Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected 核心语法句型 专题练 2024--2025学年初中英语人教版九年级全册
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Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected 核心语法句型 专题练
2024--2025学年初中英语人教版九年级全册
1．These kinds of vegetables only in that shop over there. They well.
A．are sold; are sold B．sell; sell
C．sell; are sold D．are sold; sell
2．I ________ what you said, but I don’t ________ you.
A．believe; believe in B．believe in; believe
C．believe; believe D．believe in; believe in
3．A lot of wild animals are in danger and may ________ from the earth in the future.
A．show B．disappear C．come D．leave
4．It was such an ________ joke that everyone felt really ________．
A．embarrassing；embarrassed
B．embarrassed；embarrassing
C．embarrassed；embarrassed
5．Today is April Fools’ Day. Let’s ________ on Mr. Li.
A．celebrate B．make sure C．play a trick
6．By the time I got to the cinema, the movie ________ for ten minutes.
A．has been to B．had been on C．had stopped D．had begun
7．— Did you see Mr. Black at the train station yesterday morning
— No. When I got there, he _______.
A．leaves B．left C．has left D．had left
8．—________ is China Tiangong space station from us
—About 400 kilometers above the earth.
A．How much B．How often C．How far D．How long
9．—Mike, why are you standing outdoors
—I ______ my keys. I have to wait here until my mother comes back.
A．have lost B．will lose C．had lost D．lose
10．—Peter, how long have you been in the ice skating club
—Not long. I didn’t join the club ________ I enjoyed the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
A．when B．until C．unless D．after
11．—When I was abroad, I missed my family and friends very much.
—So did I. “________”, as the saying goes.
A．Great minds think alike B．A miss is as good as a mile
C．East, west, home is best D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do
12．—How’s the ________ in your city
—Not very good. There are always long lines of cars on roads especially on rainy days.
A．food B．weather C．culture D．traffic
13．I’ll go to senior high school soon. I can’t believe how fast the time ________!
A．went on B．went off C．went by
14．We were not good friends ________ we saw each other, but day by day, we got along better and better.
A．until B．when C．if D．so
15．I can’t find my ring anywhere. It has completely ________.
A．canceled B．disappeared C．disappointed D．examined
16．— When will she go home
— She _______ home until she finishes her work.
A．won’t go B．didn’t go C．will go D．went
17．By the time I got to the airport, the plane ________.
A．takes off B．took off C．has taken off D．had taken off
18．It is a pity that the music festival ________ because of the heavy rain.
A．will cancel B．will be covered live C．will be cancelled D．will cover live
19．—We ________ our work before nine o’clock yesterday evening.
—Great.
A．have finished B．finished C．had finished D．finish
20．The clever boy called 120 ________ his mother fell down in the kitchen.
A．although B．as soon as C．until D．so that
21．Jinmen tiger football team played ________ Qingdao football team ten days ago.
A．below B．among C．above D．against
22．—Where does the carbon dioxide come from
—It comes from ________ oil, coal and wood.
A．burn B．burning C．burned D．to burn
23．_________, the little red-crown crane is still _________.
