2025广东版英语中考专题练习--第二部分 语篇题型组合训练（学生版+教师版）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025广东版英语中考专题
第二部分 语篇题型组合训练
组合训练一 广东省卷题型 时间:35分钟
Ⅰ.语法选择（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
（2024大湾区二模）People passing by Daizhuang village in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu can often see an elderly man working hard in the fields. Zhao Yafu, 83, has worked with local farmers 1 more than 20 years.
Walking on the clean roads among flowers and trees, visitors may find it 2 to imagine that each villager in Daizhuang could only make 2,000 yuan a year around 2000. Now the 3 income （收入） is about 20 times higher.
Zhao wanted to teach the villagers how 4 fruits and vegetables scientifically. At first, the villagers 5 whether he would really teach them for free. They didn't believe 6 Zhao taught them, either. 7 Zhao started giving lessons in the village, only two people showed up to his class. After seeing that the fruits and vegetables Zhao grew 8 at much higher prices than theirs, they began to accept Zhao and his lessons.
Zhao loves the fields 9 . In 2018, Zhao set up 10 workshop. He and his team offer more training to help farmers. They plan to spread the experience to more areas across China so that more farmers can live a better life.
1．A. in B. for C. after
2．A. hard B. harder C. the hardest
3．A. villagers B. villagers' C. villager's
4．A. grow B. growing C. to grow
5．A. doubt B. doubted C. will doubt
6．A. what B. that C. which
7．A. Until B. When C. Before
8．A. sold B. are sold C. were sold
9．A. deep B. deeply C. deepness
10．A. a B. an C. the
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了83岁的赵亚夫20多年前开始帮助戴庄的农民科学地种植水果和蔬菜，使农民过上了更好的生活。
[答案]
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B
6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A
[解析]
1．本题考查介词。根据句中“has worked”可知，本句时态为现在完成时，“for+一段时间”可用于现在完成时，故选B。
2．本题考查形容词。find it+adj.+to do sth.是固定句型，表示“发现做某事……”，此处没有比较意义，故空处用形容词原形作宾语补足语，故选A。
3．本题考查名词所有格。分析句子可知， villager与income之间是所属关系，需用所有格，因村民不止一个，所以需用villagers的所有格，故选B。
4．本题考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，需用“how+动词不定式”结构作宾语，故选C。
5．本题考查时态。此处讲述的是过去的事，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选B。
6．本题考查宾语从句引导词。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导宾语从句；taught sb. sth. 表示“教某人某物”，空处在从句中作taught的宾语，指物，应用what，故选A。
7．本题考查从属连词。根据语境可知，空处需用When来引导时间状语从句，故选B。
8．本题考查被动语态。分析句子可知，从句的主语“the fruits and vegetables Zhao grew（赵亚夫种的水果和蔬菜）”和谓语动词，即备选词核心词sell，之间是被动关系；再根据句中“began”一词可知，此处需用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
9．本题考查副词。loves为动词，需用副词修饰，故选B。
10．本题考查冠词。 空后的单数可数名词workshop是首次提及，需用不定冠词；workshop是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a，故选A。
Ⅱ.完形填空（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
（2024广东模拟）These days, teenagers are heavily influenced by the media. Many of them have spent more time on television or the Internet than with their teachers and 1 at school.
However, several studies have shown a（n） 2 problem: today's teenagers lack media literacy（缺乏媒体素养）. In other words, they have difficulty 3 the information they see properly. More than 80% of middle school students could not 4 whether the news is real or not.
Kevin, a Media Effeets （媒体效应） teacher, helped his students improve media literacy through an example. The example showed why media literacy was so 5 . In the example, two news stations reported a snowstorm, mostly about how the snowstorm started. The other stations focused on（关注） those kids playing in the snow 6 ， painting a cheerful picture. They were so 7 though it was the same snow. “For news, they just report what is happening and what it has brought. Not about 8 or opinions, just about facts,” said Kevin, “but for others, they just focus on feelings or opinions. They are just different 9 of one thing. Both are OK.”
As for the best time to start learning media literacy, many experts 10 the age of 12. “Some basic ideas about media literacy can be taught even earlier,” Kevin said.
1．A. parents B. classmates C. relatives D. tourists
2．A. serious B. relaxing C. interesting D. boring
3．A. picking up B. cleaning up C. dealing with D. playing with
4．A. tell B. draw C. teach D. make
5．A. wrong B. easy C. right D. important
6．A. sadly B. happily C. angrily D. slowly
7．A. difficult B. helpful C. different D. common
8．A. feelings B. experiences C. beginnings D. endings
9．A. pages B. sides C. rules D. sizes
10．A. allow B. guide C. plan D. suggest
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如今青少年普遍缺乏媒体素养的现象，一个帮助学生区分媒体内容中事实与观点的例子，以及开始培养媒体素养的最佳时间等。
[答案]
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．D
6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．D
[解析]
1．本题考查名词。根据“their teachers and...at school”可知，这里说的是同学，故选B。
2．本题考查形容词。根据“problem: today's teenagers lack media literacy”可知，这里说的是一个严重的问题，故选A。
3．本题考查动词短语。根据上下文可知，现在的青少年由于缺乏媒体素养而难以正确处理所看到的信息，deal with “处理”，故选C。
4．本题考查动词。根据语境可知，超过80%的中学生无法确切地判断新闻的真假，tell“确切地判断”，故选A。
5．本题考查形容词。根据上文说青少年缺乏媒体素养是个问题可知，这个例子表明了媒体素养为什么如此重要，故选D。
6．本题考查副词。根据“playing in the snow...painting a cheerful picture”可知，孩子们在雪中玩得很开心，故选B。
7．本题考查形容词。根据上下文可知，尽管新闻报道的是同一场暴风雪，但他们的关注点却是不同的，故选C。
8．本题考查名词。根据下文中的“but for others, they just focus on feelings or opinions”可推知，新闻只报道事实，不关注感觉和意见，故选A。
9．本题考查名词。根据语境可知，这里想表达的是它们只是一件事的不同方面，故选B。
10．本题考查动词。根据下文中的“Some basic ideas about media literacy can be taught even earlier”可知，这里说的是专家的建议，故选D。
Ⅲ.阅读理解（本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分）
（2024广东模拟，A）
CSS Hunter Party 7:00 p.m.-10:00 p.m. on December 1st, 2024 50 persons only If you are interested in science, you can join CSS （China Space Station） Hunter Party. Anyone aged from 12 to 18 is welcome! You can make friends with someone with the same hobby. You can also talk with astronauts online and have a space class. Fifty yuan each and half price for anyone with a student card. ADVICE FOR THE PARTY ●Temperature drops after the sun goes down. As a result, be sure to take warm clothes. ●Bring a flashlight with a red filter（滤光器） to help you find the way. Please avoid shining your light out onto the field when you enter. It's polite to point the light down in front of you. ●Telescopes （望远镜） will be set up to view CSS. If you already have a telescope, feel free to bring it along. We suggest that you arrive half an hour earlier to have enough time to set it up. Please send messages to us before November 24th. You can call us at 075-88769 or send us an email to CSS-Hunter@party.com for more information. If it is rainy or cloudy that night, the party will be put off. Any changes will be posted on the website.
1．Who has a chance to get a half-price ticket
A. A ten-year-old boy with a student card.
B. A nine-year-old boy without a student card.
C. A sixteen-year-old girl without a student card.
D. An eighteen-year-old girl with a student card.
2．Which of the following will help you find the way according to the passage
A. Asking people for help.
B. Bringing a smartphone.
C. Bringing a flashlight with a red filter.
D. Looking at the map when necessary.
3．When is better for you to arrive if you bring your own telescope
A. Before 6:00 p.m. B. At 6:30 p.m.
C. At 7:00 p.m. D. After 10:00 p.m.
4．Where can we get the latest news if there are any changes
A. From the phone. B. From the website.
C. From the email. D. From the party members.
5．The passage can be described as a ______.
A. notice B. poem C. diary D. report
本文是一篇应用文，介绍了“中国空间站猎人派对”的相关信息。
[答案]
1．D 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A
[解析]
1．细节理解题。根据文中“Anyone aged from 12 to 18 is welcome!”及“Fifty yuan each and half price for anyone with a student card.”可知，参加派对的年龄限制为12~18岁，有学生卡的人半价。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据文中“Bring a flashlight with a red filter to help you find the way.”可知，带一个有红色滤光器的手电筒可以帮助你找到路。故选C。
3．推理判断题。根据文中“7:00 p. m.-10:00 p.m. on December 1st, 2024”和“We suggest that you arrive half an hour earlier to have enough time to set it up.”可知，派对的开始时间为晚上7:00，建议提前半个小时到，以便提前架好望远镜，所以晚上6：30到达现场比较好，故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据“If it is rainy or cloudy that night, the party will be put off. Any changes will be posted on the website.”可知，如果聚会有变化，我们可以从网站了解到最新信息，故选B。
5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了“中国空间站猎人派对”的相关信息，属于公告类，故选A。
Ⅳ.短文填空（本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分）
（2024佛山二模）
also tradition when river twelve polite win because he if with story
Each Chinese lunar year has a Chinese zodiac sign（生肖） animal. It's an important part of 1 Chinese culture. But what's the order of the zodiac signs And why are they in such an order Here is one of the 2 behind it.
The Jade Emperor wanted to choose 3 animals to be his guards. He spread the message that the animal that got to the Heavenly Gate earlier would get a good position. But to do this, they had to cross a great 4 .
Rat got up at midnight, and he crossed the river with the help of Ox. Rat 5 first place and Ox was the second. Tiger and Rabbit came third and fourth 6 both were fast and competitive.
Dragon was the fifth, and the Jade Emperor said Dragon's son could be the sixth. But Dragon's son didn't come 7 him that day. Just then, Snake came forward, so Snake was the sixth.
Horse and Goat arrived. They were very 8 and each let the other go first. They became the seventh and eighth.
Monkey was far behind. But 9 jumped between trees and stones, and caught up and became the ninth. Last were Rooster, Dog, and Pig. These 12 animals became guards of the Heavenly Gate. The years of the lunar calendar were 10 named after each of them.
本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了关于“十二生肖”里动物顺序的故事之一。
[答案]
1．traditional 2．stories 3．twelve 4．river 5．won
6．because 7．with 8．polite 9．he 10．also
[解析]
1．本题考查形容词。句意：它是中国传统文化的重要组成部分。根据“Chinese zodiac sign animal”可知，此处是传统文化，备选词tradition的形容词形式traditional意为“传统的”，故填traditional。
2．本题考查名词。根据“And why are they in such an order Here is one of the...behind it.”并结合备选词可知，设空处表示“故事”，备选词story“故事”符合语境，结合“one of the”可知，应填复数名词，故填stories。
3．本题考查数词。句意：玉皇大帝想挑选十二只动物做他的侍卫。根据后文中的“These 12 animals”可知，此处指12只动物，备选词twelve“十二”符合语境，故填twelve。
4．本题考查名词。句意：但要做到这一点，动物们必须横穿一条大河。根据“and he crossed the river with the help of Ox”可知，此处指过河，备选词river“河”符合语境，设空处前有“a”，应填单数名词，故填river。
5．本题考查动词。句意：老鼠得了第一名，牛是第二名。根据“first place”可知，老鼠赢得第一名，备选词win“赢得”符合语境，该句描述过去发生的事情，应填过去式，故填won。
6．本题考查连词。“both were fast and competitive”是“Tiger and Rabbit came third and fourth”的原因，备选词because“因为”符合语境，故填because。
7．本题考查介词。句意：但是龙的儿子那天没有和它一起来。根据“and the Jade Emperor said Dragon's son could be sixth”以及“But Dragon's son didn't come...him”可知，语义发生了转折，应说“但是龙的儿子没跟它一起来”，备选词with符合语境，come with sb.“与某人一起来”，故填with。
8．本题考查形容词。根据“and each let the other go first”可知，它们礼让对方，备选词polite“礼貌的”符合语境，故填polite。
9．本题考查人称代词。句意：但它在树和石头之间跳跃，赶了上去，成了第九名。根据“Monkey was far behind. But...jumped between trees and stones”可知，设空处缺少主语，代指猴子，备选词he符合语境，故填he。
10．本题考查副词。句意：农历的年份也以它们命名。根据“These 12 animals became guards of the Heavenly Gate.”和“named after each of them”可知，设空处表示“也”，备选词also符合语境，故填also。
组合训练二 广东省卷题型 时间:35分钟
Ⅰ.语法选择（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
（2024广东模拟）Recently in Zhengzhou, a video of a young girl has got very popular online. According to the 1 mother, Ms. Wang, her daughter Tongtong is now 10 years old. Tongtong 2 the Pangu dance since she was three. She is very talented 3 it.
4 traditional Chinese dance started from the Han Dynasty （朝代） and is an important part of Han culture. Dancers make use of big drums on the ground. They jump and dance on the drum fast, 5 they need to wear long special clothes.
“Because of her love for dancing, Tongtong has built friendships with many other dancers. They agree 6 short dance videos on Douyin. Thanks to 7 encouragement, she has shared dance videos to record her progress on Douyin since November of last year,” said Ms. Wang.
Ms. Wang explains 8 her daughter can dance so well. She spends about half an hour each day learning dance on Douyin after she finishes homework. What's more, Tongtong attends dance classes twice a week. “She manages her time 9 and keeps excellent school grades as well,” Ms. Wang proudly added.
Her dance 10 by so many people now. However, she remains hard-working and tries to spread the ancient dance traditions of the Han and Tang dynasties.
1．A. girl B. girl's C. girls
2．A. learns B. learned C. has learned
3．A. of B. in C. from
4．A. An B. A C. The
5．A. though B. if C. until
6．A. share B. sharing C. to share
7．A. they B. theirs C. their
8．A. what B. why C. where
9．A. success B. successful C. successfully
10．A. admired B. is admired C. was admired
本文是一篇记叙文。最近郑州女孩童童跳盘古舞的视频在网上非常流行。盘古舞是中国汉唐古老的舞蹈类型，童童从小练习这种舞蹈，她正试图把这种传统舞蹈传播下去。
[答案]
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A
6．C 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．B
[解析]
1．本题考查名词所有格。空后mother为名词，前面应用名词所有格作定语，故选B。
2．本题考查时态。根据“since she was three”可知，此处用现在完成时，故选C。
3．本题考查介词。be talented in “在……方面有天赋”，故选B。
4．本题考查冠词。空后的traditional Chinese dance特指上文提到的the Pangu dance，前面用定冠词the, 故选C。
5．本题考查连词。分析句子结构可知，尽管他们需要穿特殊的长衣服，但他们在鼓上面跳得很快。though引导让步状语从句，故选A。
6．本题考查非谓语动词。agree to do sth.“同意做某事”，动词不定式作agree的宾语，故选C。
7．本题考查代词。空后为名词encouragement, 前面应用形容词性物主代词，故选C。
8．本题考查宾语从句引导词。根据下一句“She spends about half an hour each day learning dance on Douyin after she finishes homework.”可知，童童每天完成家庭作业后花费大约半个小时从抖音上学习舞蹈。这里是在解释童童舞蹈跳得好的原因，故选B。
9．本题考查副词。分析句子可知，这里需用副词修饰动词短语manages her time, 故选C。
10．本题考查被动语态。根据空后的by可知，本句应用被动语态，根据空后的now及下一句时态可知，应用一般现在时，故选B。
Ⅱ.完形填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
（2024大湾区二模）Molly and Laura both love reading. They have different 1 in books. Molly likes history books while Laura enjoys storybooks.
