译林版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 2 Natural disasters 单元综合检测（含解析）

Unit 2　Natural disasters
单元综合检测
班级：________　姓名：________　学号：________　得分：________
第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A[2024温州期末]
Mexico has a variety of festivals celebrating cinema and film events that take place all the year. Here are some of the most important ones.
Festival Sayulita
Festival Sayulita is a two week gathering for lovers of film, food, music and surfing. The pleasant coastal town in Riviera Nayarit provides a scenic background for this international festival. Films will be shown in various places in town. Additional events include food pairings, beachfront film screenings, lecture series, and live music. All shows and activities offer free admission.
Riviera Maya Film Festival
It shows films in various theatres all over the State of Quintana Roo in southern Mexico, including the destinations of Cancun and Isla Holbox. Directors throughout the globe have a great love of it on account of its biggest draw—the competition for Best Mexican Film, “Plataforma Mexicana”. Screenings are free to the public.
Oaxaca Film Festival
Designed to be a competitive event, this nine day festival provides a platform for the talents of experienced film makers as well as rising artists from each continent to showcase their works. The festival is equally devoted to increasing the audience for independent films.
Los Cabos International Film Festival
Los Cabos International Film Festival welcomes rising and celebrated film makers from around the world who will showcase their film works, such as independent films, shorts and documentaries, to enhance film making in the US, Mexico, and around the world.
(　　) 1. Which festival interests fans of the competition for Best Mexican Film
A. Festival Sayulita. B. Riviera Maya Film Festival.
C. Oaxaca Film Festival. D. Los Cabos International Film Festival.
(　　) 2. What do these festivals have in common
A. They show films on the beach.
B. They often last around two weeks.
C. They offer the public free screenings.
D. They welcome worldwide film makers.
(　　) 3. Where is the text most probably taken from
A. A film review. B. An art magazine.
C. A history book. D. A scientific journal.
B[2024潍坊期末]
Here comes a time for every family when the tables turn and the parent has to answer to the child. Mine came recently when my wife and I visited our son in Los Angeles.
“Dad, don't leave the water running when you brush your teeth，” Nathaniel admonished_on our first night. All right, I figured, this is California, where drought(干旱) is a concern. But then more followed. Not to leave my awkward walking shoes sitting out, and did I even need such ugly footwear Don't wear a neck warmer when walking the dogs in the morning—it will warm up when we get to the park. And do we have to take a shower before we drive to Topanga
At the beginning, I wondered how I raised such a bossy child. But I recalled my own words when he was young: “Someday, you'll have your own home and can live however you want. Until then, do as we say.” Now, it was payback time.
I remembered being angry at my own father's commands growing up, how he always tidied my desk or came into my room at dusk to close the windows. And so I smilingly followed Nathaniel's nagging(唠叨).
On our last afternoon, we were walking along El Matador Beach and hit an extended patch of rocks—clearly the end of the line, I thought. Nathaniel wouldn't hear of it and encouraged me to walk across the largest one to the next, patiently telling me where to place my arthritic(患关节炎的) feet and hands as ocean waves came close. I was terrified, but after a couple hundred yards we eventually reached a fresh sandy beach.
“You did it! I'm really proud，” he said, smiling, as if I'd just learned to ride a bike. It was then that I knew for sure that the son also rises to fatherhood.
(　　) 4. What does the underlined word “admonished” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Warned gently but firmly. B. Explained loudly but lovingly.
C. Announced officially and clearly. D. Inspired deeply and indirectly.
(　　) 5. Why did the author refer to his father
A. For memory. B. For reference.
C. For encouragement. D. For comparison.
(　　) 6. What was the writer's attitude towards his son at last
A. Annoyed. B. Regretful. C. Appreciative. D. Disapproving.
(　　) 7. What might be the best title for the passage
A. The Role Switch: Parent to Pupil
B. The Bossy Son: Nathaniel's Takeover
C. The Beach Challenge: Crossing the Rocks
D. The Power of Words: Nagging to Change
C[2024宁波奉化期末]
Australia officially listed koalas across its eastern coast as “endangered”. Conservationists said koala populations had crashed in much of eastern Australia over the past two decades, warning that they were now sliding towards extinction.
