Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles 测试题（含解析） 2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级下册

八年级下册外研版英语Module 7测试题
一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
—What do you usually do ______ summer
— I often go swimming.
A. at B. in C. on D. for
It’s very hot. Why not ______ some ice cream
A. have B. has C. having D. to have
My parents and I ______ to the beach last summer.
A. go B. goes C. went D. going
She looks forward to ______ her grandparents during the summer vacation.
A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. visited
The weather in summer here is ______ hot and humid.
A. often B. always C. sometimes D. hardly
—______ did you stay in Beijing last summer
—For two weeks.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far
We can ______ a lot of fresh fruits in summer.
A. eat B. eats C. eating D. to eat
They are going to have a picnic ______ the park this Sunday.
A. in B. at C. on D. under
______ it rains tomorrow, we won’t go hiking.
A. If B. When C. Because D. Although
The children had great fun ______ in the river.
A. play B. plays C. playing D. played
I ______ my homework every day during the summer holiday to keep up with my studies.
A. do B. does C. did D. doing
This summer, I plan to ______ a new hobby, like painting.
A. take up B. take off C. take in D. take out
Summer is a good time ______ for students to relax.
A. either B. also C. too D. as well
The sun is shining brightly. It ______ a nice day.
A. smells B. sounds C. looks D. tastes
She ______ a lot of photos during her trip last summer.
A. take B. took C. takes D. taking
二、选词填空（每题1分，共5分）
从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每个单词限用一次。
sunny relax swim enjoy remember
It’s a ______ day. Let’s go out for a walk.
After a long week of work, we all need to ______.
I like ______ in the sea. It makes me feel free.
We really ______ the concert last night. It was wonderful.
Please ______ to bring your umbrella tomorrow. It might rain.
三、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last summer, I went to my grandparents’ house in the countryside. It was a great 21. The air was fresh and the scenery was beautiful. I 22 up early every morning and went for a walk with my grandfather. We would walk along the river. The water was clear and we could see fish 23 in it. Sometimes, we would also pick some wild flowers by the river. After breakfast, I would help my grandmother with the housework. She was very happy to have my 24. In the afternoon, I usually went to the pond near the house to 25. The water was cool and it was really 26. I made some new friends there. We played games and had a lot of fun. In the evening, we would sit in the yard and look at the stars. It was so peaceful. One night, we saw a shooting star. I made a wish 27. That summer was really unforgettable. I 28 the fresh air, the beautiful scenery, the kind grandparents and the happy days. I hope I can go back there 29 next summer. It’s a place that can make me 30 and forget all my worries.
21. A. vacation B. holiday C. trip D. journey
22. A. got B. get C. getting D. gotten
23. A. swim B. swimming C. swam D. swims
24. A. help B. helps C. helping D. helped
25. A. swim B. swimming C. swam D. swims
26. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed D. relaxes
27. A. quick B. quickly C. slow D. slowly
28. A. remembered B. remembers C. remembering D. remember
29. A. too B. also C. again D. either
30. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed D. relaxes
四、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）
A
My name is Lily. I love summer very much. In summer, I can wear my favorite dresses and sandals. I usually go to the beach with my family. We build sandcastles, swim in the sea and have a picnic on the beach. The sea breeze makes me feel cool and comfortable. Sometimes, we also go to the amusement park. We ride roller coasters and play other exciting games. Summer is really a wonderful season for me.
31. What does Lily love
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.
32. What does Lily usually do with her family in summer
A. Only go to the beach. B. Only go to the amusement park. C. Go to the beach and the amusement park. D. Do nothing.
33. What do they do at the beach
A. Build sandcastles, swim in the sea and have a picnic. B. Only build sandcastles. C. Only swim in the sea. D. Only have a picnic.
34. How does the sea breeze make Lily feel
A. Hot and uncomfortable. B. Cool and comfortable. C. Cold and uncomfortable. D. Warm and comfortable.
35. What does Lily think of summer
A. It’s a boring season. B. It’s a wonderful season. C. It’s a sad season. D. It’s a scary season.
B
Nowadays, more and more people like to travel during the summer vacation.
