集福“第五关”：综合福
Day 20 综合练习一
一、单项选择
1．Tom is ________ university student. He is Jack’s ________ best friend in his class.
A．an; the B．an; / C．a; the D．a; /
2．Labor Day always falls ________ May 1st. We often do jobs to celebrate it.
A．on B．in C．to D．at
3．I called my mom, ________ she was busy working and didn’t answer me.
A．but B．so C．and D．or
4．________ people came to watch the football match.
A．Thousand B．Thousand of C．Thousands D．Thousands of
5．If you make a promise, you’d better ________
A．write it down B．write down it C．write them down D．write down them
6．— ________ honey and ________ bananas do we need to make a banana milk shake
—Just a spoon of honey and three bananas.
A．How many; how much B．How much; how much C．How many; how many D．How much; how many
7．Tom thinks soap operas are boring, so he________watches them.
A．always B．usually C．never D．sometimes
8．— The air isn’t fresh these days. That’s terrible.
— Yes. I hope people can plant trees. ________ trees, ________ air pollution.
A．The more; the more B．The more; the less
C．The fewer; the less D．The fewer; the fewer
9．—Can I help you
—Yes. ________, please.
A．Two cup of teas B．Two cups of teas C．Two cups of tea D．Two cup of tea
10．—When ________ he ________ Chinese at a college in London
—Two years ago.
A．does; teach B．will; teach C．did; teach D．is; teaching
二、完形填空
Cities around the world are racing to become “smart”. It’s just like a 11 full of hard-working students. Take Toronto, Canada, for example. Tech company Google has made a 1,500-page 12 . It is going to remake two streets with things like snow-melting roads.
To 13 smart cities, we need lots of new technologies (技术), such as robots and artificial intelligence (AI). These technologies will make cities safer and more efficient (效率高的). 14 , they will also bring many problems. As we know, the Internet and our computers may 15 from time to time. What should we do if they break down suddenly Can you 16 the result
Tech products (产品) also age 17 . Only a few years into their lives, they will have some problems. New technologies in 2023 will be out of date before 2025. We will need to replace them every few years. But who would want to 18 for these
The most important problem is whether having a smart city will make us better at solving city problems. Smart technologies can’t solve problems by 19 . If AI programs find out a road that needs to be repaired (修理). It still needs people to do it.
As an engineer, I think smart technologies should have a place in cities. However, that place is not 20 . For many of our city problems, we don’t really need the latest technologies. The best of the old ideas works better.
11．A．hospital B．airport C．company D．school
12．A．plan B．mistake C．menu D．performance
13．A．discuss B．make C．build D．promise
14．A．Though B．Because C．However D．But
15．A．cut down B．turn down C．slow down D．break down
16．A．think about B．think of C．make sure D．make up
17．A．quietly B．quickly C．carefully D．loudly
18．A．cost B．pay C．spend D．take
19．A．itself B．herself C．himself D．themselves
20．A．nowhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．everywhere
三、阅读理解
（一）
Robots are changing the way of our life. They are playing a more and more important role in our daily life. Here are some home robots. Let’s see how they make our life easy and enjoyable.
DeeBot DeeBot can help clean the room. It can clean all the floors and even can go under the desks, beds, chairs, etc. You can also set work time for DeeBot and it will start working on time.
Connectr This robot helps you stay close to your family and pets when you are not at home. You can control it to see the house and even play games with your family or pets. It can even teach your children English like a teacher.
Clocky If your alarm clock can’t make you get up in the morning, you may need a Clocky. When the alarm clock goes off, Clocky starts beeping. Then you can set it to snooze. But minutes later, it starts beeping again. It won’t stop beeping until you get up and turn it off.
21．________ can help you play with pets.
A．DeeBot B．Connectr C．Clocky D．A, B and C
22．We can make Clocky stop beeping by ________.
A．turning it down B．setting it to snooze
C．keeping on sleeping D．getting up and turning it off
23．From the passage, we can know that ________.
A．Connectr helps us clean the room B．we can set work time for DeeBot
C．Clocky can help us get on well with our family D．robots can make our life difficult
24．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．DeeBot is a good household helper and it can start working by itself.
B．Connectr can help you look after your family and pets when you are out.
C．If you are always late for class or work, you should buy a Clocky.
D．Home robots will go into every home in the future.
25．What does this passage mainly talk about
A．Three kinds of helpful robots. B．Robots that can help us do housework.
C．The importance of robots in our life. D．How robots make our life easy.
（二）
Dear Mary, Thanks for your email. I am happy to be your friend. I had a very busy weekend. Now let me tell you something about it. On Saturday morning, I got up early. At eleven o’clock, I went shopping in the supermarket. Then I went swimming in the swimming pool (泳池). After that, I had lunch at home and then cleaned the house. In the evening, I went out to ride bikes with my friends in the park. We like riding bikes. On Sunday morning, I also got up early. After breakfast, I read English books. English is my favourite subject (科目). I am good at it. In the afternoon, I visited my grandparents. They live far from my home, so I often go there by bus. This is my weekend. What do you think of it Write to me and tell me about your weekend! Yours, Lucy
26．Mary is Lucy’s ________.
A．sister B．cousin C．friend D．aunt
27．What time did Lucy go shopping in the supermarket on Saturday morning
A．At 10:00. B．At 10:30. C．At 11:00. D．11:30.
28．Lucy ________ after lunch on Saturday.
A．cleaned the house B．went swimming
C．read books D．sang songs
29．Lucy is good at ________.
A．maths B．science C．Chinese D．English
30．What can we know from the passage (文章)
A．Lucy didn’t swim on Saturday.
B．Lucy likes riding a bike.
C．Lucy got up late on Sunday.
D．Lucy often goes to her grandparents’ home by taxi.
（三）
A myth is something that is not correct, but many people believe that there are a lot of myths about the human brain.
One of the biggest myths is that we only use 10 percent of our brains. The next part of the myth is that if we can learn to use the rest of our brains, then we’ll be much smarter. People say this all the time, but it’s absolutely (绝对地) not true! The truth is that although we don’t know everything about the human brain, we know that each part of it has an important function (功能). Modern scientists think the “10 percent myth” is ridiculous (荒谬的).
The other most popular myth is about being “right-brained” or “left-brained”. According to this myth, people who use the right side of their brains are better at math and science. This is as popular as the “10 percent myth”, and it’s also wrong. In 2013, a study from an American their brains are more artistic and creative. People who use the left side of university examined the right brain and left brain myth. According to the study, we use both sides of our brains equally (相等地).
It’s true that we use different parts of our brains for different things. We use our left side for language more, and our right side when we need to pay attention. But there is no evidence (证据) that creative people use the right side more or that scientific people use the left side more.
We’ve talked about myths, so let’s look at a few interesting facts about the brain. First of all, the brain feels no pain. Second, about 75 percent of the brain is made of water. It’s also the fattest organ in your body. Here’s another interesting fact about the brain. Around the time you turn 18 years old, it stops growing.
31．Modern scientists think the “10 percent myth” is ridiculous because ________.
A．we only use 10 percent of our brains B．they know everything about the human brain
C．each part of the brain has an important function D．of the study from an American university
32．The underlined word “This” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.
A．the “left brain” myth B．the “right brain and left brain” myth
C．the use of human brains D．the study from an American university
33．According to the facts mentioned in the passage, ________ may use the left brain more.
A．Robert, who is learning English B．Kate, who is drawing pictures
C．Jenny, who is designing clothes D．Jacob, who is doing research
34．Which of the following is TRUE about the human brain
A．It is growing all life long. B．The right side is used more by artists.
C．Some parts of it are not used at all. D．About three quarters of it is made of water.
35．The passage mainly tells about ________.
A．the growing of the brain B．different functions of the brain
C．the right brain and left brain D．myths and facts about the brain
（四）
People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax. 36 The most popular activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. 37 People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. 38
In summer, gardening (园艺) is popular. And families often have a “day out” on the weekend. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go the cinema.
39 Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant.
40 The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.
A．Some free time activities are with friends.
B．Do you like going out for a trip
C．They spend a lot of their free time at home.
D．They like playing with their pets in their free time.
E．Reading is also a popular way of spending free time.
F．On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports.
四、单词拼写
41．Lucy was so o that she can talk with everyone.
42．My favorite w is Liu Cixin. I like his book The Three-Body Problem best.
43．Town Cinema has the most c seats. So let’s go there.
44．I was h , so I made a hamburger by myself and ate it.
45．After hard training, she won first prize in the c p t .
46．Please say it more c and slowly. I can’t follow you.
47．“Old habits die hard”. This is one of my favorite s .
48．Jim wants to buy a car. H , he doesn’t have enough money.
49．After class, we often d c ways to solve problems together.
五、短文填空
I felt tired last week, so I 50 (decide) to take a trip to Yuntaishan, Henan. Last Friday, I took the train to Xinxiang 51 my classmate, Liu Fang. It was about 55 kilometers away from Yuntaishan. The train 52 (leave) Beijing at 9:35 pm. Most people on the train slept at night, 53 we were too excited to sleep. The train arrived in Xinxiang at 4:21 am the next day. At the train station, we waited about half 54 hour for the bus to Yuntaishan. We visited Tanpuxia in the morning. In the afternoon, we visited Hongshixia. Everything there was 55 (interest). But we took few 56 (photo) because of the rain. The next day, it was sunny. We went to the Longmen Grottocs (龙门石窟) and Shaolin Temple. They were 57 (wonder). At Shaolin Temple, I bought something for 58 (I), and Liu Fang bought a gift for his brother. We 59 (real) enjoyed this trip.
六、书面表达
60．敦煌是四大文明的交汇地，演出《又见敦煌》(Encore Dunhuang)展示了敦煌的千年辉煌和文化内涵，让观众身临其境地感受敦煌文化。假如你是李辉，得知你的美国朋友Mike下个月打算去敦煌游玩。请你结合以下图示内容，给Mike写一封邮件，向他推荐(recommend)这一演出。70词左右。
Dear Mike,
I hear that you’re going to visit Dunhuang next month. If you go to Dunhuang, there is a show you can’t miss. I’d like to recommend it to you. ________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you will enjoy your trip to Dunhuang!
Li Hui
试卷第1页，共3页
Day 21综合练习二
一、单项选择
1．________ old lady with black glasses is ________ university professor.
A．An; a B．An; / C．The; an D．The; a
2．I usually get up ________ seven o’clock every morning.
A．in B．on C．at D．to
3．Taking a taxi to school is very comfortable, ________ it’s too expensive for me.
A．so B．or C．but D．and
4．We can see _______ people dancing there.
A．three hundreds B．three hundreds of
C．hundred of D．hundreds of
5．—Did you enjoy ________ at the Christmas party
— Yeah, we got lots of nice gifts.
A．myself B．yourselves C．yourself D．ourselves
6．Of all the students in my class, Tom writes ________.
A．careful B．carefully C．more carefully D．the most carefully
7．—Mum, I feel much ________ now and I can go to school tomorrow.
—Ok, dear. I can drive you to school.
A．good B．worse C．better D．the best
8．—Could you give us ________ on learning math
—Sure. I’m glad to do that.
A．a advice B．an advice C．some advice D．some advices
9．Tony is my best friend. He always tries to make me ________ when I’m unhappy.
A．laugh B．laughs C．laughing D．laughed
10．When my little sister________, she is going to be an engineer.
A．grows up B．hands out C．gets up D．dresses up
二、阅读理解
（一）
We all talk about good and bad habits, but do we really know whether they are good or bad habits Everyone believes brushing teeth is a good habit, but there are times when it is not. Carl wanted to keep his teeth healthy, so he brushed them for fifteen minutes after every meal. A few months later, he found his teeth were bad—he was brushing them too much.
The book The Habit Change Workbook will help you. Now let’s meet two people with “bad” habits.
Betty likes shopping. It helps her forget her worries. She also likes to shop for gifts. Betty does it to show her love. But when she shops for gifts for others, she often finds things for herself. And when she finds a bargain (减价品), she often buys two, three, or more of the same thing.
Jeff is busy and he hardly ever cooks meals. So he often has fast food on the way to and from work. He keeps junk food in his office. When he doesn’t have time for lunch, he will eat it. Jeff is fat. His doctor tells him to eat less and gives him a diet plan (饮食计划), but Jeff can’t follow it. Jeff also has problem in sleeping. It always takes him hours to fall asleep. Sometimes he reads in bed until early morning.
11．Why did Carl’s teeth become bad
A．Because he never brushed them.
B．Because he brushed them too much.
