2025届高考一轮复习之B2 U3词汇复习+课内外语法填空
一、重点单词短语默写
核心单词
1. ______________ vi. 聊天; 闲聊
2. ______________ vt. 流播; 流出vi. 流动 n. 小河; 溪流
3. ______________ n. 身份; 个性
4. ______________ n. 居民; (美国的)住院医生 adj. (在某地)居住的
5. ______________ n. 功能; 作用; 机能 vi. 起作用; 正常工作; 运转
6. ______________ n. 折扣vt. 打折
7. ______________ n. 目标; 对象; 靶子 vt. 把……作为攻击目标
8. ______________ adj. 让人难堪(尴尬; 害羞)的
9. ______________ adj. 心烦的; 苦恼的; 沮丧的 vt. 使烦恼; 使生气; 搅乱
10. ______________ adj. 熟悉; 熟知
重点单词变形
1. blog n 博客 vi. 写博客→______________ n. 博客作者; 博主
2. engine n. 引擎; 发动机; 火车头→______________ n. 工程师; 工兵→_____________ n. 工程; 工程学
3. convenient adj. 方便的; 近便的→______________ n. 便利→______________ adv. 便利地; 合宜地
4. benefit n. 益处vt. 使受益vi. 得益于→______________ adj. 有益的; 有利的
5. distance n. 距离→_____________ adj. 遥远的; 冷漠的→______________ adv. 远离地; 疏远地
6. inspire vt. 鼓舞; 激励; 启发思考→______________ n. 灵感; 鼓舞→______________ adj. 有灵感的→______________ adj. 鼓舞人心的
7. access n. 通道; 机会 vt. 进入; 使用; 获取→______________ adj. 易接近的; 可进入的
8. confirm vt. 确认; 使确信→ ______________ n. 确认; 证实→______________ adj. 根深蒂固的; 坚定的
9. account n. 账户; 描述→______________ n. 会计师→______________ n. 会计, 会计学
10. define vt. 给……下定义; 界定; 解释→______________ adv. 清楚地, 明确地, 肯定地→______________ n. 定义; 清晰
重点短语
1. ______________ 查找 2. ______________ 失业
3. ______________ 陪伴某人 4. ______________ 既然; 由于
5. ______________ 经历; 度过; 通读 6. ______________ 状况良好
7. ______________ 掌握……的最新消息; 了解……的动态
8. ______________ 分发; 公布; 用尽 9. ______________ 对……熟悉
10. ______________ 牢记
二、重点单词短语练习篇
单句语法填空练习
1.He said his car had got (stick) in the snow.
2. is the distance between your house and your school
3.She would only play a role if she could identify the character.
4.I wonder if it is convenient for you (pick) me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport.
5.Kids shouldn’t have access violent films because they might imitate the things they see.
6.In my opinion, students can benefit a lot doing some housework.
7.Not until he went real hardship did he realize the love we have from our families is important.
8.There are many flowers that I don’t know which I will pick.
9.I found the windows of my house (break) when I came back from the holiday.
10.This magazine is (update) every March so it is popular with people.
11.I prefer western paintings.There are several reasons (account) for my preference.
12.He kept his son (run) on the track in spite of the strong wind.
13.The way was offered by him to do the experiment was different from the way you carried it out.
14.Because of the tough environment,they were pressed (quit) the original plan of reaching the peak.
15.The young woman often goes to the market to buy some (discount) clothes.
16. no account must you leave the baby alone in the house.
17.Many teenagers imagine (them) as actors in movies and TV shows.
18.In my opinion, taking the model plane apart and (put) it together would be great fun.
19.You can also choose (receive) updates on the news from all over the world.
20.The sign reads,“ case of fire, break the glass and push the red button.”
21.Whenever or however you take notes, keep mind that note-taking is a selective process.
22.One road particular, which goes north from La Paz,is considered the most dangerous road in the world.
23.It upsets me (think) of the failure in the exam because of my carelessness.
24.At the turn of the century, China was not really familiar the average Indians.
25.The more careful you are ,the (few) mistakes you will make.
26.Therefore,the teaching should be (target) at dealing with these problems.