“We didn't like reading a few years ago,” Molly said. “Then we started to 2 some books with characters from which we could see ourselves. It made us want to read more. We thought we could 3 that with children because it really influenced us.” So they 4 a group called Books Like Me. This group provides schools with many different children's books. Molly and Laura also went to schools to give books 5 to students. The students were 6 to pick out their favorite books. Anne, a teacher, said that her students were excited when reading books in which characters were 7 to themselves.
It's good for children to read books with different characters. A book can be a mirror. It can 8 children to see themselves in its characters. A book can also be a 9 that allows children to see the world through the eyes of characters. When they are in real-life situations, they can deal with problems by using the 10 and experience they learn from the characters.
“I hope,” Molly says, “that all children can see themselves in books, making reading an enjoyable experience.”
1．A. sizes B. tastes C. voices D. abilities
2．A. ask about B. look for C. give out D. take away
3．A. share B. play C. cover D. support
4．A. made B. knew C. started D. discovered
5．A. quietly B. bravely C. quickly D. directly
6．A. happy B. upset C. proud D. nervous
7．A. nice B. true C. similar D. important
8．A. help B. invite C. require D. expect
9．A. bridge B. window C. painting D. building
10．A. music B. culture C. research D. knowledge
本文是一篇记叙文。Molly和Laura以前不喜欢看书，但自从发现了自己爱好的书的类型之后爱上了看书，同时她们还创办了一个小组向学校的学生免费提供儿童书籍。
[答案]
1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D
6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．D
[解析]
1．本题考查名词。size尺寸；taste喜好；voice嗓音；ability能力。句意：她们对书有不同的喜好。根据下文中的“Molly likes history books while Laura enjoys storybooks.”可知，俩人对书的喜好不同，故选B。
2．本题考查动词短语。ask about询问；look for寻找；give out分发；take away带走。句意：然后我们开始寻找一些有人物的书，从这些人物中我们能看到自己。根据“‘We didn't like reading a few years ago,' Molly said. ‘Then we started to...some books with characters...’”可知，几年前她们俩都不喜欢看书，然后开始找书来看，故选B。
3．本题考查动词。share分享；play玩；cover覆盖；support支持。句意：我们认为我们可以与孩子们分享这件事，因为它真的影响了我们。根据“because it really influenced us”可知，此处指想和孩子们分享这件事。share sth. with sb. “与某人分享某物”，故选A。
4．本题考查动词。make制造；know知道；start创办；discover发现。根据“they...a group called Books Like Me”可知，他们创办了一个小组，故选C。
5．本题考查副词。quietly安静地；bravely勇敢地；quickly迅速地；directly直接地。句意：Molly和Laura还去学校直接给学生书。上文提到Molly和Laura创办了一个小组，此处应是表示直接给学生书，故选D。
6．本题考查形容词。happy开心的；upset心烦意乱的；proud骄傲的；nervous神经紧张的。句意：学生们很高兴挑选出他们最喜欢的书。根据“to pick out their favorite books”可知，挑选到自己最喜欢的书，学生们应是很开心的，故选A。
7．本题考查形容词。nice美好的；true真实的；similar类似的，相像的；important重要的。根据“a group called Books Like Me”和上文可知，此处指书中的人物与他们自己相似，故选C。
8．本题考查动词。help帮助；invite邀请；require需要；expect期待。句意：它可以帮助孩子们在人物中看到自己。根据上文中的“It's good for children to read books with different characters. A book can be a mirror.”可知，选A。
9．本题考查名词。bridge桥梁；window窗户；painting画；building建筑物。句意：书也可以是一扇窗户，让孩子们通过人物的眼睛看世界。根据“A book can also be a...that allows children to see the world through the eyes of characters.”可知，书像一扇窗户，让孩子们通过书中人物的眼睛，看世界，故选B。
10．本题考查名词。music音乐；culture文化；research研究；knowledge知识。根据“experience they learn from the characters”可知，此处指的是从书里人物中学到的知识和经验，故选D。
Ⅲ.配对阅读（本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分）
（2024广东模拟，C）左栏是五个人的书籍需求，右栏是七本书的简介。请为每个人选择合适的书籍。
1.Gao Yafei works for the local newspaper. She wants to read a book about a cub reporter（见习记者） like her. 2.Zhu Tingyu likes to put herself into her imaginary world. She wants a book with a character that has the same interest. 3.Lin Ziming is interested in science fiction. He wants a book of mystery and suspense（悬念）. 4.Li Zi meets some difficulties in her new school. She wants a book to encourage her to get over those difficulties. 5.With a terrible cut on her face, Yu Xuan worries people may run away after seeing her. She needs a book that can help her. A.How can we choose good friends What do our friends say about who we are Many kids have this kind of worry. A book named The 47 People You'll Meet in Middle School can help you. B.Other Words for Home is about a l2-year-old girl named Jude. She encourages herself to be brave and makes new friends in her new school. The book helps people face and get over difficulties. C.My Life as an Ice Cream Sandwich tells the story of a girl named Ebony Grace. With a strong love for outer space, she always tries to be an astronaut in an imaginary world she has created. D.More to the Story is a heart-warming novel about sisterhood. It is about Pakistani-American sisters living in Atlanta, the US. E.How will you feel when you see someone with a cut on his/her face Wonder, a great novel, may tell you. It's about a boy with a facial difference. With others' help, he gets used to school life. F.The Last Day of Summer is a science fiction book. Two boys named Otto and Sheed are the main characters. The book has everything meaningful in it: friendship, mystery, laughs, and action. G.Cindy, a cub reporter, is the character of The Cub. With the help of a professional reporter, she learns how to write a report and how reporting and writing can change the world.
[答案]
1．G 2．C 3．F 4．B 5．E
[解析]
1．根据“She wants to read a book about a cub reporter like her.”可知，高雅菲想读一本关于她这样一个见习记者的书。选项G中“辛迪，一个见习记者，是《初生牛犊》中的角色。”与之匹配，故选G。
2．根据“Zhu Tingyu likes to put herself into her imaginary world. She wants a book with a character that has the same interest.”可知，朱婷玉喜欢把自己置身于她想象的世界中。她想要一本有同样兴趣的人物的书。选项C中“她总是试图成为一个在她创建的虚构世界里的宇航员”与之相匹配，故选C。
3．根据“Lin Ziming is interested in science fiction. He wants a book of mystery and suspense.”可知，林子明对科幻小说感兴趣，他想要一本充满神秘和悬疑的书。选项F“《夏日的最后一天》是一本科幻小说。名叫奥托和希德的两个男孩是主角。这本书包含了所有有意义的东西: 友谊、神秘、欢笑和行动”与之相匹配，故选F。
4．根据“Li Zi meets some difficulties in her new school. She wants a book to encourage her to get over those difficulties.”可知，李紫在新学校遇到了一些困难，她想要一本书来鼓励她克服这些困难。选项B中“她在新学校鼓励自己要勇敢，并且交到了新朋友。这本书帮助人们面对困难、克服困难”与之相匹配，故选B。
5．根据“With a terrible cut on her face, Yu Xuan worries people may run away after seeing her. She needs a book that can help her.”可知，于萱脸上有一个可怕的伤口，她担心人们看到她后会跑开。她需要一本能帮助她的书。选项E中“当你看到有人的脸上有伤口的时候，你有什么感觉？一本伟大的小说《奇迹》可以告诉你”与之相匹配，故选E。
Ⅳ.短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
(2024大湾区一模)
help I bring only nothing problem perfect thin because sad take unless
For as long as I can remember, I always thought I needed to lose weight. As a middle school girl, I could 1 put myself into the uniform of the largest size. Some of my classmates would laugh at me for running slowly. I was so 2 about my weight and even kind of hated myself.
I blamed （归咎于） food for all the bad things that happened to me. So I started to cut down on what I ate. I got 3 than before, and I started to receive praise from people around me, which made me happy. I thought my life was getting better 4 I was eating less. There were days when I would eat 5 but only drink water. As a result, I had an eating problem and it was making me very sick.
Then one day, I fell down at school and was 6 to hospital. My eating problem caused many health 7 . The doctors said I would die if I didn't receive treatment in time. Besides helping me get better in body, the doctors also 8 me to get better in mind. The treatment process helped me to stop hating 9 .
Now, I know that beauty does not depend on how people look. I am not 10 . I do not look perfect, either. But I know I am smart, kind and funny, and people like me for who I am, not how I look. I hope you can know that, too.
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者因肥胖自卑，节食过度而患厌食症，后经治疗康复，最终明白美不取决于外表的故事。
[答案]
1．only 2．sad 3．thinner 4．because 5．nothing
6．taken 7．problems 8．helped 9．myself 10．perfect
[解析]
1．本题考查副词。句意：作为一个中学女生，我只能穿上最大号的校服。根据动词“put”可知，此处填副词修饰动词；结合备选词和语境可知，only“只，仅仅”符合句意，故填only。
2．本题考查形容词。句意：我对自己的体重感到非常难过，甚至有点讨厌我自己。根据“was so”可知，此空应填形容词；根据“even kind of hated myself”及备选词可知，sad“难过”符合题意，故填sad。
3．本题考查形容词比较级。句意：我比以前更瘦了，我开始得到周围人的称赞，这让我很开心。根据“So I started to cut down on what I ate.”可知，作者开始节食，所以比以前瘦了，thin“瘦的”；根据than before可知，此空填形容词比较级，thin的比较级为thinner。故填thinner。
4．本题考查连词。根据“I thought my life was getting better...I was eating less.”可知，设空处前后为因果关系，且为前果后因，故填because。
5．本题考查不定代词。句意：有几天我什么都不吃，只喝水。根据“but only drink water”可知，此处指“什么都不吃”，nothing符合句意。故填nothing。
6．本题考查被动语态。句意：然后有一天，我在学校摔倒了，被送进了医院。根据“was...to hospital”可知，此处为被动语态；结合备选词可知，此处指“被送去医院”，故填taken。
7．本题考查名词。句意：我的饮食问题导致了许多健康问题。根据many可知，此处填名词复数；根据“The doctors said I would die”可知，此处指“健康问题”。故填problems。
8．本题考查谓语动词。句意：除了帮助我在身体上变得更好，医生也帮助我在思想上变得更好。根据“Besides helping me get better in body”及“also”可知，help符合语境；根据“The treatment process helped me”可知，时态为一般过去时，应填动词过去式helped。故填helped。
9．本题考查反身代词。 句意：治疗过程帮助我不再讨厌我自己。根据“even kind of hated myself”可知，此处指“停止讨厌我自己”，hate oneself“讨厌某人自己”，myself“我自己”，故填myself。
10．本题考查形容词。句意：我不完美。根据“I do not look perfect, either.”可知，此处指“我不完美”，“am”后填形容词作表语，perfect“完美的”符合语境。故填perfect。
组合训练三 广东省卷题型 时间:35分钟
Ⅰ.语法选择（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
(2024广东模拟)In our neighborhood, a beggar（乞丐） would walk from door to door to beg for food and money. A little girl would watch him 1 from her window.
One evening, the girl asked her parents 2 some people drove the poor beggar away. Her father said that a healthy man should not expect anyone else 3 him. Her mother added,“He can get respect by working instead of by depending 4 others.”
When the beggar came knocking the next morning, the girl asked him to try to find 5 job to support himself and then gave him all the coins she had. The beggar took some of 6 and left.
Nobody saw the beggar after that. Somebody said he might have died. The little girl felt 7 and worried about the beggar.
Three years later, a well-dressed stranger 8 a big rocking horse（摇摆木马） out of his car and put it on the doorstep of the girl's home. Seeing how surprised the girl's mother looked, he said that it 9 to the little girl.
That evening, the girl got to know the person who sent her the gift was the beggar. He wrote a note explaining what happened to him 10 he left. He wanted the girl to know that she made a difference to him.
1．A. care B. careful C. carefully
2．A. how B. why C. when
3．A. support B. to support C. supporting
4．A. on B. with C. to
5．A. a B. an C. the
6．A. they B. them C. their
7．A. sad B. sadder C. saddest
8．A. will take B. takes C. took
9．A. gives B. is given C. was given
10．A. because B. after C. if
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个乞丐在一个小女孩的帮助和鼓励下放弃乞讨生活,自力更生,事业成功后回来感谢小女孩的故事。
[答案]
1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．A
6．B 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．B
[解析]
1．本题考查副词。空处修饰动词watch,应用副词，故选C。
2．本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据语境可知，小女孩问父母为什么一些人把穷乞丐赶走，这里询问原因，故选B。
3．本题考查非谓语动词。expect sb. to do sth.“期望某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语，故选B。
4．本题考查介词。depend on “依靠”为固定短语，故选A。
5．本题考查冠词。此处指一份工作,表泛指，应用不定冠词，job的发音以辅音音素开头，应用a, 故选A。
6．本题考查代词。此空位于介词of后，指代前面提到的the coins,应用them，故选B。
7．本题考查形容词。系动词felt后跟形容词，此处没有比较意义，故选A。
8．本题考查时态。结合上下文的时态可知，此处应用一般过去时，故选C。
9．本题考查被动语态。分析句子可知，主语it（a big rocking horse）和谓语动词give 之间存在被动关系，时态为一般过去时，故选C。
10．本题考查连词。根据语境可知，他写了张纸条解释他离开后发生的事。故选B。
Ⅱ.完形填空（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
(2024广东模拟)Charlotte Liebling considers herself a “world watcher”. She carefully sees the world around her. When Liebling was in college, she volunteered at a 1 that sold secondhand products. She saw people bringing old objects like soft toys to her.
Liebling knew that the toys had great value for their owners. So she felt 2 when the toys were sold very cheaply, or thrown away. Then she started doing some research. She 3 this wasn't just happening only in her town. Millions of toys were 4 in rubbish bins every year in the world. “Soft toys won't lose their 5 after they've been used. It's meaningful to pass these toys on to others. So I plan to 6 the company （公司） Loved Before,” Liebling says.
When someone wants to give away a soft toy, he or she needs to write down the name of the toy and the story about it. This can include the toy's character, life story and special points. If the new owners know what makes the toy 7 , they will understand its value. Then the toy is cleaned and packed 8 with its name and story. Every Monday, Liebling 9 the toys on the Loved Before website.
Loved Before has sold more than 50,000 soft toys so far. But the company's 10 is more than “just trying to save some toys”. They hope to teach kids about the value of secondhand things.