C．Because he ate too much candy.
12．How does the passage show us “two people with ‘bad’ habits”
A．By describing their looks.
B．By showing their words.
C．By describing what they do.
13．What can we know about Betty
A．She likes to shop with her friends.
B．She likes to shop when she is worried.
C．She gives gifts to make more friends.
14．What kind of food does Jeff often have
A．Fruit and vegetables. B．Junk food. C．Home-cooked food.
15．In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage
A．Health. B．Sports. C．Music.
（二）
I am 15 years old. I am not sure about what job I want to do when I am older, but I do know that I want to go to university. I am going to study English, Italian and math in Grade 12 and then go to a good university to study modern (现代的) languages. In my free time, I will take up some hobbies like writing articles. Maybe I will become a famous writer.
—Lance
I am 17 years old. I am going to be a doctor when I am older. I love to study and will try to go to medical (医学的) school when I am 20. Before this I am going to travel to Africa and be a volunteer (志愿者) in hospitals. I know it will be difficult, but I will be strong and won’t get scared even if things get hard. I want to be the best.
—Rosie
When I grow up I am going to travel more. I came to the UK from Italy when I was five and I will go back there when I’m 18. As I am going to travel, I will learn as many new languages as I can at school. I really want to learn some foreign languages like Chinese and Russian, but our school will not start the two subjects until next year!
—Laurent
16．What does Lance want to study at university
A．Medicine. B．Art.
C．Modern languages. D．Science.
17．What’s Rosie’s dream job
A．A doctor. B．A writer.
C．A scientist. D．A pilot.
18．Rosie will go to Africa to ________.
A．travel around B．learn languages
C．study medicine D．be a volunteer in hospitals
19．Where is Laurent now
A．In the UK. B．In Italy.
C．In Russia. D．In America.
20．Next year Laurent’s school will________.
A．have two new teachers
B．have a trip to other countries
C．start more language subjects
D．send students to volunteer in hospitals
（三）
If you are looking for something to kill your time, TikTok is just the app. TikTok is a social media platform (社交媒体平台). There you can watch, share and create short videos. These videos can be about almost everything, from personal lives to the latest news.
In February 2021, TikTok has around 1.1 billion users worldwide. Almost 60% of the users are between the ages of 16 and 24. Then, why is it so popular among young people
Firstly, most videos on TikTok last only 15 seconds. Sometimes it seems a15-second video can make you happier than a one-hour TV show. It is relaxing for people who look for fun for a few minutes after busy days.
The algorithm (算法) of the app is another reason. Whenever you open the app, the first page you see is the “For You” page. By using algorithm, TikTok can know your interest and provide videos you may like on the “For You” page. If you “heart” the videos you love, similar ones will keep showing up.
TikTok also encourages everyone to become a creator. Creators can make videos in any way they want. If they want their videos to appear on the “For You” page of many other users, they should make them attractive. That encourages video creators to keep producing more.
As TikTok has grown, more and more young people become addicted to short videos. You may find yourself spending an hour or two on hundreds of short videos without realizing it. Maybe you just plan to relax a while before finishing your work but end up doing nothing except for scrolling down the screen the whole afternoon.
21．What can we know about TikTok
A．TikTok offers any news you want.
B．TikTok helps people make good friends.
C．TikTok attracts many young people.
D．TikTok helps people make everything.
22．How many reasons for the success of TikTok are mentioned in the passage
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
23．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 mean
A．Young people use TikTok too much.
B．Young people are good at using TikTok.
C．TikTok helps young people make videos.
D．TikTok helps more young people grow up.
24．What does the writer probably agree with
A．Young people should learn to use TikTok.
B．Using TikTok makes young people famous.
C．Using TikTok has both good and bad effects.
D．Using TikTok is harmful to people’s health.
（四）
Grandpa is in the kitchen. Lily joins him. “ 25 Is it soup ” Lily asks . “No,” says Grandpa. “Is it rice ” “There is rice in the pot, but there are many other things in the pot, too.” “I know!” says Lily. “It’s porridge!” “That’s right!” says Grandpa. “It’s Laba porridge. We will eat it today and celebrate sharing. “ 26 ” “That’s a good question. I will tell you the story. Long ago, the Buddha (佛陀) was a monk (僧侣). He thought and thought and forgot to eat! 27 One day, a girl found him. He was very thin. He looked sick. The girl tried to wake him, but he didn’t wake up. She went home and found some red beans (豆) and fruit. 28 The girl took a bowl of food to the Buddha,” says Grandpa. “She helped him eat. 29 She gave him the first Laba porridge. She shared her food. And now, we share it with our family every year.” “Look at all the colors in my bowl” says Lily. “It tastes great! I like this holiday!”
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．We love our family.
B．She saved his life!
C．Why do we eat this holiday porridge
D．She put them all into a pot and cooked it.
E．What is in the big pot
F．He didn’t even move.
三、完形填空
请通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was a summer day. An old man was taking a walk down a hill cheerfully. He started 30 a song. Suddenly, he heard a voice. “Hello, sir.” The old man turned around, 31 he saw no one. “I’m here,” the voice came from beside his feet. The old man looked down and saw a beautiful flower.
“Sir, would you mind answering a question ” 32 the flower. “Certainly not, my child. What do you want to know ” said the old man. “Why are you so 33 You are not young and maybe you don’t have 34 days left.” the flower said. “My days 35 and I’m going to wither (枯萎). That makes me so sad.”
The old man laughed, “Yes, I don’t have many days left. But so what 36 waste such a lovely day on something that hasn’t happened ” The flower didn’t 37 understand. The old man went on, “What’s gone is gone. What’s to come is to come. You can’t change it. But you can decide to enjoy the 38 that you truly have.” And he didn’t 39 the flower’s answer. He just walked away, continuing with the happy song he had been singing.
30．A．playing B．singing C．writing D．jumping
31．A．but B．so C．or D．though
32．A．repeated B．replied C．asked D．answered
33．A．worried B．happy C．tired D．sad
34．A．some B．many C．much D．any
35．A．have returned B．have stood C．have passed D．have wasted
36．A．Where B．What C．Why D．How
37．A．quite B．quietly C．seldom D．hardly
38．A．word B．time C．voice D．song
39．A．wait for B．put away C．drop by D．put out
四、单词拼写
40．There are lots of English c this term and I really want to get the first prize.
41．Mom, I’m h . Can you give me some bread
42．Yesterday was the w day for Mary in her life. She lost her money and ID card.
43．Cindy is as o as her mother. They both enjoy talking with others.
44．Tom didn’t say anything. He closed the door and left q .
45．The doctor took my t and told me that I had a fever (发烧).
46．In China, people usually eat t food on special holidays.
47．I’m sorry. I’m not a tomorrow. I have to take singing lessons.
48．There will be less p if people take buses to work instead of driving cars.
49．Tina is very h so she always gets good grades in English tests.
五、短文填空
Chen Tao went on an outdoor education trip (研学旅行) with his classmates last Friday. He was so 50 (exciting) that he didn’t sleep well the night before. Chen Tao got up early. He got 51 (dress) and had breakfast. Then his father 52 (drive) him to school. At the school gate Chen Tao met his friends. They waited 10 minutes for the bus and when it arrived, everyone got on it 53 (quick).
It took them over an hour 54 (get) to the farm. The students spent most of the time 55 (sing) and talking on the way, so it seemed 56 (not be) very long. When they arrived, Chen Tao visited the farm with others. Later, he 57 (feel) hungry and ate some sandwiches with his friends. Before they left, Chen Tao 58 (buy) some strawberries for his family. But he didn’t buy anything for 59 (he). He thought it was an excellent outdoor education trip.
六、书面表达
60．假如你是英语校报编辑李华。校报收到初一新生Ben的来信，他提出了所面临的两个问题。请你根据以下提示写一封回信，说明Ben的问题，提出你的建议并陈述理由。
Ben’s problems Your advice and reasons
朋友少 感觉孤单 (lonely) 1. 参加学校社团(club)——结识更多朋友
2. ？ (请你补充)
英语单词难记 1. 多阅读英语故事、新闻
2. ？ (请你补充)
注意：
1. 回信应包括所有要点；2. 词数80 左右(信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。
Dear Ben,
I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to life in middle school. In your letter you said that _______________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Good luck with everything!
Li Hua
Day 22综合练习三
一、单项选择
1．My friend has ________ beautiful garden, and ________ flowers in it are colourful.
A．a; 不填 B．a; the C．the; 不填 D．the; a
2．We are going to have a trip to Hongkong ________ January.
A．of B．on C．at D．in
3．Last Friday, ________ students took part in the activity and I was one of them.
A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of
4．—What did you buy for________
— Nothing. I didn’t have ________.
yourselves; money enough B．yourself; enough money
C．myself; enough money D．yourself; money enough
5．— Which game do you like to watch better, football or baseball
— Football. I think it’s ________.
A．excited B．exciting C．more excited D．more exciting
6．Lu Xun is one of the ________ of modern China.
A．greatest writer B．greater writers C．great writer D．greatest writers
7．Working hard leads to ________. If you want to be ________, you must study hard. I hope you will achieve your dream ________.
A．success; successful; successfully B．successful; success; successfully
C．successfully; success; successful D．success; successfully; successful
8．It is cold and cloudy today, so it ________ snow.
A．can’t B．may C．need D．should
9．Anna hopes ________ about AI because it is becoming more and more important.
A．to learn B．learn C．learned D．learning
10．Most teenagers can’t live _____ phones. They think phones play an important role in their life.
A．with B．without C．for D．of
二、完形填空
In a small village lived a hard-working farmer with a large grape field. Year after year, his 11 field gave a rich harvest. The farmer was very successful. He had three sons. They were young and strong 12 never wanted to work or help him in the field. As the farmer grew old, he began to 13 his sons’ futures.
One day in late autumn, he became very 14 . He thought that he might die soon. He called the sons to his bed and told them, “Dear sons, I see 15 death is near. I want to share a secret. There is treasure (宝物) 16 the field. When I am dead, dig up the whole field to find it.”
At the beginning of spring, the old farmer 17 . The 18 started digging hard for the treasure. Determined (下定决心的) to find it, they spent days digging up every part of the field. They found only dirt (土).
A few weeks later, after the spring rain, the grapes grew 19 than ever. In autumn, the sons had a great harvest and made 20 money. The sons understood what their father meant about finding treasure under the field.
11．A．banana B．apple C．pear D．grape
12．A．and B．or C．but D．so
13．A．worry about B．talk about C．learn about D．believe in
14．A．bored B．ill C．happy D．excited
15．A．your B．our C．my D．his
16．A．under B．in C．behind D．over
17．A．arrived B．died C．cried D．smiled
18．A．neighbors B．farmers C．friends D．sons
19．A．better B．worse C．more quickly D．more slowly
20．A．a little B．a lot of C．some D．any
三、阅读理解
（一）
Sophia’s Friends
________ Peter Brown Tom Miller Mary Brown Isabella Wells
Age 13 12 13 12
Pet (宠物) a rabbit a dog a duck a parrot
Favourite colour blue black blue red
Favourite food hot pot Mapo to fu Sichuan Boiled Fish Bobo Chicken, Dan Dan Noodles Twice-Cooked Pork
21．Who is 13 years old
A．Tom Miller and Isabella Wells. B．Peter Brown and Mary Brown.
C．Peter Brown and Tom Miller. D．Mary Brown and Isabella Wells.
22．What is Tom Miller’s favourite colour
A．Blue. B．Red. C．Black. D．Green.
23．Which word is right on ________ (横线上应该填哪一个单词)
A．Name. B．Country (国家). C．Hobby (喜好). D．Family.
24．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Peter’s pet is a dog. B．They all love music.
C．Tom’s favourite food is Twice-Cooked Pork. D．Isabella Wells’ favourite food is Dan Dan Noodles.
（二）
One cold night, a policeman was walking down a quiet street in New York. He saw a man standing next to a dark door and went to check on him.
“It’s okay, officer,” the man said. “I’m waiting for my friend Jimmy. We made a promise (承诺) to meet here 20 years ago.”
The policeman remembered the old restaurant that used to be there. The man explained that he and Jimmy were like brothers. They had promised to meet again, no matter where they were.
“I’ve come a long way to keep that promise,” the man said, showing his pretty watch. “It’s almost time.”
The policeman wished him good luck and went on his rounds. The man waited, smoking his cigar (雪茄), until a tall man in a big coat walked over to him.
“Is that you, Bob ” the tall man asked.
“Jimmy!” Bob cried.