27.Can you think of a situation where you once felt (embarrass)
选短语填空
chat with; keep pany; be beneficial to; have access to; go through; make fun of; keep. . . in mind; in shape; keep track of; under pressure
1. You should ____________ these guidelines ____________ in case you make some mistakes.
2. It’s rude to ____________ this disabled boy, and we should respect everyone.
3. It is very convenient to keep in touch with our friends by ____________ them online.
4. This couple ____________ a lot of difficulties before they successfully set up their own business.
5. A pet dog can ____________ when you feel alone or depressed.
6. Enough exercise every day will ____________ your health and keep you energetic.
7. All the students can ____________ this school gym freely.
8. The boss asked his secretary to ____________ the programme’s progress.
9. She goes to the gym three times a week to stay ____________.
10. He’s only seventeen, but he has an old head on young shoulders and remains calm ___________.
句子仿写
1. It is convenient for people to travel around the city.
仿写: 你方便十点钟来接我去车站吗 __________________________________________
2. The more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked.
仿写: 你越勤奋, 你将越优秀。_________________________________________________
三、课内外语法填空练习篇
课内语法填空
STRONGER TOGETHER:
HOW WE HAVE BEEN CHANGED BY THE INTERNET
Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives (convenient). We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around we go shopping. We can get the most (update)information from large databases. We can download software, documents, and images whenever we need them. the Internet has done much more for people simply make life more convenient. People's lives
(change) by online (community) and social networks.
Jan Tchamani, English teacher in Birmingham, UK, suddenly (develop) a serious illness and had to quit her job. age 50, she found herself out of work and
(stick)at home with only her computer (keep) her company. After a while, she discovered that (surf) the Internet could help her feel less lonely and (bore). She could listen _music,watch films, play games, explore the world. She also joined an online group _ she could talk about her problems and get support and advice others. She realised that one of the greatest
(benefit) of the Internet was its ability (remove) the distance usually exists between people.
She was so (inspire) by the people she met online _she decided to start an IT club
(teach)older people to use computers and the Internet. She and her friends now organise events and collect money (pay) for private teachers. Many people have been helped by the club. A 59-year-old man learnt how to apply _ work online and found great job. Now that he works and can take care himself, his daughter has time to study at university. A 61-year-old woman was living alone has started a small online company together with two friends. She no longer feels lonely, her company has become quite (success).
Jan has started (take) online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet (make) society better. She believes that it is (high) important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access the Internet and knows how to use new technology. Her next goal is (start) a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.
Jan's life has been (great) improved by the Internet. "When you go through tough times,you meet others _ are facing similar challenges,"Jan says.“ (Think)about other people's situations inspired me to offer help."
Write a blog post
Today I thought I'd blog about a question has been asked many times-how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet I'm not an expert, many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two.
First of all, there's the (gold) rule of the Internet: If you see or read something makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site (immediate). Don't post comments or click anything.Second, protect your (private). Don't give your address or phone number. Someone might use the information (steal) your identity. Identity theft is common and serious problem. Third, be polite. (Be) online is no excuse for being rude, and you don't want to become target for a troll or cyberbully. A troll is a person _posts comments or questions in order (stir) up trouble online. Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site.A cyberbully uses the Internet to be mean others. Like a troll, a cyberbully will also write something mean it is usually directed at particular people. He or she may also post (embarrass) photos and information about those people. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will (attack).
Have you had any bad (experience) online, or do you have some good advice for staying safe Post your (comment)below!
Last year, we were having problems in our chat room. Mean comments were being posted
someone we didn't know. I think he or she was only trying to make trouble.
A girl at my school had a very bad experience online. A photo of her had been posted online and she was being made fun . It seemed like a joke first, but the girl was very upset.
课外语法填空
The Internet has clearly affected all 56. ________ (level) of education by providing endless possibilities for learning. I believe the future of education is a networked future. People can use the Internet to create and share knowledge and develop new ways of teaching and learning that excite students' imagination at any time, anywhere, 57. ________ (use) any device. By connecting and empowering students and educators, we can speed up economic growth and enhance (增强) the well-being of society throughout the world. We should work together, over a network, 58. ________ (build) a global learning society.
The Internet is an inexhaustible (无穷尽的) source of information. What's 59. ________ (much), the Internet has enabled users to move away from their former passive role as recipients (接受者) of messages 60. ________ (give) by traditional media 61. ________ an active role, choosing what information to receive, how, and when. The information recipient even decides whether 62. ________ not they want to stay informed.
