2016年中考二轮专题练习 阅读理解（选择型）
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| 名称 | 2016年中考二轮专题练习 阅读理解（选择型） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 114.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-04-19 20:33:57 | ||
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中考题型集训
阅读理解(一)
A [2015·青岛]
When he was a teenag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er, Hunter Adams was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental(心理的)health problems.
When he left the hosp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, USA. But when he was there, he did things in a different way. For example, he didn't like the doctors' white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn't like Adams because he was too different.
But Adams believed th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at people in hospital need more than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them as patients, but as people too. He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital and often dressed up like a clown to make the children laugh.
When he finis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hed medical school and became a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital, called “The Gusundheit Institute”， together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people.
Hunter Adams became ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) famous during the 1980s, and in 1998，Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film, Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “Hunter is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed playing him.”
( )1.When did Adams have mental health problems
A．After he left medical school.
B．During the 1980s.
C．When he was a teenage boy.
D．After the film came out.
( )2.Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams
A．Because he was a warm person.
B．Because he had mental health problems.
C．Because he was a clown.
D．Because he wasn't the same as others.
( )3.The Gusundheit Institute________．
A．was a hospital
B．belonged to Universal Pictures
C．could make films
D．was a medical school
( )4.According to the passage, which statement is NOT true
A．Adams wore shirts instead of white uniforms when visiting patients.
B．Robin Williams ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )believed that patients need a doctor who is a friend.
C．In Adams' opinion, not only medicine was needed for patients.
D．Robin Williams was an actor.
( )5.The passage mainly tells us about ________．
A．how to cheer up patients
B．people with mental health problems
C．a film about Adams
D．a doctor named Hunter Adams
B[2015·日照]
Sing the Language You're Learning
How can you remem ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ber a song from your Childhood to this day Why do your teachers use songs to teach you English It seems there is a scientific reason for this.
Researchers are now st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language.
“Singing coul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way，” said Dr. Karen Ludke. The findings may help those who have difficulties learning foreign languages. On his blog, Dr. Ludke writes, “A listen and repeat singing method can support foreign language learning, and opens the door for future research in this area.”
Many languag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e teachers know the value of using and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington, D. C. depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese. She says, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids usually we use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics. So it's easy for them to start because they know the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for the kids.”
“Sometimes, I think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) if I were taught English that way, maybe I would speak much better English than now，” Hua Zhuying adds.
Our brain likes mus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ic, especially for remembering. So, if you're still struggling in learning a language, why not try singing it out
( )1. According ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to the passage, the best way to remember a foreign language is to ________．
A．read and write more
B．listen to the teacher carefully
C．copy the words many times
D．remember words in a song
( )2.The underlined word “catchy” probably means “________”．
A．令人激动的 B．悦耳易记的
C．枯燥乏味的 D．震耳欲聋的
( )3.Dr. Ludke beli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eves that foreign language learning can be supported by________．
A．using the listen and repeat singing method
B．listening to all kinds of famous music
C．writing songs with the language
D．reading the lyrics again and again
( )4.From the passage, we know that Hua Zhu ying ________．
A．is interested in writing English songs
B．teaches children English by using music
C．teaches Chinese in an American school
D．is a researcher in a language school
( )5.The passage mainly tells us that________．
A．many researchers realize the importance of language studying
B．your brain remembers a language better if you sing it
C．many language teachers know the value of famous music
D．you will never learn a language well unless you can sing
C[2014·湖州]
The Invention Bl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )og: A Place for People to Share OpinionsToday's question is: What do you think is the most useful invention of all time
By George on Saturd ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay, June 7The most useful invention of all time is surely the Internet. We can now reach people and do business faster. I own a clothing store in Mexico City and I also have a website. Now, people from all over the world can buy my clothing on my website. I can
(续表)
send emails to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) my friends and family in Mexico and around the world. It's faster than the usual mail, and cheaper than the phone.
By Wang Lin on Sund ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay, June 8George, I also think that the Internet is useful. But, in my opinion, there is an “invention” that iseven more important, and that's electricity. Of course, this isn't a man made invention, but people like Benjamin Franklin and Alessandro Volta learned how to use it. Without electricity, many of the world's most important inventions would not work.
By Wendy Liu on Monda ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y, June 9There are many—the train, the car, and the airplane are useful machines, but these are not my choices. For an everyday useful invention, I vote for the air conditioner. I live in Hong Kong, and during summer the temperature can be 35℃or more. Without an air conditioner, people here cannot work or study. A lot of people might also get sick without cool air.
( )1.George says that the Internet helps him to ________．
A．play computer games with friends
B．keep in touch with his family and friends
C．make phone calls easily
D．buy clothing from around the world
( )2.Why does Wang Lin think electricity is the most useful
A．Because it isn't really an invention.
B．Because people love Alessandro Volta very much.
C．Because Benjamin Franklin learned how to use it.
D．Because many inventions cannot work without it.
( )3.For Wend ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y, the air conditioner is the most useful because ________．
A．she has to work a lot B．she lives in a very hot place
C．she often gets sick D．she studies very hard
A[2015·广安]
Mary is an African ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elephant. Now she is 16 years old. She lives in the zoo. Mary has produced more than 50 drawings since last year. She has made over $2，500 for the zoo. Zoo leaders say Mary first showed the art ability(能力) about 4 years ago. Zoo workers watched her make the marks(痕迹) in the sand with her trunk(象鼻). She rubbed out (抹去) the marks, then made the new ones. The zoo workers gave her brushes and paints. Soon Mary was drawing pictures. Newspaper reporters wrote about Mary, and then people went to buy her pictures. And in this way she made a lot of money for the zoo by drawing.
This is how Mary do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es the drawing. A zoo worker holds different colour paints and Mary touches the colours she wants. Then the worker gives her the chosen colour to the brushes in her trunk and Mary begins to paint.
( )1. Mary is ________．
A．a girl B．a zoo worker
C．a zoo leader D．an elephant from Africa
( )2. She has made over ________ for the zoo.
A．$50 B．$2，500 C．$16 D．$4
( )3. Mary first learned to draw pictures ________．
A．when she was 4 years old B．to make money
C．in the sand with her trunk D．when she was 16 years old
( )4. ________ wrot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e about Mary, and then people went to buy her pictures.
A．Newspaper reporters B．A magazine
C．A history textbook D．An advertisement
( )5. Mary rubbed out the marks she had made in order to ________．
please the visitors
B．make other ones
C．ask for more brushes and paints
D．clean her trunk
B[2015·绥化]
Young Mao ZedongIt is one of the best ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )children's cartoons. It not only can make the children laugh, but also teach them how to be a greatman.Channel(频道): CCTV 6Time：9：00 am on Saturday A Bite of China (舌尖上的中国)It's a documentary ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) on Chinese dishes. It can help people in the world enjoy the beauty of Chinese dishes and learn Chinese cultures.Channel: CCTV 9Time: 6：00 pm on Tuesdayand Wednesday
(续表)
Hey! Old Man(嘿！老头儿)It's about a moving ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(感人的) TV play of love—the love for the old and the family. You can enjoy the wonderful performances (表演) of Li Xuejian, Huang Lei and Song Jia.Channel: CCTV 1Time: 8：00 pm from Monday to Friday Where Are We Going, Dad It is about how mode ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rn Chinese parents look after and get along with their kids.Channel: Hunan TVTime: 10：00 pm on Friday
( )1. You can choose ________ to watch a cartoon.
A．CCTV 1 B．CCTV 6 C．CCTV 9
( )2. When can you see the programme Where Are We Going, Dad
A．On Friday. B．On Saturday.
C．From Monday to Friday.
( )3. What's the theme (主题) of Hey! Old Man
A．Love. B．Food. C．A famous person.
( )4. Your mothe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r is interested in cooking. Which programme would she like to choose
Hey! Old Man.
B. Where Are We Going, Dad
C．A Bite of China.
( )5. Which of th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e following is true according to the information above
A．We can enjoy Li Xuejian's performance on Sunday.
B．Young Mao Zedong is on Hunan TV.
C．If you are free o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Saturday night, you can't enjoy any programme above.