They greeted each other warmly, but when they passed a bright (明亮的) store, Bob knew the tall man wasn’t Jimmy.
“You’re not Jimmy Wells,” Bob said.
“No, I’m not,” the man answered. “I’m a police officer. You’re under arrest (逮捕), Bob. Chicago wants to talk to you.”
Bob was surprised, but he didn’t resist (抵抗). The officer handed him a note from Patrolman (巡警) Wells, who was real Jimmy.
“________ I saw it was you when you lighted (点燃) your cigar. it was the face of the man wanted in Chicago. I couldn’t arrest you myself, so I got help.”
—After Twenty Years, O. Henry
25．Why was the man standing next to a door
A．He was smoking there. B．He was waiting for his friend.
C．He was selling things. D．He was asking police for help.
26．What did Bob do according to the story
A．He was a trader. B．He was a policeman.
C．He was a waiter. D．He was a criminal.
27．Which sentence (句子) can be put in the ________
A．Bob, I miss you so much. B．Bob, I’m sorry I didn’t come.
C．Bob, I was there on time. D．Bob, I didn’t make a promise.
28．What can we learn from the passage
A．Bob never came to New York before. B．Jimmy did the right thing as a policeman.
C．The tall man in a big coat was Jimmy. D．Bob was a hard-working and friendly man.
（三）
You’re going to a foreigner’s party. You must be excited about it. Wait a minute! Do you know what kind of gift you can give to your foreign friend Here are some tips.
In some Western countries, some gifts like kites, chopsticks, or an erhu may be people’s favorites.
Use beautiful paper to wrap the gifts. Remember not to use white, black or brown paper.
For Japanese, gifts like tea or pens are nice. They don’t like big gifts.
For the French (法国人) , gifts like candy, perfume (香水) , wine (葡萄酒) or books are perfect.
British (英国的) people and Americans like flowers, wine and chocolate. You can relax and take it easy at their parties.
In some Asian (亚洲的) countries, it’s not polite to give a gift to someone when you meet him or her for the first time. Isn’t that interesting You can give a gift when you meet a second time.
29．In some Western countries, ________ may be people’s favorite gifts.
A．pens B．kites C．apples
30．What does the underlined word “wrap” mean in Chinese
A．捆 B．衬托 C．包
31．According to the passage, tea is a good gift for ________.
A．Japanese B．the French C．Americans
32．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．In some Western countries, an erhu is not a good gift.
B．It’s not a good idea to give flowers to an American girl.
C．People from different countries have different favorite gifts.
33．What is the passage mainly about
A．Some tips about the kinds of gifts we can give to our foreign friends.
B．Some ideas about how to make friends with people from other countries.
C．Some kinds of parties for us to celebrate one's birthday.
（四）
What will our life be like in the future Find out about technological developments in our lifetime-and beyond.
34
You won’t need one. You’ll go to your Personal Station and you will type your destination on a special computer. A door will open and a small taxi will take you to your stop.
35
Very large round roofs will protect all cities on the earth. In this way, we will enjoy the sun all year round and there won’t be any pollution.
36
You will just think an order and robots or other machines will carry it puters will recognize your voice and your thoughts. For example, you will think “Sit” and your robotic dog will sit next to you at once.
37
In some years, you won’t need to go to the theatre, to a concert or to a football match. You’ll watch any event live on your virtual reality screen and you won’t miss a thing. You will feel you are in a crowded stadium, dancing to the rhythm of the latest hit. At the same time, your parents won’t worry about their children’s safety.
38
It is a pair of glasses with a battery hidden inside the frame. It can perform many of the same tasks as smart phoned. It has a hidden camera and a tiny screen. It is designed to take hands-free photos or videos of anything people are doing.
A．Goggle glasses.
B．Away from the city center.
C．No car No problem!
D．Mind Power.
E．See them live.
F．Future cities.
四、单词拼写
39．Li Min didn’t go to bed u 11:00 p.m. last night.
40．I really w where I can buy some story books.
41．Some people feel b when they read, but I really find it enjoyable.
42．Tom f down from a tree and broke his arm.
43．Mike, It’s raining hard now. You can use my u .
44．Larry goes to the school library t a week, on Tuesday and Thursday.
45．Linda is so far away that I can h see her.
46．The air in the mountains is very f . Because there are many trees.
47．Her sister is very shy, but she is o .
48．—Who taught you to play the guitar
—No one. I taught by m .
五、短文填空
There are many people in the world now. There 49 (be) a lot more people in the next century. The earth will be very 50 (crowd), so there will be a little room 51 each person. Maybe there will be only standing room on the earth 600 52 (year) later. That will be a very serious problem. 53 man is thinking of a way to solve the problem.
The moon is the satellite of the earth. Maybe man will go 54 (live) on the moon one day. But there is no air, no plants 55 no life there. So scientists 56 (do) experiments now in many ways. They have to solve many problems 57 man can live on the moon. I am sure our dreams 58 (come) true in the next century.
六、书面表达
59．假如你是Daming，国庆假期期间，你和同学们参加了学校组织的“徽”色之旅，请写一封邮件告诉你父母“徽”色之旅的基本情况，包括以下要点：
1. 第一天：乘火车去黄山游玩，黄山风景优美，每年都会有很多游客到此游玩；
2. 第二天：乘飞机回合肥，参观安徽名人馆（Anhui’s Celebrities Museum），知晓很多名人均出生于安徽；
3. 第三天：乘公交车去合肥黄梅戏剧院（Hefei Huangmei Opera Theatre），欣赏黄梅戏。
注意：
1. 词数80—100；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Day 23综合练习四
一、单项选择
1．Andy wants to be ________ engineer but Kelly wants to be ________ great doctor.
A．a; a B．an; an C．an; a
2．Some animals are in danger, ________ we need to do a lot to save them.
A．or B．but C．so D．for
3．The Browns arrived ________ Malaysia ________ a rainy day.
A．in, in B．at, on C．in, on
4．— Jim, believe in ________, and you can make it!
— Thanks, I will.
A．himself B．yourself C．itself D．myself
5．Only about ________ students passed it after they took the entrance exam last week.
A．hundreds of B．two hundred C．two hundreds D．hundred of
6．Playing table tennis is ________ than watching matches on TV.
A．exciting B．more exciting C．most exciting D．the most exciting
7．—How ________ Li Ming writes!
—Yes, he is one of ________students in our class.
carefully; the most careful
carefully; careful
careful; the most carefully
8．Milk is good ________ our ________ .
A．to; healthy B．to; health C．for; healthy D．for; health
9．—Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest bank
—Go down this street. It’s about ________ walk from here.
A．ten minute B．ten minutes C．ten minute’s D．ten minutes’
10．If I travel to Kunming next week, I ________ you a postcard.
A．send B．sent C．will send D．am sending
二、完形填空
Chen Xiufeng is from Lianyungang, Jiangsu Province. She now lives in Beijing. Every day, she 11 goose (鹅) legs to students in some famous (有名的) schools like Peking University and Tsinghua University. Because the goose legs are delicious and cheap, many students 12 them.
Last November, because too many university students tried to buy goose legs from Chen, she got 13 online. As a result, many people came to see her when she was busy selling goose legs. This made Chen so worried and 14 that she couldn’t relax. So, she 15 her work. Chen said that she only wanted to “make a little money quietly”. She didn’t want to be famous or make money with that.
16 , she started selling goose legs again later. And not long ago, some people asked her to make a speech (演讲) at Peking University. She told the listeners about her everyday 17 of how to make goose legs and how she made her way to Beijing. She 18 told them to follow their dreams and love their lives. “I know you are busy every day. 19 I wish that you could also enjoy life. Life is a long journey (行程). No one can finish doing all the things at a time,” said Chen.
Many people love her speech. They say Chen’s 20 tells them that everyone can make their life wonderful through hard work.
11．A．keeps B．sells C．tells D．shows
12．A．find B．put C．use D．love
13．A．smart B．friendly C．popular D．healthy
14．A．tired B．relaxed C．happy D．funny
15．A．stopped B．finished C．watched D．described
16．A．Hardly B．Early C．Luckily D．Differently
17．A．exercise B．problem C．work D．study
18．A．only B．also C．soon D．usually
19．A．But B．Because C．Or D．As
20．A．language B．story C．gift D．book
三、阅读理解
（一）
Not long ago, a renter (租客) put a video online and told a touching story between him and the house owner. Many people were touched.
The renter, Mr. Kang, said in the video that his wife came to Shanghai to work in 2017 and rented a room. He met her later and they fell in love. Every time Kang visited her, the house owner would cook meals for them. So they called him “ uncle” .
In 2020, the couple (夫妇) got married (结婚) and thought about moving out to live on their own. But Kang’s wife didn’t want to leave “ uncle” and “ uncle” didn’t want to leave them, either. So they didn’t move out at last.
“‘Uncle’ loves sweet food. However, after he knew about our eating habits, he always made our favorite food. He respects (尊重) our daily life.”
“One time, when I got back home from work, I smelled the hotpot (火锅). ‘Uncle’ prepared it for us as he rightly thought we wanted to eat hotpot.”
In 2022, the couple had a daughter, and “ uncle” began to look after her. “‘ Uncle’ spends much time looking after and playing with her. Every Spring Festival, ‘ uncle’ gives her hongbao and our kid calls him ‘grandpa ’.”
For the couple, they and “ uncle” are a family. The 71-year-old “ uncle” lived alone after his wife died in 2017.
About the future, they are planning to settle down in Shanghai, but they still need to work hard to buy a house.
“But for now, we will live here. We are like a family,” Kang said.
21．Mr. Kang’s wife started to work in Shanghai in________ .
A．2017 B．2020 C．2022 D．2024
22．The couple finally________ after they got married.
A．moved out to live on their own
B．went back to their hometown
C．went on living with “uncle”
D．bought a house with their hard work
23．What does the underlined phrase “settle down” probably mean in Chinese
A．暂住 B．定居 C．租房 D．离开
24．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．At first, when Mr. Kang met his wife in Shanghai, they cooked by themselves.
B．Before the house owner knew the couple, he liked hotpot very much.
C．The house owner lives happily with the couple just like they are a family.
D．By working hard, the couple finally bought a house in Shanghai in 2022.
25．What’s the main idea of this passage
A．A renter’s family meet lots of problems when they are in Shanghai.
B．A touching story between a renter’s family and the house owner.
C．A 71-year-old house owner began to live alone because his wife died.
D．A renter’s family show their love for Shanghai.
（二）
I am fourteen. My grandfather is fifty years older than me. But he looks very young. He looks like a fifty -year- old man. Now he can do everything by himself. For example, he cooks, washes clothes, does the housework and so on.
Every morning, my grandfather goes out with a radio (收音机). He likes to listen to the news on it. Also, he plays taijiquan in the park. He talks and laughs with other old people there. After coming back from the park, he begins to have breakfast and then he walks to the university (大学) for the old. He learns drawing there. In the afternoon, he plays on the computer for about one or two hours. After dinner, he always watches TV and learns about the world. He goes to bed at about eight o’clock. He never stays up. He likes to share his ways of keeping healthy with others.
Are you healthy If not, what do you learn from my grandfather’s ways of keeping healthy
26．How old is the writer’s grandfather
A．50. B．54. C．75. D．64.
27．Why does the writer’s grandfather go out with a radio
A．He uses it to listen to music.
B．He likes to listen to the news on it.
C．He learns taijiquan on it.
D．He knows the weather from it.
28．What does the writer’s grandfather do in the university
A．He learns drawing. B．He cooks for the old.
C．He teaches taijiquan. D．He learns how to use the computer.
29．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The writer’s grandfather cannot wash the clothes by himself.
B．The writer’s grandfather never stays up and he is very healthy.
C．The writer’s grandfather goes to the university by bike.
D．After breakfast, the writer’s grandfather often goes to the park.
30．What’s the best title (标题) of the text
A．A special university
B．My busy grandfather
C．My grandfather’s healthy habits
D．A popular sport—taijiquan
（三）
These years people show all kinds of things on the Internet—good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps (步) is becoming popular too. Why
People are finding it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter app (计步应用程序) on their phones to record how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.
“This helps me to exercise much and keep a habit,” Mias said. “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.”
Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was kind of lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It’s great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes (奖品) for these who walk more steps. I really like it,” he said.
Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously.
31．What does the underlined word “encourage” mean in Chinese
A．挑战 B．保护 C．鼓励 D．劝说
32．What CAN’T we know from the second paragraph (段落)
A．It’s important to be healthy.
