
23.system n.系统,体系
→______ adj.系统化的，有条理的
→______ adv.系统化地,有条理地
24.differ vi.不同,不一样;有异意
→______ n.区别,不同点
→______ adv.不同的
→______ adv.不同地
25.identify vt.确定,发现;认出,识别
→______ n.辨认;识别
26.symbol n.象征
→______ vt .象征
→______ adj.象征的,象征性的
→______ adv.象征地, 象征性地
二、词形转换
1.Being equipped with global vision and the spirit of ______ ( innovate ) is crucial to China's young generation.
2.Considering his ______ ( capable ) in dealing with different kinds of people, he was appointed chairman of the committee.
3.The amount of carbon dioxide released by human activities such as burning coal and oil is small in ______ (compare ).
4.In my opinion, one's individual income does not ______ (whole) reflect the extent to which one's self-value and social value are realised.
5.The chief ______ (edit) expressed his doubts whether senior people would enjoy reading such magazines.( locate)
6.We have spotted the ______ (locate), which we thought is the site of Emperor Qinshihuang.
7.After he was (official ) pronounced the world's oldest man, he offered this simple formula for a long and happy life.
8.An______(estimate) is an approximate calculation of a quantity or value.
9.It is my mother who often offers me ______ (emotion) and practical support in countless ways.
10.Nearly 60 ______ from Beijing and neighbouring areas ______ in the competition last summer.( participate )
11.On hearing the ______ news, he felt ______ and soon got into a state of(depress)
12.From the appearance, we cannot tell the ______ between the twins, though they always have.some ______ ideas.( differ )
13.While calculating the maths problems, you should pay more attention to the ______ of the
numbers, or you can't figure it out ______ ( accurate ).
14.People had to ______ themselves in their
own way before they received the ______ sent by the government.( treat )
15.I believe China has masses of reasons to be such a host and what China can contribute to the Olympies is not ______ ( mere) a ticket design.
16.The company has had the experts to start the
______ ( system) analysis of the risks involved.
17.I understood it ______ (thorough) after I
sought advice from my teacher yesterday.
18.His mother ______ ( rare ) criticized him or
any of her other children.
19.Shanghai joined other cities in enforcing striet regulations on waste management,making garbage ______ ( classify ) compulsory.
20.My ______ ( calculate ) were based on the
assumption that house prices would remain steady.
附：参考答案
一、
1.capable adj.有能力的
→capability n.(完成困难事情的)能力,才能
2.calculate vt.计算,核算
→calculation n.计算
3.innovate vi.& vt.革新,创新,改革
→innovation n.革新,创新
→innovative adj.改革的,创新的
4.participate vi.参加,参与
→participation n.参加
→participant n.参加者,参与者
5.edit vi.&vt.编辑,编校;剪辑,剪接
→editor n.编辑，主编
6.artificial adj.人为的,虚假的
→artificially adv.人为地,虚假地
7.identical adj.完全相同的,非常相似的
→identically adv.完全相同地;一模一样地
8.compare vt.比较
→comparable adj.相当的;比得上的
→comparison n.比较
9.whole adj.完全的
→wholly adv.完全地
10.accurate adj.准确的,正确的
→accurately adv.准确地,正确地
→accuracy n.精确(程度),准确(性)
11.treat vt.治疗,处理,对待
→treatment n.诊疗，治疗，疗法;对待方式
12.emotion n.强烈的情感,激情
→emotional adj.情感的;情绪的
→emotionally adv.激动地;情绪上
13.crucial adj.至关重要的,关键性的
→crucially adv.至关重要地,关键性地
14.mere adj.仅仅,只不过;极小的,极不重要的→merely adv.仅仅,只不过
15.locate vi.& vt.找出……的准确位置
→location n.位置;地点
16.official adj.官方的,正式的
→officially adv.官方地，正式地
17.classify vt.将……分类;把…归人一类→classification n.归类,分类,分级
18.rare adj.稀有的,罕见的,不常发生的
→rarely adv.很少,不常
19.depress vt.使沮丧
→depressed adj.沮丧的,忧愁的
→depressing adj.令人沮丧的,让人忧愁的
→depression n.沮丧,忧愁
20.estimate vt.& n.估计,估算
→estimation n.估计;预算
21.visible adj.看得见的
→visibly adv,明显地;看得见地;显然
22.thorough adj.彻底的,全面的,详尽的→thoroughly adv.彻底地,全面地,详尽地
23.system n.系统,体系
→systematic adj.系统化的,有条理的→systematically adv.系统化地,有条理地
24.differ vi.不同,不一样;有异意
→difference n.区别,不同点
→different adv.不同的
→differently adv.不同地
25.identify vt.确定,发现;认出,识别
→identification n.辨认;识别
26.symbol n.象征
→symbolize vt.象征
→symbolical adj.象征的,象征性的
→symbolically adv.象征地,象征性地
二、
1.Being equipped with global vision and the spirit of innovation (innovate) is crucial to China's young generation.
