高中英语必修二外研版 Module 2 No Drugs--Grammar 课件(共19张PPT)

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名称 高中英语必修二外研版 Module 2 No Drugs--Grammar 课件(共19张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2016-04-18 18:06:53

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课件19张PPT。Grammar不定式作状语 1) 不定式作目的状语: He broke into the house to steal
something. Many drug addicts are now in
treatment centers to stop taking
drugs. He’s saving up to buy a new car. He uses a computer to send emails. 2) 有时候在不定式前面加上in order to
或 so as to, 否定式为 in order not
to 和so as not to: Let’s hurry so as to go to school in time. Let’s hurry so as not to be late for school. She studied very hard in order to catch
up with others. She studied very hard in order not to
lag behind. 3) 不定式表示目的时,通常它的逻辑主语就是句子的主语,但如果不是的话,就要用for… 结构表示逻辑主语,如: Mom opened the door for Jane and Betty to come in. We are now using the series “ New
Standard English” for students to make
great progress.请注意以下结构:It is so kind of you to come and help us. (这时, you 既是to come and help us的主语,又是kind的逻辑主语) e.g. It’s rude of him to say so. 不定式还可以作结果或原因状语:
表结果:What have I done to get all this?She went abroad never to return. He was so late as to miss half of
the lecture. She is such a good student as to be
respected by all her classmates. The house is large enough to hold two
hundred by all her classmates. The house is large enough to hold two
hundred people. He is too young to do the job. 表原因: She was surprised to see us in the street. He laughed to hear the news. The old lady rejoiced to learn that her
son was the champion of the match. 2. so… that… 和such (a, an) … that …引导的结果状语从句1)so…that… 和such (a, an)…that…都
引导结果状语从句Some of them behave so badly that
people call the police.It was such a dangerous drug that he
nearly died. It was such loud music that we
couldn’t hear ourselves speak. 2) so 的后面跟形容词或副词: The night scene of that night was so
beautiful that we didn’t want to come
back at all. They played so happy that they forgot the time. 3) such (a,an) 后面跟名词 They were such dangerous drug dealers that people had to ask the police for help. It is such an interesting story that all of them like it. Summary: such+a+adj.+n.(可数)+that 从句such+adj.+n.(不可数)+that从句so+adj+a+n.(可数)+that从句so+many/few+n. (可数) +that从句so+much/little+ n.(不可数) +that从句4) 不定式做状语和结果状语的转换He was so late as to miss half of the
lecture. He was so late that he missed
half of the lecture. She is such a good student as to be
respected by all her classmate. She is such a good student that she
is respected by all her classmate. The house is large enough to hold two
hundred people. The house is so large that it can hold
two hundred people. He is too young to do the job. He is so young that he can’t do the job. 补充:so, as a result of, as a result 三者的区别
1. so 表示结果,后面跟句子。如:
The shops were closed so I didn’t get any milk.
2. as a result of +名词/ 动名词/ 代词 表示原因 如:
3. as a result 后面跟结果, 用在句子中间.Practice Complete the sentence using to, so as (not) to or in order (not) to. There may be more than one possible answer.Some countries have banned smoking in
public places ____________________ improve public heath.
2.Tom is in a treatment centre ____________________ stop using drugs.
3.I have stopped smoking ___________in order to/ so as to/ toin order to/ so as to/ toso as not to _____________ have health problems
when I am older.
4. I keep away from smokers
_______________________ start
smoking again.
5. The government is increasing the price
of cigarettes ____________________
stop smoking.
6. Children do a lot of things
___________________ be like adults.in order not toso as not to/ in order not to in order to/ so as to/ toin order to/ so as to/ to Crack cocaine ____ an addictive drug
that drug users steal to pay for it.
2. Smoking is ____ a common activity that
many people don’t know it is dangerous.
3. Drug addition is ____ a serious
problem that the government is opening
more treatment centres.
4. The cost of treatment is ___ expensive
that only a few addicts get help. 2. Fill the blank with so or such.sosuchsuchsuch3. Complete the sentences with so, as a
result of, or as a result. He couldn’t stop drinking alcohol,
____ he went into a treatment centre.
2. “I’ve stopped smoking. __________, I feel really fit and healthy.
3. He has got lung cancer _____________ smoking twenty cigarettes a day.
4. She got AIDS ___________ injecting drugs.soAs a resultas a result ofas a result of5. Many people die ___________ living
or working with heavy smokers.
6. The police arrested him burglary.
_________ he is now in prison.as a result ofAs a result