B．The use of the step counter app.
C．Why they show the number online.
D．People who walk more steps get prizes.
33．What can we know about Mr. Wu
A．He wasn’t lazy at all in the past.
B．He finds exercising with friends boring.
C．He changes a lot because of the step counter app.
D．He doesn’t like the prizes for those who walk more.
34．What’s the correct structure of the passage (①＝Paragraph 1…)
A．①/②③④⑤ B．①②③④/⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤ D．①②③/④/⑤
35．What does the writer think of showing the number of steps
A．It can make people stop driving cars.
B．It can help make people keep exercising.
C．It can make people happy every day.
D．It can make people not tired when doing sports.
（四）
Do you often think of life in the future Will we study at home 36 Will we fly to the moon easily Everyone may have his or her views about that. 37 Between then and now many changes will take place, but what will the changes be
38 Maybe no one will eat meat. Instead, people will eat more fruit and vegetables. People will stay away from junk food. Maybe people will be healthier.
39 Maybe we will even put the computers into our pockets. There will be at least two computers in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects at school.
40 Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots. People will work fewer hours than they do now. And they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling.
A．Life in the future will be very different from life today.
B．Robots will do some dangerous work.
C．Will we have robots
D．Computers will be small and useful.
E．Work in the future will be different, too.
F．There will be changes in our food.
四、单词拼写
41．My mother sat there q and didn’t say anything.
42．After hearing the r of the football game, we were all happy.
43．Linda is a h girl. She spends most time studying.
44．Lucy is good at singing, so she always wins a lot of singing c .
45．Getting e sleep is quite necessary for teenagers’ health. We should try our best to finish our homework and go to bed early.
46．It’s raining outside, so Rick takes an u with him.
47．My parents and I had a w journey to Hainan.
48．If we want to plant a tree, first we should d a hole.
49．We must play a part in i our living environment.
50．He is so busy recently that he won’t be a until next week.
五、短文填空
Do you know about Tang Hongbo On June 17, 2021, he went into space 51 two other Chinese astronauts Nie Haisheng and Liu Boming. Tang Hongbo was born (出生) in a village in Hunan in October 1975. At school, he was hard-working and one of his 52 (hobby) was reading. Whenever he was free, he would read different kinds of books 53 (careful). After school, he helped his parents 54 (plant) rice or feed the cows. During his summer holiday, he also helped his parents do farm work. Sometimes he even helped 55 (they) do some heavy work.
At an early age, Tang Hongbo would be very happy when he saw planes 56 (fly) in the sky. “I want to be 57 pilot in the future,” he said to his parents one day. They supported (支持) their son, 58 they were worried about their son’s safety (安全). In 1995, Tang Hongbo 59 (join) the army and his dream of becoming a pilot came true. He trained very hard because he believed that hard work could make him 60 (become) an excellent pilot. Because of his excellent performance he became an astronaut in 2010.
六、书面表达
61．假如你是Mike，请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文，介绍一下自己及几位朋友本周末打算做的事情。
Lisa 周六做作业， 周日爬山
Jack 周六上午打棒球， 周六下午划船
Mary 周日上午看电影， 周日下午做家务
Mike 周六去乡下看望爷爷奶奶
要求：
1. 语句通顺，意思连贯；
2. 适当运用be going to 结构来表达；
3. 不少于80 词。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________集福“第五关”：综合福
参考答案
Day 20 综合练习一
《综合1》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D A A D A D C B C C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D A C C D A B B D D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B D B C A C C A D B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C B A D D C E D A F
1．D
【详解】句意：汤姆是一名大学生。他是杰克在班里最好的朋友。
考查冠词。a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。第一空表示泛指，用不定冠词修饰，university是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用a，第二空形容词最高级前面有“Jack’s”修饰，此处不需用冠词，故选D。
2．A
【详解】句意：劳动节总是在5月1日。我们经常工作来庆祝它。
考查介词辨析。on后接具体某一天；in后接年/月/季节等；to朝；at后接具体时刻。根据“May 1st”可知，5月1日是具体的一天，应用on。故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：我打电话给我妈妈，但她忙着工作，没有接我的电话。
考查连词辨析。but但是；so所以；and和；or或者。根据“I called my mom, ... she was busy working and didn’t answer me.”可知，前后句为转折关系。故选A。
4．D
【详解】句意：成千上万的人来看足球比赛。
考查数词用法。。thousand前面有具体数字时，用单数，没有具体数字时，用复数，加of，表示概数。故选D。
5．A
【详解】句意：如果你做出了承诺，你最好把它写下来。
考查动词短语。it它；them它们；write down写下。代词作宾语时，置于动副词之间，排除BD选项；再由“If you make a promise”可知，此处说的是一个承诺，应该用it代指。故选A。
6．D
【详解】——我们需要多少蜂蜜和多少香蕉来制作香蕉奶昔？——就一勺蜂蜜和三根香蕉。
考查询问数量的辨析。how many/how much“多少”，询问数量，how many修饰可数名词复数，how much修饰不可数名词，第一空honey“蜂蜜”，是不可数名词，因此用how much，bananas“香蕉”，可数名词复数，因此用how many。故选D。
7．C
【详解】句意：汤姆觉得肥皂剧很无聊，所以他从来不看。
考查副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“Tom thinks soap operas are boring”可知，肥皂剧无聊，所以应该是从来不看。故选C。
8．B
【详解】句意：——这些天的空气很不新鲜。太糟糕了。——是的。我希望人们能多种树。树越多，空气污染越少。
考查形容词比较级。more更多的；less较少的，后接不可数名词；fewer较少的，后接可数名词复数形式。“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”是固定句式，表示“越……越……”，trees为可数名词复数形式，pollution为不可数名词，根据常识可知，树越多，空气污染越少。故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：——我能帮你吗？——是的。请来两杯茶。
考查不可数名词的表达。tea“茶”，不可数名词，没有复数形式，a cup of“一杯”，基数词two后应用名词复数形式。故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：——他什么时候在伦敦的一所大学教中文的？——两年前。
考查动词时态。根据“Two years ago.”可知，此处询问过去的动作，应使用一般过去时态。故选C。
11．D 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．D 16．A 17．B 18．B 19．D 20．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了建设智能城市，我们需要很多新技术以及智能城市的一些弊端。
11．句意：这就像一个充满努力学习的学生的学校。
hospital医院；airport机场；company公司；school学校。根据“hard-working students.”可知，学校里有学生，因此此处说的是充满学生的学校。故选D。
12．句意：科技公司谷歌制定了一份1500页的计划。
plan计划；mistake错误；menu菜单；performance演出。根据“It is going to remake two streets with things like snow-melting roads.”可知，此处说的是谷歌的计划。故选A。
13．句意：为了建设智能城市，我们需要许多新技术，如机器人和人工智能。
discuss讨论；make制作；build建造；promise承诺。根据“we need lots of new technologies (技术), such as robots and artificial intelligence (AI).”可知，此处说的是建造智能城市。故选C。
14．句意：然而，它们也会带来许多问题。
Though虽然；Because因为；However然而；But但是。根据“they will also bring many problems.”可知，此处表示转折，且空后有逗号，用副词However来引导转折句子。故选C。
15．句意：正如我们所知，互联网和我们的电脑可能会不时出故障。
cut down削减；turn down调低；slow down放慢；break down 出故障。根据“…will also bring many problems”可知，此处说的是互联网存在的问题，应是出现故障。故选D。
16．句意：你能考虑结果吗？
think about考虑；think of认为；make sure确保；make up组成。根据“What should we do if they break down suddenly ”可知，此处说的是考虑结果。故选A。
17．句意：科技产品也很快老化。
quietly安静地；quickly快速地；carefully仔细地；loudly大声地。根据“Only a few years into their lives, they will have some problems. New technologies in 2023 will be out of date before 2025.”可知，此处说的是科技产品也很快老化。故选B。
18．句意：但是谁会愿意为这些买单呢？
cost花费，主语是物；pay支付； spend花费，主语是人；take花费，主语常用it。pay for意为“支付”，固定词组。故选B。
19．句意：智能技术本身无法解决问题。
itself它自己；herself她自己；himself他自己；themselves他们自己。根据“Smart technologies can’t solve problems by…”可知，此处说的是技术本身，Smart technologies是名词复数形式，应该用themselves来代指。故选D。
20．句意：然而，那个地方并不是到处都是。
nowhere不在任何地方；anywhere在任何地方；somewhere在某处；everywhere到处。根据“As an engineer, I think smart technologies should have a place in cities. However, that place is not…”可知，此处表示转折，指的是智能技术在城市中无处不在。故选D。
21．B 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些家用机器人。
21．细节理解题。根据“Connectr...You can control it to see the house and even play games with your family or pets”可知，Connectr可以帮助你和宠物玩。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“It won’t stop beeping until you get up and turn it off.”可知，它不会停止嘟嘟声，直到你起床把它关掉。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据“You can also set work time for DeeBot and it will start working on time.”可知，你可以为DeeBot设置工作时间。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“If your alarm clock can’t make you get up in the morning, you may need a Clocky.”可知，如果你的闹钟不能让你早上起床，你可能需要一个Clocky，所以如果你上课或上班总是迟到，你应该买一个Clocky。故选C。
25．主旨大意题。根据表格内容可知，本文主要介绍了三种不同作用的机器人DeeBot、Connectr和Clocky。故选A。
26．C 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文是Lucy写给Mary的邮件，邮件中Lucy描述了她忙碌的周末活动。
26．细节理解题。根据“Thanks for your email. I am happy to be your friend.”可知，Mary是Lucy的朋友，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“At eleven o’clock, I went shopping in the supermarket.”可知，Lucy在上午11点去超市购物，故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“After that, I had lunch at home and then cleaned the house.”可知，Lucy午饭后打扫了房子，故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“English is my favourite subject. I am good at it.”可知，Lucy擅长英语，故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据“In the evening, I went out to ride bikes with my friends in the park. We like riding bikes.”可知，Lucy喜欢骑自行车，故选B。
31．C 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．D
【导语】 本文主要介绍了关于大脑的谣传和事实。
31．细节理解题。根据“The truth is that although we don’t know everything about the human brain, we know that each part of it has an important function (功能).”可知，因为大脑的每个部分都有一个重要的功能。故选C。
