China Daily 语法填空 1.13卫健委称流感发病率低于去年（3篇，含答案）-2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项

话题：卫健委称流感发病率低于去年
Passage 1
China is experiencing a relatively high rate of influenza, though it is lower than the same period last year and 1.____ (expect) to decrease, according to the National Health Commission on Sunday. Vaccines and treatments remain effective, the commission added.
"The main cause of the recent increase in acute respiratory infection visits to medical institutions is influenza, as shown by monitoring results," said Wang Liping, a researcher at the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, during a news conference 2.____ (hold) by the health commission.
"With the imminent closure of primary and middle schools (for the upcoming holiday), influenza activity is expected 3.____ (decline) in the middle and latter part of the month," Wang said. Although various respiratory infections alternate or overlap in prevalence, all the current pathogens are known, including human metapneumovirus, 4.____ has existed for decades. No new infectious diseases 5.____ (identify) so far, the researcher added.
The current dominant strain of influenza is the H1N1 subtype. Antigenic analysis of this strain indicates a good match with this year's influenza vaccine, 6.____ (confirm) the effectiveness of vaccination, according to Wang.
Wang recommended that everyone over 6 months old without vaccine contraindications, such as allergies to vaccine components, 7.____ (receive) an annual flu vaccine. For those who have not yet received this year's flu shot, it remains beneficial to get it. The vaccine provides protection throughout the flu season, reduces the risk of infection, lessens the severity of illness if 8.____ (infect), and decreases the likelihood of complications.
Current analyses show that the prevalent influenza virus is sensitive to antiviral medications, 9.____ (indicate) that drug treatments are effective. Most people typically recover from influenza within one 10.____ two weeks.
Passage 2
Most people typically recover from influenza within one to two weeks. However, individuals 1.____ (experience) symptoms such as high fever, severe cough, difficulty breathing, altered mental state or severe vomiting and diarrhea should seek immediate medical attention, Wang emphasized.
Xu Baoping, chief physician at Beijing Children's Hospital, advised that children with a fever but 2.____ are otherwise in good spirits and eating and sleeping normally can be observed and treated at home. However, if high fever persists along with lethargy, rapid or labored breathing, severe vomiting or convulsions, parents should consult a doctor promptly.
With the upcoming 2025 Spring Festival travel rush and expected gatherings, travelers should prepare masks, disinfectant wipes and hand sanitizers, Wang said. Elderly individuals and those with chronic illnesses are encouraged to get vaccinated against COVID - 19, influenza and pneumococcal disease.
During travel, wear masks correctly, avoid 3.____ (touch) your face and sanitize your hands after touching public facilities. Upon arrival, change clothes and wash your hands and face immediately. If respiratory symptoms develop, stay home and avoid group activities, Wang advised.
It's important to note that wearing masks can effectively reduce the risk of 4.____ (contract) the virus. Also, maintaining good ventilation in living and working environments is 5.____ (help). Moreover, a balanced diet, regular exercise and sufficient sleep can improve one's 6.____ (immune), which is beneficial for preventing influenza.
The government and medical 7.______(institution) are constantly monitoring the situation and 8.____(provide) timely advice. They are committed to ensuring the 9.____ (healthy) and safety of the public. By following these preventive measures, we can better protect ourselves and others. In addition, if someone around you shows symptoms of influenza, it's necessary to keep a certain distance from 10.____ (they) and encourage them to seek medical help.
Passage 3
The health commission also reminds the public that although the current flu situation is 1.____ (manage), we should not be complacent. We need to continue to pay attention to personal hygiene and preventive measures.
For example, when coughing or sneezing, cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your elbow 2.____ (prevent) the spread of droplets. And if you have used a tissue, throw it away properly and wash your hands immediately.
The Spring Festival is a time for family reunions and social gatherings. 3.____ this time, it's crucial to be extra cautious. People should avoid crowded places as much as possible. If they have to go to such places, wearing a mask is a must.
Moreover, the public should be aware of the importance of 4.____ (vaccinate). Vaccination is not only a protection for oneself but also a contribution 5.____ the entire community. It can help build 6.____ collective immunity barrier.
In case of any doubts or concerns about influenza, people can consult local medical institutions or call the health hotline. The medical staff will be happy to provide professional 7.____ (suggest) and guidance.
As the situation changes, the government and relevant departments will adjust 8.____ (policy) and measures accordingly. The public should stay 9._____(inform) and cooperate actively. Only in this way can we jointly overcome the challenges brought by influenza and ensure 10.____ (peace) and healthy lives during the festival.
答案
Passage 1
is expected
held
to decline
which
have been identified
confirming
receive
infected
indicating
to
Passage 2
experiencing
who
touching
contracting
helpful
Immunity
institutions
providing
health
them
Passage 3
manageable
to prevent
At
vaccination
to
a
suggestions
Policies
informed
peaceful