Some people choose to go abroad to experience different cultures. They visit famous landmarks, taste local food and make friends with foreigners. Others prefer to travel within their own country. They go to mountains, lakes or beaches to enjoy the natural beauty. Traveling can not only broaden our horizons but also enrich our lives. It’s a great way to spend the summer.
36. What do more and more people like to do during the summer vacation
A. Only work. B. Only study. C. Travel. D. Do nothing.
37. What do some people do when they go abroad
A. Only visit famous landmarks. B. Only taste local food. C. Only make friends with foreigners. D. Visit famous landmarks, taste local food and make friends with foreigners.
38. What do others do when they travel within their own country
A. Only go to mountains. B. Only go to lakes. C. Only go to beaches. D. Go to mountains, lakes or beaches to enjoy the natural beauty.
39. What can traveling do
A. Only broaden our horizons. B. Only enrich our lives. C. Both broaden our horizons and enrich our lives. D. Neither broaden our horizons nor enrich our lives.
40. What does the author think of traveling during the summer vacation
A. It’s a bad way to spend the summer. B. It’s a great way to spend the summer. C. It’s a waste of time. D. It’s boring.
C
My friend Tom had a great summer last year. He went to a summer camp.
At the camp, he learned a lot of new skills, like sailing and rock climbing. He also made many new friends. They had a lot of fun together. In the evenings, they would sit around the campfire and sing songs. Tom said that the summer camp was an unforgettable experience for him. He became more confident and independent. He hopes to go back to the camp again this summer.
41. What did Tom do last summer
A. He went to school. B. He went to a summer camp. C. He stayed at home. D. He went to work.
42. What new skills did Tom learn at the camp
A. Only sailing. B. Only rock climbing. C. Sailing and rock climbing. D. Nothing.
43. What did Tom and his friends do in the evenings
A. Only sit around the campfire. B. Only sing songs. C. Sit around the campfire and sing songs. D. Do nothing.
44. What did Tom think of the summer camp
A. It was a boring experience. B. It was an unforgettable experience. C. It was a sad experience. D. It was a scary experience.
45. What does Tom hope
A. He hopes to go back to school. B. He hopes to go back to the camp again this summer. C. He hopes to stay at home. D. He hopes to go to work.
D
Summer is a season full of activities.
For students, it’s a time to relax and have fun. But it’s also important to keep learning. Some students read books, learn a new language or take online courses during the summer. This can help them improve their knowledge and skills. Besides, doing some sports is also beneficial. It can keep them fit and healthy.
In short, making good use of the summer can make students grow up better.
46. What is summer for students
A. A time to only relax and have fun. B. A time to only keep learning. C. A time to relax and have fun and also keep learning. D. A time to do nothing.
47. What do some students do during the summer to improve their knowledge and skills
A. Only read books. B. Only learn a new language. C. Only take online courses. D. Read books, learn a new language or take online courses.
48. Why is doing some sports beneficial
A. Because it can make them rich. B. Because it can make them famous. C. Because it can keep them fit and healthy. D. Because it can make them tired.
49. What can making good use of the summer do
A. Only make students relax. B. Only make students learn. C. Make students grow up better. D. Make students tired.
50. What does the author think of summer
A. It’s a useless season. B. It’s a very important season. C. It’s a waste of time. D. It’s boring.
五、写作（25分）
请根据以下提示，写一篇不少于 50 词的短文。
假如你是陈华，你的英国笔友 Mark 对中国的夏天很感兴趣，他想了解中国人在夏天的一些常见活动。请你给他写一封信，介绍一些中国人在夏天喜欢做的事情，如吃西瓜、去水上乐园、夜游等，并表达你对夏天的喜爱之情。
Dear Mark,
How are you You mentioned that you’re interested in Chinese summers....
Best wishes!