32．词义猜测题。根据“The other most popular myth is about being ‘right-brained’ or ‘left-brained’.”以及“This is as popular as the ‘10 percent myth’,”可知，前文提到了“左脑和右脑”这个观点，因此This指的就是“左脑和右脑”传说，故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据“We use our left side for language more, and our right side when we need to pay attention.”可知，我们更多地用左脑来处理语言，所以学习英语的罗伯特使用左脑更多。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据“Second, about 75 percent of the brain is made of water.”可知，大约四分之三的大脑是由水组成的。故选D。
35．主旨大意题。根据“A myth is something that is not correct, but many people believe that there are a lot of myths about the human brain.”及全文内容可知，文章是在讲关于大脑的谣传和事实。故选D。
36．C 37．E 38．D 39．A 40．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了在英国人们以不同的方式度过他们的空闲时间。
36．根据第二段“And families often have a ‘day out’ on the weekend.”可知，此空格应与之相对应提出居家度过空闲时间的方式，即本段提到的 “watching TV”、“reading newspapers and magazines”、“have pets”等。选项C“他们很多空闲时间都花在家里。”符合语境。故选C。
37．根据“People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines…”可知，此空格与居家阅读有关活动有关。选项E“阅读也是打发空闲时间的一种流行方式。”符合语境。故选E。
38．根据空格前“Many people in the UK have pets.”可知，此空格处讲述与宠物有关的居家休闲活动。选项D“他们喜欢在空闲时间和宠物玩。”符合语境。故选D。
39．根据本段中的“Asking friends for… people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant.”可知，空格处提出与朋友共度空闲时间。选项A“一些空闲时间的活动是和朋友一起的。”符合语境。故选A。
40．根据空格后“The popular kinds of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.”可知，此空格提出做运动度过空闲时间。选项F“在周末，英国的人喜欢花空闲时间做运动。”符合题意。故选F。
41．(o)utgoing
【详解】句意；露西非常外向,她可以和每个人交谈。根据“she can talk with everyone”及首字母提示可知，空处缺少形容词，outgoing“外向的”符合句意。故填(o)utgoing。
42．(w)riter
【详解】句意：我最喜欢的作家是刘慈欣。我最喜欢他的书《三体》。根据“I like his book The Three-Body Problem best.”可知刘慈欣应是一名作家，因此用writer“作家”，用名词单数。故填(w)riter。
43．(c)omfortable
【详解】句意：城镇电影院有最舒适的座位。所以我们去那里吧。根据“the most...seats”与“So let’s go there.”结合首字母提示可知，此处应用形容词，表示有最舒适的座位，所以去那里，comfortable“舒适的”，形容词作定语。故填(c)omfortable。
44．(h)ungry
【详解】句意：我饿了，所以我自己做了一个汉堡包吃了。根据“so I made a hamburger by myself and ate it”结合首字母提示可知，做了一个汉堡吃应表示饿了，因此用hungry“饥饿的”，形容词作表语。故填(h)ungry。
45． o m e t i i o n
【详解】句意：在努力的训练之后，她在比赛中赢得了第一名。根据“After hard training, she won first prize in the...”和字母提示，可知她在努力的训练之后，在比赛中取得了第一名。competition“比赛”，符合语境。故填o；m；e；t；i；i；o；n。
46．(c)learly
【详解】句意：请说得更清楚、更慢一些。我跟不上你。根据“I can’t follow you.”及首字母提示可知，这里指说得更清楚一些，此处修饰动词应用副词，clearly意为“清楚地”，故填(c)learly。
47．(s)ayings
【详解】句意：“旧习难改”。这是我最喜欢的谚语之一。“Old habits die hard”意为“旧习难改”，是一句谚语，所以后句表示我最喜欢的谚语之一，saying意为“谚语”，one of后跟名词复数，故填(s)ayings。
48．(H)owever
【详解】句意：吉姆想买一辆车。然而，他没有足够的钱买它。根据“Jim wants to buy a car...he doesn’t have enough money.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示转折，however“然而”符合。故填(H)owever。
49． i s u s s
【详解】句意：课后，我们经常一起讨论解决问题的方法。根据“ways to solve problems together.”和所给字母可知，是指一起讨论解决问题的方法，应用动词discuss，主语是we，动词用原形。故填i；s；u；s；s。
50．decided 51．with 52．left 53．but 54．an 55．interesting 56．photos 57．wonderful 58．myself 59．really
【导语】本文讲述了作者上周感到疲惫，于是决定和同学刘芳一起去河南云台山旅行的经历。
50．句意：我上周感到很累，所以我决定去河南的云台山旅行。根据“last week”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填decided。
51．句意：上周五我和我的同学刘芳一起坐火车去了新乡。根据“my classmate, Liu Fang.”可知，和同学一起去的，应用介词with。故填with。
52．句意：火车晚上9:35从北京出发。句子是描述过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填left。
53．句意：火车上的大多数人晚上都睡觉，但我们太兴奋了，无法入睡。后句和前句是转折关系，应用but。故填but。
54．句意：在火车站，我们等了大约半个小时才有去云台山的公交车。half an hour表示“半个小时”，故填an。
55．句意：那里的一切都很有趣。空处作表语，修饰物，应用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。
56．句意：但由于下雨，我们拍的照片很少。few修饰可数名词复数，故填photos。
57．句意：它们都很棒。空处作表语，应用形容词wonderful。故填wonderful。
58．句意：在少林寺，我给自己买了一些东西。宾语和主语是同一人称，宾语用反身代词。故填myself。
59．句意：我们真的很享受这次旅行。空处修饰动词，应用real的副词really。故填really。
60．例文
Dear Mike,
I hear that you’re going to visit Dunhuang next month. If you go to Dunhuang, there is a show you can’t miss. I’d like to recommend it to you. The name of the show is Encore Dunhuang and it’s 90 minutes long. Through six famous characters in history, the show tells the story of Dunhuang. The pictures in the show are beautiful and its music, dance and lighting are all fantastic. What’s more, the performers are excellent and they do a great job. Through the show, you can learn more about Dunhuang culture. Encore Dunhuang is a mustsee show and it’s well worth watching.
I hope you will enjoy your trip to Dunhuang!
Li Hui
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题——演出《又见敦煌》；
第二步，介绍《又见敦煌》的相关信息及推荐理由；
第三步，表达祝愿并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①character人物
②fantastic极好的
③performer表演者
④culture文化
⑤worth doing sth.值得做某事
[高分句型]
I hope you will enjoy your trip to Dunhuang!(省略that的宾语从句)
Day 21综合练习二
《综合2》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D C C D B D C C A A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C B B A C A D A C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B A C E C F D B B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
答案 A C B B C C A B A
1．D
【详解】句意：那位戴黑色眼镜的老妇人是一位大学教授。
考查冠词辨析。根据“old lady with black glasses”可知，第一空使用定冠词the，特指戴黑色眼镜的老妇人；根据“university professor.”可知，此处泛指一位大学教授，且university的首字母发音是辅音音素，填a。故选D。
2．C
【详解】句意：我通常每天早上7点起床。
考查介词辨析。in后跟某年某月某季节；on后跟具体的一天；at后跟具体时刻；to到。根据“seven o’clock”可知，具体时刻前用介词at。故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意：坐出租车去学校非常舒服，但是对我来说非常贵。
考查连词辨析。so所以；or或者；but但是；and和。根据“Taking a taxi to school is very comfortable, ...it’s too expensive for me.”可知，坐出租车去学校非常舒服，但是对我来说非常贵。前后表示转折，but“但是”符合语境。故选C。
4．D
【详解】句意：我们可以看到成百上千的人在那里跳舞。
考查数词用法。hundred表示确切数目时不能用复数，表示概数时需用复数形式并与of连用，构成hundreds of，表示“成百上千的”。故选D。
5．B
【详解】句意：——你们在圣诞晚会上玩得开心吗？——是的，我们收到了很多精美的礼物。
考查反身代词。myself我自己；yourselves你们自己；yourself你自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“Did you enjoy…”以及后文“Yeah, we got lots of nice gifts.”可知，此处应该表达你们玩得开心，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，动词短语，此处应该填入yourselves，意为“你们自己”符合语境。故选B。
6．D
【详解】句意：在我们班的所有学生中，汤姆写得最认真。
考查副词和副词最高级的用法。careful认真的，形容词；carefully认真地，副词；more carefully更认真，比较级；the most carefully最认真地，最高级。根据“writes”可知，此处要用副词修饰动词，结合“Of all the students in our class”可知，此处要用副词的最高级。故选D。
7．C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在感觉好多了，明天我可以去上学了。——好的，亲爱的。我可以开车送你去学校。
考查形容词辨析和比较级。good好的；worse更糟糕的；better更好的；the best最好的。根据“I feel much”可知，空格处应用形容词比较级。由“and I can go to school tomorrow”可知，应是感觉更好了。故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：——您能给我们一些关于学习数学的建议吗？——当然。我很高兴这样做。
考查名词的单复数。advice意为“建议”，是不可数名词，不能用不定冠词修饰；而some既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词，这里some advice是指一些建议。故选C。
9．A
【详解】句意：Tony是我最好的朋友。他总是在我不开心的时候逗我笑。
考查非谓语动词用法。make是使役动词，后面接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。
10．A
【详解】句意：当我妹妹长大后，她将成为一名工程师。
考查动词短语辨析。grows up长大；hands out分发；gets up起床；dresses up打扮。根据“she is going to be an engineer”可知，成为一名工程师是长大之后的事情。故选A。
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．A
【导语】本文主要探讨习惯问题，并介绍两个人的“坏”习惯。
11．细节理解题。根据“A few months later, he found his teeth were bad—he was brushing them too much.”可知，他刷牙刷得太多了，因此牙齿坏了。故选B。
12．推理判断题。根据“Now let’s meet two people with ‘bad’ habits.”和后文的两个例子可知，作者通过描述他们的行为来展示他们的“坏”习惯。故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据“Betty likes shopping. It helps her forget her worries.”可知，购物帮助贝蒂忘记烦恼。所以当她烦恼的时候，她喜欢购物。故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据“He keeps junk food in his office. When he doesn’t have time for lunch, he will eat it.”可知，他没时间吃午饭的时候就吃垃圾食品裹腹。故选B。
15．推理判断题。本文主要探讨习惯问题，并介绍两个人的“坏”习惯，由此推知，可能在报纸的健康部分读到这篇文章。故选A。
16．C 17．A 18．D 19．A 20．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了三名学生将来的打算。
16．细节理解题。根据“I am going to study English, Italian and math in Grade 12 and then go to a good university to study modern (现代的) languages.—Lance”可知，Lance想在大学学习现代语言。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据“I am going to be a doctor when I am older.—Rosie”可知，Rosie梦想成为一名医生。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据“Before this I am going to travel to Africa and be a volunteer (志愿者) in hospitals.—Rosie”可知，Rosie将去非洲的医院做志愿者。故选D。
19．细节理解题。根据“I came to the UK from Italy when I was five—Laurent”可知，Laurent现在在英国。故选A。
20．细节理解题。根据“I really want to learn some foreign languages like Chinese and Russian, but our school will not start the two subjects until next year!—Laurent”可知，Laurent的学校明年会开设更多的语言课程。故选C。
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了应用程序抖音。
21．推理判断题。根据第二段“In February 2021, TikTok has around 1.1 billion users worldwide. Almost 60% of the users are between the ages of 16 and 24. Then, why is it so popular among young people ”可知，超过一半的抖音全球用户年龄在16至24岁之间，说明抖音吸引了许多年轻人。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据第三段“Firstly, most videos on TikTok last only 15 seconds.”、第四段“The algorithm of the app is another reason.”和第五段“TikTok also encourages everyone to become a creator.”可知，文章提到了抖音受欢迎的三个原因。故选B。
23．句子猜测题。根据下文“You may find yourself spending an hour or two on hundreds of short videos without realizing it. Maybe you just plan to relax a while before finishing your work but end up doing nothing except for scrolling down the screen the whole afternoon.”可知，人们计划在完成工作之前放松一下，但结果整个下午都在刷抖音却什么都没做。由此可以推断划线部分句子意思是随着抖音的发展，精彩的视频不断，越来越多的年轻人花太多的时间刷抖音，以至于耽误了工作或学习。故选A。
24．观点态度题。综合全文可知，抖音上的视频通常都是15秒，让人们在繁忙的日子里，短时间地获得了快乐，释放了压力，给生活增添了乐趣；但同时作者认为刷抖音视频会让时间在无声无息中逝去，很多年轻人沉迷于此，意识不到时间的流逝，从而耽误了学业和工作。故选C。
25．E 26．C 27．F 28．D 29．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了腊八粥的来历。
25．根据下文“Is it soup ...There is rice in the pot, but there are many other things in the pot, too.”可知此句询问大锅里有什么。故选E。
