2025中考英语短文语法填空历年真题专练
一、阅读填空:本大题共10小题,共100分。
1.(2023·江苏省·同步练习) Do you like Chinese folk music Maybe your answer is no, but I like it very much. Last night, a friend of (1) (my) took me to a concert of Chinese folk music. The piece had a simple name, Erquan Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second Spring), which was played on the erhu, especially moved me. The erhu sounded sad (2) to make me almost cry along with it as I listened. (3) the music was strangely beautiful, under the (4) (beautiful) I sensed a strong sadness and pain. Later I looked up the story of Erquan Yingyue, and I began to understand the sadness in the music.
Abing, a folk musician (5) was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893, (6) (write) the music. His mother died when he was very young. He (7) (teach) to play many instruments by his father, and by age 17, Abing was famous (8) his musical ability. However, after his father died, Abing's life grew (9) (bad). He was very poor. Not only that, he developed a serious illness and became blind. For several years, he had no home. He lived on the streets and played music (10) (make) a living.
2.(2024·江苏省·模拟题)
Dancing with the Light
A few years ago,I visited the Classical Gardens of Suzhou.During the visit,my attention was drawn away from the plants,bridges and stones,towards (1) ______ walls of the gardens.Mostly white,some parts of the walls are losing small (2) ______ ( piece) of their covering.This creates space in which light and plants can be (3) ______ ( see).The walls are not only the boundaries of the gardens,but they also form protected paths that guide you on a trip.
The memory of the white walls stayed with me.I kept (4) ______ ( imagine) how many shadows (影) could be collected by them to dance with the light.This fantastic moment was so lively (5) ______ I came back to explore it with my camera.
Working (6) ______ ( free) with these walls and their marks,I began to feel like collecting all the stories that were painted there.Weather and time have turned these (7) ______ ( amaze) white walls into Chinese landscape paintings.
I (8) ______ ( take) the photos during the month of June,just after the rain.The air was full of small drops of water,showing the light and the color (9) ______ the things around.As color was born out of a dance between light and a body,when photographing in color I found(10) ______ ( I) enjoying a moment of this dance.
3.(2023·山东省青岛市·模拟题) I knew that my father's aunt, Betsey Trotwood, lived somewhere near Dover, so I decided to look for her.
I had to walk there and the journey took six long days. When I got to Dover, I asked a few people and they told me where (1) (go).
When Miss Betsey saw me, she shouted: Go away! Don't walk on my grass! "
"Please, madam," I said bravely, "please, Aunt Betsey... "
"What!" she cried, (2) (look) at me in great surprise.
"Please, Aunt Betsey, I'm your nephew David Copperfield. You came on the night I was born and saw my dear mother. My life (3) (be) very miserable since she died. My stepfather sent me to work in London and I hated it and ran away. Then someone stole my money and I had to walk... "I felt weak and suddenly fell to the ground.
My aunt picked me up and took me into her sitting room. While I (4) (eat) , my aunt asked me a lot of questions. I was tired after the long day. Soon I fell asleep in a warm, (5) (comfort) bed.
Several days (6) (late) my stepfather, Mr. Murdstone arrived. "David is a very bad boy, violent and lazy, maybe the (7) (bad) boy in the world, "he said (8) (angry).
" We found him a good job in London but he ran away. Now he must (9) (punish) ! "
Aunt Betsey listened to him carefully and (10) (reply) , "I don't believe a word you say. I know you've been cruel to this boy and his poor mother. I'll look after David from now on. Now get out of here!"
4.(2025·广东省·同步练习)Surrounded(环绕)by mountains and snow, Chinese pianist Lang Lang played “Loving Dream”, “Jasmine Flower” and “Goldberg Variations” at the highest railway station in central Switzerland. The show was (1) (warm) welcomed by the audience. What he did helped (2) the cultural exchanges between China and Europe by means of music.
Lang Lang is one of the leading (3) (musician) in the classical music world. Though he put on thousands of shows worldwide, this was his first time to play (4) piano at the top of a snowy mountain. The low temperature (5) (make) it quite challenging for him. However, playing in a “fairytale-like” environment was a very special experience, according to Lang Lang,
“The piece ‘Jasmine Flower (6) (choose) specially for this show,” Lang Lang said. “I played this beautiful piece from my own culture, hoping (7) (draw) the audience s interest in learning more about China through the beauty of Chinese music.”