The koala, a globally recognized symbol of Australia's unique wildlife, had been listed as “vulnerable(易危的)” on the eastern coast just a decade earlier. “We are taking unprecedented action to protect the koala，” the Minister of Environment, Sussan Ley said, highlighting a recent government promise of Aus $50 million to protect and recover koalas' habitats.
Environmentalists welcomed the koalas' new status but blamed Australia's failure to protect the species so far. “Koalas have gone from no listing to vulnerable to endangered within a decade. That is a shockingly fast decline，” said WWF Australia's conservation scientist Stuart Blanch. “Today's decision is welcome, but it won't stop koalas from sliding towards extinction unless it's accompanied by stronger laws to protect their forest homes.”
Alexia Wellbelove of the Humane Society International said east coast koalas could be extinct by 2050 if no action was taken. “We can't afford any more clearing，” she said. “The extinction of koalas does not have to happen，” she added. “We must stop allowing their homes to be cleared for mines, new houses, agricultural projects and industrial logging(伐木).”
Australia's koalas had been living on a “knife edge” even before the “Black Summer” bush fires of 20192020 because of land clearing, drought, disease, car strikes and dog attacks, said Josey Sharrad, wildlife campaign manager at the International Fund for Animal Welfare. “We should never have allowed things to get to the point where we are at risk of losing a national icon(象征)，” Sharrad said. “The bush fires were the final straw. This must be a wake up call to Australia and the government to move much faster to protect critical habitats from development and land clearing, and seriously deal with the influences of climate change.”
(　　) 8. What is the problem mentioned in Paragraph 1
A. Koala populations have increased quickly.
B. Koalas enjoy too much popularity in Australia.
C. Koalas get crushed by other animals.
D. Koalas are at risk of extinction.
(　　) 9. Why did environmentalists welcome the koalas' new status
A. This would stop koalas from extinction.
B. They could blame the government's failure.
C. This could lead to stronger action to protect koalas.
D. They may have time to recover koalas' habitats.
(　　)10. How does the author prove his idea
A. By making a comparison.
B. By analyzing figures.
C. By doing a survey.
D. By quoting environmentalists' words.
(　　)11. What's the purpose of this text
A. To call on people to protect koalas.
B. To show the causes of koalas' disappearance.
C. To show koalas' important status.
D. To present environmentalists' words.
D[2024中山期末]
If talking near a busy road is tough, think how hard it is to raise a baby bird in that place. A new experiment on growing birds shows traffic noise has a negative influence on their growth and leads to lifelong harm.
Researchers already knew too much noise can disturb breeding birds, making it more difficult for parents to communicate with and care for their nestlings. But it wasn't clear whether the noise itself could directly harm young birds.
Mariette, a behavioral ecologist at Deakin University, and her team set out to answer that question with zebra finches held in an aviary(鸟舍) on campus in Melbourne, Australia. For 5 nights they played eggs either road noise or zebra finch songs for several hours. The sounds were kept at a moderate volume of 65 decibels. Other eggs were left in silence. After the eggs hatched, the baby birds received one of two treatments—road noise or zebra finch songs—for another 9 nights. The nestlings heard the sounds in a separate room and then were returned to their nests.
Eggs that heard traffic noise hatched 19% less often than those that heard bird songs. As the baby birds developed, they also showed worrying development signs. Those exposed to noise grew slower and had health problems. Their blood had fewer red blood cells, and their cells were under stress. When they became adults, they had half as many babies as the birds that heard songs when they were young. “I've never had such clear results in any experiments before，” Mariette says.
How exactly traffic noise harms the young birds remains a mystery. Auditory(听觉的) parts of the brain connect to areas important for development and the regulation of emotion and learning, so it's likely that noise could disrupt healthy growth. Mariette says she would like to conduct other experiments to learn what aspects of noise are harmful. For example, it could be that hearing constant sound without any rhythm—unlike song—is somehow stressful.
(　　)12. What does the underlined word “nestlings” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Baby birds. B. Sick birds. C. Mother birds. D. Birds' eggs.
(　　)13. Why did Mariette and her team conduct the experiment
A. To test the volume of noise on campus.
B. To answer a question about zebra finches.
C. To compare road noise with zebra finch songs.
D. To examine the influence of noise on little birds.
(　　)14. How did the noise affect the birds' growth according to the experiment
A. It made them less stressful.
B. It prevented the birds having babies.
C. It led to the slow growth of the birds.
D. It reduced parent birds' red blood cells.
(　　)15. What is Mariette most likely to study next
A. Functions of the auditory parts of birds' brains.
B. The harmful parts of noise to young birds' growth.
C. The impact of rhythmic sounds on birds' development.
D. The impact of traffic noise on birds' emotion and learning.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)[2024菏泽期末]
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Finding the right career path is not an easy task. There are a few lucky people who know from day one what they want to do with their lives. __16__ Career planning, therefore, is about identifying which profession you'd like to work in and creating a plan to get where you want to be.