26．根据下文“That’s a good question. I will tell you the story. Long ago, the Buddha (佛陀) was a monk (僧侣)…”可知此句是一个问句，询问吃腊八粥的原因，选项C“我们为什么要吃这个节日粥？”符合语境，故选C。
27．根据上文“Long ago, the Buddha (佛陀) was a monk (僧侣). He thought and thought and forgot to eat!”可知此句继续描述佛陀的情况，选项F“他甚至一动不动。”故选F。
28．根据文中“She went home and found some red beans (豆) and fruit. …The girl took a bowl of food to the Buddha.”可知，空格处将要描述这个女孩找来东西后做饭，选项D“她把它们都放进锅里煮。”符合语境，故选D。
29．根据上文“She helped him eat.”可知空格处将描述这个佛陀的情况，选项B“ 她救了他的命！”符合语境，故选B。
30．B 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．C 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了在一个夏日，一位老人兴高采烈地走在山上，花儿却因为快就要死了，让它很难过，老人告诉它：“过去的已经过去，未来的将要到来，你无法改变它们，但你可以决定享受你真正拥有的这一刻。
30．句意：他开始唱一首歌。
playing玩；singing唱歌；writing写；jumping跳。根据“He started…a song.”及下文中“continuing with the happy song he had been singing.”可知，空处为开始唱歌。故选B。
31．句意：老人转过身来，但他没有看见任何人。
but但是；so所以；or或者；though虽然。根据“The old man turned around…he saw no one.”可知老人转过身来，他没有看见任何人。空格前后句子为转折关系。故选A。
32．句意：“先生，你介意回答一个问题吗？”花儿问。
repeated重复；replied回复；asked问；answered回答。根据上文“Sir, would you mind answering a question ”可知，空处表示的是这朵花询问。故选C。
33．句意：你为什么这么高兴？
worried担心的；happy开心的；tired累的；sad伤心的。根据上文中“It was a summer day. An old man was taking a walk down a hill cheerfully. He started…a song.”可知，老人唱着歌，应该是问为什么这么开心。故选B。
34．句意：你不年轻，也许你剩下的日子不多了。
some一些，修饰可数和不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词；much很多，修饰不可数名词；any任何。根据文中“You are not young and maybe you don’t have…days left.”可知“days”是可数名词复数，此处表达的没有很多天了，应填many。故选B。
35．句意：我的日子过去了，我要枯萎了。
have returned返回；have stood站；have passed过去；have wasted浪费。根据下文“I’m going to wither”可知，此处指的是我的时间已经流逝了。故选C。
36．句意：为什么要把这么美好的一天浪费在没有发生的事情上？
Where哪儿；What什么；Why为什么；How怎样。根据文中“…waste such a lovely day on something that hasn’t happened ”可知，空处指的是为什么要把这么美好的一天浪费在没有发生的事情上。故选C。
37．句意：花儿不太明白。
quite相当；quietly安静地；seldom很少；hardly几乎不。根据上文“But so what …waste such a lovely day on something that hasn’t happened ”可知，空处指的花相当地不理解。故选A。
38．句意：但你可以决定享受你真正拥有的时间。
word话；time时间；voice声音；song歌曲。根据文中“But you can decide to enjoy the…that you truly have.”可知，空处指的是享受你所拥有的时间。故选B。
39．句意：他没有等待花的回答。
wait for等待；put away收起；drop by顺道拜访；put out熄灭。根据下文“the flower’s answer. He just walked away, continuing with the happy song he had been singing.”可知，空处指的是不等花回复。故选A。
40．(c)ompetitions
【详解】句意：这学期有很多英语比赛，我真的很想拿第一名。根据“I really want to get the first prize.”和首字母c可知，此处是指想在英语比赛中拿第一名，名词competition“比赛”符合语境；“lots of”后接复数名词。故填(c)ompetitions。
41．(h)ungry
【详解】句意：妈妈，我饿了。你能给我一些面包吗？根据“Can you give me some bread ”结合首字母可知，此处是指饿了想吃面包，hungry“饥饿的”，形容词作表语，故填(h)ungry。
42．(w)orst
【详解】句意：昨天对玛丽来说是她一生中最糟糕的一天。她丢了钱和身份证。 根据“She lost her money and ID card.”和“in her life”以及首字母提示可知，应填worst“最糟的”，作定语，修饰名词day。故填(w)orst。
43．(o)utgoing
【详解】句意：辛迪和她妈妈一样外向。她们都喜欢与别人交谈。根据“They both enjoy talking with others.”可知，两人都喜欢与别人交谈，说明她们都外向，应用形容词outgoing。as...as之间用形容词原级。故填(o)utgoing。
44．(q)uietly
【详解】句意：汤姆什么也没说。他关上门，悄悄地离开了。空处填副词修饰动词left。根据“Tom didn’t say anything”和首字母提示可知，是悄悄地离开了。quietly“悄悄地”，副词。故填(q)uietly。
45．(t)emperature
【详解】句意：医生测了我的体温并告诉我说我发烧了。根据“told me that I had a fever”可知，此处指测了“我”的体温，take one’s temperature“给某人量体温”，固定短语。故填(t)emperature。
46．(t)raditional
【详解】句意：在中国，人们通常在特殊的节日吃传统食物。根据“...eat...food on special holidays.”和首字母t可知，在特殊的节日里中国人们吃传统的食物，应用形容词traditional“传统的”，修饰名词“food”。故填(t)raditional。
47．（a)vailable
【详解】句意：抱歉啊。我明天没有空。我必须去上歌唱课。根据首字母提示及“I have to take singing lessons.”可知，明天无法参与某项活动，因为要上唱歌课。空处指“有空的”，其英文为available，在句中作表语。故填(a)vailable。
48．(p)ollution
【详解】句意：如果人们乘坐公交去上班而不是开车去上班的话，会减少很多污染。根据给出的首字母提示“p”和“if people take buses to work instead of driving cars.”，可知坐公交车会更环保，减少污染，应该填入名词“pollution”，表示“污染”。故填(p)ollution。
49．(h)ard-working
【详解】句意：蒂娜非常勤奋，所以她在英语考试中总是取得好成绩。根据“so she always gets good grades in English tests”及首字母提示可知，这里指蒂娜非常勤奋，hard-working意为“勤奋的”，故填(h)ard-working。
50．excited 51．dressed 52．drove 53．quickly 54．to get 55．singing 56．not to be 57．felt 58．bought 59．himself
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，这篇文章主要讲述了陈涛上周五与同学们参加户外教育旅行的经历。
50．句意：陈涛非常兴奋，以至于前一天晚上没睡好。根据句意，此处表示人的感受，应用excited。exciting 常用来形容事物令人兴奋，而此处是形容陈涛本人的感受，所以用excited。故填excited。
51．句意：陈涛起床后穿好衣服吃早餐。get dressed 是固定短语，意为“穿好衣服”，此处应用过去式，故填got dressed。
52．句意：然后他的父亲开车送他去学校。根据上下文可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，drive的过去式为drove，故填drove。
53．句意：当公交车到达时，每个人都快速地上了车。此处应用副词quickly 修饰动词got on，故填quickly。
54．句意：他们花了一个多小时才到达农场。It takes sb. some time to do sth 是固定句型，意为“做某事花费某人一些时间”，此处应用to get，故填to get。
55．句意：学生们在路上大部分时间都在唱歌和聊天。spend time (in) doing sth 是固定句型，意为“花费时间做某事”，此处应用singing，故填singing。
56．句意：所以时间似乎不是很长。seem to do sth是固定句型，意为“似乎做某事”，此处应用not to be，故填not to be。
57．句意：后来，他感到饿了，和朋友们一起吃了一些三明治。根据上下文可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，feel 的过去式为felt，故填felt。
58．句意：在他们离开之前，陈涛给他的家人买了一些草莓。根据上下文可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，buy 的过去式为bought，故填bought。
59．句意：但他没有给自己买任何东西。for oneself 是固定短语，意为“为自己”，此处应用 himself，故填himself。
60．范文：
Dear Ben,
I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to life in middle school. In your letter you said that you always feel lonely because of having few friends. I think it is a good choice to join some clubs in your school. In this way, you can make more friends. Besides, you’d better be friendly to others. Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return. In addition, you said you find it difficult to remember English words. Reading more English stories and news can help you learn English words. Besides, if you can develop a habit of keeping an English diary every day, it will be easier for you to remember more words. I hope you will find these suggestions useful.
Good luck with everything!
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中说明Ben的问题，提出你的建议，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据开头提示指出Ben的问题；
第二步，针对问题，提出你的建议；
第三步，书写结语，表达“祝一切好运”的祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①get used to适应；
②be friendly to对……友好；
③in addition另外；
④help sb do sth帮助某人做某事。
[高分句型]
①I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to life in middle school. (宾语从句)
②Besides, if you can develop a habit of keeping an English diary every day, it will be easier for you to remember more words. (if引导条件状语从句)
Day 22综合练习三
《综合3》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B D D B D D A B A B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D C A B C A B D A B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C A B B D C B B C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38
答案 A C A C F D E A
1．B
【详解】句意：我的朋友有一个美丽的花园，里面的花是五颜六色的。
考查冠词。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；the那个，定冠词，表特指。第一空，泛指一个美丽的花园，所以填不定冠词a；第二空，特指花园中的花，所以填定冠词the。故选B。
2．D
【详解】句意：我们打算一月份去香港旅行。
考查时间介词。of……的；on后接具体一天；at后接具体时刻；in后接某年某月某季节。空格后“January”是“一月份”，月份前用介词in，故选D。
3．D
【详解】句意：上周五，我们学校有数百名学生参加了这个活动，我就是其中一员。
考查数词。hundred百，前面有具体数字时，不加s，不加of；hundreds为hundred的复数形式；hundred of为错误形式；hundreds of成百上千。根据“…students took part in the activity”可知，此处指数百名学生参加了这个活动。故选D。
4．B
【详解】句意：——你给你自己买什了？——什么都没买。我没有足够的钱。
考查代词辨析和enough的用法。yourselves你们自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己。根据“What did you buy for... ”及答语中的“I”可知，此处应是问给你自己买了什么，故排除A和C；空二根据选项可知，此处表示足够的钱，enough作形容词“足够的”，修饰名词“money”时，应放在名词前面。故选B。
5．D
【详解】句意：——你更喜欢看哪场比赛，足球还是棒球？ ——足球。我认为这更令人兴奋。
考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级用法。excited感到兴奋的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“Which game do you like to watch better”可知，此处填形容词比较级；句子主语是“football”，描述事物令人兴奋用exciting。故选D。
6．D
【详解】句意：鲁迅是中国现代最伟大的作家之一。
考查形容词最高级以及名词单复数。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”为固定用法，意为“最……的……之一”。great的最高级为greatest，writer的复数形式为writers。故选D。
7．A
【详解】句意：努力工作通向成功。如果你想成功，你必须努力学习，我希望你能成功地实现你的梦想。
考查词性辨析。success成功，名词；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词。由“leads to”可知，此处应用名词，指通向成功，排除B、C；又由“be”可知，此处应用形容词，排除D。故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：今天又冷又多云，所以可能会下雪。
考查情态动词。can’t不能；may可能；need需要；should应该。根据“cold and cloudy”可推断可能会下雪，用may符合语境。故选B。
9．A
【详解】句意：安娜希望学习人工智能，因为它变得越来越重要。
考查非谓语动词。hope to do sth“希望做某事”，为固定短语。故选A。
10．B
【详解】句意：大多数青少年没有手机是活不下去的。他们认为手机在他们的生活中至关重要。
考查介词辨析。with有；without没有；for为了；of关于。根据“They think phones play an important role in their life.”可知此处表达的是青少年没有手机就活不下去，故选B。
11．D 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．B
【导语】本文讲述了一位农民在临死之际告诉他的儿子们自家的葡萄地里埋有宝藏，因此三个儿子将地里的每一寸土都翻了一遍，最终葡萄大丰收，他们赚了很多钱，他们也明白的父亲的良苦用心。
11．句意：年复一年，他的葡萄地都丰收了。
banana香蕉；apple苹果；pear梨；grape葡萄。根据“a large grape field”可知，此处指葡萄地。故选D。
12．句意：他们既年轻又强壮，但从来不想在地里干活或帮助他。
and而且；or或者；but但是；so因此。根据“They were young and strong ... never wanted to work or help him in the field.”可知，前后句为转折关系，but符合题意。故选C。
13．句意：随着年龄的增长，农民开始担心儿子们的未来。
worry about担心；talk about谈论；learn about了解；believe in相信。根据“They were young and strong ...never wanted to work or help him in the field.”可知，是担心儿子们的未来。故选A。
14．句意：深秋的一天，他病得很重。
bored无聊的；ill生病的；happy高兴的；excited兴奋的。根据“He thought that he might die soon.”可知，农民病得很重。故选B。
15．句意：亲爱的儿子们，我看到我的死期临近了。
your你们的；our我们的；my我的；his他的。根据“He thought that he might die soon.”和“Dear sons, I see ... death is near.”可知，此处指“我的”死期将近。故选C。
16．句意：地里有宝藏。
under在……下面；in在……里面；behind在……后面；over在……上方。根据“When I am dead, dig up the whole field to find it.”可知，宝藏在土地下面。故选A。
17．句意：春天开始的时候，老农民死了。
arrived到达；died死亡；cried哭泣；smiled微笑。根据“When I am dead, dig up the whole field to find it.”和“The ... started digging hard for the treasure.”可知，儿子们开始挖宝藏，推知老农民死了。故选B。