2.Considering his capability ( capable ) in dealing with different kinds of people, he was appointed chairman of the committee.
3.The amount of carbon dioxide released by human activities such as burning coal and oil is small in comparison ( compare ).
4.In my opinion, one's individual income does not wholly (whole) reflect the extent to which one's self-value and social value are realised.
5.The chief editor ( edit) expressed his doubt whether senior people would enjoy reading such magazines.
6.We have spotted the location ( locate ), which we thought is the site of Emperor Qinshihuang.
7.After he was officially (official) pronounced the world's oldest man, he offered this simple formula for a long and happy life.
8.An estimation ( estimate) is an approximate calculation of a quantity or value.
9.It is my mother who often offers me emotional (emotion ) and practical support in countless ways.
10.Nearly 60 participants from Beijing and neighbouring areas participated in the competition last summer.( participate )
11.On hearing the depressing news, he felt depressed and soon got into a state of depression.( depress )
12.From the appearance, we cannot tell the difference between the twins, though they always have some different ideas.( differ )
13.While calculating the maths problems, you should pay more attention to the accuracy of the numbers, or you can't figure it out accurately.(accurate)
14.People had to treat themselves in their own way before they received the treatment sent by the government.( treat )
15.I believe China has masses of reasons to be such a host and what China can contribute to the Olympics is not merely (mere) a ticket design.
16.The company has had the experts to start the systematic (system) analysis of the risks involved.
17.I understood it thoroughly ( thorough) after I
sought advice from my teacher yesterday.
18.His mother rarely (rare) criticized him or any of her other children.
19.Shanghai joined other cities in enforcing strict regulations on waste management, making garbage classification ( classify ) compulsory.
20.My calculations ( calculate ) were based on the assumption that house prices would remain steady.