C[2014·重庆]
Why are your s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tudy habits different from those of your friends Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others One reason you may not know is that people have different learning types. Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual(视觉型), Auditory(听觉型), and Kinesthetic(动觉型).
Visual learne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs(图表), and videos, you are probably a visual learner. You're not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. You can draw graphs or pictures instead, if you find that works better for you.
Auditory learners lea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it's the easiest way for you to learn. Sometimes you may find that taking notes stops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friend's notes to copy.
Kinesthetic learners l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.
Hope you learn better ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )by knowing what your personal learning type is.
( )1. There a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re ________ different learning types according to the passage.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
( )2. Jude can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )remember the words of a song quickly by listening to it once or twice. She might be a/an ________ according to the passage.
A．auditory learner B．visual learner
C．strange learner D．usual learner
( )3. Kinesthetic learners learn best by ________.
A．remembering information from videos
B．listening to teachers in class
C．drawing graphs or pictures
D．doing things with their hands
( )4. The best title of this passage may be “ ________”．
A．Study habits B．Ways to study
C．Learning types D．Reasons to learn
A[2015·哈尔滨]
Tom was a college stu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dent. He often made excuses not to attend classes. Also, he spent much of his free time playing computer games. He never went to the library to study.
How time flew! At t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he end of the term, there was one important event that he was afraid of—the final exam. “What should I do？” Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam. He was keyed_up. Suddenly, he thought of an idea.
The next morning, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Tom went into the exam room very early. He found a young man who looked so confident and took a seat next to him. “Hey you！” Tom greeted. “What？” the young man asked.
“Can you do me a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) favor？” Tom begged(恳求), “Please let me copy your paper(试卷) during the exam. I have to depend on you！” When hearing his words, the young man just smiled but said nothing.
When the bell rang, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the young man stood up immediately and came to the front, saying, “________Now I will hand out(分发) the papers to all of you and collect them in one hour.” Tom sat there with his mouth wide open.
( )1. The underlined word “keyed up” most probably means________．
A．satisfied B．nervous C．brave
( )2. Tom walked ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) up and down in the room the day before the exam because ________．
A．he liked studying in the library
B．he wanted to take exercise
C．he was worried about the coming exam
( )3. When Tom was in college, ________．
A．he studied very hard
B．he didn't always attend classes
C．he spent little of his free time playing computer games
( )4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Tom was confident, so he went into the exam room late.
B．There was a final exam at the end of the term.
C．Tom wanted to copy someone else's paper during the final exam.
( )5. “________” can be the missing sentence in the passage.
A．It is the time for the final exam!
B．Tom wants to copy my paper!
C．I am fond of the exam!
B[2015·广安]
In Guang'an city, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )there are more and more private cars on the road，so they cause many traffic accidents. In order to solve the problem, the government has decided to provide 1，000 public bikes for people to rent(租赁). The government encouraged people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.
More than 1，300 peo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple have agreed to the idea. Some of them ask for more than one card. Although there are not enough bikes, an official(官员) from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage．
People can g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et these bikes at special docking stations (停靠站). There are about 100 docking stations across the city. Let's see the cost you need to pay. You should pay ￥100 for a bike card, and you needn't pay for it within(在……内) 2 hours after you get the bike. About 2，000 cards have already been handed out to the people, but only 800 cards can be used now.
The official from ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems, for example, some bikes may be lost. But they said they would try their best to solve the problem.
( )1. In Gu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ang'an city, the government has decided to provide bikes for people to rent in order to solve ________．
A．the traffic problem B．the family problem
C．the population problem D．the health problem
( )2. About ________ cards have already been handed out to the people.
A．1，000 B．800 C．13，000 D．2，000
( )3. In the pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ssage, the underlined word “shortage” means “________” in Chinese.
A．挑战 B．缺点 C．短缺 D．困难
( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The government provides a bike for each family.
B．People can get these bikes at special docking stations.
C．If you want a card, you need to pay ￥50.
D．Few people have agreed to the idea.
( )5. What's the best title for the passage
A．The people in Guang'an city
B．The cars in Guang'an city
C．The public bikes in Guang'an city
D．The pollution in Guang'an city
C
Many people think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) heroes need to be handsome, rich or very smart. But for me, a hero is a person who always helps others. My hero is Uncle Bruce. His father is a worker. Uncle Bruce is the eldest son in his family and he has four younger brothers and sisters.
He was good a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t neither writing nor maths. In fact, he never did well at school. He had to give up school at a very young age. He worked and gave all his money to help his parents. When he was older, he found that he was very interested in fixing things. He collected broken things which people threw away and fixed them into good ones. In fact, he could fix almost anything that did not work. He worked hard and never gave up. Finally, he opened his own repair shop. It took him about 20 years to become a successful shopkeeper.
Now, he is very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) rich and has another four shops. But Uncle Bruce never forgets the days when he had nothing. He gives money to poor families, gives poor kids books to read and offers them free lunch. He also encourages people to reuse things. He always says, “Make good use of what you have because we have one earth.”
I'm proud of him. He is really a hero.
( )1. Why does the writer think Uncle Bruce is a hero
A．He is rich and smart.
B．He is good at fixing broken things.
C．He always tries his best to help others.
( )2. How many childr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en were there in Uncle Bruce's family when he was a child
A．Five. B. Four. C. Three.
( )3. What does Uncle Bruce's father do
A．He is a shopkeeper. B．He is a farmer. C．He is a worker.
( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Uncle Bruce owns four repair shops.
B．Uncle Bruce forgets the days when he had nothing.
C．It took Uncle Br ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uce about 20 years to become a successful shopkeeper.
( )5. Which can be the best title for this passage
A．A successful shopkeeper B．Uncle Bruce—my hero
C．Let's help each other
A[2015·呼和浩特]
Would you ea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores
A study into ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adults are so lazy that they'd catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs.
Just over 2，000 pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople were quizzed by independent researchers in the Britain's largest health center. The results were very surprising.
About one in six pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople who were asked said if their control was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up.
More than one third ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of those asked said they would not run to catch a bus. Worryingly, of 654 respondents(离婚被告) with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them.
We know that it's n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o wonder that one in six children in the UK are very fat before they start school.
Dr Sarah, Dauncey, med ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ical director of the center, said, “People need to get fitter, not just for their own health, but for their families, friends and pets, too.”
“If we don't st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )art to take control of this problem, a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic tasks.”
And Scotland's la ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rgest city, Glasgow, was shamed as the laziest city in the UK, with 75% asked thinking they do not get enough exercise, followed by Birmingham and Southampton, both with 67%.
So there are s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ome problems for the National Health Service, where fatness related (相关的) illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on an increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.
( )1. What does the underlined word “quizzed” mean
A．Questioned. B．Answered. C．Listened. D．Heard.
( )2. Of 654 respondents with children, 64% said ________．
A．they were often too busy to play with their children
B．they were often so t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ired that they couldn't play with their children
C．they were often so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sad that they didn't want to play with their children
D．they were often ill and they couldn't play with their children
( )3. Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．All the adults in the UK are very lazy.
B．Half of the children are very fat before they go to school.
C．Pets will be in trouble if their owners don't keep healthy.
D．All people in Glasgo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w feel ashamed because they don't get enough exercise.
( )4. From the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) last paragraph, we can learn ________ if they keep lazy.
A．people may have heart disease
B．people can work at home all the time
C．people like shopping online
D．people don't like climbing the stairs
( )5. What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The health service in the UK.
B．A study of British people's lifestyles.
C．A study of British people's laziness.
D．The fatness problem in the UK.
B[2015·广安]
Hi, dear boys and girl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s! Do you know how to be a healthy kid Here are some rules you should follow.
First, eat di ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fferent foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favourite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质) your body needs.
Second, drink ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙) your body needs to grow strong bones(骨头)．
Third, listen to y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our body. How do you feel when you are full When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.
Fourth, limit(限制) sc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reen times. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise, such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Fifth, be active. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.
Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
( )1. You should eat different foods especially ________．
A．meat B．junk food
C．hamburgers D．fruit and vegetables
( )2. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium
A．Milk. B．Juice. C．Cold water. D．Cola.