1．A. park B. store C. bank D. school
2．A. safe B. free C. sad D. afraid
3．A. praised B. realized C. promised D. expected
4．A. made B. bought C. raised D. left
5．A. value B. interest C. height D. weight
6．A. put off B. set up C. clear out D. close down
7．A. smart B. simple C. strong D. special
8．A. quickly B. politely C. carefully D. nervously
9．A. refuses B. introduces C. buys D. hides
10．A. goal B. rule C. risk D. history
本文是一篇记叙文。夏洛特建立公司专门收集、销售二手毛绒玩具，她通过清洗、包装、撰写玩具背后的故事，让这些被抛弃的玩具重新体现它们的价值。
[答案]
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A
6．B 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．A
[解析]
1．本题考查名词。根据空后的定语从句“that sold secondhand products”可知，这里说的是商店，故选B。
2．本题考查形容词。根据前后句的意思可知，利布林知道这些玩具对它们的主人有很大的价值。所以当这些玩具卖得很便宜，或者被扔掉时，她应该感到很伤心，故选C。
3．本题考查动词。根据语境可知，她做了调研后，意识到这种情况不只是发生在她的小镇。realize “意识到”符合语境，故选B。
4．本题考查动词。根据“in rubbish bins”可知，这里说的是玩具被丢弃在垃圾桶里。leave符合语境，故选D。
5．本题考查名词。根据前文中的“Liebling knew that the toys had great value for their owners.”可知，利布林知道这些玩具对它们的主人有很大的价值。所以它们使用后不会失去价值。value“价值”，故选A。
6．本题考查动词短语。根据空后的“the company Loved Before”可知，利布林建立了一家公司，set up“建立”，故选B。
7．本题考查形容词。根据前文可知，当有人想要捐赠一个毛绒玩具时，他或她需要写下玩具的名字和相关的故事。这可以包括玩具的性格、生活故事等。这样新主人就会了解每个玩具独特的一面，special“独特的，特殊的”，故选D。
8．本题考查副词。根据语境可知，这里说的是这个玩具被仔细清洗和包装，故选C。
9．本题考查动词。根据“with its name and story”并结合前文可知，这些待售的玩具都有自己的名字和背后的故事，每周一，利布林都会在公司的网站上介绍这些玩具，introduce“介绍”，故选B。
10．本题考查名词。根据后一句“They hope to teach kids about the value of secondhand things.”可知，这里想说的是公司的目标不仅是试图挽救一些玩具。goal“目标”，故选A。
Ⅲ.阅读理解（本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分）
(2024大湾区二模，B)Light is wonderful and amazing. Light from the Sun is the most important of all. Stars give off their own light. The Moon does not make its own light. It can only reflect light from the Sun. Lightning zigzags （曲折前行） through storm clouds, making a very bright light. People who live near the North and South Poles sometimes can see the aurora （极光） in the sky. Some animals like fireflies and many sea animals are able to give off light themselves! Chemicals inside their bodies react to give off light.
However, plenty of light we see every day does not come from nature. It is artificial light. Artificial light is important. It allows people to work and travel at night. Headlights on our cars allow us to see the road at night. Streetlights help us to walk safely along the sidewalk. Airplanes take off and land on lighted runways. Artificial light makes our homes safer and more comfortable. It makes our lives easier and more fun. It enables us to have entertainment such as movies, video games, and TV. Artificial light has another important job. It can be used to carry information from one place to another.
Take a moment to notice the light and enjoy its beauty and wonder! Go outside on a sunny day. Feel the warmth of the Sun on your skin. Look at the stars in the night sky. When staying indoors, count the number of artificial light sources that you and your family use.
1．Where is this passage most probably from
A. A storybook. B. An art magazine.
C. A guidebook. D. A science magazine.
2．How do fireflies and many sea animals make light
A. By looking at the stars.
B. By reflecting the moonlight.
C. By living near the Poles.
D. By using the chemicals in their bodies.
3．What does the underlined word “artificial” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Bright. B. Special. C. Man-made. D. Handmade.
4．From the second paragraph, we can learn that ______.
A. light can make our lives better
B. light from streetlights comes from nature
C. artificial light is the most important of all
D. natural light can be used to carry information
5．Which can be the best title for the passage
A. The Wonder of Light B. The Use of Artificial Light
C. Different Kinds of Light D. The Importance of Natural Light
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了我们生活中的各种光——自然光和人造光以及光给我们的生活所带来的好处，即光的奇妙之处。
[答案]
1．D 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．A
[解析]
1．文章出处题。根据“Light is wonderful and amazing. Light from the Sun is the most important of all.”可知，本文主要介绍了光，由此可猜测本文来自一本科学杂志，故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据“Some animals like fireflies and many sea animals are able to give off light themselves! Chemicals inside their bodies react to give off light.”可知，一些动物体内的化学物质会发生反应从而发光。故选D。
3．词义猜测题。根据“However, plenty of light we see every day does not come from nature. It is artificial light. Artificial light is important. It allows people to work and travel at night.”可知，本段介绍的是生活中的人造光，由此可猜测artificial意为“人造的”，故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“Artificial light makes our homes safer and more comfortable. It makes our lives easier and more fun.”可知，人造光使我们的生活更轻松，更有趣，所以光使我们的生活更好，故选A。
5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了自然光和人造光，以及光的奇妙之处，即光给我们的生活所带来的好处，因此A项“光的奇妙”最适合作为本文的标题，故选A。
Ⅳ.短文填空（本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分）
(2024东莞二模)
familiar take mention agree use keep come return work one success live
Giant panda Fu Bao arrived at Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport in Sichuan province on April 3rd, 2024. It 1 from South Korea.
With vets and panda 2 from China's panda center and South Korea's Everland Park, Fu Bao went to a special area to stay alone and make sure she was healthy.
Born in July 2020, this female panda was the 3 one born in South Korea. It was a big 4 that Fu Bao was born far from China with the help of panda experts over the Internet. Since the 1990s, 26 places in 20 countries have talked with China to agree to 5 care of giant pandas. Now, there are 49 giant pandas that 6 in other countries.
There's an 7 that baby pandas born in other countries have to come back to China when they are 2 to 4 years old. It was time for Fu Bao to 8 back this year. Everland Park said that over 1,000 people came every day to say goodbye before she had to leave.
Wei Rongping, deputy director of the panda center, 9 in an interview that pandas have to get used to a new home, new people and new food when they come back to China. To get ready for Fu Bao's return, the panda center prepared a special place at the Wolong Shenshuping Base where she can stay alone and get 10 with her new home. A team of experts will help her during this time.
本文讲述了在韩国出生的大熊猫福宝从韩国返回祖国的故事。
[答案]
1．returned 2．workers 3．first 4．success 5．take
6．live 7．agreement 8．come 9．mentioned 10．familiar
[解析]
1．本题考查动词。句意：它从韩国返回。根据“Giant panda Fu Bao arrived at Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport in Sichuan province on April 3rd, 2024.”以及备选词可知，它从韩国返回。时态为一般过去时，应用动词return的过去式，故填returned。
2．本题考查名词。句意：在中国大熊猫中心和韩国爱宝乐园的兽医和大熊猫工作人员的陪同下，福宝去了一个特殊的区域，独自待着，确保她的健康。根据“With vets and panda...from China's panda center and South Korea's Everland Park”可知，是指在中国大熊猫中心和韩国爱宝乐园的兽医和大熊猫工作人员的陪同下，worker“工作人员”，用复数表泛指，故填workers。
3．本题考查序数词。句意：这只出生于2020年7月的雌性大熊猫是第一只在韩国出生的大熊猫。根据“this female panda was the...one born in South Korea”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指第一只在韩国出生的大熊猫。first“第一”，故填first。
4．本题考查名词。句意：通过互联网，在大熊猫专家的帮助下，福宝在离中国较远的地方出生，这是一个巨大的成功。根据“Fu Bao was born far from China with the help of panda experts over the Internet”并结合备选词汇，可知福宝在韩国出生这件事是一个巨大的成功。success“成功”，空前有a修饰，用单数，故填success。
5．本题考查动词。句意：自20世纪90年代以来，已有20个国家的26个地方与中国进行了谈判，以达成照顾大熊猫的协议。take care of“照顾”，agree to do sth.“同意做某事”，故填take。
6．本题考查动词。句意：现在，有49只大熊猫生活在其他国家。根据“there are 49 giant pandas that...in other countries”可知是指有49只大熊猫生活在其他国家。live in“居住”，此处是that引导的定语从句，时态为一般现在时，先行词是pandas，动词用原形，故填live。
7．本题考查名词。句意：有一项协议规定，在其他国家出生的大熊猫宝宝在2到4岁时必须回到中国。根据“baby pandas born in other countries have to come back to China when they are 2 to 4 years old”以及备选词汇可知，这里说的是一项协议规定，agreement“协议”，空前有an修饰，用单数，故填agreement。
8．本题考查动词。句意：今年是福宝回来的时候了。come back“回来”，不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填come。
9．本题考查动词。句意：大熊猫中心副主任魏荣平在接受采访时提到，大熊猫回到中国必须适应新的家、新的人、新的食物。根据“in an interview”并结合备选词汇可知，此处说的是在接受采访时提到，mention“提到”，描述过去的事，动词应用过去式，故填mentioned。
10．本题考查形容词。句意：为了迎接福宝的回归，大熊猫中心在卧龙神树坪基地准备了一个特别的地方，在那里她可以独自待着，熟悉她的新家。根据“with her new home”并结合备选词汇可知，此处是指熟悉她的新家。get familiar with“熟悉”，故填familiar。
组合训练四 广东省卷题型 时间:40分钟
Ⅰ.语法选择（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
(2024广东模拟)Over 2,000 students and teachers from two high schools in Guyuan, Ningxia spent 16 hours walking to show their respect for the martyrs（烈士）. The teachers and students started their trip at 4:30 a.m. 1 April 3rd. They walked 54 kilometers and got to the Renshanhe Martyrs Cemetery（公墓）. “It was still dark, and it was a little difficult 2 along the mountain roads,” said one of the students, “but no one gave up.” When the girls had difficulty in climbing the hills, boys would know 3 to help them. Some parent 4 drove cars and followed the students. Everyone was tired, 5 no one took the car.
“I felt like if I couldn't walk to the cemetery this time, I might run away from problems in 6 future, so I kept going,” another student said. During the trip, the red flags 7 up by students and they sang old songs loudly. They 8 at the cemetery at around 11 a.m. The students then swept the tombs（墓） for the martyrs there. To keep the students safe， police officers and doctors followed 9 all the way.
This activity was very 10 . Through the activity, the teachers hoped that their students could remember the martyrs and make their bodies and minds stronger.
1．A. at B. on C. in
2．A. walk B. walking C. to walk
3．A. what B. how C. why
4．A. volunteers B. volunteer C. volunteer's
5．A. so B. but C. or
6．A. a B. an C. the
7．A. held B. are held C. were held
8．A. arrive B. arrived C. will arrive
9．A. they B. them C. themselves
10．A. meaningful B. more meaningful C. most meaningful
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了宁夏固原2000多名师生徒步百里祭英烈的旅程。
[答案]
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B
6．C 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．A
[解析]
1．本题考查介词。空后的“April 3rd”表达的是具体日期，前面应用介词on, 故选B。
2．本题考查非谓语动词。根据“It+be+形容词+to do sth.”结构可知，此空应用动词不定式，故选C。
3．本题考查固定结构。根据语境可知，当女生爬山遇到困难时，男生们知道如何帮助她们。how to do “如何做”，故选B。
4．本题考查名词。根据空前的“Some”可知，这里用名词复数，故选A。
5．本题考查连词。此处表示虽然大家都很累，但是没有一个人搭乘汽车，设空处前后存在转折关系，故选B。
6．本题考查冠词。in the future “在未来”为固定短语，故选C。
7．本题考查被动语态。根据空后的介词by可知，这里应用被动语态，即“红旗被学生们高高举起”，讲述过去的事，时态为一般过去时，故选C。
8．本题考查时态。本文是讲述去祭英烈的经历，时态应用一般过去时，故选B。
9．本题考查人称代词。空前为动词followed，后跟代词宾格，指代学生们，故选B。
10．本题考查形容词。空前为系动词was,后跟形容词作表语，very后跟形容词或副词原级，故选A。
Ⅱ.完形填空（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
(2024大湾区一模)There was a girl who enjoyed talking about other people's private lives. Every day she sat at her desk talking about bad things about other people with her 1 . “Can you believe he did that ” “Can you believe she said that ” “Do you see what she is 2 It's so ugly!” ...on and on she talked.
One day her teacher gave her a cushion （垫子） and told her to go outside. “Open it and throw all the feathers （羽毛） into the 3 ,” he said.
“Why ” she asked.
“Just do as I say,” said the teacher. The girl went outside and cut 4 the cushion with a pair of scissors. All the feathers were 5 blown away by the wind and soon they were no longer in view.
“Now,” said the teacher, “I'd like you to go and 6 all the feathers back.”
“I can't,” she said. “They have been blown everywhere. I'll never 7 get them back.”
The teacher looked at the girl. “And so it is with 8 and gossip,” he told her. “Words 9 spoken can never be taken back. They can 10 far and can do great harm to people.”
From then on, the girl always thought twice before she spoke.
1．A. parents B. classmates C. teachers D. neighbors
2．A. wearing B. studying C. cleaning D. eating
3．A. fire B. water C. basket D. wind
4．A. small B. open C. deep D. round
5．A. busily B. difficultly C. quickly D. loudly
6．A. put B. give C. pull D. collect
7．A. fail to B. be proud to C. be able to D. mean to
8．A. facts B. words C. reports D. signs
9．A. even B. just C. still D. once
10．A. travel B. fall C. sweep D. swim
本文是一篇记叙文。一个喜欢八卦别人私生活的女孩，她每天喜欢和同学们说别人的坏话。在老师的教育下，女孩改变了自己的行为。
[答案]
1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C
6．D 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．A
[解析]
1．本题考查名词。parent父亲或母亲；classmate同学；teacher老师；neighbor邻居。句意：每天她都坐在书桌前和同学们说别人的坏话。根据“sat at her desk”及下文可知，此处指和同学们说坏话，故选B。
2．本题考查动词。wear穿；study学习；clean打扫；eat吃。句意：你看到她穿什么了吗 根据“It's so ugly!”可知，此处指的是“穿着”，故选A。
3．本题考查名词。fire火；water水；basket篮子；wind风。根据下文中的“blown away by the wind”可知，此处指“扔到风中”，故选D。
4．本题考查形容词。small小的；open打开的；deep深的；round圆的。句意：女孩走到外面，用一把剪刀剪开了垫子。根据上文中的“Open it”可知，此处指“剪开”，故选B。
5．本题考查副词。busily忙碌地；difficultly困难地；quickly快速地；loudly大声地。句意：所有的羽毛很快就被风吹走了，很快它们就再也看不见了。根据“blown away by the wind and soon they were no longer in view”可知，羽毛快速地被风吹走了，故选C。
6．本题考查动词。put放；give给；pull拉；collect收集。根据下文中的“get them back”可知，此处指“把所有的羽毛都收集回来”，故选D。
7．本题考查固定短语。fail to未能；be proud to自豪；be able to能够；mean to打算。根据“They have been blown everywhere.”可知，此处指再也不能找回来了，故选C。
8．本题考查名词。fact事实；word言语；report报告；sign标志。根据下文中的“Words...spoken can never be taken back.”可知，此处指“言语”，故选B。
9．本题考查副词。even甚至；just仅仅；still还；once一旦。句意：话一旦说出口就不能被收回。根据“Words...spoken can never be taken back.”可知，此处指“话一旦说出口”，故选D。
10．本题考查动词。travel传播；fall落下；sweep扫；swim游泳。句意：它们可以传播很远，对人造成很大的伤害。根据后面的副词“far”可知，此处指“传播得远”，故选A。
Ⅲ.阅读理解（本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分）
(2024大湾区二模，A)
PLAY AND LEARN Who said you can't play and learn Playful Digital （数字的） Learning （PDL） offers an educational environment that makes learning exciting through digital technologies. Here children can learn in a fun and creative way while playing. What children can learn through this program: ●Teamwork skills through learning in groups ●STEM skills taught through playing games ●History & biology knowledge learned in a fun new way ●Reading & writing skills developed through creative ways of storytelling and writing Free Classes Now we are offering some free classes online so that you can know more about us. Online classes will be on the second and fourth Saturday of every month at 3 pm. Welcome to our free classes and they can help you choose what suits （合适） you best. Signing Up PDL is for children at all skill levels. Our classes are for children aged 8-14. Parents are welcome to join as well if they like! Parents' agreement is necessary for young children under the age of 12. Hand in your information on our website to sign up!