班级 考号 姓名 总分
一、词汇拓展
1.capable adj.有能力的
→______ n.(完成困难事情的)能力,才能
2.calculate vt.计算,核算
→______ n.计算
3.innovate vi.& ut.革新,创新,改革
→______ n.革新,创新
→______ adj.改革的,创新的
4.participate vi.参加,参与
→______ n.参加
→______ n.参加者,参与者
5.edit vi.& vt.编辑,编校;剪辑,剪接
→______ n.编辑,主编
6.artificial adj.人为的,虚假的
→______ adv.人为地，虚假地
7.identical adj.完全相同的,非常相似的
→______ adv.完全相同地;一模一样地
8.compare.比较
→______ adj.相当的;比得上的
→______ n.比较
9.whole adj.完全的
→______ adv.完全地
10.accurate adj.准确的,正确的
→______ adv.准确地,正确地
→______ n.精确(程度)，准确 (性)
11.treat vt.治疗,处理,对待
→______ n.诊疗,治疗,疗法;对待方式
12.emotion n.强烈的情感,激情
→______ adj.情感的;情绪的
→______ ad.激动地;情绪上
13.crucial adj.至关重要的,关键性的
→______ adv.至关重要地,关键性地
14.mere adj.仅仅,只不过;极小的,极不重要的
→______ adv.仅仅,只不过
15.locate vi.&t.找出……的准确位置
→______ n.位置;地点
16.official adj.官方的,正式的
→______ adv.官方地,正式地
17.classify vt.将……分类;把……归入一类
→ ______ n.归类,分类,分级
18.rare adj.稀有的,罕见的,不常发生的
→______ adv.很少,不常
19.depress vt.使沮丧
→______ adj.沮丧的,忧愁的
→______ adj.令人沮丧的,让人忧愁的
→______ n.沮丧,忧愁
20.estimate vt, & n.估计,估算
→______ n.估计; 预算
21.visible adj.看得见的
→______ adv.明显地;看得见地;显然
22.thorough adj.彻底的,全面的,详尽的
→______ adv.彻底地,全面地,详尽地
23.system n.系统,体系
→______ adj.系统化的，有条理的
→______ adv.系统化地,有条理地
24.differ vi.不同,不一样;有异意
→______ n.区别,不同点
→______ adv.不同的
→______ adv.不同地
25.identify vt.确定,发现;认出,识别
→______ n.辨认;识别
26.symbol n.象征
→______ vt .象征
→______ adj.象征的,象征性的
→______ adv.象征地, 象征性地
二、词形转换
1.Being equipped with global vision and the spirit of ______ ( innovate ) is crucial to China's young generation.
2.Considering his ______ ( capable ) in dealing with different kinds of people, he was appointed chairman of the committee.
3.The amount of carbon dioxide released by human activities such as burning coal and oil is small in ______ (compare ).
4.In my opinion, one's individual income does not ______ (whole) reflect the extent to which one's self-value and social value are realised.
5.The chief ______ (edit) expressed his doubts whether senior people would enjoy reading such magazines.( locate)
6.We have spotted the ______ (locate), which we thought is the site of Emperor Qinshihuang.
7.After he was (official ) pronounced the world's oldest man, he offered this simple formula for a long and happy life.
8.An______(estimate) is an approximate calculation of a quantity or value.
9.It is my mother who often offers me ______ (emotion) and practical support in countless ways.
10.Nearly 60 ______ from Beijing and neighbouring areas ______ in the competition last summer.( participate )
11.On hearing the ______ news, he felt ______ and soon got into a state of(depress)
12.From the appearance, we cannot tell the ______ between the twins, though they always have.some ______ ideas.( differ )
13.While calculating the maths problems, you should pay more attention to the ______ of the
numbers, or you can't figure it out ______ ( accurate ).
14.People had to ______ themselves in their
own way before they received the ______ sent by the government.( treat )
15.I believe China has masses of reasons to be such a host and what China can contribute to the Olympies is not ______ ( mere) a ticket design.
16.The company has had the experts to start the
______ ( system) analysis of the risks involved.
17.I understood it ______ (thorough) after I
sought advice from my teacher yesterday.
18.His mother ______ ( rare ) criticized him or
any of her other children.
19.Shanghai joined other cities in enforcing striet regulations on waste management,making garbage ______ ( classify ) compulsory.
20.My ______ ( calculate ) were based on the
assumption that house prices would remain steady.
