仁爱科普版（2024）九年级下册 Unit 5 China and the world Topic 1 Section B 练习题（含答案）

九下英语Unit 5 China and the World. Topic 1 China attracts millions of tourists from all over the world.Section B同步练习
一、基础练习
（一）词汇运用
根据汉语提示写单词
The Great Wall is one of the most famous ______ (奇迹) in the world.
The ______ (皇帝) of ancient China had a lot of power.
There are many ______ (古老的) stories about this city.
用所给单词的适当形式填空
It is said that the first ______ (dynasty) of China was the Xia Dynasty.
The city is ______ (know) for its beautiful scenery.
Many tourists ______ (attract) to this place every year.
（二）完成句子
据说这座寺庙有 500 多年的历史了。
It is said that this temple ______ ______ ______ over 500 years.
中国以其悠久的历史和丰富的文化而闻名。
China ______ ______ ______ its long history and rich culture.
过去这里有很多古老的建筑。
There ______ ______ be many ancient buildings here.
二、提升练习
（一）语法填空
China is a country with a long history. Many places of interest 1.______ (visit) by millions of tourists every year. The Forbidden City, which 2.______ (locate) in the center of Beijing, 3.______ (be) one of the most famous tourist attractions. It 4.______ (build) in the 15th century and 5.______ (serve) as the imperial palace for 24 emperors. People can see many 6.______ (value) treasures there. Another popular place is the Terracotta Army. It 7.______ (discover) in 1974 and 8.______ (show) the great wisdom of the ancient Chinese people.
（二）完形填空
China has a long history and rich culture. It 1______ millions of tourists from all over the world every year. The Great Wall is one of the most famous 2______ in China. It is 3______ as one of the seven wonders of the world. People 4______ come to China always want to visit it.
The Forbidden City is also very 5______. It was the home of emperors in ancient China. The beautiful buildings and 6______ treasures there attract a large number of tourists.
In addition, there are many other places of interest 7______ the West Lake, Guilin and so on. These places 8______ the natural beauty of China. They make China a very 9______ country to visit. If you have a chance, come and 10______ China!
attracts B. attracts to C. is attracted D. is attracted to
place B. places C. place of interest D. places of interests
think B. thought C. considering D. considered
which B. whom C. who D. whose
popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
value B. values C. valuable D. valuing
such as B. as C. for example D. likes
show B. shows C. showing D. to show
interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests
visiting B. visit C. visited D. to visit
三、拓展练习
（一）阅读理解
阅读短文，回答问题。
China, one of the four ancient civilizations in the world, has a long history of more than 5,000 years. Its culture is rich and colorful. The Chinese language, traditional festivals, arts, and architecture are all unique and have a great influence on the world.
The Great Wall, which winds its way across the northern part of China, is a symbol of China. It was built to protect the country from enemies in ancient times. Today, it is not only a famous tourist attraction but also a place that represents the spirit of the Chinese nation.
The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, is located in the heart of Beijing. It was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties. With its magnificent buildings and precious cultural relics, it is a treasure trove of Chinese history and culture.
Chinese traditional festivals, such as the Spring Festival, the Mid - Autumn Festival, and the Dragon Boat Festival, are full of unique customs and meanings. They reflect the values and beliefs of the Chinese people.
In recent years, China has been attracting more and more tourists from all over the world. People come to China to experience its rich culture, see its beautiful scenery, and taste its delicious food. China is truly a wonderful country with a lot to offer.
What are the four ancient civilizations in the world according to the passage
Why was the Great Wall built
What is the Forbidden City also called
What do Chinese traditional festivals reflect
Why do more and more tourists come to China in recent years
（二）书面表达
以 “China, a Great Country” 为题，写一篇短文，介绍中国的历史文化、名胜古迹等方面，不少于 80 词。
答案
一、基础练习
（一）词汇运用
根据汉语提示写单词
The Great Wall is one of the most famous wonders (奇迹) in the world.
The emperor (皇帝) of ancient China had a lot of power.
There are many ancient (古老的) stories about this city.
用所给单词的适当形式填空
It is said that the first dynasty (dynasty) of China was the Xia Dynasty.
The city is known (know) for its beautiful scenery.
Many tourists are attracted (attract) to this place every year.
（二）完成句子
据说这座寺庙有 500 多年的历史了。
It is said that this temple has a history of over 500 years.
中国以其悠久的历史和丰富的文化而闻名。
China is known for its long history and rich culture.
过去这里有很多古老的建筑。
There used to be many ancient buildings here.
二、提升练习
（一）语法填空
China is a country with a long history. Many places of interest 1. are visited (visit) by millions of tourists every year. The Forbidden City, which 2. is located (locate) in the center of Beijing, 3. is (be) one of the most famous tourist attractions. It 4. was built (build) in the 15th century and 5. served (serve) as the imperial palace for 24 emperors. People can see many 6. valuable (value) treasures there. Another popular place is the Terracotta Army. It 7. was discovered (discover) in 1974 and 8. shows (show) the great wisdom of the ancient Chinese people.
（二）完形填空
China has a long history and rich culture. It 1A. attracts millions of tourists from all over the world every year. The Great Wall is one of the most famous 2B. places in China. It is 3D. considered as one of the seven wonders of the world. People 4C. who come to China always want to visit it.
The Forbidden City is also very 5A. popular. It was the home of emperors in ancient China. The beautiful buildings and 6C. valuable treasures there attract a large number of tourists.
In addition, there are many other places of interest 7A. such as the West Lake, Guilin and so on. These places 8A. show the natural beauty of China. They make China a very 9C. interesting country to visit. If you have a chance, come and 10B. visit China!
三、拓展练习
（一）阅读理解
阅读短文，回答问题。
What are the four ancient civilizations in the world according to the passage
The passage doesn't mention the other three ancient civilizations except China.
Why was the Great Wall built
It was built to protect the country from enemies in ancient times.
What is the Forbidden City also called
It is also called the Palace Museum.
What do Chinese traditional festivals reflect
They reflect the values and beliefs of the Chinese people.
Why do more and more tourists come to China in recent years
People come to China to experience its rich culture, see its beautiful scenery, and taste its delicious food.
（二）书面表达（参考范文）
China, a Great Country
China is one of the four ancient civilizations in the world with a history of more than 5,000 years. Its culture is extremely rich and colorful.
There are many famous places of interest. The Great Wall, stretching across the north of China, is a symbol of the Chinese nation. The Forbidden City in Beijing was the imperial palace in the past and now it shows us the great wisdom of our ancestors. Besides, traditional festivals like the Spring Festival and the Mid - Autumn Festival play important roles in Chinese culture.
In conclusion, China is a great country full of charm. It attracts people from all over the world to explore its beauty.