1．What can we know about PDL according to paragraph 1
A. Its teaching technologies are the latest.
B. PDL helps children learn technologies.
C. Its environment makes children want to learn.
D. Children can lose themselves in playing in PDL.
2．What can children learn through playing games
A. STEM skills. B. Teamwork skills.
C. Reading & writing skills. D. History & biology knowledge.
3．How often can children have the free online classes
A. Twice a week. B. Four times a week.
C. Twice a month. D. Four times a month.
4．If John, a nine-year-old boy, wants to join PDL, he should ______.
A. have classes online
B. ask his parents for agreement
C. join PDL with his parents
D. hand in his information to the teachers
5．What is the purpose of this passage
A. To introduce an online class.
B. To introduce a learning program.
C. To tell children to play and learn.
D. To develop children's learning skills.
本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了趣味数字化学习这一教学项目。
[答案]
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B
[解析]
1．推理判断题。根据“Playful Digital Learning （PDL） offers an educational environment that makes learning exciting through digital technologies. Here children can learn in a fun and creative way while playing.”可知，趣味数字化学习提供了一个通过数字技术使学习变得令人兴奋的教育环境，孩子们可以在玩耍的同时以一种有趣而有创意的方式学习。也就是说，它的环境让孩子们想要学习，故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“STEM skills taught through playing games”可知，孩子们可以通过玩游戏学习STEM技能，故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据“Online classes will be on the second and fourth Saturday of every month at 3 pm.”可知，每个月的第二个和第四个周六下午有免费的线上课程，也就是一个月两次课，故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“Our classes are for children aged 8-14. Parents are welcome to join as well if they like! Parents' agreement is necessary for young children under the age of 12.”可知，12岁以下儿童需要有家长的同意，因此9岁的John想要参加趣味数字化学习，他应该征求父母的同意，故选B。
5．推理判断题。根据“Playful Digital Learning （PDL） offers an educational environment that makes learning exciting through digital technologies.”可知，本文主要是为了介绍趣味数字化学习这一学习项目，故选B。
Ⅳ.短文填空（本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分）
（2024广东模拟）
it now idea from difficult mention answer together ask what one when
What is the best virtue （美德） What can we learn 1 water You might get an 2 from Laozi, a famous Chinese thinker.
Laozi tells us that the top virtue is just like water. All life in the world cannot live without water, but water never 3 for anything in return. It simply keeps moving quietly and benefits all. This kind of character makes water the closest to the law of the universe.
4 we deal with people around us, we can act as water. Do our best to help others without trying to get anything back. Don't always talk about 5 you have given to other people. Even if you are in a 6 situation, you need to stay calm. After all, water will not choose where to be, and 7 just goes to where it is needed.
The Chinese nation has always followed Laozi's 8 about water. In 2014, President Xi Jinping 9 it at the welcome dinner of the 22nd APEC Economic（亚太经合组织） Leaders' Meeting in Beijing. He said members were brought 10 by the water of the Pacific Ocean to make the Pacific an ocean of peace, friendship and cooperation （合作）.
本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了什么是美德。中国著名思想家老子把美德比作水，认为美德就像水一样只付出，不图回报。
[答案]
1．from 2．answer 3．asks 4．When 5．what
6．difficult 7．it 8．ideas 9．mentioned 10．together
[解析]
1．本题考查介词。句意：我们能从水中学到什么呢？learn from “从（向）……学习”，故填from。
2．本题考查名词。根据前两句“What is the best virtue What can we learn...water ”可知，前文提出了两个问题，所以此处应该是对这两个问题的回答，意思是你可以从中国著名思想家老子那里得到答案，故填answer。
3．本题考查动词。句意：世界上的一切都离不开水，但水从不要求任何回报。ask for “要求”，主语water是不可数名词，时态为一般现在时，故填asks。
4．本题考查连词。分析句子并结合备选词汇可知，此处应用when引导时间状语从句，意思是当我们与周围的人打交道时，我们可以表现得像水一样，此空位于句首，首字母大写，故填When。
5．本题考查宾语从句引导词。 句意：不要总是谈论你给别人的东西。分析句子可知，此空缺少的是宾语从句的引导词，在从句中充当宾语，结合备选词汇可知，此空应填what。
6．本题考查形容词。句意：即使你处境艰难，你也需要保持冷静。空后为名词，需用形容词修饰，根据“you need to stay calm”可知，你需要保持冷静，说明是不好的处境，结合备选词汇可知，应填difficult。
7．本题考查代词。句意：毕竟，水不会选择去哪里，它只会去需要它的地方。分析句子可知，此空指的是前文提到的water,用it代替，故填it。
8．本题考查名词。句意：中华民族一直遵循老子关于水的思想。空前为名词所有格Laozi's, 空处缺少的是名词，结合语境和备选词汇可知，这里说的是老子的思想，idea为可数名词，此处用复数，故填ideas。
9．本题考查动词。句意：2014年，习近平主席在北京出席亚太经合组织第二十二次领导人非正式会议欢迎晚宴时提到了这一点。分析句子可知，此空缺少的是谓语动词，结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处说的是“提到”，时态为一般过去时，故填mentioned。
10．本题考查副词。句意：他说，太平洋的海水把成员国聚集在一起，使太平洋成为和平、友谊与合作的海洋。分析句子可知，此处缺少的是副词，根据语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处应填together, bring...together意思为“把……聚在一起，团结起来”，故填together。
组合训练五 广东省卷题型 时间:40分钟
Ⅰ.语法选择（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
（2024佛山二模）Last Saturday, we went to Grandpa Jack's house for a family party. As soon as we sat down on the sofa, we took out 1 phones and started playing games.
Seeing this, Grandpa Jack decided to tell us stories 2 his childhood. He described 3 he built tree houses and flew kites. “We didn't have phones to play with at that time. But a Frisbee （飞盘） 4 make us excited for a whole day,” he said.
“Let's make some fun memories,” Grandpa suggested 5 . He went to get a Frisbee and invited us 6 with him outside. At first, we showed little interest 7 we knew nothing about it. But we decided to give it 8 try.
It was difficult at the beginning. We kept missing and dropping the Frisbee. However, it became more fun than we thought after we 9 for a while. We ran quickly, laughed loudly and shouted happily with each successful catch.
After playing, when we walked back to the house, I felt something warm inside. I realized playing with the family was much 10 than playing on the phone. Grandpa Jack had shown us a different kind of joy, and I knew this was a day I would never forget.
1．A. us B. our C. ours
2．A. about B. with C. through
3．A. what B. who C. how
4．A. could B. must C. should
5．A. cheer B. cheerful C. cheerfully
6．A. play B. to play C. playing
7．A. or B. so C. because
8．A. a B. an C. the
9．A. practise B. practised C. have practised
10．A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者去杰克爷爷家和家人一起玩飞盘的经历。
[答案]
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．C
6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．B
[解析]
1．本题考查物主代词。空后是名词phones，应用形容词性物主代词修饰, 故选B。
2．本题考查介词。 根据“tell us stories...his childhood”并结合下文可知，爷爷讲述关于自己童年的故事，故选A。
3．本题考查宾语从句引导词。根据“he built tree houses and flew kites”并结合选项和语境可知，爷爷描述自己如何建造树屋和放风筝，故选C。
4．本题考查情态动词。could能够；must必须；should应该。根据“But a Frisbee...make us excited for a whole day”可知，爷爷说一个飞盘可以让他们兴奋一整天，故选A。
5．本题考查副词。 cheer欢呼,动词；cheerful高兴的,形容词；cheerfully高兴地,副词。空处修饰动词suggested，应用副词，故选C。
6．本题考查动词不定式。 invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，动词不定式作动词invited的宾语补足语，故选B。
7．本题考查连词。分析句子可知，设空处前后是因果关系，且为前果后因，故选C。
8．本题考查冠词。 give...a try “试一试……”，用不定冠词a，故选A。
9．本题考查时态。根据“it became more fun”可知，此处是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。
10．本题考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，应用比较级，故选B。
Ⅱ.完形填空（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
（2024惠州一模）A dragon boat race will be held in our city tomorrow. No matter what the result is, we are excited about the 1 .
I was lucky enough to be 2 for the team of our university last year. Each of us had 3 levels of fitness in the beginning. When I could only lift 5 kilos for the first time, others could lift 30 already. We cheered ourselves up and always trained together because we were all in the same boat. When we finished practicing, we 4 our progress.
One day, after five hours of training, I was so 5 that I couldn't go on. However, I saw the teammates beside and in front of me still trying their best to row （划）. So I had to 6 going till we reached the end. Pulling together was the most treasured thing we had when we were in the dragon boat.
Our coach 7 believes that everyone has his or her own talent. All our 8 can be brought out as long as it is put in the right place. Actually, we can't afford to 9 anyone of our team, or we won't win. When we are rowing, we are a big 10 .
Unity is strength. Now we are ready for the coming dragon boat race.
1．A. race B. place C. rule D. time
2．A. beaten B. chosen C. hidden D. broken
3．A. different B. popular C. natural D. difficult
4．A. were interested in B. were worried about
C. were proud of D. were bored with
5．A. surprised B. relaxed C. excited D. tired
6．A. stop B. avoid C. continue D. remember
7．A. strongly B. hardly C. nearly D. suddenly
8．A. courage B. breath C. ability D. difference
9．A. visit B. lose C. accept D. check
10．A. village B. school C. market D. family
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和队友们备战龙舟赛的难忘经历。
[答案]
1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D
6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D
[解析]
1．本题考查名词。race比赛；place地方；rule规则；time时间。句意：不论结果如何，我们都对比赛感到很兴奋。根据“A dragon boat race will be held in our city tomorrow.”可知此处指对上文提到的比赛感到兴奋，故选A。
2．本题考查动词。beat打败；choose选择；hide隐藏；break打破。句意：去年我很幸运被选入我们大学的校队。根据“for the team of our university”可知此处指被选为队员，故选B。
3．本题考查形容词。different不同的；popular受欢迎的；natural自然的；difficult困难的。句意：一开始我们每个人的体能水平都不一样。根据“When I could only lift 5 kilos for the first time, others could lift 30 already.”可知每个人的体能不同，故选A。
4．本题考查形容词短语。be interested in对……感兴趣；be worried about担心；be proud of为……自豪；be bored with对……感到厌倦。句意：当我们完成练习时，我们为自己的进步感到骄傲。根据“our progress”可知是为进步感到自豪，故选C。
5．本题考查形容词。surprised吃惊的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的；tired疲惫的。句意：一天，5个小时的训练之后，我太累了，不能继续了。根据“that I couldn't go on”可知训练过后太累了，所以不能继续，故选D。
6．本题考查动词。stop停止；avoid避免；continue继续；remember记得。句意：所以我不得不继续，直到我们到终点。根据“going till we reached the end”可知是继续划船，直到终点，故选C。
7．本题考查副词。strongly强烈地；hardly几乎不；nearly接近；suddenly突然。句意：我们的教练强烈地相信每个人都有自己的才能。 根据“Our coach, ...believes that everyone has his or her own talent.”可知教练对自己队员有信心，故选A。
8．本题考查名词。courage勇气；breath呼吸；ability能力；difference不同。句意：只要把我们所有的能力放在正确的位置，它就能发挥出来。根据“can be brought out as long as it is put in the right place”可知是能力可以发挥出来，故选C。
9．本题考查动词。visit参观；lose失去；accept接受；check检查。句意：事实上，我们不能失去任何队员，否则我们就赢不了。根据“or we won't win”可知失去队员，就赢不了，故选B。
10．本题考查名词。village村庄；school学校；market市场；family家庭。句意：当我们划船时，我们是一个大家庭。根据“Actually, we can't afford to...anyone of our team, or we won't win.”可知队员在一起是一个大家庭，不能丢下任何一个，故选D。
Ⅲ.配对阅读（本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分）
（2024东莞二模，A）左栏是五个求职者的介绍，右栏是七则招聘启事。请将求职者与他们会感兴趣的招聘启事进行匹配。
1 Alex takes no interest in office work. He prefers a job which allows him to walk around the city. He can ride motorbikes. 2 Evan is good at communicating with people. He can speak fluent English. He wants to work in a company where he can make a lot of friends. 3 Chris is good at solving computer problems. He would like to get more experience by using the skills in his future job. 4 Cherry is a quiet girl. Her hobby is tidying up things. She can organize her things clearly and she has great fun doing it. 5 Ellie is a creative girl. She hopes to join a big company where she can learn to be a good leader and work together with others. A.We need music teachers. You are expected to be able to play an instrument. And you need to be good with students. B.If you want to travel around the city while you are working, you are highly welcome to join us. You should be strong enough to give the food to customers by motorbike. C.We don't need you to use the Internet well, but we do expect you to organize everything here. Try to tidy up the bookshelves and put the books in order every day. D.We need sellers who are willing to make friends with others and can talk with our foreign customers in English. You will need to travel around the world when necessary. E.We need waiters who can serve food carefully and quickly in the restaurant, especially in busy hours. F.Our company is one of the biggest companies in China. We need managers who can come up with new ideas. You will lead a group of team members to create your own business. G.Our company welcomes computer talents. You will develop your IT skills by working with experienced team members.