18．句意：儿子们开始努力挖掘宝藏。
neighbors邻居；farmers农民；friends朋友；sons儿子。根据“Determined (下定决心的) to find it, they spent days digging up every part of the field.”可知，此处指农民的三个儿子开始挖宝藏。故选D。
19．句意：几个星期后，春雨过后，葡萄长得比以往任何时候都好。
better更好；worse更糟糕；more quickly更快；more slowly更慢。根据“In autumn, the sons had a great harvest”可知，葡萄长得比以往任何时候都好。故选A。
20．句意：秋天，儿子们大丰收，赚了很多钱。
a little一点点；a lot of许多；some一些；any任何。根据“In autumn, the sons had a great harvest”可知，葡萄大丰收，他们赚了很多钱。故选B。
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了索菲亚的朋友们的信息。
21．细节理解题。根据“Peter Brown 13”及“Mary Brown 13”可知Peter Brown和Mary Brown的年龄均为13岁。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“Tom Miller”和“black”可知Tom Miller最喜欢的颜色是黑色。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“Peter Brown Tom Miller Mary Brown Isabella Wells”可知第一行是朋友们的名字。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据表格上面图片里的句子“We all love music.”可知，他们都喜欢音乐。故选B。
25．B 26．D 27．C 28．B
【导语】本文讲述了一名警察在纽约的一个夜晚遇到一个等待旧友的人的故事，最后发现这个人是一个通缉犯。
25．细节理解题。根据“I’m waiting for my friend Jimmy. We made a promise to meet here 20 years ago.”可知，Bob站在门旁是因为在等他的朋友。故选B。
26．推理判断题。根据“I’m a police officer. You’re under arrest (逮捕), Bob.”可推断，Bob是一个通缉犯。故选D。
27．推理判断题。根据“He saw a man standing next to a dark door and went to check on him.”“I’m waiting for my friend Jimmy. We made a promise (承诺) to meet here 20 years ago.”及“I saw it was you when you lighted (点燃) your cigar. it was the face of the man wanted in Chicago”可知，Jimmy按时到达了他们约定的地点等待Bob，当看到Bob点燃了雪茄时，Jimmy确定了Bob就是通缉犯的身份，所以C选项符合放在句中。故选C。
28．推理判断题。故事中描述了Jimmy在履行警察职责时面对个人情感的抉择，最终选择了正义，说明Jimmy作为警察做了正确的事情。故选B。
29．B 30．C 31．A 32．C 33．A
【导语】本文讲述了如果你去一个外国人的派对，你可以带一个什么样的礼物，文中列举了西方国家、日本、法国、英国和亚洲等国家的特点。
29．细节理解题。根据“In some Western countries, some gifts like kites, chopsticks, or an erhu may be people’s favorites.”可知，在一些西方国家，风筝、筷子、二胡可能是人们最喜欢的礼物。故选B。
30．词句猜测题。根据“Remember not to use white, black or brown paper.”可知，礼物要用漂亮的纸来包装。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据“For Japanese, gifts like tea or pens are nice. They don’t like big gifts.”可知，茶对日本人来说是一种很好的礼物。故选A。
32．推理判断题。根据文中所举日本人、法国人、英国人、美国人和亚洲国家等例子，可知不同国家的人喜爱不同的礼物；选项C“不同国家的人有不同的最喜欢的礼物。”陈述正确，故选C。
33．主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段“Do you know what kind of gift you can give to your foreign friend Here are some tips.”可知，短文介绍了给外国朋友送礼物的建议。故选A。
34．C 35．F 36．D 37．E 38．A
【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍科技的发展以及未来生活的变化。
34．根据“You won’t need one”以及“A door will open and a small taxi will take you to your stop”可知与交通工具有关，C选项“没有轿车？不是问题！”符合，故选C。
35．根据“Very large round roofs will protect all cities on the earth”可知此处讲述的是城市的变化，F选项“未来的城市”符合，故选F。
36．根据“You will just think an order”以及“Computers will recognize your voice and your thoughts”可知此处主要讲述的是人的思想可以让电脑识别，让机器执行人的命令。D选项“思维的力量”符合，故选D。
37．根据“You’ll watch any event live on your virtual reality screen and you won’t miss a thing”可知此处讲述的是不需要去电影院、音乐会或是体育馆，就可以观看现场的赛事。E选项“现场观看”符合，故选E。
38．根据“It is a pair of glasses”可知此处与眼镜有关，A选项“谷歌眼镜”符合，故选A。
39．(u)ntil
【详解】句意：直到昨晚11:00李敏才睡觉。根据首字母提示及“...didn’t go to bed...”可知，空处指“直到”，需英文until，not...until...表示“直到……才”。故填(u)ntil。
40．(w)onder
【详解】句意：我真的想知道在哪里可以买到一些故事书。根据“I really…where I can buy some story books.”结合首字母提示可知，此处表示想知道在哪可以买故事书，wonder“想知道”，动词，时态为一般现在时，主语“I”为第一人称单数，用动词原形。故填(w)onder。
41．(b)ored
【详解】句意：有些人读书时会觉得无聊，但我真的觉得很享受。根据“but I really find it enjoyable.”结合首字母提示可知，此处表示有些人觉得无聊，主语为人，此处应用bored“感到无聊的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填(b)ored。
42．(f)ell
【详解】句意：汤姆从树上摔下来摔断了胳膊。根据“down from a tree and broke his arm.”可知是从树上摔下来，fall down from“从……摔下来”，根据“broke”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(f)ell。
43．(u)mbrella
【详解】句意：迈克，现在雨下得很大。你可以用我的伞。根据“It’s raining hard now”和首字母u可知，此处指的是用我的伞，umbrella“雨伞”，可数名词，符合语境，通常情况下，一个人在外出时只会携带一把伞，因此用单数形式。故填(u)mbrella。
44．(t)wice
【详解】句意：拉里每周二和周四去学校图书馆两次。根据“on Tuesday and Thursday.”以及首字母提示，此处是说两次，twice“两次”符合语境，twice a week“一周两次”。故填(t)wice。
45．(h)ardly
【详解】句意：琳达在很远的地方，我几乎看不见她。根据“Linda is so far away that ...”和首字母可知，应是很远，所以几乎看不见她，hardly“几乎不”，故填(h)ardly。
46．(f)resh
【详解】句意：山里的空气很清新。因为有很多树。根据“Because there are many trees.”及所给的首字母提示可知，山里的空气是清新的，fresh意为“清新的”，形容词作表语。故填(f)resh。
47．(o)utgoing
【详解】句意：她妹妹很害羞，但她很外向。空处作表语且修饰人填形容词。根据“Her sister is very shy, but she”及首字母提示可知，她外向。“外向的”用outgoing。故填(o)utgoing。
48．(m)yself
【详解】句意：——谁教你弹吉他？——没有人。我自己教的。根据“No one.”可知，答话人是“自”学的，主语是“I”，故空格处填I的反身代词myself。故填(m)yself。
49．will be 50．crowded 51．for 52．years 53．So 54．to live 55．and 56．are doing 57．till 58．will come
【导语】本文主要讲述了地球面临的一些问题，将来地球会更加拥挤。科学家们正在研究到月球上生活，但是他们还需要解决很多问题。
49．句意：下个世纪将会有更多的人。根据时间状语“next century”可知用于一般将来时，此处用助动词will+动词原形，故填will be。
50．句意：地球将会非常拥挤，所以每个人都会有一点空间。根据“there will be a little room”可知将有很少的空间，所以地球将会非常拥挤，be动词后接形容词作表语，crowded“拥挤的”，故填crowded。
51．句意：地球将会非常拥挤，所以每个人都会有一点空间。根据“there will be a little room”可知地球将会非常拥挤，所以每个人将有很少的空间，for sb.表示“对某人而言”，故填for。
52．句意：也许600年后地球上将只剩下站立的空间。根据空前的“600”可知year要用名词复数，故填years。
53．句意：所以人类正在想办法解决这个问题。根据“That will be a very serious problem.”可知地球拥挤将是一个严重的问题，所以人类正在想办法解决这个问题，表示因果关系，前因后果，so“因此，所以”符合语境，故填So。
54．句意：也许有一天人类会去月球上居住。go to do sth.“去做某事”，故填to live。
55．句意：但是那里没有空气，没有植物，没有生命。根据“But there is no air, no plants…no life there.”可知这里表示并列，连接no plants和no life，故填and。
56．句意：所以科学家们现在正在多方面进行实验。根据“now”可知表示正在做某事，要用现在进行时，结构是：am/is/are+现在分词，主语scientists是复数，be动词要用are，故填are doing。
57．句意：他们必须解决许多问题直到人类能够在月球上生活。根据“They have to solve many problems…”及“man can live on the moon”可知在人类到月球生活前要解决很多问题，此处可填till表示“直到……才”，故填till。
58．句意：我确信我们的梦想将在下个世纪实现。根据时间状语“in the next century”可知用一般将来时，结构是：助动词will+动词原形，故填will come。
59．参考例文：
Dear Mom and Dad,
I am so excited to tell you some interesting things that I have experienced in Anhui. On the first day, we took the train to the Yellow Mountain. It was a really beautiful place. So millions of tourists from all over the world come here every year. On the second day, we went back to Hefei by plane. It was faster and more comfortable than by train. We went to Anhui’s Celebrities Museum and had learnt many famous people were born in Anhui. On the third day, we took the bus to Hefei Huangmei Opera Theatre to enjoy traditional Huangmei Opera. We also enjoyed the magic shows and ate lots of local snacks. What a special trip we had!
Yours,
Daming
【详解】[ 总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应该注意不要遗漏要点提示中任何的一项，可以适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤 ]
第一步，表明写作意图；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，介绍自己在安徽旅行的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语，感叹此次旅行的特别。
[亮点词汇 ]
①millions of成千上万的
②all over the world全世界
③be born in出生于
[高分句型 ]
①I am so excited to tell you some interesting things that I have experienced in Anhui.（so...that引导的结果状语从句）
②It was faster and more comfortable than by train.（比较级句型）
Day 23综合练习四
《综合4》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C C C B B B A D D C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B D C A A C C B A B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A C B C B D B A B C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C D C C B C A F D E
1．C
【详解】句意：安迪想成为一名工程师，但凯利想成为一名伟大的医生。
考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前。第一空表泛指，engineer以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an；第二空表泛指，great以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a，故选C。
2．C
【详解】句意：有些动物处于危险之中，所以我们需要做很多事情来拯救它们。
考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；so所以；for因为。分析句子结构可知，前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，应用so连接。故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意：布朗一家在一个下雨天到达马来西亚。
考查动词短语和介词辨析。arrive in到达大地方；arrive at到达小地方。“Malaysia”是大地点，应用介词in。in后加年、月、季节等；on后加星期或具体某一天。“a rainy day”是具体的时间，应用介词on。故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：——吉姆，相信自己，你能做到的！——谢谢，我会的。
考查反身代词。himself他自己；yourself你自己；itself它自己；myself我自己。根据“you can make it!”可知，此处指“你自己”。故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：上周参加入学考试后，只有大约两百名学生通过了考试。
考查hundred的用法。当hundred前有具体的数字时，hundred用单数形式；当hundred前没有具体的数字，且和of连用时，hundred要变成复数形式hundreds，hundreds of意为“成百上千的，数百的”。选项C和D都是错误表达，所以排除；根据空前的Only about可知，空处应填入一个具体的数量，two hundred“两百”符合语境。故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：打乒乓球比在电视上看比赛更令人兴奋。
考查形容词比较级。exciting令人兴奋的，形容词原级；more exciting更令人兴奋的，形容词比较级；most exciting最令人兴奋的，形容词最高级；the most exciting最令人兴奋的，形容词最高级。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，应用more exciting。故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：——李明写的真认真！——是的。他是班级里最细心的同学之一。
考查形容词最高级和副词的用法。carefully小心地，副词；careful小心的，形容词。根据“writes”可知，应用副词修饰动词，故第一个空选“carefully”；根据“he is one of… students in our class.”可知，考查one of +the+形容词最高级+名词复数，此处用形容词的最高级，careful的最高级 the most careful。故选A。
8．D
【详解】句意：牛奶对我们的健康有好处。
考查介词及名词。to朝向；for为了；health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词。be good for对……有好处，固定搭配；根据“our”可知第二空填写名词，故选D。
9．D
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我怎么去最近的银行？——沿着这条街走。从这里步行大约十分钟。
考查名词所有格。此处修饰名词walk，应用名词所有格，ten后加名词复数，故此处用名词复数的所有格，故“十分钟的”表达为ten minutes’。故选D。
10．C
【详解】句意：如果下周去昆明旅游，我将给你寄一张明信片。
考查时态。根据“If I travel to Kunming next week, I ... you a postcard.”可知，此句为if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选C。
11．B 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．A 16．C 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了卖鹅腿的阿姨在网上走红后因为太多人来找她，停止工作一段时间后又重新出来卖鹅腿的故事。