( )3. According ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to the passage, you should follow ________ rules if you want to be healthy.
A．three B．four C．five D．six
( )4. According to the passage, which of the following is true
A．We should try to live in an active way in our life.
B．You can eat your favourite food as much as possible.
C．When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feels.
D．Don't limit screen times.
( )5. Which is the best title of the passage
A．How to be active
B．How to make yourself important
C．How to make your parents healthy
D．How to be a healthy kid
C[2014·重庆]
A big umbrellaNancy: I saw seven girls in one umbrella and none of them got wet.Taney: Oh, that must be a very big umbrella.Nancy: No, it wasn't raining.
A good boyLittle Robert asked his mother for two cents(美分)．“What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday？”“I gave it to a poor old woman，” he answered.“You're a good ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) boy，” said the mother proudly. “Here are two more cents. But why are you so interested in the old woman？”“She is the one who sells candies.”
Break a mirror“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )What are you so happy about, Jason？” Lisa asked the 98 year old man.“I broke a mirror，” he replied.“But that means seven years of bad luck.”“I know，” he said happily. “Isn't it wonderful I can live for another seven years！”
( )1. The three passages above are all ________．
A．jokes B．notices C．news D．letters
( )2. The seven girls didn't get wet because ________．
A．the umbrella was big enough B．the seven girls wore raincoats
C．it wasn't raining at all D．it wasn't a heavy rain
( )3. Little Robert spent the money ________．
A．helping the poor old lady B．buying candies for himself
C．helping his mum D．buying gifts for his mum
( )4. ________ broke the mirror.
A．Nancy B．Lisa C．Robert D．Jason
D
If you want to see ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a thing well, touching can help you to “see” it better.
That may seem a st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )range thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better.Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass ball is. When you learn all these about the ball, you really see it well.
With your skin, y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two different coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand too. You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music They must like to feel the sounds of music.
All children soon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )learn what“Don't touch！” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things that we might buy. To see something well, we have to touch it. The bottoms of our feet can feel things too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a hard floor. All feel different under your feet.
Most museums are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch！” There you can feel everything on show.
There are wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ys of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin.
If you want t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see!
( )1. The under ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lined word “these” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.
a glass ball is round
B．a glass ball is smooth and cool
C．a glass ball is smooth, cool and heavy
D. a glass ball is round, smooth, cool and heavy
( )2. From Paragraphs 4 and 5, we can know that ________.
A．we have to touch something in order to see it well
B．we never touch things that we might buy in shops
C．the bottoms of our feet can't feel cool grass
D．we can see “Do touch！” in all museums
( )3. By touching things, you can ________.
A．have a strange feeling
B．know how to reach out your hand
C．learn more about them
D．tell what colours they really are
( )4. Which of the following is NOT true
A．Touching is helping us to see better.
B．Our skin may help us enjoy music.
C．People don't have to learn to feel.
D．Most people touch things to see them well.
( )5. “________” can be the best title of the passage.
A．Feeling by Seeing B.To See or to Feel
C．Ways of Touching D.To See Better—Touch
A[2015·广安]
Want to spend a great weekend Want to see your favourite movie star Come on!Place: Chengdu People's SquareTime: 6：00 pm, June 7thTicket: ￥150
Welcome to our club!Do you want to be an artist Just come and have a try!Music lesson Price: ￥80Dance lesson Price: ￥50Art lesson Price: ￥70
Sichuan History MuseumYou should use th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e floor plan (楼层分布) to find your way around. If you are with your children, stay close to the floor plan. The museum is very big and it is easy to get lost.Open: 9：00 am—12：00 am; 2：30 pm—5：30 pmAdmission(入场券)：￥10 (free of charge for children under 6 years old)
( )1. You can see your favourite movie star ________．
A．in Chengdu People's Square B．in the club
C．in Sichuan History Museum D．at the cinema
( )2. We can't learn ________ in the club.
A．music B．art C．English D．dance
( )3. If you want ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to have music and art lessons, you will pay ________．
A．￥90 B．￥150 C．￥180 D．￥130
( )4. People can visit the museum at ________every day.
A．1：00 pm B．3：00 pm C．7：00 pm D．8：00 am
( )5. ________ can get into the museum for free.
A．An adult B．A student
C．A teacher D．A child under 6 years old
B[2014·天津]
A man lived in a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )village. He had an old cat at home. The cat couldn't run fast, and she couldn't bite, because she was so old. One day, when she saw a mouse, she jumped and caught it. But she could not bite it. The mouse got out of her mouth and ran away.
Then the man became ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) very angry and began to beat the cat. The cat said, “Don't beat your old servant. I know I'm old and can't kill a mouse. But I have worked for you for many years, and I still want to work for you. Be kind to the old, and remember what good work they did when they were young.”
When the man heard that, he realized that he was wrong.
( )1. Where did the man live
A．In a village. B．In a city.
C．In a factory. D．In a hotel.
( )2. What could the old cat do
A．Run fast. B．Bite.
C．Catch a mouse. D．Kill a mouse.
( )3. How did the man feel when the mouse ran away
A．Angry. B．Happy. C．Afraid. D．Sad.
( )4. How long did the cat work for the man
A．Several days. B．A few months.
C．About a year. D．Many years.
( )5. What happened at the end of the story
A．The cat left home. B．The man realized his mistake.
C．The man killed the cat. D．The man didn't believe the cat.
C[2014·湖州]
If music makes y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into an intelligent(聪明的) person.
A team of sc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers who were getting better from heart disease after operations. They found those volunteers who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi's The Four Seasons did much better on language ability tests than without music. It is also used in medical fidlds for patients who have had head hurts because of its moderate tempo(舒缓的节拍)．
“Exercise seems to c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ause positive changes in the nervous system(神经系统) and these changes may improve the learning ability of people with heart disease，” said the psychologist Charles Emery, who led the study, “And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding. We just wanted to put the two results together，” he added.
The volunteers s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aid they felt better emotionally(情绪上) and physically after exercising with or without music. But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to music during exercise. Scientists have proved that music can be good for health and education. It helps reduce stress and sadness, encourage relaxation or sleep, wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts.
Scientists have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )been studying the results of exercise to music on learning and understanding since the early 1950s. A study showed that students who listened to Mozart's violin pieces and exercised went on to get higher marks in an intelligence test. With important exams drawing near, your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music or play sports. But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them.
( )1. What does the underlined word “enhance” mean
A．Produce. B．Provide. C．Improve. D．Impress.
( )2. It can be learned from the last paragraph that ________．
A．you are supposed to follow your parents' words
B．you have some good reasons to join in an intelligence test
C．good marks depend on listening to music and exercising
D．exercise to music might help you get higher grades in tests
( )3. Which of the following statements is true
A．Music helps volunteers get better from heart disease.
B．Exercise is used for people with head hurts.
C．Exercise causes no changes in health without music.
D．Music can help you relax and feel energetic.
( )4. What might be the best title of the passage
A．Exercise to Music B．Music and Study
C．Importance of Music D．Studies on Exercise
D[2014·济宁]
Better think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) twice before choosing a password for email, online bank or shopping. Simple passwords are easy to be stolen.
A password is l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike a key to your home. If someone steals it, he'll get chances to steal something else. We use passwords everywhere in our life. We are so used to passwords that we don't pay any attention to them until we lose or forget one.
A study of 28，0 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )00 passwords recently stolen from a popular website showed that people often do the easy thing. It found that 16% took a first name as a password. Another 14% used the easiest keyboard combinations such as“12345678” or QWERTY. 5% of the stolen passwords were names of television shows or stars popular with young people. 3% of the passwords expressed feelings like “I don't care，”“Whatever，” “I love you” or their opposite, “I hate you.”
Robert Graham, wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o did the study, advises peo ple to choose a password that is longer than eight characters with one capital letter(大写字母) and one symbol.
Of course, safe pass ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )words don't mean those hard to remember. Forgetting your password is sometimes a big headache for you. Maybe, the perfect password is easy for you and hard for others.
( )1. The under ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lined word “password” in Paragraph 1 means “________”.
A．标志 B．护照 C．密码 D. 口诀
( )2. About 40% pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sswords are easily stolen because the users are ________.