A．Luckily; living B．Luckily; alive C．Unluckily; alive D．Unluckily; living
参考答案：
1．D
考查被动语态。sell与主语“These kinds of vegetables”是被动关系，因此第一空用被动语态；sell well畅销，第二空用其主动语态。故选D。
2．A
考查动词（短语）。believe相信，相信某人的话；believe in信任（某人）。分析“I...what you said, but I don’t...you.”可知，第一句话表示“相信你的话”，用believe；第二句话表示信任某人，故用believe in。故选A。
3．B
考查动词辨析。show展示；disappear消失；come来；leave离开。根据“are in danger”及“from the earth”可知，将来可能从地球上消失，故选B。
4．A
考查形容词辨析。第一个空修饰joke，是物，故用-ing形容词；第二个空修饰everyone，是人，故用-ed形容词。结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
5．C
考查动词和动词短语。celebrate庆祝；make sure确保；play a trick on捉弄，恶作剧。根据前文“Today is April Fools’ Day”，可知此处是说“捉弄、恶作剧”，故选C。
6．B
考查动词时态。分析句子可知，by the time引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时；根据“for ten minutes”可知，谓语动词应是延续性动词，stop和begin都是短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，应该转换为延续性动词；be on“上映，演出”，过去完成时的结构是had done，be的过去分词是been。故选B。
7．D
考查过去完成时。根据“When I got there, he ...”可知，“布莱克先生离开火车站”这个动作发生在“我到那儿”之前，即过去的过去，时态应用过去完成时，结构为had done。故选D。
8．C
考查特殊疑问词。How much多少；How often多久一次；How far多远；How long多长。根据“About 400 kilometers above the earth.”可知问的是距离，故选C。
9．A
考查动词时态。根据句意可知，弄丢了钥匙对现在造成的影响是站在门外等妈妈回来，用现在完成时have done的结构表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，故选A。
10．B
考查连词辨析。when当；until直到；unless除非；after在……之后。根据“Not long. I didn’t join the club...I enjoyed the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics”可知加入俱乐部的时间不长，直到欣赏了冬奥会才加入，此处是结构“not...until”，意为“直到……才”。故选B。
11．C
考查习语。Great minds think alike英雄所见略同；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘谬以千里；East, west, home is best金窝，银窝，不如自己的草窝；When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗。根据“When I was abroad, I missed my family and friends very much.”可知，此处表达对于家的想念，故选C。
12．D
考查名词辨析。food食物；weather天气；culture文化；traffic交通。根据“There are always long lines of cars on roads especially on rainy days.”可知，此处问的是“你们城市的交通怎么样”。 13．C
考查动词短语辨析。went on继续；went off离开；went by时间逝去。根据“I can’t believe how fast the time”可知，此处指时间过得太快，故选C。
14．B
考查连词。until直到；when当…….时候；if如果；so所以。根据“but day by day, we got along better and better.”可知，后来相处得越来越好，因此见面的时候不是好朋友，故选B。
15．B
考查动词辨析。canceled取消；disappeared消失；disappointed失望；examined检查。根据“I can’t find my ring anywhere”可知找不到戒指，也即是戒指不见了，消失了，故选B。
16．A
考查动词时态。until引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句用一般将来时，排除BD选项；再分析题干可知，此句是“not...until”的结构，意为“直到……才……”，故选A。
17．D
考查动词时态。by the time“到……之前”+一般过去时从句，主句用过去完成时。这里是表示起飞发生在到达之前，是过去的过去，因此使用过去完成时，其表达方式为had done。故选D。
18．C
考查一般将来时的被动语态。cancel取消；cover live现场直播。根据“because of the heavy rain”可知，由于大雨，音乐节将被取消，主语“the music festival”是动作的承受者，应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。
19．C
考查时态。根据“our work before nine o’clock yesterday evening”可知在昨晚9点前就完成了作业，表示在过去时间之前发生的动作用过去完成时had done。故选C。
20．B
考查连词辨析。although尽管，引导让步状语从句；as soon as一……就，引导时间状语从句；until到……为止，引导时间状语从句；so that为了，以便，引导目的状语从句。根据“The clever boy called 120…his mother fell down”可知，妈妈一摔倒男孩就叫了120，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选B。
21．D
考查介词辨析。below在……以下；among在……之中；above在……上面；against反对。根据“Jinmen tiger football team played ... Qingdao football team ten days ago.”可知，此处为动词短语play against表示“和……比赛”。故选D。
22．B
考查非谓语。from是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故选B。
23．B
考查副词、形容词辨析。luckily幸运地；unluckily不幸地；alive活着的；living活着的（翻译为“活着的”只能作定语）。分析前后语境可知，应是幸运的是，小红冠鹤还活着，第二空作标语，用“alive”。故选B。
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Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected 核心语法句型 专题练
2024--2025学年初中英语人教版九年级全册
1．These kinds of vegetables only in that shop over there. They well.
