寒假提升复习四：现在进行时讲解学案（含专项练习+参考答案）【外研版七年级英语】

寒假提升复习四：现在进行时讲解
含义：1.现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事 。
（2）标志语：常用的标志词有：now / right now，at the moment，at present，these days，Look，Listen，Be quiet！，Shush, Look out / Watch out / Be careful。
例如：
What are you doing Are you reading a book Oh, you’re playing games now!你在干什么？你在看书吗？哦！你现在在玩游戏！
Be quiet! The baby is sleeping.安静！宝宝正在睡觉。
（3）结构
肯定句：主语+is/am/are+动词-ing +其他
例如：I am watching TV now.Listen! He is playing the piano
Be quiet! My parents are sleeping.
否定句：主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t +动词-ing +其他
例如：We aren’t writing .He isn’t cooking.
一般疑问句：Is/Am/Are +主语+动词-ing +其他
例如：—It’s 12 o’clock now. Is he having lunch
回答：Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.
—Are they studying in the room
回答：Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
特殊疑问句：疑问词+am/is/are（+主语）+动词-ing+其他？
例如：What are they doing in the classroom Who is he talking to
Look! What is she wearing
动词—ing变化形式
直接在动词词尾加-ing look-looking help-helping listen-listening
以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e加-ing
come-coming live-living take-taking
write-writing make-making drive-driving
3.以重度闭音节结尾的动词，即单词结尾为“辅+元+辅”结构且重读，双写词尾的辅音字母再加-ing run-running sit-sitting swim-swimming
shop-shopping begin-beginning stop-stopping
4.特殊 lie（躺）-lying
一、单项选择
1．—Here comes the bus! Where is Mr. Wu
—He can’t go to the theatre with us. He with some visitors ________ our school.
A．visit B．are visiting C．visits D．is visiting
2．—Where is your father
—Oh, he ________ to my mum in the sitting room.
A．is talking B．talk C．talks D．will talk
3．—Look! Tom ________ a New Year present list with her mum.
—He has a big family and it’s a happy moment to do this.
A．make B．makes C．is making D．are making
4．—Kitty, where is Lucy now
—In the hall, she and her twin sister ________ ready for tomorrow’s fashion show.
A．get B．are getting C．got D．will get
5．My mother ________ for her shoes now. But she can’t find them.
A．looks B．is looking
C．will look D．looked
6．It’s three in the afternoon and people ________.
A．are working B．is working C．working D．work
7．Mary likes reading and she ______ a book about animals now.
A．reads B．read C．is reading D．will read
8．—I can’t find Tony. Where is he
—He _________ the piano in the hall.
A．practices B．practiced C．is practicing D．will practice
9．— Where is Mark
— Look! He ________ a walk with his dad over there.
A．takes B．took C．is taking D．will take
10．Don’t take the dictionary away. I ________ it.
A．use B．used C．am using D．have used
二、适当形式填空
1．Don’t make any noise. Your sister (sleep).
2．Danny is (ride) a camel in the picture.
3．—Would you like to go and have a cup of coffee with me
—I’d love to, but I (wait) for my father.
4．—Where is your father
—He (repair) my watch in the room.
5．I’m (plan) what present I’m going to buy for my mom on her birthday.
6．Kitty is in her bedroom. She (lie) on the bed and watching TV.
7．—Tom, come here, please. I need your help.
—Wait a minute, Mum. I (write) an email.
8．Simon’s mother (worry) about him now.
完型填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Good morning, my dear classmates! I’m from Sanya. I’m 1 here, so I don’t have many friends now. Can you be 2 friends
Now let me introduce (介绍) myself. My name is Li Fangfang. I’m thirteen. I’m 3 English, so I can help you with it.
My favourite colour is 4 , so I have many blue things. Look! My schoolbag is blue. My favourite day of the week is Thursday, because we have a music class that day. I love music. I 5 listen to music after school. I also like to sing songs in my free time. My friend Lele thinks I’m a good 6 .