A．busy B．lazy C．stupid D．careful
( )3. Which of the following passwords is consi dered the safest
A．ZXCVBN. B．password56. C．wy64#OMv. D．Ihateyou.
中考题型集训(二) 阅读理解(一)选择型
[题组1]
A
1．C 由第一段可知。
2．D 由第二段最后一句可知。
3．A 由第四段第一句“…Adams o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pened his own hospital, called ‘The Gusundheit Institute’…”可知，这是一所医院。
4．B
5．D 纵观全文可知，本文讲述了一名医生Hunter Adams的故事。
B
1．D 由第二段最后一句可知。
2．B
3．A 由第三段中的“On ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his blog, Dr. Ludke writes, ‘A listen and repeat singing method can support foreign language learning…’”可知。
4．C 由第四段第二句“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington, D. C．…”可知。
5．B
C
[主旨大意] 本文是一篇应用文，叙述了三位同学认为有史以来最有用的发明。
1．B 细节理解题。由第二栏中“I ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n send emails to my friends and family in Mexico and around the world.”可知答案为B。
2．D 细节理解题。由第三栏中“Wit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hout electricity, many of the world's most important inventions would not work.”可知答案为D。
3．B 由最后一栏中“I live i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Hong Kong, and during summer the temperature can be 35℃ or more.”可知答案为B。
[题组2]
A
1．D 由第一段第一句可知。
2．B 由第一段第五句“She has made over $2，500 for the zoo.”可知。
3．C 由第一段第七句“Zoo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )workers watched her make the marks in the sand with her trunk.”可知。
4．A 由第一段倒数第二句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Newspaper reporters wrote about Mary, and then people went to buy her pictures.”可知。
5．B 由第一段第八句“She rubbed out the marks, then made the new ones.”可知。
B
1．B 由第一个表格Young M ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ao Zedong中的“It is one of the best children's cartoons.”可知。
2．A 由最后一个表格Where Are We Going, Dad？中的“Time: 10：00 pm on Friday.”可知。
3．A 由第三个表格Hey! Old Man中开头的内容提示可知。
4．C 由第二个表格A Bite of China (舌尖上的中国)中的内容提示可知。
5．C
C
[主旨大意] 本文描述了三种不同的学习类型：视觉型、听觉型和动觉型。
1．B 细节理解题。通过文章 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一段“Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual，Auditory，and Kinesthetic.”可知选B。
2．A 推理判断题。通过文章对三种学习类型的分析以及Jude的学习特点可知，她是一个听觉型的学习者。
3．D 细节理解题。通过倒数第二段对Kinesthetic learners的分析可知选D。
4．C 标题概括题。文章主要对三种学习类型进行了分析，故选C。
[题组3]
A
1．B 通读第二段可知Tom在考试之前紧张不安。
2．C
3．B 由第一段第二句可知。
4．A 由第二、三、四段可知，Tom不自信，并且很早就去了考场。
5．A 由最后一段可知，the you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng man是监考老师，所以铃声一响，他应该说：“It is the time for the final exam！”。
B
1—5 ADCBC
C
[主旨大意] 本文介绍了作者心目中的英雄— ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )—布鲁斯叔叔。他在很小的时候就不得不放弃学业，努力工作帮助父母赚钱。在他年龄稍大的时候，他开始收集、修理旧东西。经过20年的努力，最后他成为了一位成功的店主，但他从来没有忘记自己过去的生活，他总是捐钱给那些贫困家庭，帮助需要帮助的人们。
1．C 细节理解题。由第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一段第二句“But for me, a hero is a person who always helps others.”可知，对于作者来说，英雄是那些帮助别人的人。而布鲁斯叔叔正是这样的人。
2．A 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“…he has four younger brothers and sisters.”可知选A。
3．C 细节理解题。由第一段中的“His father is a worker.”可知选C。
4．C 推理判断题。由第二段最后一句“It ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )took him about 20 years to become a successful shopkeeper.”可知选C。
5．B 标题概括题。根据短文内 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )容和短文第一段中的“My hero is Uncle Bruce.”及短文最后一句“He is really a hero.”可知选B。
[题组4]
A
1．A 由句意可推断，quizzed 意为“被提问”。
2．B 由第五段最后一句“Worryin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gly, of 654 respondents with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them.”可知。
3．C 由倒数第四段中的“Peo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple need to get fitter, not just for their own health, but for their families, friends and pets, too.”可知。
4．A 由倒数第一、二段可知。
5．C
B
1．D 由第二段首句“Fi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rst, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables.”可知。
2．A 由第三段中的“Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium…”可知。
3．C
4．A 由倒数第二段中的“Find ways to be active every day.”可知。
5．D
C
[主旨大意] 本文是一篇应用文。讲述了三个不同的幽默小故事。
34．A 推理判断题。通过阅读三个表格可知都是幽默故事。
35．C 细节理解题。通过第一个表格中的内容可知，那七个女孩打一把伞而没有被淋湿是因为天没下雨。
36．B 推理判断题。通过第二个表格中最后一句可以知道是自己买糖果了。
37．D 细节理解题。通过第三个表格中的内容可知是Jason打破镜子的。
D
[主旨大意] 本文主要讲述的是用手或脚亲自触摸、感知事物能帮助你更好地了解事物。
1．D 推理判断题。通读第二段可知，你用眼看到玻璃球是圆的，并且用手感知它的平滑、凉爽感以及重量。选项D说法比较全面，故选D。
2．A 推理判断题。通读第四段和第五 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段可知，这两段主要是围绕“To see something well, we have to touch it.”来写的，故选A。
3．C 推理判断题。通读全文可知，用手触摸事物，能帮助我们更好地了解它们。故选C。
4．C 细节理解题。根据第一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段可知选项A的说法正确；根据第三段可知选项B的说法正确；选项D的说法也符合本文作者观点；只有选项C的说法“人们不必学会感觉”与本文观点相矛盾，故选C。
5．D 标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文主要是围绕“为了看得更清楚，去触摸”这一观点来写的。故选D。
[题组5]
A
1．A 由表格第一栏中的“Want to see your favourite movie star Come on！”可知。
2．C
3．B 由表格第二栏中的价格信息可知。
4．B 由表格第三栏开放时间可知，只有B项符合。
5．D 由表格第三栏中的“free of charge for children under 6 years old”可知。
B
1．A 由第一段第一句可知。
2．C 由第一段中的“…when she ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )saw a mouse, she jumped and caught it.”可知，这只猫虽然很老了，但仍然能抓住老鼠。
3．A 由第二段第一句可知。
4．D 由第二段中的“But I have worked for you for many years…”可知。
5．B 由最后一段可知。
C
1．C 根据第三段的句意可知画线词enhance意为“增强”。
2．D 由最后一段中的“A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )study showed that students who listened to Mozart's violin pieces and exercised went on to get higher marks in an intelligence test.”可知答案为D。
3．D 由倒数第二段中的“It ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) helps reduce stress and sadness, encourage relaxation or sleep, wake up the body…”可知答案为D。
4．A
D
[主旨大意] 这是一篇议论文，告诫人们密码设置得过于简单容易被盗取，并给出了关于设置密码的建议。
1．C 词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“A password is like a key to your home.”可知，password就像家的钥匙，四个选项中只有“密码”才能起到钥匙的功能，故选C。
2．B 细节理解题。根据第三段第一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句可知，一家受欢迎的网站上有28000名用户的密码被盗，根据调查得知是因为他们“do the easy thing”， 即他们设置的密码过于简单，所以推测是因为这些用户懒惰才会这么做。故选B。
3．C 根据第四段可知，Robert Graham建议人们采用8个字符以上并含一个大写字母和一个符号的密码，选项中与此相符的只有C项。
阅读理解(一)
A [2015·青岛]
When he was a teenag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er, Hunter Adams was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental(心理的)health problems.
When he left the hosp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, USA. But when he was there, he did things in a different way. For example, he didn't like the doctors' white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn't like Adams because he was too different.
But Adams believed th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at people in hospital need more than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them as patients, but as people too. He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital and often dressed up like a clown to make the children laugh.
When he finis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hed medical school and became a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital, called “The Gusundheit Institute”， together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people.
