人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?单元综合测试卷（含听力原文及答案，无音频）

第四单元综合测试卷
(时间：100分钟满分:120分)
一 二 三 四 五 六 总 分
一、听力理解(20 小题，每小题1分，共20 分)
第一节
你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。
( )1. A. clean B. clear C. clever
( )2.A.communicate B. continue C.compare
( )3. A. old B. older C. elder
( )4. A. classroom B. classmate C. glasses
( )5. A. take out B. work out C. hand out
第二节
你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( )6. Which sport does the boy like better
A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. Volleyball.
( )7. Why should the boy stop playing computer games
A. For the health. B. For the money. C. For the grades.
( )8. What will the girl do
A. Give her friend a movie ticket.
B. Give her friend a call.
C. Write to her friend.
( )9. What's wrong with Mary
A. She is hungry.
B. Her dress is out of style.
C. She has no friends.
( )10. Why does Jack look sad
A. He had a fight with his sister.
B. His sister took his magazines.
C. He looked through his sister's things.
第三节
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
( )11. What time does Lucy get up on weekdays
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
( )12. How does Lucy get to school
A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus.
( )13. What does Lucy do in the afternoons
A. She plays soccer and reads.
B. She plays basketball and sings.
C. She has English lessons and draws.
( )14. Who helps Lucy and her sister with the homework
A. Their father. B. Their mother. C. Their grandmother.
( )15. What can Lucy's grandmother make
A. Cakes. B. Bags. C. Shoes.
第四节
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Person Advice
Father You should 16. ______ computer engineering in a university.
Mother You should be a computer salesperson to make lots of 17. ___ .
Brother Let's start a company 18. ______ .
Sister You could teach computer science in my 19. ______ .
Uncle You should 20. ______ in my company.
二、单项选择(10 小题，每小题1分，共10 分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. WeChat is one of the most convenient ways of .
A. information B.competition C.communication D. pollution
( )22.—I have trouble working out the problem.
— you ask John for help He's good at math.
A. Why do B. Why not C. Why don't D. Why no
( )23. I wanted to enter the new building, but my mother didn't allow it. She thought it is dangerous.
A. me doing B. doing C. me to do D. to do
( )24. We communicate each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.
A. on B. through C. in D. with
( )25.— Could you tell me something about the 2019 FINA World Championships (世界游泳锦标赛)
— Yes. And you can more information on the Internet.
A. look over B. look afterC. look through D. look around
( )26. We different kinds of classes to students.
A. help B. send C. offer D. provide
( )27. I am a little shy and I feel very when I see my idol(偶像).
A. mad B. nervous C. sad D. angry
( )28.— Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class.
— She is right. Speaking is an important language .
A. sign B. skill C. suggestion D. thing
( )29.— How do you like Dave
— He is the most popular student in his class. He his classmates.
A. gets on well with B. laughs at
C. is angry with D. is the same as
( )30.— Nowadays, most students are under too much pressure.
— . They need time to relax and think for themselves.
A. I disagree B. I do agree with you
C. It's very kind of you D. It doesn't matter
三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I returned home to spend the holiday with my mom happily. I would like to sit on the sofa, watching TV and talking with her 31 midnight.
Not long after I arrived home, one of her friends asked her to go to a party and she left home at once. She came back late that night. I didn't 32 she loved me.
During the following days,I didn't speak to her. 33 she spoke to me,I said nothing. But later I began to feel sad. Sometimes I really wanted to 34 sorry to her, but I couldn't speak out. So I helped 35 some housework. I did everything I could when my mother 36 at home. When she returned, she felt 37 .
On the last day, my mother drove me to the train station. At first we said nothing. 38 she said, “Sorry for that night. You know that you are the most 39 to me.” I couldn't say a word and I tried not to cry. Before getting on the 40 ,I finally said sorry to her. She cried. But I knew she was happy.
( )31. A. before B. until C. unless D. though
( )32. A. explain B.compare C. think D. hope
( )33. A. When B. Where C. Why D. How
( )34. A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say
( )35. A. to B. for C. with D. of
( )36. A. did B. was C. didn't D. wasn't
( )37. A. sad B. nervous C. happy D. lonely
( )38. A. Or B. So C. But D. Then
( )39. A. difficult B. important C. excited D. different
( )40. A. bus B. plane C. subway D. train
四、阅读理解(20 小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Arguments(争吵) between teenagers and parents can be a problem and should be taken seriously.