11．句意：每天，她都卖鹅腿给北大、清华等名校的学生。
keeps保持；sells卖；tells告诉；shows展示。根据“Every day, she…goose (鹅) legs to students in some famous (有名的)”及后文可知，此处是指卖鹅腿。故选B。
12．句意：因为鹅腿美味又便宜，许多学生喜欢它们。
find找；put放；use用；love喜欢。根据“Because the goose legs are delicious and cheap”可知，鹅腿美味又便宜，所以学生喜欢吃。故选D。
13．句意：去年11月，因为太多大学生试图从陈那里购买鹅腿，她变得很受欢迎。
smart聪明的；friendly友好的；popular受欢迎的；healthy健康的。根据“she got…online.”可知，因为太多大学生买鹅腿，所以她很受欢迎。故选C。
14．句意：这让陈感到非常担心和疲惫，以至于她无法放松。
tired疲惫的；relaxed放松的；happy开心的；funny有趣的。根据“This made Chen so worried and…that she couldn’t relax.”可知，很多人来找她，让她感到很疲惫。故选A。
15．句意：所以，她停止了她的工作。
stopped停止；finished结束；watched看；described描述。根据“This made Chen so worried…her work.”可知，她感到很疲惫，所以停止了工作。故选A。
16．句意：幸运的是，她后来又开始卖鹅腿了。
Hardly几乎不；Early早期的；Luckily幸运地；Differently不同地。根据“…, she started selling goose legs again later.”可知，Luckily“幸运地”最符合语境。故选C。
17．句意：她告诉听众她每天的工作是如何制作鹅腿以及她如何来到北京的。
exercise运动；problem问题；work工作；study学习。根据“She told the listeners about her everyday…of how to make goose legs”可知，此处是指她每日的工作。故选C。
18．句意：她还告诉他们要追随自己的梦想并热爱生活。
only只有；also也；soon快速；usually通常。根据“She…told them to follow their dreams and love their lives.”可知，此处是指她补充说道，also“也”符合语境。故选B。
19．句意：我知道你们每天都很忙，但我希望你们也能享受生活。
But但是；Because因为；Or或者；As作为。根据“I know you are busy every day.…I wish that you could also enjoy life.”可知，前后为转折关系，用连词but连接。故选A。
20．句意：他们说陈的故事告诉他们，通过努力工作，每个人都可以让自己的生活变得精彩。
language语言；story故事；gift礼物；book书。根据“They say Chen’s…tells them that everyone can make their life wonderful through hard work.”可知，此处是指陈卖鹅腿的故事。故选B。
21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文讲述了上海租客与房东建立深厚情谊，如同一家人，彼此尊重关照，共同生活多年，展现温情故事。
21．细节理解题。根据“The renter, Mr. Kang, said in the video that his wife came to Shanghai to work in 2017 and rented a room.”可知，租房时间为2017年。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据第三段“In 2020, the couple (夫妇) got married (结婚) and thought about moving out to live on their own. ...So they didn’t move out at last.”可知，婚后，这对夫妇继续与房东生活。故选C。
23．词义猜测题。根据“but they still need to work hard to buy a house.”可知，他们需要努力买房可推知，他们计划定居。故选B。
24．推理判断题。根据最后一段““But for now, we will live here. We are like a family,” Kang said.”及全文内容可知，他们在一起生活得很愉快，就像一家人。故选C。
25．主旨大意题。根据“Not long ago, a renter (租客) put a video online and told a touching story between him and the house owner.”以及阅读全文可知，本文主要讲述了租客一家与房东之间的感人故事。故选B。
26．D 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者爷爷的健康生活习惯。
26．细节理解题。根据“I am fourteen. My grandfather is fifty years older than me.”可知，作者十四岁，爷爷比作者大五十岁，所以爷爷六十四岁，故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“Every morning, my grandfather goes out with a radio (收音机). He likes to listen to the news on it. ”可知，是因为他喜欢听收音机的新闻，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“He learns drawing there”可知，他在里面学习画画。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“He never stays up. He likes to share his ways of keeping healthy with others.”可知，作者的爷爷从不熬夜，他很健康。故选B。
30．最佳标题题。根据“But he looks very young. He looks like a fifty -year- old man. Now he can do everything by himself. For example, he cooks, washes clothes, does the housework and so on.”和全文可知，文章全篇主要介绍了作者爷爷的健康生活习惯。故选C。
31．C 32．D 33．C 34．C 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了用小程序记录步行数目并发布到网上可以促进人们养成走路的习惯。能相互促进, 有益于健康。
31．词句猜测题。根据“This helps me to exercise much and keep a habit,(这帮助我多锻炼，保持一个好习惯)”以及“I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat.(我也可以和我的朋友在微信上谈论如何保持健康)”可知，此处是指大家相互鼓励，保持锻炼，因此“encourage”的意思应是“鼓励”。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“People are finding it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter app (计步应用程序) on their phones to record how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.”可知，第二段没有提到走更多步数的人会得到奖品。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was a little lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. ‘After I use the step counter app, everything is different: It’s great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes (奖金) for those who walk more steps. I really like it.’ he said.”可知，因为这个计步器应用，他改变了很多。故选C。
34．篇章结构题。第一段点出主题，网上展示每日行走的步数变得很流行；第二三四段介绍人们使用计步应用程序，第五段总结，分享作者对于计步器的想法。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking.”可知，作者认为这个软件可以让人对锻炼更感兴趣。故选B。
36．C 37．A 38．F 39．D 40．E
【分析】本文讲述了未来生活发生的变化。食物将发生变化，人们会吃更多水果和蔬菜，远离垃圾食品。其次，电脑会变得很小很有用，也许电脑可以被装进人们的口袋。第三是工作，危险和难的工作都会由机器人来做，人们工作时间会比现在要少，因此人们会有更多的时间去运动。
36．根据空缺处前一句“Will we study at home ”和后一句“Will we fly to the moon easily ”，可知此处应该是同一结构的句子，只有选项C. Will we have robots 符合要求，故选C。
37．根据文中“Between then and now many changes will take place, but what will the changes be 从那时到现在，会发生许多变化，但是这些变化会是什么呢 ”,可知前一句应该说“未来的生活将会和今天的生活不同”，所以选项A. Life in the future will be very different from life today. 符合题意。故选A。
38．根据第三段“Maybe no one will eat meat. Instead, people will eat more fruit and vegetables. People will stay away from junk food. Maybe people will be healthier. 也许没人会吃肉。相反，人们会吃更多的水果和蔬菜。人们会远离垃圾食品。也许人们会更健康。”，可知本段讲了未来食物会发生变化，所以选项F. There will be changes in our food. 符合题意，故选F。
39．根据第四段“Maybe we will even put the computers into our pockets. There will be at least two computers in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects at school. 也许我们会把电脑放进口袋里。每个家庭至少有两台电脑。计算机学习将是学校最重要的课程之一。”，可知本段讲述电脑在未来的变化，所以选项D. Computers will be small and useful.符合题意，故选D。
40．根据第五段“Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots. People will work fewer hours than they do now. And they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. 危险和艰苦的工作可以由机器人来完成。人们的工作时间比现在少。他们将有更多的自由活动时间，看电视和旅游。”，可知本段讲了未来的工作会发生变化，所以选项E. Work in the future will be different, too.符合题意，故选E。
41．(q)uietly
【详解】句意：我妈妈静静地坐在那里，什么也没说。根据“didn’t say anything”和首字母q可知，她什么也没有说，应是安静地坐着，应用副词quietly“安静地”，修饰动词“sat”。故填(q)uietly。
42．(r)esult
【详解】句意：听到足球比赛的结果之后，我们都很开心。根据“After hearing the...of the football game, we were all happy.”及首字母r可知，开心是因为得知了比赛的结果；result“结果”，此处特指某次比赛的结果，用可数名词单数表达。故填(r)esult。
43．(h)ard-working
【详解】句意：琳达是一个勤奋的女孩。她大部分时间都在学习。根据“She spends most time studying.”可知，琳达是个勤奋的女孩，hard-working“勤奋的”，形容词作定语。故填(h)ard-working。
44．(c)ompetitions
【详解】句意：露西擅长唱歌，所以她总是赢得很多歌唱比赛。根据“Lucy is good at singing, so she always wins a lot of singing...”和首字母c可知，她擅长唱歌，所以总是能在唱歌比赛中获胜，名词competition“比赛”符合语境，a lot of后接复数名词。故填(c)ompetitions。
45．(e)nough
【详解】句意：充足的睡眠对青少年的健康是非常必要的。我们应该尽最大努力完成作业，早点睡觉。sleep为名词，其前应用形容词修饰。根据“...is quite necessary for teenagers’ health”可知此处指的是充足的睡眠对青少年的健康是非常有必要的。首字母为e，“充足的”可用形容词enough。故填(e)nough。
46．(u)mbrella
【详解】句意：外面在下雨，所以里克带了把伞。根据“It’s raining outside,”以及首字母提示，umbrella“雨伞”符合题意，an接可数名词单数，故填(u)mbrella。
47．(w)onderful
【详解】句意：我和父母在海南度过了一段美好的旅程。根据“journey to Hainan.”以及首字母提示，wonderful“精彩的”符合题意，作定语。故填(w)onderful。
48．(d)ig
【详解】句意：如果我们想种树，首先我们应该挖一个坑。根据“If we want to plant a tree”及所给首字母可知，此处表示“挖”一个坑，dig“挖掘”，是动词；空前有情态动词“should”，因此用动词原形。故填(d)ig。
49．(i)mproving
【详解】句意：我们必须在改善我们的生活环境方面发挥作用。根据“our living environment”可知是改善我们的生活环境，improve“改善”，介词in后加动名词。故填(i)mproving。
50．(a)vailable
【详解】句意：他最近非常忙，以至于他到下周才会有空。由“He is so busy recently”和所给首字母可知，此空表示“有空的”，其英文为：available，形容词。故填(a)vailable。
51．with 52．hobbies 53．carefully 54．plant/to plant 55．them 56．flying 57．a 58．although/though 59．joined 60．become
【导语】本文讲述了宇航员汤洪波的经历。
51．句意：2021年6月17日，他与另外两名中国宇航员聂海胜和刘伯明一起进入太空。分析“he went into space...two other Chinese astronauts Nie Haisheng and Liu Boming”可知，空格处意为 “和”，应填介词with。故填with。
52．句意：在学校里，他很勤奋，他的爱好之一是读书。“one of+可数名词的复数形式表示 “……之一”，结合提示词，空格处应填可数名词hobby “爱好”的复数形式，故填hobbies。
53．句意：只要他有空，他就会认真阅读不同种类的书。结合提示词和“he would read different kinds of books...”可知，空格处应填careful的副词形式carefully “认真地”，用于修饰动词read，故填carefully。
54．句意：放学后，他帮助父母种水稻或喂奶牛。help sb. (to) do sth.意为 “帮助某人做某事”，结合提示词，空格处应填plant或to plant，故填plant/to plant。
55．句意：有时他甚至帮他们干一些繁重的活。helped是动词，其后接人称代词的宾格，结合提示词，空格处应填they的宾格them “他们”，故填them。
56．句意：在很小的时候，汤汤洪波看到飞机在空中飞行时，他会非常高兴。 see sth. doing sth.意为“看见某物正在做某事”，结合提示词，空格处应填fly的动词-ing形式，故填flying。
57．句意：我将来想成为一名飞行员。分析“I want to be...pilot in the future”可知，空格处意为 “一名”，表示泛指，应用不定冠词a或an，空后的pilot以辅音音素开头，故填a。
58．句意：尽管他们担心儿子的安全，但是他们支持他们的儿子。分析“They supported (支持) their son...they were worried about their son’s safety (安全).”可知，是让步状语从句，空格处意为 “尽管，虽然”，应填although或though，故填although/though。
59．句意：1995年，汤洪波参军，实现了成为一名飞行员的梦想。根据“came”可知，时态是一般过去时，结合提示词，动词join “参加”应用过去式，故填joined。
60．句意：他训练得很刻苦，因为他相信努力工作能使他成为一名优秀的飞行员。make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”，结合提示词，空格处应填动词become “成为” 的原形，故填become。
61．例文
My name is Mike. My friends and I have different plans for this weekend.
Lisa is going to do her homework on Saturday. On Sunday, she is going to climb a mountain with her friends. Jack is going to play baseball on Saturday morning. On Saturday afternoon, he’s going to row in the park. What about Mary On Sunday morning, she’s going to see a movie. On Sunday afternoon, she is going to do some housework. As for me, I am going to go to the countryside to visit my grandparents on Saturday. I am going to stay there for two days. I think all of us will have a good time this weekend.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般将来时”
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己和朋友周末有不同的计划；
第二步，根据具体描述自己及几位朋友本周末打算做的事情。
[亮点词汇]
① see a movie看电影
② as for至于
③ have a good time玩得开心
[高分句型]
I think all of us will have a good time this weekend.（宾语从句）