[答案]
1．B 2．D 3．G 4．C 5．F
[解析]
1．根据“He prefers a job which allows him to walk around the city. He can ride motorbikes.”可知，Alex喜欢那种能允许他在城市里走动的工作，并且他会骑摩托车。选项B“如果你想在工作的同时环游城市，我们非常欢迎你加入我们。你应该足够强壮，用摩托车给顾客送食物”与之相符, 故选B。
2．根据“Evan is good at communicating with people. He can speak fluent English. He wants to work in a company where he can make a lot of friends.”可知，Evan善于交际，英语说得流利，希望在工作中交到朋友。选项D“我们需要愿意与他人交朋友并能用英语与我们的外国客户交谈的销售。必要时你将需要环游世界”与之相符，故选D。
3．根据“Chris is good at solving computer problems. He would like to get more experience by using the skills in his future job.”可知，Chris擅长解决电脑问题，他希望通过在未来的工作中运用这些技能来获得更多经验。选项G“我公司欢迎计算机人才。你将通过与经验丰富的团队成员合作来发展您的信息技术技能”与之相符，故选G。
4．根据“Cherry is a quiet girl. Her hobby is tidying up things. She can organize her things clearly and she has great fun doing it.”可知，Cherry喜欢整理东西并且组织能力强。选项C“我们不需要你能很好地使用互联网，但我们确实希望你能够组织这里的一切。每天尽量整理书架，把书摆放整齐”与之相符，故选C。
5．根据“Ellie is a creative girl. She hopes to join a big company where she can learn to be a good leader and work together with others.”可知，Ellie创造性强，想要学着成为一位好的领导。选项F“我们公司是中国最大的公司之一。我们需要能够提出新想法的管理者。你将带领一群团队成员创建自己的事业”与之相符，故选F。
Ⅳ.短文填空（本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分）
（2024佛山一模）
you give refuse rule good of deal careful angry however bad from
Sometimes we get a gift that we either don't like or don't need. It's impolite to 1 it or say that you don't like it. Then you may give it to someone else. That's called re-gifting.
Some people say re-gifting makes good use of an unwanted gift. 2 , others worry that re-gifting might hurt the giver's feelings. In my opinion, re-gifting is a(n) 3 idea. It has many advantages. It's a fantastic way to 4 with things you don't need. It's also a simple way of recycling. It gives a new life to unwanted gifts and stops them 5 being left in rubbish bins. It's also good for the environment.
If you are thinking about re-gifting, you must follow some 6 . To be a wise re-gifter, first, don't re-gift anything to 7 close friends or family. If the gift giver finds out you have re-gifted his or her gift, he or she will certainly get 8 . The second rule is to make sure there are no names or personal messages on it. You need to check the gift 9 . Finally, if nobody likes the gift, you can also 10 it to the poor.
Remember: the most important thing is to show your love by re-gifting.
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了礼物转送的好处以及在转送礼物时需要的注意事项。
[答案]
1．refuse 2．However 3．good 4．deal 5．from
6．rules 7．your 8．angry 9．carefully 10．give
[解析]
1．本题考查动词。句意：拒绝它或说你不喜欢它是不礼貌的。根据“Sometimes we get a gift that we either don't like or don't need.”及备选词可知，这里指拒绝它是不礼貌的，refuse意为“拒绝”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形，故填refuse。
2．本题考查副词。句意：然而，也有人担心礼物转送可能会伤害送礼者的感情。根据“Some people say re-gifting makes good use of an unwanted gift.”和“others worry that re-gifting might hurt the giver's feelings”可知，此处表示转折，however意为“然而”，首字母大写，故填However。
3．本题考查形容词。句意：在我看来，礼物转送是个好主意。根据“It has many advantages.”及备选词可知，这里指礼物转送是个好主意，good意为“好的”，形容词作定语，故填good。
4．本题考查动词。句意：这是一种处理你不需要的东西的绝妙方法。根据“...with things you don't need”及备选词可知，这里指处理你不需要的东西，deal with意为“处理”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形，故填deal。
5．本题考查介词。句意：它给不需要的礼物赋予了新的生命，并阻止它们被扔进垃圾桶。stop sb./sth. from doing sth. 意为“阻止某人或某物做某事”，故填from。
6．本题考查名词。句意：如果你正在考虑礼物转送，你必须遵守一些规则。根据下文的“The second rule is...”及备选词可知，这里指遵守一些规则，rule意为“规则”，some后跟可数名词复数，故填rules。
7．本题考查物主代词。句意：要想成为一个明智的转送礼物者，首先，不要转送任何东西给你亲密的朋友或家人。根据“close friends or family”及备选词可知，这里指给你亲密的朋友或家人，you意为“你”，修饰名词应用其形容词性物主代词your，故填your。
8．本题考查形容词。句意：如果送礼者发现你转送了他或她的礼物，他或她肯定会生气的。根据“If the gift giver finds out you have re-gifted his or her gift”及备选词可知，这里指会生气，angry意为“生气的”，形容词作表语，故填angry。
9．本题考查副词。句意：你需要仔细检查礼物。根据“make sure there are no names or personal messages on it”及备选词可知，这里指需要仔细检查礼物，careful意为“仔细的”，此处修饰动词应用副词carefully，故填carefully。
10．本题考查动词。句意：最后，如果没有人喜欢这份礼中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025广东版英语中考专题
第二部分 语篇题型组合训练
组合训练一 广东省卷题型
时间:35分钟
Ⅰ.语法选择（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
（2024大湾区二模）People passing by Daizhuang village in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu can often see an elderly man working hard in the fields. Zhao Yafu, 83, has worked with local farmers 1 more than 20 years.
Walking on the clean roads among flowers and trees, visitors may find it 2 to imagine that each villager in Daizhuang could only make 2,000 yuan a year around 2000. Now the 3 income （收入） is about 20 times higher.
Zhao wanted to teach the villagers how 4 fruits and vegetables scientifically. At first, the villagers 5 whether he would really teach them for free. They didn't believe 6 Zhao taught them, either. 7 Zhao started giving lessons in the village, only two people showed up to his class. After seeing that the fruits and vegetables Zhao grew 8 at much higher prices than theirs, they began to accept Zhao and his lessons.
Zhao loves the fields 9 . In 2018, Zhao set up 10 workshop. He and his team offer more training to help farmers. They plan to spread the experience to more areas across China so that more farmers can live a better life.
1．A．in B．for C．after
2．A．hard B．harder C．the hardest
3．A．villagers B．villagers' C．villager's
4．A．grow B．growing C．to grow
5．A．doubt B．doubted C．will doubt
6．A．what B．that C．which
7．A．Until B．When C．Before
8．A．sold B．are sold C．were sold
9．A．deep B．deeply C．deepness
10．A．a B．an C．the
Ⅱ.完形填空（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
（2024广东模拟）These days, teenagers are heavily influenced by the media. Many of them have spent more time on television or the Internet than with their teachers and 1 at school.
However, several studies have shown a(n) 2 problem: today's teenagers lack media literacy（缺乏媒体素养）. In other words, they have difficulty 3 the information they see properly. More than 80% of middle school students could not 4 whether the news is real or not.
Kevin, a Media Effeets （媒体效应） teacher, helped his students improve media literacy through an example. The example showed why media literacy was so 5 . In the example, two news stations reported a snowstorm, mostly about how the snowstorm started. The other stations focused on（关注） those kids playing in the snow 6 ， painting a cheerful picture. They were so 7 though it was the same snow. “For news, they just report what is happening and what it has brought. Not about 8 or opinions, just about facts,” said Kevin, “but for others, they just focus on feelings or opinions. They are just different 9 of one thing. Both are OK.”
As for the best time to start learning media literacy, many experts 10 the age of 12. “Some basic ideas about media literacy can be taught even earlier,” Kevin said.
1．A．parents B．classmates C．relatives D．tourists
2．A．serious B．relaxing C．interesting D．boring
3．A．picking up B．cleaning up C．dealing with D．playing with
4．A．tell B．draw C．teach D．make
5．A．wrong B．easy C．right D．important
6．A．sadly B．happily C．angrily D．slowly
7．A．difficult B．helpful C．different D．common
8．A．feelings B．experiences C．beginnings D．endings
9．A．pages B．sides C．rules D．sizes
10．A．allow B．guide C．plan D．suggest
Ⅲ.阅读理解（本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分）
(2024广东模拟，A)
CSS Hunter Party 7:00 p.m.-10:00 p.m. on December 1st, 2024 50 persons only If you are interested in science, you can join CSS （China Space Station） Hunter Party. Anyone aged from 12 to 18 is welcome! You can make friends with someone with the same hobby. You can also talk with astronauts online and have a space class. Fifty yuan each and half price for anyone with a student card. ADVICE FOR THE PARTY ●Temperature drops after the sun goes down. As a result, be sure to take warm clothes. ●Bring a flashlight with a red filter（滤光器） to help you find the way. Please avoid shining your light out onto the field when you enter. It's polite to point the light down in front of you. ●Telescopes （望远镜） will be set up to view CSS. If you already have a telescope, feel free to bring it along. We suggest that you arrive half an hour earlier to have enough time to set it up. Please send messages to us before November 24th. You can call us at 075-88769 or send us an email to CSS-Hunter@party.com for more information. If it is rainy or cloudy that night, the party will be put off. Any changes will be posted on the website.
1．Who has a chance to get a half-price ticket
A．A ten-year-old boy with a student card.
B．A nine-year-old boy without a student card.
C．A sixteen-year-old girl without a student card.
D．An eighteen-year-old girl with a student card.
2．Which of the following will help you find the way according to the passage
A．Asking people for help.
B．Bringing a smartphone.
C．Bringing a flashlight with a red filter.
D．Looking at the map when necessary.
3．When is better for you to arrive if you bring your own telescope
A．Before 6:00 p.m. B．At 6:30 p.m.
C．At 7:00 p.m. D．After 10:00 p.m.
4．Where can we get the latest news if there are any changes
A．From the phone. B．From the website.
C．From the email. D．From the party members.
5．The passage can be described as a ______.
A．notice B．poem C．diary D．report
Ⅳ.短文填空（本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分）
(2024佛山二模)
also tradition when river twelve polite win because he if with story
Each Chinese lunar year has a Chinese zodiac sign（生肖） animal. It's an important part of 1 Chinese culture. But what's the order of the zodiac signs And why are they in such an order Here is one of the 2 behind it.
The Jade Emperor wanted to choose 3 animals to be his guards. He spread the message that the animal that got to the Heavenly Gate earlier would get a good position. But to do this, they had to cross a great 4 .
Rat got up at midnight, and he crossed the river with the help of Ox. Rat 5 first place and Ox was the second. Tiger and Rabbit came third and fourth 6 both were fast and competitive.
Dragon was the fifth, and the Jade Emperor said Dragon's son could be the sixth. But Dragon's son didn't come 7 him that day. Just then, Snake came forward, so Snake was the sixth.
Horse and Goat arrived. They were very 8 and each let the other go first. They became the seventh and eighth.
Monkey was far behind. But 9 jumped between trees and stones, and caught up and became the ninth. Last were Rooster, Dog, and Pig. These 12 animals became guards of the Heavenly Gate. The years of the lunar calendar were 10 named after each of them.
组合训练二 广东省卷题型
时间:35分钟
Ⅰ.语法选择（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
(2024广东模拟)Recently in Zhengzhou, a video of a young girl has got very popular online. According to the 1 mother, Ms. Wang, her daughter Tongtong is now 10 years old. Tongtong 2 the Pangu dance since she was three. She is very talented 3 it.
4 traditional Chinese dance started from the Han Dynasty （朝代） and is an important part of Han culture. Dancers make use of big drums on the ground. They jump and dance on the drum fast, 5 they need to wear long special clothes.
“Because of her love for dancing, Tongtong has built friendships with many other dancers. They agree 6 short dance videos on Douyin. Thanks to 7 encouragement, she has shared dance videos to record her progress on Douyin since November of last year,” said Ms. Wang.
Ms. Wang explains 8 her daughter can dance so well. She spends about half an hour each day learning dance on Douyin after she finishes homework. What's more, Tongtong attends dance classes twice a week. “She manages her time 9 and keeps excellent school grades as well,” Ms. Wang proudly added.
Her dance 10 by so many people now. However, she remains hard-working and tries to spread the ancient dance traditions of the Han and Tang dynasties.
1．A．girl B．girl's C．girls
2．A．learns B．learned C．has learned
3．A．of B．in C．from
4．A．An B．A C．The
5．A．though B．if C．until
6．A．share B．sharing C．to share
7．A．they B．theirs C．their
8．A．what B．why C．where
9．A．success B．successful C．successfully
10．A．admired B．is admired C．was admired
Ⅱ.完形填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
(2024大湾区二模)Molly and Laura both love reading. They have different 1 in books. Molly likes history books while Laura enjoys storybooks.
“We didn't like reading a few years ago,” Molly said. “Then we started to 2 some books with characters from which we could see ourselves. It made us want to read more. We thought we could 3 that with children because it really influenced us.” So they 4 a group called Books Like Me. This group provides schools with many different children's books. Molly and Laura also went to schools to give books 5 to students. The students were 6 to pick out their favorite books. Anne, a teacher, said that her students were excited when reading books in which characters were 7 to themselves.
It's good for children to read books with different characters. A book can be a mirror. It can 8 children to see themselves in its characters. A book can also be a 9 that allows children to see the world through the eyes of characters. When they are in real-life situations, they can deal with problems by using the 10 and experience they learn from the characters.
“I hope,” Molly says, “that all children can see themselves in books, making reading an enjoyable experience.”
1．A．sizes B．tastes C．voices D．abilities
2．A．ask about B．look for C．give out D．take away
3．A．share B．play C．cover D．support
4．A．made B．knew C．started D．discovered
5．A．quietly B．bravely C．quickly D．directly
6．A．happy B．upset C．proud D．nervous
7．A．nice B．true C．similar D．important
8．A．help B．invite C．require D．expect
9．A．bridge B．window C．painting D．building
10．A．music B．culture C．research D．knowledge
Ⅲ.配对阅读（本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分）
(2024广东模拟，C)左栏是五个人的书籍需求，右栏是七本书的简介。请为每个人选择合适的书籍。
1.Gao Yafei works for the local newspaper. She wants to read a book about a cub reporter（见习记者） like her. 2.Zhu Tingyu likes to put herself into her imaginary world. She wants a book with a character that has the same interest. 3.Lin Ziming is interested in science fiction. He wants a book of mystery and suspense（悬念）. 4.Li Zi meets some difficulties in her new school. She wants a book to encourage her to get over those difficulties. 5.With a terrible cut on her face, Yu Xuan worries people may run away after seeing her. She needs a book that can help her. A.How can we choose good friends What do our friends say about who we are Many kids have this kind of worry. A book named The 47 People You'll Meet in Middle School can help you. B.Other Words for Home is about a l2-year-old girl named Jude. She encourages herself to be brave and makes new friends in her new school. The book helps people face and get over difficulties. C.My Life as an Ice Cream Sandwich tells the story of a girl named Ebony Grace. With a strong love for outer space, she always tries to be an astronaut in an imaginary world she has created. D.More to the Story is a heart-warming novel about sisterhood. It is about Pakistani-American sisters living in Atlanta, the US. E.How will you feel when you see someone with a cut on his/her face Wonder, a great novel, may tell you. It's about a boy with a facial difference. With others' help, he gets used to school life. F.The Last Day of Summer is a science fiction book. Two boys named Otto and Sheed are the main characters. The book has everything meaningful in it: friendship, mystery, laughs, and action. G.Cindy, a cub reporter, is the character of The Cub. With the help of a professional reporter, she learns how to write a report and how reporting and writing can change the world.