A few examples of the arguments
Parent: Mike is always making trouble in school. You'd better keep away from him. Ben: You don't know him as well as I do, stop trying to tell me who I can make friends with.
Parent: Don't spend so much time playing computer games. You should do something meaningful. Grace:I've already finished my homework. I just want to relax.
Parent: You got an F in your physics exam again. I'm disappointed (失望) with you. Jack:I did study hard, but it's just too difficult for me.
* Some results of a survey
About 18% of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems.
Over 50% of the kids think their parents don't understand them.
Almost 50% of the parents talk to their children only about school.
* Some suggestions from experts
Communicate with your kids in a friendly way.
Encourage kids to share their feelings with you.
Take part in different activities together with kids.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )41. Ben's parent isn't happy with Ben being friends with .
A. Mike B. Grace C. Jack D. Linda
( )42. Grace's mother thinks playing computer games is .
A. interesting B. relaxing C. meaningless D. difficult
( )43. Jack didn't do well in physics because .
A. he often plays with Mike
B. he thinks it's too hard for him
C. he plays computer games too much
D. he didn't study hard
( )44. From the survey of the passage, we can know that .
A. none of the kids think their parents understand them
B. most parents talk to their children only about school
C. a few kids talk to their parents when they have problems
D. parents don't like encourage their children
( )45. The suggestions are for .
A. parents B. teachers C. students D. friends
B
Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on with your parents. But in fact, it isn't as difficult as you think. Follow these ways, and then you' ll improve your relationship with them.
Spend more time with your parents. Your parents won't always be around, so try to spend more time with them. This doesn't mean just sitting in front of the TV together. Instead, you should do more activities with your parents together. By doing them, all of you will feel happy and relaxed.
Talk with your parents more often. In order to understand them better, you should talk with them more often. Try to learn more about their own childhood. In this way, you will understand them better.
Always listen to your parents. This may seem simple, but it's often harder than you think. Look at your parents when they are talking. Don't interrupt them, and then speak clearly when replying to them.
Share your feelings with your parents. Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about you. Just do your best to open your heart to them. When possible, talk to them about something at school or what you really want to be in the future.
Make your parents feel proud. There are always some ways to make your parents feel good about you. By working hard, you can do well at school or win prizes in games. They will think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )46. Who is the passage written for
A. Parents. B. Children. C. Old people. D. Teachers.
( )47. How can you get on with your parents according to the second paragraph
A. By watching TV with them all the time.
B. By helping them to do chores.
C. By making up stories about them.
D. By spending more time with them.
( )48. What does the underlined word“interrupt” mean in Chinese
A.理睬 B.注视 C.打断 D.忽略
( )49. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A. Here are five different ways to help you get on with your parents.
B. It's important to learn to share your feelings with your parents.
C. Your good grades or prizes usually make your parents feel proud.
D. To improve the relationship with your parents, you should do everything for them.
( )50. What's the best title for the passage
A. When to Talk to Your Parents
B. How to Get on with Your Parents
C. Why Should We Study Hard at School
D. How to Make Your Parents Feel Proud
C
Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Liu Wei,a eighth grade student from No.2 middle school, could not under- stand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.
Another student,16-year-old Yang Fang from No. 1 middle school, was afraid of exams. She got very worried when she looked at the exam paper. She couldn't think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental(思想的、精神的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy. And they have problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won't ask others for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don't want to talk about their secrets.
Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:
* Talk to your parents or teachers often
* Take part in group activities and play sports
* Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )51. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have .
A. no parents B. a headache
C. knives with them D. mental problems
( )52. Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because .
A. he was afraid of his teacher
B. he was so worried about his studies
C. he wanted to frighten his parents
D. his finger was badly hurt
( )53. Yang Fang's problems happened when .
A. she had exams B. she studied very hard
B. she talked with her parents D. she thought of something
( )54. Students who have problems won't ask others for help because
A. they won't let others think they are stupid
B. they don't think doctors can help them
C. they don't want to tell their secrets to others
D. both A and C
( )55. Liang Yuezhu's advice tells us that .
A. it's necessary for them to study with others
B. only group activities and sports can help them
C. it's better for the students who have mental problems to join others
D. teachers and parents can't do anything about mental problems
D
56. We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all!
57. If you go without sleep, you might have problems with your memory or with your concentration(注意力). In order to concentrate at school or perform well in tests, we really need to get a good night's sleep.