Hunter Adams became ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) famous during the 1980s, and in 1998，Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film, Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “Hunter is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed playing him.”
( )1.When did Adams have mental health problems
A．After he left medical school.
B．During the 1980s.
C．When he was a teenage boy.
D．After the film came out.
( )2.Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams
A．Because he was a warm person.
B．Because he had mental health problems.
C．Because he was a clown.
D．Because he wasn't the same as others.
( )3.The Gusundheit Institute________．
A．was a hospital
B．belonged to Universal Pictures
C．could make films
D．was a medical school
( )4.According to the passage, which statement is NOT true
A．Adams wore shirts instead of white uniforms when visiting patients.
B．Robin Williams ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )believed that patients need a doctor who is a friend.
C．In Adams' opinion, not only medicine was needed for patients.
D．Robin Williams was an actor.
( )5.The passage mainly tells us about ________．
A．how to cheer up patients
B．people with mental health problems
C．a film about Adams
D．a doctor named Hunter Adams
B[2015·日照]
Sing the Language You're Learning
How can you remem ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ber a song from your Childhood to this day Why do your teachers use songs to teach you English It seems there is a scientific reason for this.
Researchers are now st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language.
“Singing coul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way，” said Dr. Karen Ludke. The findings may help those who have difficulties learning foreign languages. On his blog, Dr. Ludke writes, “A listen and repeat singing method can support foreign language learning, and opens the door for future research in this area.”
Many languag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e teachers know the value of using and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington, D. C. depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese. She says, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids usually we use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics. So it's easy for them to start because they know the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for the kids.”
“Sometimes, I think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) if I were taught English that way, maybe I would speak much better English than now，” Hua Zhuying adds.
Our brain likes mus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ic, especially for remembering. So, if you're still struggling in learning a language, why not try singing it out
( )1. According ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to the passage, the best way to remember a foreign language is to ________．
A．read and write more
B．listen to the teacher carefully
C．copy the words many times
D．remember words in a song
( )2.The underlined word “catchy” probably means “________”．
A．令人激动的 B．悦耳易记的
C．枯燥乏味的 D．震耳欲聋的
( )3.Dr. Ludke beli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eves that foreign language learning can be supported by________．
A．using the listen and repeat singing method
B．listening to all kinds of famous music
C．writing songs with the language
D．reading the lyrics again and again
( )4.From the passage, we know that Hua Zhu ying ________．
A．is interested in writing English songs
B．teaches children English by using music
C．teaches Chinese in an American school
D．is a researcher in a language school
( )5.The passage mainly tells us that________．
A．many researchers realize the importance of language studying
B．your brain remembers a language better if you sing it
C．many language teachers know the value of famous music
D．you will never learn a language well unless you can sing
C[2014·湖州]
The Invention Bl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )og: A Place for People to Share OpinionsToday's question is: What do you think is the most useful invention of all time
By George on Saturd ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay, June 7The most useful invention of all time is surely the Internet. We can now reach people and do business faster. I own a clothing store in Mexico City and I also have a website. Now, people from all over the world can buy my clothing on my website. I can
(续表)
send emails to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) my friends and family in Mexico and around the world. It's faster than the usual mail, and cheaper than the phone.
By Wang Lin on Sund ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay, June 8George, I also think that the Internet is useful. But, in my opinion, there is an “invention” that iseven more important, and that's electricity. Of course, this isn't a man made invention, but people like Benjamin Franklin and Alessandro Volta learned how to use it. Without electricity, many of the world's most important inventions would not work.
By Wendy Liu on Monda ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y, June 9There are many—the train, the car, and the airplane are useful machines, but these are not my choices. For an everyday useful invention, I vote for the air conditioner. I live in Hong Kong, and during summer the temperature can be 35℃or more. Without an air conditioner, people here cannot work or study. A lot of people might also get sick without cool air.
( )1.George says that the Internet helps him to ________．
A．play computer games with friends
B．keep in touch with his family and friends
C．make phone calls easily
D．buy clothing from around the world
( )2.Why does Wang Lin think electricity is the most useful
A．Because it isn't really an invention.
B．Because people love Alessandro Volta very much.
C．Because Benjamin Franklin learned how to use it.
D．Because many inventions cannot work without it.
( )3.For Wend ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y, the air conditioner is the most useful because ________．
A．she has to work a lot B．she lives in a very hot place
C．she often gets sick D．she studies very hard
A[2015·广安]
Mary is an African ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elephant. Now she is 16 years old. She lives in the zoo. Mary has produced more than 50 drawings since last year. She has made over $2，500 for the zoo. Zoo leaders say Mary first showed the art ability(能力) about 4 years ago. Zoo workers watched her make the marks(痕迹) in the sand with her trunk(象鼻). She rubbed out (抹去) the marks, then made the new ones. The zoo workers gave her brushes and paints. Soon Mary was drawing pictures. Newspaper reporters wrote about Mary, and then people went to buy her pictures. And in this way she made a lot of money for the zoo by drawing.
This is how Mary do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es the drawing. A zoo worker holds different colour paints and Mary touches the colours she wants. Then the worker gives her the chosen colour to the brushes in her trunk and Mary begins to paint.
( )1. Mary is ________．
A．a girl B．a zoo worker
C．a zoo leader D．an elephant from Africa
( )2. She has made over ________ for the zoo.
A．$50 B．$2，500 C．$16 D．$4
( )3. Mary first learned to draw pictures ________．
A．when she was 4 years old B．to make money
C．in the sand with her trunk D．when she was 16 years old
( )4. ________ wrot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e about Mary, and then people went to buy her pictures.
A．Newspaper reporters B．A magazine
C．A history textbook D．An advertisement
( )5. Mary rubbed out the marks she had made in order to ________．
please the visitors
B．make other ones
C．ask for more brushes and paints
D．clean her trunk
B[2015·绥化]
Young Mao ZedongIt is one of the best ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )children's cartoons. It not only can make the children laugh, but also teach them how to be a greatman.Channel(频道): CCTV 6Time：9：00 am on Saturday A Bite of China (舌尖上的中国)It's a documentary ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) on Chinese dishes. It can help people in the world enjoy the beauty of Chinese dishes and learn Chinese cultures.Channel: CCTV 9Time: 6：00 pm on Tuesdayand Wednesday
(续表)
Hey! Old Man(嘿！老头儿)It's about a moving ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(感人的) TV play of love—the love for the old and the family. You can enjoy the wonderful performances (表演) of Li Xuejian, Huang Lei and Song Jia.Channel: CCTV 1Time: 8：00 pm from Monday to Friday Where Are We Going, Dad It is about how mode ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rn Chinese parents look after and get along with their kids.Channel: Hunan TVTime: 10：00 pm on Friday
( )1. You can choose ________ to watch a cartoon.
A．CCTV 1 B．CCTV 6 C．CCTV 9
( )2. When can you see the programme Where Are We Going, Dad
A．On Friday. B．On Saturday.
C．From Monday to Friday.
( )3. What's the theme (主题) of Hey! Old Man
A．Love. B．Food. C．A famous person.
( )4. Your mothe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r is interested in cooking. Which programme would she like to choose
Hey! Old Man.
B. Where Are We Going, Dad
C．A Bite of China.
( )5. Which of th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e following is true according to the information above
A．We can enjoy Li Xuejian's performance on Sunday.
B．Young Mao Zedong is on Hunan TV.
C．If you are free o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Saturday night, you can't enjoy any programme above.
C[2014·重庆]
Why are your s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tudy habits different from those of your friends Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others One reason you may not know is that people have different learning types. Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual(视觉型), Auditory(听觉型), and Kinesthetic(动觉型).
Visual learne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs(图表), and videos, you are probably a visual learner. You're not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. You can draw graphs or pictures instead, if you find that works better for you.
Auditory learners lea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it's the easiest way for you to learn. Sometimes you may find that taking notes stops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friend's notes to copy.
Kinesthetic learners l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.
Hope you learn better ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )by knowing what your personal learning type is.
( )1. There a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re ________ different learning types according to the passage.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
( )2. Jude can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )remember the words of a song quickly by listening to it once or twice. She might be a/an ________ according to the passage.