附：参考答案
一、
1.capable adj.有能力的
→capability n.(完成困难事情的)能力,才能
2.calculate vt.计算,核算
→calculation n.计算
3.innovate vi.& vt.革新,创新,改革
→innovation n.革新,创新
→innovative adj.改革的,创新的
4.participate vi.参加,参与
→participation n.参加
→participant n.参加者,参与者
5.edit vi.&vt.编辑,编校;剪辑,剪接
→editor n.编辑，主编
6.artificial adj.人为的,虚假的
→artificially adv.人为地,虚假地
7.identical adj.完全相同的,非常相似的
→identically adv.完全相同地;一模一样地
8.compare vt.比较
→comparable adj.相当的;比得上的
→comparison n.比较
9.whole adj.完全的
→wholly adv.完全地
10.accurate adj.准确的,正确的
→accurately adv.准确地,正确地
→accuracy n.精确(程度),准确(性)
11.treat vt.治疗,处理,对待
→treatment n.诊疗，治疗，疗法;对待方式
12.emotion n.强烈的情感,激情
→emotional adj.情感的;情绪的
→emotionally adv.激动地;情绪上
13.crucial adj.至关重要的,关键性的
→crucially adv.至关重要地,关键性地
14.mere adj.仅仅,只不过;极小的,极不重要的→merely adv.仅仅,只不过
15.locate vi.& vt.找出……的准确位置
→location n.位置;地点
16.official adj.官方的,正式的
→officially adv.官方地，正式地
17.classify vt.将……分类;把…归人一类→classification n.归类,分类,分级
18.rare adj.稀有的,罕见的,不常发生的
→rarely adv.很少,不常
19.depress vt.使沮丧
→depressed adj.沮丧的,忧愁的
→depressing adj.令人沮丧的,让人忧愁的
→depression n.沮丧,忧愁
20.estimate vt.& n.估计,估算
→estimation n.估计;预算
21.visible adj.看得见的
→visibly adv,明显地;看得见地;显然
22.thorough adj.彻底的,全面的,详尽的→thoroughly adv.彻底地,全面地,详尽地
23.system n.系统,体系
→systematic adj.系统化的,有条理的→systematically adv.系统化地,有条理地
24.differ vi.不同,不一样;有异意
→difference n.区别,不同点
→different adv.不同的
→differently adv.不同地
25.identify vt.确定,发现;认出,识别
→identification n.辨认;识别
26.symbol n.象征
→symbolize vt.象征
→symbolical adj.象征的,象征性的
→symbolically adv.象征地,象征性地
二、
1.Being equipped with global vision and the spirit of innovation (innovate) is crucial to China's young generation.
2.Considering his capability ( capable ) in dealing with different kinds of people, he was appointed chairman of the committee.
3.The amount of carbon dioxide released by human activities such as burning coal and oil is small in comparison ( compare ).
4.In my opinion, one's individual income does not wholly (whole) reflect the extent to which one's self-value and social value are realised.
5.The chief editor ( edit) expressed his doubt whether senior people would enjoy reading such magazines.
6.We have spotted the location ( locate ), which we thought is the site of Emperor Qinshihuang.
7.After he was officially (official) pronounced the world's oldest man, he offered this simple formula for a long and happy life.
8.An estimation ( estimate) is an approximate calculation of a quantity or value.
9.It is my mother who often offers me emotional (emotion ) and practical support in countless ways.
10.Nearly 60 participants from Beijing and neighbouring areas participated in the competition last summer.( participate )
11.On hearing the depressing news, he felt depressed and soon got into a state of depression.( depress )
12.From the appearance, we cannot tell the difference between the twins, though they always have some different ideas.( differ )
13.While calculating the maths problems, you should pay more attention to the accuracy of the numbers, or you can't figure it out accurately.(accurate)
14.People had to treat themselves in their own way before they received the treatment sent by the government.( treat )
15.I believe China has masses of reasons to be such a host and what China can contribute to the Olympics is not merely (mere) a ticket design.
16.The company has had the experts to start the systematic (system) analysis of the risks involved.
17.I understood it thoroughly ( thorough) after I
sought advice from my teacher yesterday.
18.His mother rarely (rare) criticized him or any of her other children.
19.Shanghai joined other cities in enforcing strict regulations on waste management, making garbage classification ( classify ) compulsory.
20.My calculations ( calculate ) were based on the assumption that house prices would remain steady.