Before Lang Lang played the (8) (three) piece, his fingers became a little cold, (9) he showed no fear of the heavy snow and the thin air. “I hope we will do more cultural exchanges in the future so as to understand each other better and build a (10) (close) relationship between the two countries than before,” added Lang Lang.
5.(2025·广东省·同步练习) Surrounded (环绕) by mountains and snow, Chinese pianist Lang Lang played "Loving Dream", "Jasmine Flower" and "Goldberg Variations" at the highest railway station in central Switzerland. The show was 1 (warm) welcomed by the audience. What he did helped 2 the cultural exchanges between China and Europe by means of music.
Lang Lang is one of the leading 3 (musician) in the classical music world. Though he put on thousands of shows worldwide, this was his first time to play 4 piano at the top of a snowy mountain. The low temperature. 5 (make) it quite challenging for him. However, playing in a "fairytale-like" environment was a very special experience, according to Lang Lang.
"The piece "Jasmine Flower" 6 (choose) specially for this show, "Lang Lang said, "I played this beautiful piece from my own culture, hoping 7 (draw) the audience's interest in learning more about China through the beauty of Chinese music."
Before Lang Lang played the 8 (three) piece, his fingers became a little cold, 9 he showed no fear of the heavy snow and the thin air. "I hope we will do more cultural exchanges in the future so as to understand each other better and build a 10 (close) relationship between the two countries than before," added Lang Lang.
6.(2025·广东省·同步练习)You don t need to wait until you re an adult to take part in community service. You can develop good habits munity service is a great way to make (1) difference in your neighbourhood. You also can enjoy (2) (spend) time with friends and meeting new people. Here are some ideas for you to start (3) (quick).
Do you play an instrument or love to draw Offer to give free concerts at a senior centre or spread your love of art by giving (4) (lesson) to younger children. You can never imagine (5) happy you will be after that.
Do you live near a public park You can volunteer (6) (plant) or clean up the park. You ll bring pleasure (7) everyone who uses the park.
Do you know any sick or disabled people in your neighbourhood Offer to do yard work for (8) (they). Sweep the floor and (9) (do) the dishes. Or just stop by for a friendly visit with some food.
Does your school encourage a buddy(伙伴)system You can set up buddy systems which connect older children with (10) (young) ones. Buddies often spend time together reading books. Helping a young person grow into a smart reader is a gift that keeps on giving.
7.(2025·广东省·同步练习) In an old building in Peking University, a yellow light shone into the old and dark hours of the night. The famous translator Xu Yuanchong (1) (sit) behind the window and staring at the computer screen. He enjoyed working by (2) (he) from 10:00 p.m. to 4:00 a.m. For him, the quiet night was a (3) (value) time to focus on translation. He was exploring how (4) (spread) Chinese culture abroad by translating Chinese beauty into Western beauty.
Xu was born into a literary family in Nanchang (5) April 18th, 1921. When he was little, he (6) (influence) by his mother who was interested in literature. Xu began to translate Chinese poetry into both English and (7) (France), when he was still a teenager. He soon learned that Chinese and European languages were very different. Only about half of the words in these languages could be translated word-for-word. This is why translators should have (8) creative mind. They are always trying to improve their translations to make sure they are correct and beautiful.
Xu's motto is: Good, better, best. Never let it rest. Until your good is better; you're your better best. (9) Xu was widely considered to be the best, he never stopped trying to become better.
The more you learn and the (10) (hard) you study, the better you will become. There is always room for improvement.
8.(2025·广东省·同步练习) In an old building in Peking University, a yellow light shone into the old and dark hours of the night. The famous translator Xu Yuanchong (1) (sit) behind the window and staring at the computer screen. He enjoyed working by (2) (he) from 10:00 p. m. to 4:00 a. m. For him, the quiet night was a (3) (value) time to focus on translation. He was exploring how (4) (spread) Chinese culture abroad by translating Chinese beauty into Western beauty.
Xu was born into a literary family in Nanchang (5) April 18th, 1921. When he was little, he (6) (influence) by his mother who was interested in literature. Xu began to translate Chinese poetry into both English and (7) (France) when he was still a teenager. He soon learned that Chinese and European languages were very different. Only about half of the words in these languages could be translated word-for-word. This is why translators should have (8) creative mind. They are always trying to improve their translations to make sure they are correct and beautiful.
Xu's motto is: Good, better, best. Never let it rest. Until your good is better, you're your better best. (9) Xu was widely considered to be the best, he never stopped trying to become better. The more you learn and the (10) (hard) you study, the better you will become. There is always room for improvement.