A．auditory learner B．visual learner
C．strange learner D．usual learner
( )3. Kinesthetic learners learn best by ________.
A．remembering information from videos
B．listening to teachers in class
C．drawing graphs or pictures
D．doing things with their hands
( )4. The best title of this passage may be “ ________”．
A．Study habits B．Ways to study
C．Learning types D．Reasons to learn
A[2015·哈尔滨]
Tom was a college stu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dent. He often made excuses not to attend classes. Also, he spent much of his free time playing computer games. He never went to the library to study.
How time flew! At t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he end of the term, there was one important event that he was afraid of—the final exam. “What should I do？” Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam. He was keyed_up. Suddenly, he thought of an idea.
The next morning, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Tom went into the exam room very early. He found a young man who looked so confident and took a seat next to him. “Hey you！” Tom greeted. “What？” the young man asked.
“Can you do me a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) favor？” Tom begged(恳求), “Please let me copy your paper(试卷) during the exam. I have to depend on you！” When hearing his words, the young man just smiled but said nothing.
When the bell rang, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the young man stood up immediately and came to the front, saying, “________Now I will hand out(分发) the papers to all of you and collect them in one hour.” Tom sat there with his mouth wide open.
( )1. The underlined word “keyed up” most probably means________．
A．satisfied B．nervous C．brave
( )2. Tom walked ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) up and down in the room the day before the exam because ________．
A．he liked studying in the library
B．he wanted to take exercise
C．he was worried about the coming exam
( )3. When Tom was in college, ________．
A．he studied very hard
B．he didn't always attend classes
C．he spent little of his free time playing computer games
( )4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Tom was confident, so he went into the exam room late.
B．There was a final exam at the end of the term.
C．Tom wanted to copy someone else's paper during the final exam.
( )5. “________” can be the missing sentence in the passage.
A．It is the time for the final exam!
B．Tom wants to copy my paper!
C．I am fond of the exam!
B[2015·广安]
In Guang'an city, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )there are more and more private cars on the road，so they cause many traffic accidents. In order to solve the problem, the government has decided to provide 1，000 public bikes for people to rent(租赁). The government encouraged people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.
More than 1，300 peo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple have agreed to the idea. Some of them ask for more than one card. Although there are not enough bikes, an official(官员) from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage．
People can g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et these bikes at special docking stations (停靠站). There are about 100 docking stations across the city. Let's see the cost you need to pay. You should pay ￥100 for a bike card, and you needn't pay for it within(在……内) 2 hours after you get the bike. About 2，000 cards have already been handed out to the people, but only 800 cards can be used now.
The official from ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems, for example, some bikes may be lost. But they said they would try their best to solve the problem.
( )1. In Gu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ang'an city, the government has decided to provide bikes for people to rent in order to solve ________．
A．the traffic problem B．the family problem
C．the population problem D．the health problem
( )2. About ________ cards have already been handed out to the people.
A．1，000 B．800 C．13，000 D．2，000
( )3. In the pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ssage, the underlined word “shortage” means “________” in Chinese.
A．挑战 B．缺点 C．短缺 D．困难
( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The government provides a bike for each family.
B．People can get these bikes at special docking stations.
C．If you want a card, you need to pay ￥50.
D．Few people have agreed to the idea.
( )5. What's the best title for the passage
A．The people in Guang'an city
B．The cars in Guang'an city
C．The public bikes in Guang'an city
D．The pollution in Guang'an city
C
Many people think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) heroes need to be handsome, rich or very smart. But for me, a hero is a person who always helps others. My hero is Uncle Bruce. His father is a worker. Uncle Bruce is the eldest son in his family and he has four younger brothers and sisters.
He was good a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t neither writing nor maths. In fact, he never did well at school. He had to give up school at a very young age. He worked and gave all his money to help his parents. When he was older, he found that he was very interested in fixing things. He collected broken things which people threw away and fixed them into good ones. In fact, he could fix almost anything that did not work. He worked hard and never gave up. Finally, he opened his own repair shop. It took him about 20 years to become a successful shopkeeper.
Now, he is very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) rich and has another four shops. But Uncle Bruce never forgets the days when he had nothing. He gives money to poor families, gives poor kids books to read and offers them free lunch. He also encourages people to reuse things. He always says, “Make good use of what you have because we have one earth.”
I'm proud of him. He is really a hero.
( )1. Why does the writer think Uncle Bruce is a hero
A．He is rich and smart.
B．He is good at fixing broken things.
C．He always tries his best to help others.
( )2. How many childr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en were there in Uncle Bruce's family when he was a child
A．Five. B. Four. C. Three.
( )3. What does Uncle Bruce's father do
A．He is a shopkeeper. B．He is a farmer. C．He is a worker.
( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Uncle Bruce owns four repair shops.
B．Uncle Bruce forgets the days when he had nothing.
C．It took Uncle Br ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uce about 20 years to become a successful shopkeeper.
( )5. Which can be the best title for this passage
A．A successful shopkeeper B．Uncle Bruce—my hero
C．Let's help each other
A[2015·呼和浩特]
Would you ea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores
A study into ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adults are so lazy that they'd catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs.
Just over 2，000 pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople were quizzed by independent researchers in the Britain's largest health center. The results were very surprising.
About one in six pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople who were asked said if their control was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up.
More than one third ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of those asked said they would not run to catch a bus. Worryingly, of 654 respondents(离婚被告) with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them.
We know that it's n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o wonder that one in six children in the UK are very fat before they start school.
Dr Sarah, Dauncey, med ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ical director of the center, said, “People need to get fitter, not just for their own health, but for their families, friends and pets, too.”
“If we don't st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )art to take control of this problem, a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic tasks.”
And Scotland's la ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rgest city, Glasgow, was shamed as the laziest city in the UK, with 75% asked thinking they do not get enough exercise, followed by Birmingham and Southampton, both with 67%.
So there are s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ome problems for the National Health Service, where fatness related (相关的) illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on an increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.
( )1. What does the underlined word “quizzed” mean
A．Questioned. B．Answered. C．Listened. D．Heard.
( )2. Of 654 respondents with children, 64% said ________．
A．they were often too busy to play with their children
B．they were often so t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ired that they couldn't play with their children
C．they were often so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sad that they didn't want to play with their children
D．they were often ill and they couldn't play with their children
( )3. Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．All the adults in the UK are very lazy.
B．Half of the children are very fat before they go to school.
C．Pets will be in trouble if their owners don't keep healthy.
D．All people in Glasgo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w feel ashamed because they don't get enough exercise.
( )4. From the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) last paragraph, we can learn ________ if they keep lazy.
A．people may have heart disease
B．people can work at home all the time
C．people like shopping online
D．people don't like climbing the stairs
( )5. What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The health service in the UK.
B．A study of British people's lifestyles.
C．A study of British people's laziness.
D．The fatness problem in the UK.
B[2015·广安]
Hi, dear boys and girl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s! Do you know how to be a healthy kid Here are some rules you should follow.
First, eat di ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fferent foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favourite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质) your body needs.
Second, drink ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙) your body needs to grow strong bones(骨头)．
Third, listen to y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our body. How do you feel when you are full When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.
Fourth, limit(限制) sc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reen times. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise, such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Fifth, be active. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.
Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
( )1. You should eat different foods especially ________．
A．meat B．junk food
C．hamburgers D．fruit and vegetables
( )2. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium
A．Milk. B．Juice. C．Cold water. D．Cola.
( )3. According ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to the passage, you should follow ________ rules if you want to be healthy.
A．three B．four C．five D．six
( )4. According to the passage, which of the following is true
A．We should try to live in an active way in our life.
B．You can eat your favourite food as much as possible.
C．When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feels.
D．Don't limit screen times.
( )5. Which is the best title of the passage
A．How to be active
B．How to make yourself important
C．How to make your parents healthy
D．How to be a healthy kid
C[2014·重庆]
A big umbrellaNancy: I saw seven girls in one umbrella and none of them got wet.Taney: Oh, that must be a very big umbrella.Nancy: No, it wasn't raining.