A．are sold; are sold B．sell; sell
C．sell; are sold D．are sold; sell
2．I ________ what you said, but I don’t ________ you.
A．believe; believe in B．believe in; believe
C．believe; believe D．believe in; believe in
3．A lot of wild animals are in danger and may ________ from the earth in the future.
A．show B．disappear C．come D．leave
4．It was such an ________ joke that everyone felt really ________．
A．embarrassing；embarrassed
B．embarrassed；embarrassing
C．embarrassed；embarrassed
5．Today is April Fools’ Day. Let’s ________ on Mr. Li.
A．celebrate B．make sure C．play a trick
6．By the time I got to the cinema, the movie ________ for ten minutes.
A．has been to B．had been on C．had stopped D．had begun
7．— Did you see Mr. Black at the train station yesterday morning
— No. When I got there, he _______.
A．leaves B．left C．has left D．had left
8．—________ is China Tiangong space station from us
—About 400 kilometers above the earth.
A．How much B．How often C．How far D．How long
9．—Mike, why are you standing outdoors
—I ______ my keys. I have to wait here until my mother comes back.
A．have lost B．will lose C．had lost D．lose
10．—Peter, how long have you been in the ice skating club
—Not long. I didn’t join the club ________ I enjoyed the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
A．when B．until C．unless D．after
11．—When I was abroad, I missed my family and friends very much.
—So did I. “________”, as the saying goes.
A．Great minds think alike B．A miss is as good as a mile
C．East, west, home is best D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do
12．—How’s the ________ in your city
—Not very good. There are always long lines of cars on roads especially on rainy days.
A．food B．weather C．culture D．traffic
13．I’ll go to senior high school soon. I can’t believe how fast the time ________!
A．went on B．went off C．went by
14．We were not good friends ________ we saw each other, but day by day, we got along better and better.
A．until B．when C．if D．so
15．I can’t find my ring anywhere. It has completely ________.
A．canceled B．disappeared C．disappointed D．examined
16．— When will she go home
— She _______ home until she finishes her work.
A．won’t go B．didn’t go C．will go D．went
17．By the time I got to the airport, the plane ________.
A．takes off B．took off C．has taken off D．had taken off
18．It is a pity that the music festival ________ because of the heavy rain.
A．will cancel B．will be covered live C．will be cancelled D．will cover live
19．—We ________ our work before nine o’clock yesterday evening.
—Great.
A．have finished B．finished C．had finished D．finish
20．The clever boy called 120 ________ his mother fell down in the kitchen.
A．although B．as soon as C．until D．so that
21．Jinmen tiger football team played ________ Qingdao football team ten days ago.
A．below B．among C．above D．against
22．—Where does the carbon dioxide come from
—It comes from ________ oil, coal and wood.
A．burn B．burning C．burned D．to burn
23．_________, the little red-crown crane is still _________.