Ⅳ.短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
(2024大湾区一模)
help I bring only nothing problem perfect thin because sad take unless
For as long as I can remember, I always thought I needed to lose weight. As a middle school girl, I could 1 put myself into the uniform of the largest size. Some of my classmates would laugh at me for running slowly. I was so 2 about my weight and even kind of hated myself.
I blamed （归咎于） food for all the bad things that happened to me. So I started to cut down on what I ate. I got 3 than before, and I started to receive praise from people around me, which made me happy. I thought my life was getting better 4 I was eating less. There were days when I would eat 5 but only drink water. As a result, I had an eating problem and it was making me very sick.
Then one day, I fell down at school and was 6 to hospital. My eating problem caused many health 7 . The doctors said I would die if I didn't receive treatment in time. Besides helping me get better in body, the doctors also 8 me to get better in mind. The treatment process helped me to stop hating 9 .
Now, I know that beauty does not depend on how people look. I am not 10 . I do not look perfect, either. But I know I am smart, kind and funny, and people like me for who I am, not how I look. I hope you can know that, too.
组合训练三 广东省卷题型
时间:35分钟
Ⅰ.语法选择（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
(2024广东模拟)In our neighborhood, a beggar（乞丐） would walk from door to door to beg for food and money. A little girl would watch him 1 from her window.
One evening, the girl asked her parents 2 some people drove the poor beggar away. Her father said that a healthy man should not expect anyone else 3 him. Her mother added,“He can get respect by working instead of by depending 4 others.”
When the beggar came knocking the next morning, the girl asked him to try to find 5 job to support himself and then gave him all the coins she had. The beggar took some of 6 and left.
Nobody saw the beggar after that. Somebody said he might have died. The little girl felt 7 and worried about the beggar.
Three years later, a well-dressed stranger 8 a big rocking horse（摇摆木马） out of his car and put it on the doorstep of the girl's home. Seeing how surprised the girl's mother looked, he said that it 9 to the little girl.
That evening, the girl got to know the person who sent her the gift was the beggar. He wrote a note explaining what happened to him 10 he left. He wanted the girl to know that she made a difference to him.
1．A．care B．careful C．carefully
2．A．how B．why C．when
3．A．support B．to support C．supporting
4．A．on B．with C．to
5．A．a B．an C．the
6．A．they B．them C．their
7．A．sad B．sadder C．saddest
8．A．will take B．takes C．took
9．A．gives B．is given C．was given
10．A．because B．after C．if
Ⅱ.完形填空（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
(2024广东模拟)Charlotte Liebling considers herself a “world watcher”. She carefully sees the world around her. When Liebling was in college, she volunteered at a 1 that sold secondhand products. She saw people bringing old objects like soft toys to her.
Liebling knew that the toys had great value for their owners. So she felt 2 when the toys were sold very cheaply, or thrown away. Then she started doing some research. She 3 this wasn't just happening only in her town. Millions of toys were 4 in rubbish bins every year in the world. “Soft toys won't lose their 5 after they've been used. It's meaningful to pass these toys on to others. So I plan to 6 the company （公司） Loved Before,” Liebling says.
When someone wants to give away a soft toy, he or she needs to write down the name of the toy and the story about it. This can include the toy's character, life story and special points. If the new owners know what makes the toy 7 , they will understand its value. Then the toy is cleaned and packed 8 with its name and story. Every Monday, Liebling 9 the toys on the Loved Before website.
Loved Before has sold more than 50,000 soft toys so far. But the company's 10 is more than “just trying to save some toys”. They hope to teach kids about the value of secondhand things.
1．A．park B．store C．bank D．school
2．A．safe B．free C．sad D．afraid
3．A．praised B．realized C．promised D．expected
4．A．made B．bought C．raised D．left
5．A．value B．interest C．height D．weight
6．A．put off B．set up C．clear out D．close down
7．A．smart B．simple C．strong D．special
8．A．quickly B．politely C．carefully D．nervously
9．A．refuses B．introduces C．buys D．hides
10．A．goal B．rule C．risk D．history
Ⅲ.阅读理解（本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分）
(2024大湾区二模，B)Light is wonderful and amazing. Light from the Sun is the most important of all. Stars give off their own light. The Moon does not make its own light. It can only reflect light from the Sun. Lightning zigzags （曲折前行） through storm clouds, making a very bright light. People who live near the North and South Poles sometimes can see the aurora （极光） in the sky. Some animals like fireflies and many sea animals are able to give off light themselves! Chemicals inside their bodies react to give off light.
However, plenty of light we see every day does not come from nature. It is artificial light. Artificial light is important. It allows people to work and travel at night. Headlights on our cars allow us to see the road at night. Streetlights help us to walk safely along the sidewalk. Airplanes take off and land on lighted runways. Artificial light makes our homes safer and more comfortable. It makes our lives easier and more fun. It enables us to have entertainment such as movies, video games, and TV. Artificial light has another important job. It can be used to carry information from one place to another.
Take a moment to notice the light and enjoy its beauty and wonder! Go outside on a sunny day. Feel the warmth of the Sun on your skin. Look at the stars in the night sky. When staying indoors, count the number of artificial light sources that you and your family use.
1．Where is this passage most probably from
A．A storybook. B．An art magazine.
C．A guidebook. D．A science magazine.
2．How do fireflies and many sea animals make light
A．By looking at the stars.
B．By reflecting the moonlight.
C．By living near the Poles.
D．By using the chemicals in their bodies.
3．What does the underlined word “artificial” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A．Bright. B．Special. C．Man-made. D．Handmade.
4．From the second paragraph, we can learn that ______.
A．light can make our lives better
B．light from streetlights comes from nature
C．artificial light is the most important of all
D．natural light can be used to carry information
5．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．The Wonder of Light
B．The Use of Artificial Light
C．Different Kinds of Light
D．The Importance of Natural Light
Ⅳ.短文填空（本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分）
(2024东莞二模)
familiar take mention agree use keep come return work one success live
Giant panda Fu Bao arrived at Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport in Sichuan province on April 3rd, 2024. It 1 from South Korea.
With vets and panda 2 from China's panda center and South Korea's Everland Park, Fu Bao went to a special area to stay alone and make sure she was healthy.
Born in July 2020, this female panda was the 3 one born in South Korea. It was a big 4 that Fu Bao was born far from China with the help of panda experts over the Internet. Since the 1990s, 26 places in 20 countries have talked with China to agree to 5 care of giant pandas. Now, there are 49 giant pandas that 6 in other countries.
There's an 7 that baby pandas born in other countries have to come back to China when they are 2 to 4 years old. It was time for Fu Bao to 8 back this year. Everland Park said that over 1,000 people came every day to say goodbye before she had to leave.
Wei Rongping, deputy director of the panda center, 9 in an interview that pandas have to get used to a new home, new people and new food when they come back to China. To get ready for Fu Bao's return, the panda center prepared a special place at the Wolong Shenshuping Base where she can stay alone and get 10 with her new home. A team of experts will help her during this time.
组合训练四 广东省卷题型
时间:40分钟
Ⅰ.语法选择（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
(2024广东模拟)Over 2,000 students and teachers from two high schools in Guyuan, Ningxia spent 16 hours walking to show their respect for the martyrs（烈士）. The teachers and students started their trip at 4:30 a.m. 1 April 3rd. They walked 54 kilometers and got to the Renshanhe Martyrs Cemetery（公墓）. “It was still dark, and it was a little difficult 2 along the mountain roads,” said one of the students, “but no one gave up.” When the girls had difficulty in climbing the hills, boys would know 3 to help them. Some parent 4 drove cars and followed the students. Everyone was tired, 5 no one took the car.
“I felt like if I couldn't walk to the cemetery this time, I might run away from problems in 6 future, so I kept going,” another student said. During the trip, the red flags 7 up by students and they sang old songs loudly. They 8 at the cemetery at around 11 a.m. The students then swept the tombs（墓） for the martyrs there. To keep the students safe, police officers and doctors followed 9 all the way.
This activity was very 10 . Through the activity, the teachers hoped that their students could remember the martyrs and make their bodies and minds stronger.
1．A．at B．on C．in
2．A．walk B．walking C．to walk
3．A．what B．how C．why
4．A．volunteers B．volunteer C．volunteer's
5．A．so B．but C．or
6．A．a B．an C．the
7．A．held B．are held C．were held
8．A．arrive B．arrived C．will arrive
9．A．they B．them C．themselves
10．A．meaningful B．more meaningful C．most meaningful
Ⅱ.完形填空（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
(2024大湾区一模)There was a girl who enjoyed talking about other people's private lives. Every day she sat at her desk talking about bad things about other people with her 1 . “Can you believe he did that ” “Can you believe she said that ” “Do you see what she is 2 It's so ugly!”...on and on she talked.
One day her teacher gave her a cushion （垫子） and told her to go outside. “Open it and throw all the feathers （羽毛） into the 3 ,” he said.
“Why ” she asked.
“Just do as I say,” said the teacher. The girl went outside and cut 4 the cushion with a pair of scissors. All the feathers were 5 blown away by the wind and soon they were no longer in view.
“Now,” said the teacher, “I'd like you to go and 6 all the feathers back.”
“I can't,” she said. “They have been blown everywhere. I'll never 7 get them back.”
The teacher looked at the girl. “And so it is with 8 and gossip,” he told her. “Words 9 spoken can never be taken back. They can 10 far and can do great harm to people.”
From then on, the girl always thought twice before she spoke.
1．A．parents B．classmates C．teachers D．neighbors
2．A．wearing B．studying C．cleaning D．eating
3．A．fire B．water C．basket D．wind
4．A．small B．open C．deep D．round
5．A．busily B．difficultly C．quickly D．loudly
6．A．put B．give C．pull D．collect
7．A．fail to B．be proud to C．be able to D．mean to
8．A．facts B．words C．reports D．signs
9．A．even B．just C．still D．once
10．A．travel B．fall C．sweep D．swim
Ⅲ.阅读理解（本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分）
（2024大湾区二模，A）
PLAY AND LEARN Who said you can't play and learn Playful Digital （数字的） Learning （PDL） offers an educational environment that makes learning exciting through digital technologies. Here children can learn in a fun and creative way while playing. What children can learn through this program: ●Teamwork skills through learning in groups ●STEM skills taught through playing games ●History & biology knowledge learned in a fun new way ●Reading & writing skills developed through creative ways of storytelling and writing Free Classes Now we are offering some free classes online so that you can know more about us. Online classes will be on the second and fourth Saturday of every month at 3 pm. Welcome to our free classes and they can help you choose what suits （合适） you best. Signing Up PDL is for children at all skill levels. Our classes are for children aged 8-14. Parents are welcome to join as well if they like! Parents' agreement is necessary for young children under the age of 12. Hand in your information on our website to sign up!
1．What can we know about PDL according to paragraph 1
A．Its teaching technologies are the latest.
B．PDL helps children learn technologies.
C．Its environment makes children want to learn.
D．Children can lose themselves in playing in PDL.
2．What can children learn through playing games
A．STEM skills. B．Teamwork skills.
C．Reading & writing skills. D．History & biology knowledge.
3．How often can children have the free online classes
A．Twice a week. B．Four times a week.
C．Twice a month. D．Four times a month.
4．If John, a nine-year-old boy, wants to join PDL, he should ______.
A．have classes online
B．ask his parents for agreement
C．join PDL with his parents
D．hand in his information to the teachers
5．What is the purpose of this passage
A．To introduce an online class.
B．To introduce a learning program.
C．To tell children to play and learn.
D．To develop children's learning skills.
Ⅳ.短文填空（本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分）
（2024广东模拟）
it now idea from difficult mention answer together ask what one when
What is the best virtue （美德） What can we learn 1 water You might get an 2 from Laozi, a famous Chinese thinker.
Laozi tells us that the top virtue is just like water. All life in the world cannot live without water, but water never 3 for anything in return. It simply keeps moving quietly and benefits all. This kind of character makes water the closest to the law of the universe.
4 we deal with people around us, we can act as water. Do our best to help others without trying to get anything back. Don't always talk about 5 you have given to other people. Even if you are in a 6 situation, you need to stay calm. After all, water will not choose where to be, and 7 just goes to where it is needed.
The Chinese nation has always followed Laozi's 8 about water. In 2014, President Xi Jinping 9 it at the welcome dinner of the 22nd APEC Economic（亚太经合组织） Leaders' Meeting in Beijing. He said members were brought 10 by the water of the Pacific Ocean to make the Pacific an ocean of peace, friendship and cooperation （合作）.
组合训练五 广东省卷题型 时间:40分钟
Ⅰ.语法选择（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
（2024佛山二模）Last Saturday, we went to Grandpa Jack's house for a family party. As soon as we sat down on the sofa, we took out 1 phones and started playing games.
Seeing this, Grandpa Jack decided to tell us stories 2 his childhood. He described 3 he built tree houses and flew kites. “We didn't have phones to play with at that time. But a Frisbee （飞盘） 4 make us excited for a whole day,” he said.
“Let's make some fun memories,” Grandpa suggested 5 . He went to get a Frisbee and invited us 6 with him outside. At first, we showed little interest 7 we knew nothing about it. But we decided to give it 8 try.
It was difficult at the beginning. We kept missing and dropping the Frisbee. However, it became more fun than we thought after we 9 for a while. We ran quickly, laughed loudly and shouted happily with each successful catch.
After playing, when we walked back to the house, I felt something warm inside. I realized playing with the family was much 10 than playing on the phone. Grandpa Jack had shown us a different kind of joy, and I knew this was a day I would never forget.
1．A．us B．our C．ours
2．A．about B．with C．through
3．A．what B．who C．how
4．A．could B．must C．should
5．A．cheer B．cheerful C．cheerfully
6．A．play B．to play C．playing
7．A．or B．so C．because
8．A．a B．an C．the
9．A．practise B．practised C．have practised
10．A．interesting B．more interesting C．the most interesting
Ⅱ.完形填空（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
（2024惠州一模）A dragon boat race will be held in our city tomorrow. No matter what the result is, we are excited about the 1 .
I was lucky enough to be 2 for the team of our university last year. Each of us had 3 levels of fitness in the beginning. When I could only lift 5 kilos for the first time, others could lift 30 already. We cheered ourselves up and always trained together because we were all in the same boat. When we finished practicing, we 4 our progress.
One day, after five hours of training, I was so 5 that I couldn't go on. However, I saw the teammates beside and in front of me still trying their best to row （划）. So I had to 6 going till we reached the end. Pulling together was the most treasured thing we had when we were in the dragon boat.
Our coach 7 believes that everyone has his or her own talent. All our 8 can be brought out as long as it is put in the right place. Actually, we can't afford to 9 anyone of our team, or we won't win. When we are rowing, we are a big 10 .