A good boyLittle Robert asked his mother for two cents(美分)．“What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday？”“I gave it to a poor old woman，” he answered.“You're a good ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) boy，” said the mother proudly. “Here are two more cents. But why are you so interested in the old woman？”“She is the one who sells candies.”
Break a mirror“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )What are you so happy about, Jason？” Lisa asked the 98 year old man.“I broke a mirror，” he replied.“But that means seven years of bad luck.”“I know，” he said happily. “Isn't it wonderful I can live for another seven years！”
( )1. The three passages above are all ________．
A．jokes B．notices C．news D．letters
( )2. The seven girls didn't get wet because ________．
A．the umbrella was big enough B．the seven girls wore raincoats
C．it wasn't raining at all D．it wasn't a heavy rain
( )3. Little Robert spent the money ________．
A．helping the poor old lady B．buying candies for himself
C．helping his mum D．buying gifts for his mum
( )4. ________ broke the mirror.
A．Nancy B．Lisa C．Robert D．Jason
D
If you want to see ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a thing well, touching can help you to “see” it better.
That may seem a st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )range thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better.Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass ball is. When you learn all these about the ball, you really see it well.
With your skin, y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two different coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand too. You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music They must like to feel the sounds of music.
All children soon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )learn what“Don't touch！” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things that we might buy. To see something well, we have to touch it. The bottoms of our feet can feel things too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a hard floor. All feel different under your feet.
Most museums are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch！” There you can feel everything on show.
There are wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ys of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin.
If you want t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see!
( )1. The under ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lined word “these” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.
a glass ball is round
B．a glass ball is smooth and cool
C．a glass ball is smooth, cool and heavy
D. a glass ball is round, smooth, cool and heavy
( )2. From Paragraphs 4 and 5, we can know that ________.
A．we have to touch something in order to see it well
B．we never touch things that we might buy in shops
C．the bottoms of our feet can't feel cool grass
D．we can see “Do touch！” in all museums
( )3. By touching things, you can ________.
A．have a strange feeling
B．know how to reach out your hand
C．learn more about them
D．tell what colours they really are
( )4. Which of the following is NOT true
A．Touching is helping us to see better.
B．Our skin may help us enjoy music.
C．People don't have to learn to feel.
D．Most people touch things to see them well.
( )5. “________” can be the best title of the passage.
A．Feeling by Seeing B.To See or to Feel
C．Ways of Touching D.To See Better—Touch
A[2015·广安]
Want to spend a great weekend Want to see your favourite movie star Come on!Place: Chengdu People's SquareTime: 6：00 pm, June 7thTicket: ￥150
Welcome to our club!Do you want to be an artist Just come and have a try!Music lesson Price: ￥80Dance lesson Price: ￥50Art lesson Price: ￥70
Sichuan History MuseumYou should use th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e floor plan (楼层分布) to find your way around. If you are with your children, stay close to the floor plan. The museum is very big and it is easy to get lost.Open: 9：00 am—12：00 am; 2：30 pm—5：30 pmAdmission(入场券)：￥10 (free of charge for children under 6 years old)
( )1. You can see your favourite movie star ________．
A．in Chengdu People's Square B．in the club
C．in Sichuan History Museum D．at the cinema
( )2. We can't learn ________ in the club.
A．music B．art C．English D．dance
( )3. If you want ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to have music and art lessons, you will pay ________．
A．￥90 B．￥150 C．￥180 D．￥130
( )4. People can visit the museum at ________every day.
A．1：00 pm B．3：00 pm C．7：00 pm D．8：00 am
( )5. ________ can get into the museum for free.
A．An adult B．A student
C．A teacher D．A child under 6 years old
B[2014·天津]
A man lived in a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )village. He had an old cat at home. The cat couldn't run fast, and she couldn't bite, because she was so old. One day, when she saw a mouse, she jumped and caught it. But she could not bite it. The mouse got out of her mouth and ran away.
Then the man became ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) very angry and began to beat the cat. The cat said, “Don't beat your old servant. I know I'm old and can't kill a mouse. But I have worked for you for many years, and I still want to work for you. Be kind to the old, and remember what good work they did when they were young.”
When the man heard that, he realized that he was wrong.
( )1. Where did the man live
A．In a village. B．In a city.
C．In a factory. D．In a hotel.
( )2. What could the old cat do
A．Run fast. B．Bite.
C．Catch a mouse. D．Kill a mouse.
( )3. How did the man feel when the mouse ran away
A．Angry. B．Happy. C．Afraid. D．Sad.
( )4. How long did the cat work for the man
A．Several days. B．A few months.
C．About a year. D．Many years.
( )5. What happened at the end of the story
A．The cat left home. B．The man realized his mistake.
C．The man killed the cat. D．The man didn't believe the cat.
C[2014·湖州]
If music makes y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into an intelligent(聪明的) person.
A team of sc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers who were getting better from heart disease after operations. They found those volunteers who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi's The Four Seasons did much better on language ability tests than without music. It is also used in medical fidlds for patients who have had head hurts because of its moderate tempo(舒缓的节拍)．
“Exercise seems to c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ause positive changes in the nervous system(神经系统) and these changes may improve the learning ability of people with heart disease，” said the psychologist Charles Emery, who led the study, “And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding. We just wanted to put the two results together，” he added.
The volunteers s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aid they felt better emotionally(情绪上) and physically after exercising with or without music. But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to music during exercise. Scientists have proved that music can be good for health and education. It helps reduce stress and sadness, encourage relaxation or sleep, wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts.
Scientists have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )been studying the results of exercise to music on learning and understanding since the early 1950s. A study showed that students who listened to Mozart's violin pieces and exercised went on to get higher marks in an intelligence test. With important exams drawing near, your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music or play sports. But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them.
( )1. What does the underlined word “enhance” mean
A．Produce. B．Provide. C．Improve. D．Impress.
( )2. It can be learned from the last paragraph that ________．
A．you are supposed to follow your parents' words
B．you have some good reasons to join in an intelligence test
C．good marks depend on listening to music and exercising
D．exercise to music might help you get higher grades in tests
( )3. Which of the following statements is true
A．Music helps volunteers get better from heart disease.
B．Exercise is used for people with head hurts.
C．Exercise causes no changes in health without music.
D．Music can help you relax and feel energetic.
( )4. What might be the best title of the passage
A．Exercise to Music B．Music and Study
C．Importance of Music D．Studies on Exercise
D[2014·济宁]
Better think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) twice before choosing a password for email, online bank or shopping. Simple passwords are easy to be stolen.
A password is l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike a key to your home. If someone steals it, he'll get chances to steal something else. We use passwords everywhere in our life. We are so used to passwords that we don't pay any attention to them until we lose or forget one.
A study of 28，0 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )00 passwords recently stolen from a popular website showed that people often do the easy thing. It found that 16% took a first name as a password. Another 14% used the easiest keyboard combinations such as“12345678” or QWERTY. 5% of the stolen passwords were names of television shows or stars popular with young people. 3% of the passwords expressed feelings like “I don't care，”“Whatever，” “I love you” or their opposite, “I hate you.”
Robert Graham, wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o did the study, advises peo ple to choose a password that is longer than eight characters with one capital letter(大写字母) and one symbol.
Of course, safe pass ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )words don't mean those hard to remember. Forgetting your password is sometimes a big headache for you. Maybe, the perfect password is easy for you and hard for others.
( )1. The under ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lined word “password” in Paragraph 1 means “________”.
A．标志 B．护照 C．密码 D. 口诀
( )2. About 40% pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sswords are easily stolen because the users are ________.
A．busy B．lazy C．stupid D．careful
( )3. Which of the following passwords is consi dered the safest
A．ZXCVBN. B．password56. C．wy64#OMv. D．Ihateyou.