9.(2025·广东省·同步练习)In an old building in Peking University, a yellow light shone into the old and dark hours of the night. The famous translator Xu Yuanchong (1) (sit) behind the window and staring at the computer screen. He enjoyed working by (2) (he) from 10:00 p.m. to 4:00 a.m. For him, the quiet night was a (3) (value) time to focus on translation. He was exploring how (4) (spread) Chinese culture abroad by translating Chinese beauty into Western beauty.
Xu was born into a literary family in Nanchang (5) April 18th, 1921. When he was little, he (6) (influence) by his mother who was interested in literature. Xu began to translate Chinese poetry into both English and (7) (France) when he was still a teenager. He soon learned that Chinese and European languages were very different. Only about half of the words in these languages could be translated word-for-word. This is why translators should have (8) creative mind. They are always trying to improve their translations to make sure they are correct and beautiful.
Xu s motto is: Good, better, best. Never let it rest. Until your good is better; you re your better best. (9) Xu was widely considered to be the best, he never stopped trying to become better.
The more you learn and the (10) (hard) you study, the better you will become. There is always room for improvement.
10.(2022·湖南省长沙市·历年真题)
The Netherlands needs thousands of new houses because the country 1 (have) a growing population. Anyway, it may not have to build all those houses. Some of 2 (they) can be printed.
3 (recent), the government has been working together with a university and some building companies(公司) to build houses that are fully 3D-printed. As volunteers, an old couple has become the first people in Europe to move into such 4 house.
With two 5 (bedroom) and a big living room, the house was built layer(层) by layer, using a huge 3D printer and special cement(水泥). After being printed out, the house 6 (carry) by a truck to the building site, and a roof (屋顶) and windows were later added. It took around 120 hours 7 (finish) this 3D-printed house. Usually, it takes about one or two years to build a house in the 8 (tradition) way.
The couple will live 9 this house for six months, with a monthly pay of 800 euros(欧元). The cost seems a little bit high, but they think it is much cheaper 10 living in the hotel.
1.【答案】【小题1】
mine
【小题2】
enough
【小题3】
Although/ Though
【小题4】
beauty
【小题5】
who
【小题6】
wrote
【小题7】
was taught
【小题8】
for
【小题9】
worse
【小题10】
to make
2.【答案】【小题1】
the
【小题2】
pieces
【小题3】
seen
【小题4】
imagining
【小题5】
that
【小题6】
freely
【小题7】
amazing
【小题8】
took
【小题9】
of
【小题10】
myself
3.【答案】【小题1】
to go
【小题2】
looking
【小题3】
has been
【小题4】
was eating
【小题5】
comfortable
【小题6】
later
【小题7】
worst
【小题8】
angrily
【小题9】
be punished
【小题10】
replied
4.【答案】【小题1】
warmly
【小题2】
with
【小题3】
musicians
【小题4】
the
【小题5】
made
【小题6】
was chosen
【小题7】
to draw
【小题8】
third
【小题9】
but
/yet
【小题10】
closer
5.【答案】【小题1】
warmly
【小题2】
with
【小题3】
musicians
【小题4】
the
【小题5】
made
【小题6】
was chosen
【小题7】
to draw
【小题8】
third
【小题9】
but/yet
【小题10】
closer
6.【答案】【小题1】
a
【小题2】
spending
【小题3】
quickly
【小题4】
lessons
【小题5】
how
【小题6】
to plant
【小题7】
to
/for
【小题8】
them
【小题9】
do
【小题10】
younger
7.【答案】【小题1】
was sitting
【小题2】
himself
【小题3】
valuable
【小题4】
to spread
【小题5】
on
【小题6】
was influenced
【小题7】
French
【小题8】
a
【小题9】
Although/Though
【小题10】
harder
8.【答案】【小题1】
was sitting
【小题2】
himself
【小题3】
valuable
【小题4】
to spread
【小题5】
on
【小题6】
was influenced
【小题7】
French
【小题8】
a
【小题9】
Although
【小题10】
harder
9.【答案】【小题1】
was sitting
【小题2】
himself
【小题3】
valuable
【小题4】
to spread
【小题5】
on
【小题6】
was influenced
【小题7】
French
【小题8】
a
【小题9】
Although
/Though
【小题10】
harder
10.【答案】【小题1】
has
【小题2】
them
【小题3】
Recently
【小题4】
a
【小题5】
bedrooms
【小题6】
was carried
【小题7】
to finish
【小题8】
traditional
【小题9】
in
【小题10】
than
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