Unity is strength. Now we are ready for the coming dragon boat race.
1．A．race B．place C．rule D．time
2．A．beaten B．chosen C．hidden D．broken
3．A．different B．popular C．natural D．difficult
4．A．were interested in B．were worried about
C．were proud of D．were bored with
5．A．surprised B．relaxed C．excited D．tired
6．A．stop B．avoid C．continue D．remember
7．A．strongly B．hardly C．nearly D．suddenly
8．A．courage B．breath C．ability D．difference
9．A．visit B．lose C．accept D．check
10．A．village B．school C．market D．family
Ⅲ.配对阅读（本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分）
（2024东莞二模，A）左栏是五个求职者的介绍，右栏是七则招聘启事。请将求职者与他们会感兴趣的招聘启事进行匹配。
1 Alex takes no interest in office work. He prefers a job which allows him to walk around the city. He can ride motorbikes. 2 Evan is good at communicating with people. He can speak fluent English. He wants to work in a company where he can make a lot of friends. 3 Chris is good at solving computer problems. He would like to get more experience by using the skills in his future job. 4 Cherry is a quiet girl. Her hobby is tidying up things. She can organize her things clearly and she has great fun doing it. 5 Ellie is a creative girl. She hopes to join a big company where she can learn to be a good leader and work together with others. A.We need music teachers. You are expected to be able to play an instrument. And you need to be good with students. B.If you want to travel around the city while you are working, you are highly welcome to join us. You should be strong enough to give the food to customers by motorbike. C.We don't need you to use the Internet well, but we do expect you to organize everything here. Try to tidy up the bookshelves and put the books in order every day. D.We need sellers who are willing to make friends with others and can talk with our foreign customers in English.You will need to travel around the world when necessary. E.We need waiters who can serve food carefully and quickly in the restaurant, especially in busy hours. F.Our company is one of the biggest companies in China. We need managers who can come up with new ideas. You will lead a group of team members to create your own business. G.Our company welcomes computer talents. You will develop your IT skills by working with experienced team members.
Ⅳ.短文填空（本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分）
（2024佛山一模）
you give refuse rule good of deal careful angry however bad from
Sometimes we get a gift that we either don't like or don't need. It's impolite to 1 it or say that you don't like it. Then you may give it to someone else. That's called re-gifting.
Some people say re-gifting makes good use of an unwanted gift. 2 , others worry that re-gifting might hurt the giver's feelings. In my opinion, re-gifting is a（n） 3 idea. It has many advantages. It's a fantastic way to 4 with things you don't need. It's also a simple way of recycling. It gives a new life to unwanted gifts and stops them 5 being left in rubbish bins. It's also good for the environment.
If you are thinking about re-gifting, you must follow some 6 . To be a wise re-gifter, first, don't re-gift anything to 7 close friends or family. If the gift giver finds out you have re-gifted his or her gift, he or she will certainly get 8 . The second rule is to make sure there are no names or personal messages on it. You need to check the gift 9 . Finally, if nobody likes the gift, you can also 10 it to the poor.
Remember: the most important thing is to show your love by re-gifting.
组合训练六 广东省卷题型 时间:35分钟
Ⅰ.语法选择（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
（2024佛山二模）What do students at your school usually do during class breaks
Yang Yingjun is 1 Chinese teacher at Nansan Border Primary School in Lincang city, Yunnan Province. He 2 dance into the class breaks since 2019. Students in his class 3 to dance with him after class. The lively dance in the classroom wins the hearts of many 4 .
Through his years of experience, Yang realized that the students showed 5 interest in dancing than other kinds of sports. 6 students' need, he started making his own dance for students to learn. His idea quickly became popular with students. All of 7 students actively followed him between lessons. They joined him in dancing to the music, turning the classroom into something like a special dance club.
More and more students have learnt the new way to relax 8 dancing because of Yang's classroom dancing activity. Yang said he couldn't believe 9 his classroom dancing has now become a hot activity at school. One of his students said, “We enjoy the dancing activity 10 our teacher always chooses our favourite songs.” Also, the head teacher has decided to make it a daily exercise at school.
1．A．a B．an C．the
2．A．introduced B．has introduced C．was introducing
3．A．invited B．were invited C．are invited
4．A．child B．children C．children's
5．A．much B．more C．most
6．A．Meet B．Meeting C．To meet
7．A．he B．him C．his
8．A．by B．for C．across
9．A．that B．where C．whether
10．A．if B．although C．because
Ⅱ.完形填空（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
（2024佛山二模）You don't know me unless you read the book called The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. I'm Huckleberry Finn. That book ends like this: my best friend, Tom Sawyer, and I found ＄12,000 in gold in a cave. We became 1 . We got ＄6,000 each.
My mother died long ago and then my dad, Pap, disappeared. He was always drunk and he often 2 me. Then a kind old lady Widow Douglas took me into her home to 3 . She gave me a bed to sleep in and bought new 4 for me. She read stories to me and taught me to eat 5 at a table. She sent me to school every day.
I hated those new clothes and I missed my old 6 . I put on my old clothes and ran away. I was free and happy, but Tom Sawyer found me and made me 7 to live with the lady.
Winter came. The weather got 8 . One morning, on my way to school I saw some footprints on the snow outside the house. My heart jumped. Pap!
“He has 9 my money,” I thought. “And he wants it!”
When I went up to my room that night, there sat Pap—his own self! I thought I would 10 him now, but I wasn't. I stood looking at him; he sat there—looking at me.
—Taken from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
1．A．clever B．rich C．friendly D．brave
2．A．hugged B．saved C．beat D．praised
3．A．work B．study C．play D．live
4．A．books B．shoes C．clothes D．toys
5．A．loudly B．properly C．quickly D．carefully
6．A．life B．house C．bed D．school
7．A．stop B．return C．pay D．refuse
8．A．cool B．dry C．windy D．cold
9．A．talked about B．heard about C．thrown away D．looked for
10．A．be afraid of B．be interested in
C．be proud of D．be strict with
Ⅲ.阅读理解（本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分）
（2024广东模拟，B）Do you ever feel like there's not enough time in the day Time seems to get away from you, and it is impossible to finish all the things. But when you walk outside into the countryside, everything suddenly seems slower and more relaxing. You feel like you have more time. In fact, new research shows nature can control our sense of time.
Richardo Correia, a researcher at the University of Helsinki, found that when we stay in nature, we may feel different about time. We often get a sense of time abundance （充裕）. Correia compared people's experiences of time when they do different kinds of tasks in cities and then in nature. It showed that people felt the time was greatly expanded when they were in nature. Although they do the same thing in cities, they feel time is much shorter. For example, a walk through the countryside felt longer than a city walk of the same distance （距离）.
Our sense of time can be changed in the natural world, and our sense of the past and future also seem different. Earlier research shows that we can move our attention from the present to the future if we spend more time in nature. So instead of worrying about the stress of our time, we can stay in nature to see the bigger picture. It can help us find out the most important things at present. If we often stay in nature, we will become more relaxed and think more clearly. As a result, we can make wiser decisions to achieve our dreams.
1．How might you feel when you walk in the countryside
A．Everything stays the same. B．Time is running away from you.
C．There are fewer hours in the day. D．Things seem to go more slowly.
2．In what way did Correia make the research
A．By doing online surveys. B．By interviewing students.
C．By comparing experiences. D．By reading earlier studies.
3．What does the underlined word “expanded” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A．Broken. B．Stolen. C．Wasted. D．Increased.
4．Why should we spend more time in nature according to the writer
A．Because it helps us change the past.
B．Because it makes us think clearly.
C．Because it helps us have more time.
D．Because it makes us become healthier.
5．What is the passage mainly about
A．How nature changes our sense of time.
B．Where time has gone.
C．When we should get close to nature.
D．What time brings us.
Ⅳ.短文填空（本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分）
（2024中山一模）
tradition be discover appear list from but however gradual responsible city use
Shaoxing Opera, also called yueju, is one of the Five Operas in China, second only to Peking Opera and has been 1 into the first national intangible cultural heritages （非物质文化遗产） in 2006. As the most popular local opera in the country, Shaoxing Opera 2 in Shengzhou, Zhejiang in the late Qing Dynasty, and became popular in Shanghai in the 1920s.
Shaoxing Opera is special in singing and good at showing feelings along with beautiful music, poetic lyrics and excellent performances. The main subject of Shaoxing Opera is the love stories of talented young adults. Some of the stories are 3 history books, but most of them are from famous folk tales. Besides, the main musical instrument is erhu with some other 4 Chinese musical instruments like dizi, pipa and guzheng.
First performed by male （男性） farmer artists in the countryside, Shaoxing Opera was 5 developed into a popular performance in 6 with other characteristics of kunqu and modern drama. But nowadays almost all performers 7 women. The classics of this opera are Butterfly Lovers, Legend of the White Snake and others.
Shaoxing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In China, it 8 to be popular only among old people. 9 , more and more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays. And people around the world are learning about its special melodies and performances. As Chinese, we should all be 10 for spreading it.
组合训练七 广州卷题型
时间:35分钟
Ⅰ.语法选择（本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分）
（2024广州二模）Once upon a time, some wasps found some yummy honey in a tree. They said it was their honey. However, the bees nearby were just sure the honey was 1 . They argued louder and louder and louder, 2 they could not solve the problem.
“We're good. We can't fight 3 it,” said the bees.
“Sure, we are,” said the wasps. “We can ask a judge to help us.”
Their judge was 4 elephant. He lived in the same part of the forest as the wasps and the bees. He 5 the piano when they brought the case to him.
“Judge Elephant, you played so 6 ,” said the wasps. “We love the piece The Little Star.”
“I was playing The Lion King,” the elephant said 7 a frown （皱眉）.
“We need your help, Judge Elephant,” said the bees. They told him what had happened, and the elephant started 8 .
“We saw some yellow and black animals with wings around the tree,” said 9 witnesses. They thought the honey belonged to the bees 10 lived in it.
But the wasps replied immediately, “Surely it was us. We're yellow and black animals with wings.”
The judge could not decide 11 to do next. Then an old sheep spoke up.
“ 12 the case is not decided soon, the honey won't be good for anything,” she said. “I suggest that the bees and the wasps should 13 a few days to build a honeycomb. Then, we will see whose honey it is.”
“That's a good idea,” said the bees.
The wasps did not agree. “That's unfair,” they said angrily. The judge quickly understood. The wasps got 14 because they couldn't build a honeycomb and fill it with honey.
“The bees 15 make a honeycomb and the wasps can't,” he said. “It's clear now that the honey belongs to the bees.”
1．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
2．A．and B．but C．so D．or
3．A．to solve B．solving C．solve D．solved
4．A．a B．an C．the D．/
5．A．practises B．practised
C．was practising D．will practise
6．A．well B．good C．better D．best
7．A．in B．by C．for D．with
8．A．working B．worked C．work D．works
9．A．a few B．a little C．few D．little
10．A．what B．when C．where D．that
11．A．how B．what C．who D．why
12．A．Although B．If C．Because D．Unless
13．A．give B．be giving C．be given D．have given
14．A．angrily B．angry C．angrier D．angriest
15．A．must B．should C．can D．need
Ⅱ.完形填空（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
（2024广州一模）Kevin stepped off the bus, holding a package in his hands. He worked as a mail carrier for a big company. All he needed to do was deliver a package to an office in New York City; the 1 would take him there.
When he boarded, he found lots of passengers around. As Kevin walked to his room, he saw the first-class section. Everybody inside was wearing 2 clothes. He would like to socialize with the wealthy people inside, but it seemed a bit hard. Instead, he went to his room. It smelled 3 , and the floorboards were wet and broken in some areas. He could also hear the sound of the engine. 4 , something fearful came to his mind, but he wasn't sure why.
He put on a thick sweater and took a short walk on the deck （甲板）, but he still felt 5 . That night, he couldn't fall asleep. He went back to the deck. It was 6 and dark outside. He looked around, but it seemed that everything was all right. “Just go back inside,” he thought. Then Kevin saw it. A giant iceberg appeared on the surface of the ocean in the distance!
“Help!” he cried.
People looked at him as if he was crazy, but he continued to 7 until he saw the captain.
“There's an iceberg out there,” Kevin said to him. “Move away, or we're sure to 8 ,” he said, pointing toward the iceberg.
The captain saw it and immediately instructed the sailors to change the 9 . “Without your help, we would have hit the iceberg. That would have been a terrible 10 !” he said to Kevin.
Kevin felt proud of saving so many people. Now he knew to always trust his instincts（直觉）.
1．A．ship B．train
C．plane D．underground
2．A．common B．creative C．nice D．funny
3．A．fresh B．sweet C．burnt D．bad
4．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Surprisedly D．Finally
5．A．tired B．excited C．strange D．sad
6．A．warm B．hot C．rainy D．cold
7．A．shout B．wait C．play D．talk
8．A．fail B．crash C．leave D．freeze
9．A．direction B．decision C．condition D．action
10．A．flood B．snowstorm C．disaster D．adventure
Ⅲ.阅读填空（本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）
（2024广州一模）Getting into high school is a big step for many junior school students. It's the first time that you have lived away from home and managed your own life. 1 You have to learn more subjects, meet different people and even wash your clothes by hand. The following tips will make you better prepared for the challenges.
Take part in welcome events.
Most high schools host welcome events before the new term begins, including welcome parties, picnics, concerts and so on. 2 You may get a chance to talk with your teachers and other senior students. They may tell you the history of your school, what students do for fun, and what their favorite classes are.
3
Take some time to check out the buildings where your classes will be held. This will stop you from getting lost in the first few days of attending classes. And after some time, it is also important to know where the other school buildings are, such as the lab building, the library and the gym.
Get used to a new routine.
4 Different from your timetable in junior school, classes start early and end late in high school. So don't get too excited about all of the fun things in the new term. It's a great idea to start getting used to that routine. What helps you most is to plan your sleep. 5
Life in high school is exciting and challenging. Following these tips can help you enjoy yourself in high school.
A.Remember that you do have a pretty big change coming up. B.It will make sure you have the energy to stay wide awake in classes. C.It comes with a lot of challenges. D.Explore your school step by step. E.Through these activities, you can learn more about your high school.
Ⅳ.（首字母）语篇填词（本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）
（2024广州一模）Do you know the “Chinese Bridge” competition Millions of people from different countries take part in this competition every year. It is an international Chinese language competition.
Many 1.f students who like the Chinese language go in for it to learn Chinese and understand China. In the competition, they show their love for Chinese and the changes it has brought about. Simon from the UK 2.j the competition last year. He loves Chinese 3.c like Peking Opera. “Learning Chinese well will open doors to the long and rich Chinese history. 4.B , it will also help make friends with a large number of Chinese people,” said Simon.
So far, many people have made 5.r progress in Chinese because of the competition. They have a deeper understanding of both China and the Chinese language.
组合训练八 广州卷题型
时间:35分钟
Ⅰ.语法选择（本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分）
（2024广州二模）There once lived a bird and her two babies in a forest. One day, there 1 a big storm. A heavy branch fell and killed the mother bird. The wind blew the baby birds away. Nobody knew 2 they were alive or not. Luckily, they both survived. One of them came down near a cave where robbers lived. 3 landed outside a wise man's house.