Yours,
Chen Hua
答案与解析：
一、单项选择
B。in + 季节，是固定搭配，意为 “在…… 季节”，这里问在夏天通常做什么，所以选 in，你夏天通常做什么？我经常去游泳。
A。Why not do sth. 是固定句型，意为 “为什么不做某事”，后接动词原形，这里说天气热，建议吃冰淇淋，所以选 have，天气很热，为什么不吃些冰淇淋呢？
C。根据 “last summer” 可知是一般过去时，动词用过去式，go 的过去式是 went，我和父母去年夏天去了海滩，所以选 went。
C。look forward to doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为 “期待做某事”，这里说期待暑假去看望祖父母，所以选 visiting，她期待暑假期间去看望她的祖父母。
B。always 意为 “总是”，这里说夏天这里的天气总是又热又潮湿，符合语境；often 意为 “经常”；sometimes 意为 “有时”；hardly 意为 “几乎不”，所以选 always。
A。根据答语 “For two weeks.” 可知是对时间段提问，用 how long，询问去年夏天在北京待了多久，所以选 How long，你去年夏天在北京待了多久？待了两周。
A。can 是情态动词，后接动词原形，意为 “能够”，夏天我们能吃很多新鲜水果，所以选 eat。
A。in the park 是固定搭配，意为 “在公园里”，他们这个星期天打算在公园里野餐，所以选 in。
A。if 引导条件状语从句，意为 “如果”，遵循主将从现原则，这里说如果明天下雨，我们就不去徒步旅行，所以选 If。
C。have fun doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为 “做某事很开心”，孩子们在河里玩得很开心，所以选 playing。
A。根据 “every day during the summer holiday” 可知是一般现在时，主语是 I，动词用原形，暑假期间我每天做作业来跟上学习进度，所以选 do。
A。take up 意为 “开始从事，培养”，这里说今年夏天计划培养一个新爱好，像绘画，所以选 take up；take off 意为 “起飞，脱下”；take in 意为 “吸收，理解”；take out 意为 “取出”。
D。as well 常用于句末，意为 “也”，夏天也是学生放松的好时间，所以选 as well；either 用于否定句末，意为 “也”；also 常用于句中；too 常用于肯定句末，一般用逗号隔开。
C。look 在这里是系动词，意为 “看起来”，主语是 It，指代天气，太阳明亮地照耀着，看起来是个好天，所以选 looks；smell 意为 “闻起来”；sound 意为 “听起来”；taste 意为 “尝起来”。
B。根据 “last summer” 可知是一般过去时，动词用过去式，take 的过去式是 took，她去年夏天旅行期间拍了很多照片，所以选 took。
二、选词填空
16. sunny。sunny 形容词，意为 “晴朗的”，修饰 day，今天是个晴朗的天，我们出去散步吧，所以填 sunny。
17. relax。need to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为 “需要做某事”，经过漫长的一周工作，我们都需要放松，所以填 relax。
18. swimming。like doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为 “喜欢做某事”，我喜欢在海里游泳，它让我感觉自由，所以填 swimming。
19. enjoyed。根据 “last night” 可知是一般过去时，enjoy 意为 “享受，喜欢”，我们昨晚真的很享受音乐会，它很棒，所以填 enjoyed。
20. remember。remember to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为 “记得做某事”，请记得明天带伞，可能会下雨，所以填 remember。
三、完形填空
21. A。vacation 通常指较长时间的假期，这里说去年夏天去乡下祖父母家是个很棒的假期，符合语境；holiday 一般指短假期；trip 侧重于旅行；journey 常指长途旅行，所以选 vacation。
22. A。根据上下文可知是一般过去时，get up 起床，get 的过去式是 got，我每天早上早起和祖父去散步，所以选 got。
23. B。see sb. /sth. doing sth. 是固定结构，意为 “看见某人 / 某物正在做某事”，这里说看见鱼在水里游，所以选 swimming，水很清澈，我们能看见鱼在里面游。
24. A。这里用名词 help，作 have 的宾语，她很高兴得到我的帮助，所以选 help。
25. A。这里是动词不定式作目的状语，to 后用动词原形，下午我通常去房子附近的池塘游泳，所以选 swim。
26. B。relaxing 形容词，意为 “令人放松的”，用来修饰事物，这里指在池塘游泳很令人放松，所以选 relaxing；relaxed 一般用来修饰人，意为 “感到放松的”。
27. B。quickly 副词，意为 “快速地”，修饰动词 made，我快速地许了个愿，所以选 quickly；slow 意为 “慢的”；slowly 意为 “慢慢地”。
28. A。根据上下文可知是一般过去时，remember 意为 “记得”，我记得新鲜的空气、美丽的风景、和蔼的祖父母和快乐的日子，所以选 remembered。
29. C。again 意为 “再，又”，这里说希望明年夏天再回到那里，所以选 again；too 常用于肯定句末，一般用逗号隔开；also 常用于句中；either 用于否定句末。
30. A。make sb. do sth. 是固定搭配，意为 “使某人做某事”，这里说那是个能让我放松、忘记所有烦恼的地方，所以选 relax。
四、阅读理解
（A）
31. B。根据 “I love summer very much.” 可知莉莉非常喜欢夏天，所以选 B。
32. C。根据 “I usually go to the beach with my family. Sometimes, we also go to the amusement park.” 可知莉莉夏天通常和家人去海滩，有时也去游乐园，所以选 C。