My favourite sport is 7 . I can play it well. Do you like playing it, too Tomorrow is Saturday and we don’t 8 . We can meet and play basketball together. And I also like swimming on 9 days, because it can make me cool. We can also go swimming together in summer.
That’s all about me. 10 you for listening to me.
1．A．nice B．warm C．new
2．A．my B．his C．her
3．A．good at B．different from C．good for
4．A．white B．brown C．blue
5．A．really B．already C．usually
6．A．singer B．writer C．worker
7．A．tennis B．basketball C．football
8．A．go hiking B．go to school C．go to bed
9．A．hot B．cold C．cool
10．A．Thank B．Help C．Greet
二、阅读理解
A
The Dragon Boat Festival, often known as the Duanwu Festival, is a traditional holiday in China. The festival is on the 5th day of the 5th month in the Chinese lunar calendar.
There are many activities on this day. Dragon boat racing is an important part of the festival. Dragon boats are very long. Usually, there are many people rowing (划船). They row the boat with the drumbeats (击鼓声), and a man in the front of the boat waves a small flag to help coordinate (使协调) the rowing. Dragon boat races are very exciting.
On the Dragon Boat Festival, people eat zongzi. In early times, it was only glutinous rice (糯米), but now there are different kinds of fillings (馅) — bean paste (豆沙), ham, egg yolk and other things. Anyway, they are all nice to eat, and people usually give them to their friends as presents.
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the traditional festivals in China. People all over the country like it very much.
11．When is the Dragon Boat Festival
A．In winter. B．On June 5th.
C．In January or February. D．On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
12．What do the dragon boats look like
A．They are very short and small. B．They are very long.
C．They look like ducks. D．They look like lions.
13．What do people usually eat on the Dragon Boat Festival
A．Chocolate. B．Moon cakes.
C．Zongzi. D．Noodles.
14．What is this passage mainly about
A．Dragon boat races. B．How to row the boat.
C．The Dragon Boat Festival. D．Different fillings of zongzi.
15．In which part of a magazine can we read the passage
A．Festivals. B．Families.
C．Countries. D．Arts.
B
We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Maybe two days is too short, but we can try to plan the time well. 16．
Get up early.
The weekend is not only a time to sleep. 17．That’s too bad. We can have more free time if we get up early.
18．
We usually have much homework to do. We can feel better if we do our homework early. 19． And then we can play happily for one or two days. I often do my homework on Friday evening, so I don’t have to worry about it on Saturday or Sunday
Go out for fun.
Think about what we like to do. 20． We can also visit a museum or a zoo.
A．Do the homework early.
B．Here are some ideas.
C．We can do it on Friday evening or Saturday morning.
D．Some of us wake up late and just get up for lunch.
E．Plan a sport like football in the park.
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese schools often have 21． (parent) meetings. They help them know about their children’s schoolwork.
In our school, the meeting is on the 22． (two) Friday afternoon of the first month in the new school year. The next day is the weekend, 23． teachers and parents have enough (足够的) time to have a good talk. The meeting 24． (start) at 6:00 pm and most parents can come to school after work.
Sometimes the meetings are in the evening, and teachers talk 25． parents. These meetings are often very short. It’s about an hour. These face-to-face talks are very good for teachers, parents and students. In our school, students can 26． (listen) to the talks. They can sit near their parents. How do you feel when you hear your teachers and parents talk about you I feel 27． (real) happy, because I am good at all my 28． (lesson). I want 29． (be)a scientist. I work hard every day.
How about 30． (you) school Is that OK with you
【答案】
【语法专练】
一、1-10 DACBB ACCCC
二、1．is sleeping
2．riding
3．am waiting
4．is repairing
5．planning
6．is lying
7．am writing
8．is worrying
【能力提升】
一、1-10 CAACC ABBAA
二、A：DBCCA　　B：BDACE
三、1.parents' 2.second 3.so 4.starts 5.with/to 6.listen 7.really 8.lessons 9.to be 10.your