58. Dr. Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. “Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. Although it's normal to want successful children, it's even more important to have happy children.”
59. Yes, you knew I was going to say this! It is so important. Smoking is not cool. It is dangerous. It harms nearly every part of your body. Think about how your family and friends will feel, and think about what it will do to your health.
60. I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. Now I feel really healthy.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Not getting enough sleep has effects on our brain's work.
B. Too much pressure is not good for a child's development.
C. Say no to smoking!
D. Our survey about doing exercise.
E. Taking my pet for a walk makes me healthy.
五、句型转换(5小题，每空1.5分，共15分)
61. Why don't you ask your teacher for help (改为同义句)
ask your teacher for help
62. You should talk to your friend. He can say he's sorry.(合并为一句)
You should talk to your friend he can say he's sorry.
63.他正在浏览一本杂志。(汉译英)
He is a magazine.
64.他和他的同学相处得不好。(汉译英)
He can't with his classmates.
65. You'd better ask her for help.(改为否定句)
You'd better her for help.
六、书面表达(20分)
Bob在学习和生活中遇到了一些问题，需要你给出一些建议。请根据下面表格提供的信息，用英文写一篇80 词左右的短文。
Bob’ s problems Advice
1.有时感到孤独，不善于交朋友 2.经常玩电脑游戏 3.不擅长英语 4.总是和父母争吵 1.学会和别人友好相处 2.不要花太多时间玩游戏 3.按时完成英语作业，多向老师请教 4.经常与父母交谈
要求：1.短文内容必须包含以上信息要点，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。
Bob has some problems in his life and study.
第四单元综合测试卷
听力材料
第一节
你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。
1. I am not clear about the reason why you want to go.
2. We can use QQ to communicate with each other online now.
3. My elder sister spends much money on her clothes every week.
4. You can go to the supermarket with your classmate.
5. The teachers encourage their students to work out the problems by themselves.
第二节
你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6. W: What about playing basketball after class
M: Why not play soccer It's more interesting than basketball.
7. M: Mom, why should I stop playing computer games
W: For your health, my son.
8. W:I argued with my best friend, David. What should I do
M: You can give her a ticket to a movie.
9. W:I want to have dinner with my friends. But my dress is out of style. What should I do
M: You need to buy a new one, Mary.
10. W: You look sad, Jack. What's wrong
M: Well, my sister looked through my things yesterday. She took some of my new magazines.
第三节
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
Hi! My name is Lucy. On weekdays I get up at half past seven and I have breakfast with my parents and my sister Paula. We go to school by bus. My father goes to work by train. My mother works at home. She is a writer. Paula and I have lunch at school, because in the afternoons we do activities. I sing in the club and play basketball. Paula goes to an art class and plays badminton. After school we go home and my mother helps us with the homework. We also help at home. I clean the rooms and Paula does the dishes. On weekends we visit our grand- mother. She makes us cakes and we play with our cousins all afternoon. It's great fun!
第四节
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Dear John,
I am very upset and I need some help. You know I will finish college soon, and I have to decide about my future. I like the computer and I really want to work on it.
Last Sunday I asked my family for some advice. They had quite different ideas about my future! My father said I should go to university and study computer engineering. My mother thought I should get a job as a computer salesperson, so I could make a lot of money. My brother wanted to start a website design company with me. My sister did poorly in computer science and she wanted me to teach her in her school. My uncle manages a famous software company. He hoped I could join his company. As you see, it is very difficult for me to decide which one is the best. What do you think Write to me soon.
Yours,
Jordan
参考答案
一、1—5 BACBB 6—10 BAABB 11—15 BCBBA
16. study 17. money 18. together19. school 20. work
二、21—25 CCCDC 26—30 CBBAB
三、31—35 BCADC 36—40 DCDBD
四、41—45 ACBCA 46—50 BDCDB 51—55 DBADC 56—60 DABCE
五、61. Why not 62. so that 63. reading through 64. get along 65. not ask
六、One possible version:
Bob has some problems in his life and study. Sometimes he feels lonely and he isn't good at making friends with others because he is too shy. He doesn't learn English well and he often plays computer games at home. He always argues with his parents.
In my opinion, he should learn to get on well with others. If he wants to learn English well, he should listen to the teacher carefully in class and finish his English homework on time. If he has any questions, he can ask his teacher for help. When he is free, he shouldn't spend much time playing computer games. It's bad for his health and wastes lots of time. He should sit down and communicate with his parents.