33. A。根据 “We build sandcastles, swim in the sea and have a picnic on the beach.” 可知他们在海滩上建沙堡、在海里游泳、野餐，所以选 A。
34. B。根据 “The sea breeze makes me feel cool and comfortable.” 可知海风让莉莉感觉凉爽舒适，所以选 B。
35. B。根据 “Summer is really a wonderful season for me.” 可知莉莉认为夏天是个很棒的季节，所以选 B。
（B）
36. C。根据 “Nowadays, more and more people like to travel during the summer vacation.” 可知现在越来越多人喜欢在暑假旅行，所以选 C。
37. D。根据 “Some people choose to go abroad to experience different cultures. They visit famous landmarks, taste local food and make friends with foreigners.” 可知有些人出国会参观著名地标、品尝当地食物、和外国人交朋友，所以选 D。
38. D。根据 “Others prefer to travel within their own country. They go to mountains, lakes or beaches to enjoy the natural beauty.” 可知其他人在国内旅行会去山上、湖边或海滩欣赏自然美景，所以选 D。
39. C。根据 “Traveling can not only broaden our horizons but also enrich our lives.” 可知旅行不仅能拓宽视野，还能丰富生活，所以选 C。
40. B。根据 “It’s a great way to spend the summer.” 可知作者认为暑假旅行是度过夏天的好方法，所以选 B。
（C）
41. B。根据 “My friend Tom had a great summer last year. He went to a summer camp.” 可知汤姆去年夏天去了夏令营，所以选 B。
42. C。根据 “At the camp, he learned a lot of new skills, like sailing and rock climbing.” 可知汤姆在夏令营学了帆船和攀岩等新技能，所以选 C。
43. C。根据 “In the evenings, they would sit around the campfire and sing songs.” 可知晚上汤姆和朋友们会围坐在篝火旁唱歌，所以选 C。
44. B。根据 “Tom said that the summer camp was an unforgettable experience for him.” 可知汤姆认为夏令营是一次难忘的经历，所以选 B。
45. B。根据 “He hopes to go back to the camp again this summer.” 可知汤姆希望今年夏天再回到夏令营，所以选 B。
（D）
46. C。根据 “Summer is a season full of activities. For students, it’s a time to relax and have fun. But it’s also important to keep learning.” 可知夏天对学生来说是放松、玩乐和学习的时间，所以选 C。
47. D。根据 “Some students read books, learn a new language or take online courses during the summer.” 可知一些学生夏天读书、学新语言或上在线课程来提高知识和技能，所以选 D。
48. C。根据 “Besides, doing some sports is also beneficial. It can keep them fit and healthy.” 可知做运动有益是因为能让学生保持健康，所以选 C。
49. C。根据 “In short, making good use of the summer can make students grow up better.” 可知充分利用夏天能让学生更好地成长，所以选 C。
50. B。根据 “Summer is a season full of activities.” 以及后面提到夏天对学生的诸多好处可知作者认为夏天是个重要的季节，所以选 B。
五、写作（参考范文）
Dear Mark,
How are you You mentioned that you’re interested in Chinese summers. Well, in China, people do a lot of fun things in summer.
Many people love eating watermelon. It’s sweet and juicy, a perfect way to cool down. Going to water parks is also popular. There, people can enjoy various water slides and wave pools. And in the evenings, some families like to go for a night walk. The cool breeze makes it so pleasant.
I personally love summer too. I can wear light clothes and go out to have fun with friends. It’s a season full of energy.
I hope you’ll get a better understanding of Chinese summers. If you have any questions, feel free to let me know.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Chen Hua