中考题型集训(二) 阅读理解(一)选择型
[题组1]
A
1．C 由第一段可知。
2．D 由第二段最后一句可知。
3．A 由第四段第一句“…Adams o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pened his own hospital, called ‘The Gusundheit Institute’…”可知，这是一所医院。
4．B
5．D 纵观全文可知，本文讲述了一名医生Hunter Adams的故事。
B
1．D 由第二段最后一句可知。
2．B
3．A 由第三段中的“On ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his blog, Dr. Ludke writes, ‘A listen and repeat singing method can support foreign language learning…’”可知。
4．C 由第四段第二句“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington, D. C．…”可知。
5．B
C
[主旨大意] 本文是一篇应用文，叙述了三位同学认为有史以来最有用的发明。
1．B 细节理解题。由第二栏中“I ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n send emails to my friends and family in Mexico and around the world.”可知答案为B。
2．D 细节理解题。由第三栏中“Wit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hout electricity, many of the world's most important inventions would not work.”可知答案为D。
3．B 由最后一栏中“I live i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Hong Kong, and during summer the temperature can be 35℃ or more.”可知答案为B。
[题组2]
A
1．D 由第一段第一句可知。
2．B 由第一段第五句“She has made over $2，500 for the zoo.”可知。
3．C 由第一段第七句“Zoo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )workers watched her make the marks in the sand with her trunk.”可知。
4．A 由第一段倒数第二句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Newspaper reporters wrote about Mary, and then people went to buy her pictures.”可知。
5．B 由第一段第八句“She rubbed out the marks, then made the new ones.”可知。
B
1．B 由第一个表格Young M ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ao Zedong中的“It is one of the best children's cartoons.”可知。
2．A 由最后一个表格Where Are We Going, Dad？中的“Time: 10：00 pm on Friday.”可知。
3．A 由第三个表格Hey! Old Man中开头的内容提示可知。
4．C 由第二个表格A Bite of China (舌尖上的中国)中的内容提示可知。
5．C
C
[主旨大意] 本文描述了三种不同的学习类型：视觉型、听觉型和动觉型。
1．B 细节理解题。通过文章 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一段“Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual，Auditory，and Kinesthetic.”可知选B。
2．A 推理判断题。通过文章对三种学习类型的分析以及Jude的学习特点可知，她是一个听觉型的学习者。
3．D 细节理解题。通过倒数第二段对Kinesthetic learners的分析可知选D。
4．C 标题概括题。文章主要对三种学习类型进行了分析，故选C。
[题组3]
A
1．B 通读第二段可知Tom在考试之前紧张不安。
2．C
3．B 由第一段第二句可知。
4．A 由第二、三、四段可知，Tom不自信，并且很早就去了考场。
5．A 由最后一段可知，the you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng man是监考老师，所以铃声一响，他应该说：“It is the time for the final exam！”。
B
1—5 ADCBC
C
[主旨大意] 本文介绍了作者心目中的英雄— ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )—布鲁斯叔叔。他在很小的时候就不得不放弃学业，努力工作帮助父母赚钱。在他年龄稍大的时候，他开始收集、修理旧东西。经过20年的努力，最后他成为了一位成功的店主，但他从来没有忘记自己过去的生活，他总是捐钱给那些贫困家庭，帮助需要帮助的人们。
1．C 细节理解题。由第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一段第二句“But for me, a hero is a person who always helps others.”可知，对于作者来说，英雄是那些帮助别人的人。而布鲁斯叔叔正是这样的人。
2．A 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“…he has four younger brothers and sisters.”可知选A。
3．C 细节理解题。由第一段中的“His father is a worker.”可知选C。
4．C 推理判断题。由第二段最后一句“It ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )took him about 20 years to become a successful shopkeeper.”可知选C。
5．B 标题概括题。根据短文内 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )容和短文第一段中的“My hero is Uncle Bruce.”及短文最后一句“He is really a hero.”可知选B。
[题组4]
A
1．A 由句意可推断，quizzed 意为“被提问”。
2．B 由第五段最后一句“Worryin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gly, of 654 respondents with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them.”可知。
3．C 由倒数第四段中的“Peo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple need to get fitter, not just for their own health, but for their families, friends and pets, too.”可知。
4．A 由倒数第一、二段可知。
5．C
B
1．D 由第二段首句“Fi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rst, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables.”可知。
2．A 由第三段中的“Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium…”可知。
3．C
4．A 由倒数第二段中的“Find ways to be active every day.”可知。
5．D
C
[主旨大意] 本文是一篇应用文。讲述了三个不同的幽默小故事。
34．A 推理判断题。通过阅读三个表格可知都是幽默故事。
35．C 细节理解题。通过第一个表格中的内容可知，那七个女孩打一把伞而没有被淋湿是因为天没下雨。
36．B 推理判断题。通过第二个表格中最后一句可以知道是自己买糖果了。
37．D 细节理解题。通过第三个表格中的内容可知是Jason打破镜子的。
D
[主旨大意] 本文主要讲述的是用手或脚亲自触摸、感知事物能帮助你更好地了解事物。
1．D 推理判断题。通读第二段可知，你用眼看到玻璃球是圆的，并且用手感知它的平滑、凉爽感以及重量。选项D说法比较全面，故选D。
2．A 推理判断题。通读第四段和第五 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段可知，这两段主要是围绕“To see something well, we have to touch it.”来写的，故选A。
3．C 推理判断题。通读全文可知，用手触摸事物，能帮助我们更好地了解它们。故选C。
4．C 细节理解题。根据第一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段可知选项A的说法正确；根据第三段可知选项B的说法正确；选项D的说法也符合本文作者观点；只有选项C的说法“人们不必学会感觉”与本文观点相矛盾，故选C。
5．D 标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文主要是围绕“为了看得更清楚，去触摸”这一观点来写的。故选D。
[题组5]
A
1．A 由表格第一栏中的“Want to see your favourite movie star Come on！”可知。
2．C
3．B 由表格第二栏中的价格信息可知。
4．B 由表格第三栏开放时间可知，只有B项符合。
5．D 由表格第三栏中的“free of charge for children under 6 years old”可知。
B
1．A 由第一段第一句可知。
2．C 由第一段中的“…when she ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )saw a mouse, she jumped and caught it.”可知，这只猫虽然很老了，但仍然能抓住老鼠。
3．A 由第二段第一句可知。
4．D 由第二段中的“But I have worked for you for many years…”可知。
5．B 由最后一段可知。
C
1．C 根据第三段的句意可知画线词enhance意为“增强”。
2．D 由最后一段中的“A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )study showed that students who listened to Mozart's violin pieces and exercised went on to get higher marks in an intelligence test.”可知答案为D。
3．D 由倒数第二段中的“It ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) helps reduce stress and sadness, encourage relaxation or sleep, wake up the body…”可知答案为D。
4．A
D
[主旨大意] 这是一篇议论文，告诫人们密码设置得过于简单容易被盗取，并给出了关于设置密码的建议。
1．C 词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“A password is like a key to your home.”可知，password就像家的钥匙，四个选项中只有“密码”才能起到钥匙的功能，故选C。
2．B 细节理解题。根据第三段第一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句可知，一家受欢迎的网站上有28000名用户的密码被盗，根据调查得知是因为他们“do the easy thing”， 即他们设置的密码过于简单，所以推测是因为这些用户懒惰才会这么做。故选B。
3．C 根据第四段可知，Robert Graham建议人们采用8个字符以上并含一个大写字母和一个符号的密码，选项中与此相符的只有C项。
同课章节目录
- 词法
- 名词
- 动词和动词短语
- 动词语态
- 动词时态
- 助动词和情态动词
- 非谓语动词
- 冠词
- 代词
- 数词和量词
- 形容词副词及其比较等级
- 介词和介词短语
- 连词和感叹词
- 构词法
- 相似、相近词比较
- 句法
- 陈述句
- 一般疑问句和否定疑问句
- 特殊疑问句及选择疑问句
- 反意疑问句
- 存在句(There be句型)
- 宾语从句
- 定语从句
- 状语从句
- 主谓一致问题
- 简单句
- 并列句
- 复合句
- 主谓一致
- 主、表语从句
- 名词性从句
- 直接引语和间接引语
- 虚拟语气
- 感叹句
- 强调句
- 倒装句
- 祈使句
- 句子的成分
- 句子的分类
- 题型专区
- 单项选择部分
- 易错题
- 完形填空
- 阅读理解
- 词汇练习
- 听说训练
- 句型转换
- 补全对话
- 短文改错
- 翻译
- 书面表达
- 任务型阅读
- 语法填空
- 其他资料