A．Luckily; living B．Luckily; alive C．Unluckily; alive D．Unluckily; living
参考答案：
1．D
考查被动语态。sell与主语“These kinds of vegetables”是被动关系，因此第一空用被动语态；sell well畅销，第二空用其主动语态。故选D。
2．A
考查动词（短语）。believe相信，相信某人的话；believe in信任（某人）。分析“I...what you said, but I don’t...you.”可知，第一句话表示“相信你的话”，用believe；第二句话表示信任某人，故用believe in。故选A。
3．B
考查动词辨析。show展示；disappear消失；come来；leave离开。根据“are in danger”及“from the earth”可知，将来可能从地球上消失，故选B。
4．A
考查形容词辨析。第一个空修饰joke，是物，故用-ing形容词；第二个空修饰everyone，是人，故用-ed形容词。结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
5．C
考查动词和动词短语。celebrate庆祝；make sure确保；play a trick on捉弄，恶作剧。根据前文“Today is April Fools’ Day”，可知此处是说“捉弄、恶作剧”，故选C。
6．B
考查动词时态。分析句子可知，by the time引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时；根据“for ten minutes”可知，谓语动词应是延续性动词，stop和begin都是短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，应该转换为延续性动词；be on“上映，演出”，过去完成时的结构是had done，be的过去分词是been。故选B。
7．D
考查过去完成时。根据“When I got there, he ...”可知，“布莱克先生离开火车站”这个动作发生在“我到那儿”之前，即过去的过去，时态应用过去完成时，结构为had done。故选D。
8．C
考查特殊疑问词。How much多少；How often多久一次；How far多远；How long多长。根据“About 400 kilometers above the earth.”可知问的是距离，故选C。
9．A
考查动词时态。根据句意可知，弄丢了钥匙对现在造成的影响是站在门外等妈妈回来，用现在完成时have done的结构表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，故选A。
10．B
考查连词辨析。when当；until直到；unless除非；after在……之后。根据“Not long. I didn’t join the club...I enjoyed the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics”可知加入俱乐部的时间不长，直到欣赏了冬奥会才加入，此处是结构“not...until”，意为“直到……才”。故选B。
11．C
考查习语。Great minds think alike英雄所见略同；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘谬以千里；East, west, home is best金窝，银窝，不如自己的草窝；When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗。根据“When I was abroad, I missed my family and friends very much.”可知，此处表达对于家的想念，故选C。
12．D
考查名词辨析。food食物；weather天气；culture文化；traffic交通。根据“There are always long lines of cars on roads especially on rainy days.”可知，此处问的是“你们城市的交通怎么样”。 13．C
考查动词短语辨析。went on继续；went off离开；went by时间逝去。根据“I can’t believe how fast the time”可知，此处指时间过得太快，故选C。
14．B
考查连词。until直到；when当…….时候；if如果；so所以。根据“but day by day, we got along better and better.”可知，后来相处得越来越好，因此见面的时候不是好朋友，故选B。
15．B
考查动词辨析。canceled取消；disappeared消失；disappointed失望；examined检查。根据“I can’t find my ring anywhere”可知找不到戒指，也即是戒指不见了，消失了，故选B。
16．A
考查动词时态。until引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句用一般将来时，排除BD选项；再分析题干可知，此句是“not...until”的结构，意为“直到……才……”，故选A。
17．D
考查动词时态。by the time“到……之前”+一般过去时从句，主句用过去完成时。这里是表示起飞发生在到达之前，是过去的过去，因此使用过去完成时，其表达方式为had done。故选D。
18．C
考查一般将来时的被动语态。cancel取消；cover live现场直播。根据“because of the heavy rain”可知，由于大雨，音乐节将被取消，主语“the music festival”是动作的承受者，应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。
19．C
考查时态。根据“our work before nine o’clock yesterday evening”可知在昨晚9点前就完成了作业，表示在过去时间之前发生的动作用过去完成时had done。故选C。
20．B
考查连词辨析。although尽管，引导让步状语从句；as soon as一……就，引导时间状语从句；until到……为止，引导时间状语从句；so that为了，以便，引导目的状语从句。根据“The clever boy called 120…his mother fell down”可知，妈妈一摔倒男孩就叫了120，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选B。
21．D
考查介词辨析。below在……以下；among在……之中；above在……上面；against反对。根据“Jinmen tiger football team played ... Qingdao football team ten days ago.”可知，此处为动词短语play against表示“和……比赛”。故选D。
22．B
考查非谓语。from是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故选B。
23．B
考查副词、形容词辨析。luckily幸运地；unluckily不幸地；alive活着的；living活着的（翻译为“活着的”只能作定语）。分析前后语境可知，应是幸运的是，小红冠鹤还活着，第二空作标语，用“alive”。故选B。
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