Today, you can use the Internet to access libraries, art galleries, news archives, and other information sources from anywhere in the world: I believe this is a key advantage in the education field. The web is a(n) 63. ________ (amaze) resource for enhancing the process of building knowledge.
Besides its communicative purposes, the Internet 64. ________ (become) an important tool for exchanging knowledge and education since it entered our lives; it is not just an information source, but a channel for connecting other people and groups 65. ________ are working on related research topics.
参考答案
一、重点单词短语默写
核心单词
1. chat vi. 聊天; 闲聊
2. stream vt. 流播; 流出vi. 流动
n. 小河; 溪流
3. identity n. 身份; 个性
4. resident n. 居民; (美国的)住院医生
adj. (在某地)居住的
5. function n. 功能; 作用; 机能
vi. 起作用; 正常工作; 运转
6. discount n. 折扣vt. 打折
7. target n. 目标; 对象; 靶子
vt. 把……作为攻击目标
8. embarrassing adj. 让人难堪(尴尬; 害羞)的
9. upset adj. 心烦的; 苦恼的; 沮丧的
vt. 使烦恼; 使生气; 搅乱
10. familiar adj. 熟悉; 熟知
重点单词变形
1. blog n 博客 vi. 写博客→blogger n. 博客作者; 博主
2. engine n. 引擎; 发动机; 火车头→engineer n. 工程师; 工兵→engineering n. 工程; 工程学
3. convenient adj. 方便的; 近便的→convenience n. 便利→conveniently adv. 便利地; 合宜地
4. benefit n. 益处vt. 使受益vi. 得益于→beneficial adj. 有益的; 有利的
5. distance n. 距离→distant adj. 遥远的; 冷漠的→distantly adv. 远离地; 疏远地
6. inspire vt. 鼓舞; 激励; 启发思考→inspiration n. 灵感; 鼓舞→inspired adj. 有灵感的→inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的
7. access n. 通道; 机会 vt. 进入; 使用; 获取→accessible adj. 易接近的; 可进入的
8. confirm vt. 确认; 使确信→ confirmation n. 确认; 证实→confirmed adj. 根深蒂固的; 坚定的
9. account n. 账户; 描述→accountant n. 会计师→accounting n. 会计, 会计学
10. define vt. 给……下定义; 界定; 解释→definitely adv. 清楚地, 明确地, 肯定地→definition n. 定义; 清晰
重点短语
1. look up 查找
2. out of work 失业
3. keep pany 陪伴某人
4. now that 既然; 由于
5. go through 经历; 度过; 通读
6. in shape 状况良好
7. keep track of 掌握……的最新消息;
了解……的动态
8. give out 分发; 公布; 用尽
9. be familiar with 对……熟悉
10. keep. . . in mind 牢记
二、重点单词短语练习篇
单句语法填空练习
1.stuck 2.What 3.with 4.to pick 5.to 6.from 7.through 8.so 9.broken 10.updated 11.accounting 12.running 13.that/which; that 14.to quit 15.discounted 16.On 17.themselves 18.putting 19.to receive 20.In 21.in 22.in 23.to think 24.to 25.fewer 26.targeted 27.embarrassed
选词填空
1. You should keep these guidelines in mind in case you make some mistakes.
2. It’s rude to make fun of this disabled boy, and we should respect everyone.
3. It is very convenient to keep in touch with our friends by chatting with them online.
4. This couple had gone through a lot of difficulties before they successfully set up their own business.
5. A pet dog can keep you company when you feel alone or depressed.
6. Enough exercise every day will be beneficial to your health and keep you energetic.
7. All the students can have access to this school gym freely.
8. The boss asked his secretary to keep track of the programme’s progress.
9. She goes to the gym three times a week to stay in shape.
10. He’s only seventeen, but he has an old head on young shoulders and remains calm under pressure.
句子仿写
1. Is it convenient for you to pick me up at 10 o’clock and drive me to the station
2. The more diligent you are, the more outstanding you will be.
课内外语法填空
课内语法填空
见原文
课外语法填空
56. levels 57. using 58. to build 59. more
60. given 61. to 62. or 63. amazing
64. has become