Days passed and the baby birds grew up. One day, a king came to the forest. He said to himself, “ 4 an animal, and I will be extremely happy.”
He saw a deer and rode after it deep 5 the forest. Soon he lost his way. Very tired, he sat down under a tree. Suddenly, he heard a voice. “Quick! 6 is e and take his gold and horse. Hurry, 7 he'll run away.” The king looked up 8 . He saw a big, brown bird. He also heard low noises 9 from the cave. He rode away immediately. A few moments later, feeling frightened, he rode even 10 .
Soon, he came to 11 wise man's house. He heard a gentle voice. “Welcome, Sir. Please go inside and rest.” The king looked up and saw another big, brown bird.
Later the wise man came back. The king told him the story of the two birds. “They look so alike. However, 12 differently they behave! The forest 13 with surprises.” The wise man smiled. “After all, one is known by the company one keeps. That bird has heard so much talk about robbing 14 he talks like a robber now. This one has repeated 15 he has always heard. He welcomes people.”
1．A．is B．has C．was D．had
2．A．if B．when C．whether D．that
3．A．Other B．Another C．Others D．The other
4．A．Hunting B．Hunt C．To hunt D．Hunted
5．A．in B．into C．down D．at
6．A．Someone B．Everyone C．Anyone D．No one
7．A．and B．so C．or D．unless
8．A．surprising B．surprisedly C．surprise D．surprised
9．A．come B．came C．to come D．coming
10．A．quick B．quicker
C．more quickly D．quickly
11．A．the B．a C．an D．/
12．A．what B．how C．what a D．how a
13．A．was full B．full C．has filled D．was filled
14．A．that B．which C．as D．if
15．A．when B．that C．how D．what
Ⅱ.完形填空（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
（2024广州一模）The passengers on the bus watched with pity as the young woman with the white cane （手杖） made her way carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and used her hands to 1 the seats, walked down and found the seat he'd told her was empty. Then she was seated and rested her cane against her leg.
It had been a year since Susan, 34, became blind. As a result of a medical misdiagnosis （误诊）, she was suddenly thrown into a world of 2 . When she first lost her sight, her husband, Mark, watched her fall into despair and decided to help her become independent again.
When Susan felt ready to return to her job, she was too 3 to get around the city on the bus by herself. Therefore, for two weeks, Mark walked with Susan to and from work each day. He taught her how to depend on her other 4 , especially her hearing, to judge where she was. He helped her befriend the bus drivers who could watch out for her, and save her a seat. Finally, Susan decided to try the trip on her own. She said goodbye, and for the first time, they went their 5 ways.
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday...each day on her own went 6 and Susan had never felt better. She was doing it! She was going to work all by herself. On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work as usual. The driver said, “You are a lucky lady.”
Susan wasn't sure if the driver was speaking to her or not. Curious, she asked the driver, “What do you 7 ” The driver answered, “It must feel good to be 8 and protected like you are.” The driver went on, “You know what Every morning for the past week, the fine-looking gentleman has been 9 you as you got on and off the bus. He made sure you cross the street safely and he watched until you entered your office building. Then he walked away.”
Tears of happiness poured down Susan's cheeks. She was lucky, so lucky, for he had given her a gift more 10 than sight, a gift she didn't need to see to believe——the gift named love that can bring light where there is darkness.
1．A．touch B．knock C．find D．feel
2．A．darkness B．disease C．anger D．sadness
3．A．dangerous B．successful C．frightened D．sure
4．A．feelings B．senses C．sights D．gifts
5．A．usual B．personal C．natural D．separate
6．A．perfectly B．carefully C．undoubtedly D．confidently
7．A．say B．understand C．mean D．suppose
8．A．looked down on B．taken care of
C．got along with D．kept up with
9．A．searching B．calling C．noticing D．watching
10．A．beautiful B．peaceful C．powerful D．cheerful
Ⅲ.阅读填空（本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）
（2024广州二模）In a recent report, scientists pointed out a killer that is more terrible than smoking—an unhealthy diet. 1 After studying the causes, the scientists say that an unhealthy diet leads to more than 11 million preventable （可避免的） deaths every year.
2 But the main part of the problem is what people are not eating, such as seeds, nuts, fruit and vegetables. The scientists study what people eat in 195 countries and how it influences their health. Israel is the healthiest country. India is one of the countries that are close to the unhealthy end.
So, why aren't people eating enough of the right things For about 1 billion people, the answer is that they are not eating enough of anything. 3 But for about 2 billion other people, the problem is the opposite—they become unhealthy with high intake of sugar, salt and fat.
The scientists point out that it doesn't seem to help much to tell people what not to eat. 4
But if everyone in the world suddenly begins eating seeds, nuts, and so on, they will soon run out. This could also be a problem. So the scientists say governments can't just encourage people to eat healthily. 5
A.So, they encourage people to pay attention to what they should eat. B.Part of the problem is what people are eating, like meat, salt and sugar. C.Many people, especially in some developing countries, are going hungry. D.They should encourage farmers to grow more kinds of foods that people need. E.The report says that an unhealthy diet is the cause of 20% of all deaths worldwide.
Ⅳ.（首字母）语篇填词（本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）
（2024广州一模）Harbin is the capital of Heilongjiang, the most northern province in China. Over the 2024 Spring Festival holiday, Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival was held. Some Chinese-style buildings, bridges and fairy-tale castles were built around the park. It 1.a over twice as many tourists as a year ago. Most of them came from the south of China. Some netizens provided 2.h suggestions for these southerners. They helped them pay attention to the need for clothing that protects them from the freezing outdoor temperatures. Soon, the name “Little Southern Potatoes” became popular and was 3.w used on social media.
The ice and snow season in Harbin lasted for about 4 months. Almost all the hotel rooms were booked out during that period. Many “Little Southern Potatoes” 4.s ___ the Spring Festival with their families in Harbin this year. They went skiing and enjoyed wonderful ice views around the park.
“I come from Guangzhou. It's my first experience with real snow. I love this amazing 5.c ,” Long Ping, a 19-year-old college student, said. “I wish I could have another wonderful holiday here again.”
组合训练九 深圳卷题型
时间:35分钟
Ⅰ.完形填空（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
(2024深圳二模)“Hello everyone, my name is Zhang Jianna. I'm a city cleaner from Beijing.”
Recently, a video of Zhang became popular online. Many people were shocked at her fluent （流利的） English and 1 how she could speak such great English. Actually, behind this is a long journey of persistence （坚持）.
Zhang comes from a village in Hebei Province. In 2012, she took on the job as a 2 in Chaoyang, Beijing. One day, she met a foreigner. The foreigner spoke a lot of 3 words to her. She didn't know what to do because she couldn't understand what the foreigner said. Soon, the foreigner found that Zhang didn't understand his words, 4 he pointed to the street and gave her a thumbs-up while saying, “Good, good!” Zhang suddenly realized that the foreigner was 5 her for keeping the street clean, but she couldn't say anything to express herself.
This unusual 6 touched Zhang, and she made up her mind to learn English. Then, Zhang found her children's textbooks and started her learning 7 . However, learning English at an older age was 8 . Zhang would easily forget the words she had learned. But she didn't 9 and faced up to the challenge. She used all her free time to learn and memorize the words over and over again. Finally, her hard work paid off. So far, she has learned around 3,000 English words and has been able to communicate fluently with foreigners. Zhang said, “Persistence is the key to learning English. Learn step by step and learn every day.”
Now, Zhang's 10 journey leads her to a new goal. She says she wants to introduce her hometown in English to draw more tourists one day.
1．A．understood B．remembered C．wondered D．explained
2．A．reporter B．cleaner C．teacher D．doctor
3．A．unfriendly B．interesting C．unfamiliar D．serious
4．A．so B．because C．although D．if
5．A．working B．looking C．donating D．cheering
6．A．instruction B．experience C. information D. knowledge
7．A．novel B．journey C．habit D．report
8．A．boring B．exciting C．challenging D．relaxing
9．A．wake up B．stand up C．show up D．give up
10．A．amazing B．terrible C．lonely D．healthy
Ⅱ.阅读理解（本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分）
(2024深圳二模，C)In October 2023, three Mediterranean fruit flies were discovered in Leimert Park, California. This was serious news for farmers in California, a big farming state. The solution to the problem seems a little unusual: freeing millions more of the flies.
The Mediterranean fruit fly, known as the “Medfly”, is one of the most serious dangers to farmers worldwide. Once the flies make their way into an area, it can be very hard for farmers to drive them away.
The flies lay their eggs in over 300 kinds of fruits and vegetables. When the eggs hatch, they turn into worm-like larvae that can destroy these products. However, it can be hard to know that the flies are there until it's too late.
The fruits and vegetables still look normal even after the eggs are laid inside. So the damaged fruits and vegetables can be sent to other places, allowing the Medflies to spread.
To stop the problem from spreading, the government built a large quarantine area, which means that no farm products can be moved out of that area. Luckily, California has developed a program to control Medflies. The plan includes using planes to drop millions of Medflies over the area. In fact, they only drop male flies, and all of them have been treated so that they can't help produce new fruit flies. The males are sterile. This means that even though they can mate with female fruit flies, the eggs produced will never grow or hatch.
The plan may sound like a bad idea at first, but it can surely make Medfly numbers fall.
1．What does the underlined word “This” refer to
A．The farming in California.
B．The reason for freeing the flies.
C．The solution to the fruit fly problem.
D．The discovery of Medflies in California.
2．What danger can the Medflies cause for farmers
A．Producing harmful waste.
B．Bringing diseases to farmers.
C．Damaging farm products badly.
D．Attracting more Medflies to the fields.
3．Which question of the following does Paragraph 4 mainly answer
A．How do Medflies lay eggs B．Where do Medflies spread
C．When do Medflies lay eggs D．Why is it hard to find Medflies
4．How does California control the Medflies
A．By producing new fruit flies.
B．By moving out the female Medflies.
C．By dropping sterile male Medflies.
D．By building an area to keep Medflies
5．What's the best title for the passage
A．Finding a Way to Grow Crops
B．Fighting Fruit Flies with Fruit Flies
C．Stopping a Health Problem from Spreading
D．Developing a Program to Produce More Fruits
Ⅲ.阅读填空（本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）
(2024深圳一模)Most people would like to be popular with others, but not everyone can achieve this goal. 1 In fact, it is very simple.
2 We should make sure that we stay in good shape and dress well. When we look nice and well-dressed, we will not only look better but also feel better. In addition, we should smile and appear friendly. 3 If we show a smile on our face, people will be attracted to our good looks and impressed by our confidence.
Another important step is developing more consideration for others. 4 Caring for other people can be a sign of personal growth. Of course, it's also important to be good listeners. In this way, people will feel comfortable enough to trust us. 5 Only by being respectful of others can we earn their respect.
Above all, we must remember to be ourselves. If we can do all of the above, I am sure popularity will come our way.
A.The first step is to improve our appearance. B.What is the secret to popularity C.We will have a feeling of joy and warmth. D.Meanwhile, no matter what we do, we must not fool others. E.Our facial expression is an important part of our appearance. F.We need to put others' interests before our own in some cases.
Ⅳ.语法填空（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
(2024深圳二模)
The lion dance is one of the most popular traditional arts in China. Known 1 the king of animals, the lion is a symbol of power in Chinese culture. People perform the lion dance 2 （drive） away evil（邪恶） and bring good luck.
The lion dance 3 （operate） by two dancers in a lion costume. The lion's head is 4 （main） made of bamboo or wood. The lion's body is made of colored cloth. Dancers often wear pants and shoes that are 5 same color as the lion's body.
The lion dance is usually seen during 6 （culture） celebrations and traditional festivals. Over the years, it has developed into two main types, Northern Lion Dance and Southern Lion Dance. 7 both forms share some similarities, they show differences in many ways. For example, the Northern Lion Dance is more playful. It tries to show the lion's character and 8 （behave）. The Southern Lion Dance is more expressive. Many people are impressed by 9 （it） energetic movements such as standing on wooden stakes （木桩） to climb high and shaking the hair.
So far, the lion dance 10 （spread） throughout the world with Chinese immigrants（移民）. Now it is enjoyed by people of all ages.
组合训练十 深圳卷题型
时间:35分钟
Ⅰ.完形填空（本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
(2024深圳一模)Flora was playing with her pet dog, Stitch. Stitch jumped up 1 and caught her favourite sweater. It was so happy that it made several holes with its teeth.
Flora was heartbroken. “I can't simply 2 nice clothes just because of a hole,” she thought. As a sweater designer, she often 3 her own sweaters, but after she was left with many clothes with holes, she decided to get a new 4 —repairing.
Instead of trying to make the repair as 5 as possible, she tried to repair clothes with a big fix. Her first sweater with holes was fixed with sunsets and flying birds. It has now become part of a special show at a museum in the UK. The show teaches 6 about clothing repair throughout history to the modern day.
Flora now 7 repairing classes online and shares advice with more than 100,000 Internet followers. She's pleased that repairing one's own clothes is becoming 8 once again. “It has disappeared for ages, but it's really exciting to see it 9 ,” she says. “I am very glad that repairing has become a new 10 . It makes me positive about the future.”
1．A．excitedly B．angrily C．calmly D．secretly
2．A．put on B．take out C．hand out D．throw away
3．A．lost B．made C．collected D．washed
4．A．skill B．word C．lesson D．subject
5．A．cheap B．clear C．special D．small
6．A．visitors B．doctors C．reporters D．engineers
7．A．buys B．joins C．offers D．takes
8．A．easy B．serious C．popular D．important
9．A．setting out B．coming back
C．slowing down D．moving forward
10．A．tool B．idea C．product D．fashion
Ⅱ.阅读理解（本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分）
(2024山东滨州)
Zigong, in Sichuan Province is home to Chinese lanterns. Zigong lantern is known as the best lantern in the world. The Zigong Lantern Festival dates back to the Tang Dynasty.The festival has rapidly developed with traditional culture and modern technologies. In 2008, the Zigong Lantern Festival was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage （国家级非物质文化遗产）, becoming a shining name card for Chinese culture to go out into the world.
“Making a huge lantern for exhibition requires 17 steps,” said Wan Songtao, an inheritor（传承人） of Zigong lantern-making. “Each step is finished by a team instead of a single maker,” Wan added. The sundial（日晷）, a kind of lantern, made by Wan's team, for example, took about 80 makers over 50 days to complete the whole process. Unlike the lanterns in other places, Zigong lanterns use modern technologies such as AI, mechanical engineering（机械工程）, and holography（全息摄影术）. They are perfect combinations（结合） of lights, sounds and movements.
What's more, the theme of the lantern can be chosen in different ways. “Anything that can be designed on a lantern can make a wonderful show, and everyone is encouraged to turn their ideas into real works,” said Zhang Fanglai, a leading researcher at the Colorful Lantern Museum of China. And the rich themes of Zigong lanterns show the spirit of creativity and warmth