Start with self evaluation. You need to take a closer look at yourself. This involves breaking down your interests, skills, experience, studies, and so on. This will help you identify your qualities and guide you towards the ideal career. There are different tools available to help you carry out this initial assessment. __17__
Explore your options. After completing your self exploration, you can determine your career interests and identify the specific occupations that interest you. __18__ By asking yourself what you wish to pursue and narrowing down your options, you'll produce a clearer career plan.
Research the field. Each profession requires a different set of skills, knowledge and experience. __19__ You need to know what the employer expects from you and whether you can do the job. You also need to identify the qualifications, skills and abilities that are typically required.
__20__ Once you have researched all the necessary information, you can break your career plan into achievable steps. With each step, you should set different goals to help you progress. By establishing attainable objectives you are essentially creating a career to do list, making each step easier.
A. Set specific goals.
B. Organize your plan.
C. Taking a career test would be a good place to start.
D. This means putting what's important to you in order.
E. You'd better investigate the market and the job description.
F. However, for many people, it takes a little more work to plan their careers.
G. The right career for you must include aspects that attract and are important to you.
16.________ 17.________ 18.________ 19.________ 20.________
第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)[2024菏泽期末]
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There have been quite a few angel sightings on social media lately. That's because Erica Group, an artist in DeLand, Florida, decided—in a moment of inspiration—to etch(蚀刻) a giant pair of __21__ onto the side of a local __22__．
For several years, Erica has been __23__ at a small dress shop in downtown DeLand. The __24__ store is located next to an alley(小巷) that serves as a background for photos Erica and her colleagues take of their new clothes.
One afternoon, Erica was struck by a(n) __25__ to fill the alley's wall with a pair of feathered wings. She got __26__ from the owner of The West Volusia Beacon Newspaper to __27__ her piece of artwork on the paper's building and posted the picture of the finished __28__ on social media.
__29__， it just started spreading. People kept coming into the store, asking Erica and her colleagues where the wings were and taking their own pictures. The owner of the building quickly __30__ the tendency(趋势) and asked Erica to make the wings __31__—replacing chalk with paint. Since then, more than 1，400 people have had their pictures taken with the wings, usually __32__ them on Twitter, Instagram and Meta.
“It's become a cool treasure hunt in town，” Erica says. “Wings are __33__ in this alley. Often, a number of people come to ask about their __34__．”
The artist wants the wings to be __35__ however people wish. Despite the various explanations, they certainly seem to be inspiring people and bringing a bit of joy to Erica's hometown.
(　　)21. A. gloves B. pants C. wings D. feathers
(　　)22. A. business B. custom C. library D. school
(　　)23. A. exploring B. resting C. shopping D. working
(　　)24. A. special B. tiny C. cool D. popular
(　　)25. A. comment B. order C. fact D. idea
(　　)26. A. permission B. attention C. advice D. praise
(　　)27. A. stick B. describe C. chalk D. color
(　　)28. A. article B. product C. photograph D. program
(　　)29. A. However B. Besides C. Otherwise D. Soon
(　　)30. A. made up for B. caught on to C. broke away from D. ran out of
(　　)31. A. interesting B. famous C. lasting D. natural
(　　)32. A. sharing B. introducing C. advertising D. editing
(　　)33. A. hidden B. covered C. lost D. ignored
(　　)34. A. history B. meaning C. influence D. location
(　　)35. A. remembered B. understood C. created D. drawn
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)[2024菏泽期末]
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are about 6，500 languages in the world, but do you know that a language disappears every two weeks International Mother Language Day, 21 February, is 36.________ day to celebrate and protect all the languages of the world.
In 1999, a special day to promote mother languages 37.________(create): International Mother Language Day. The day was also intended to raise 38.________(aware) of just how many languages we have on this planet and to protect them. The idea for this special day came from the country of Bangladesh, 39.________ Bangladeshis mark 21 February when the Bangla language was 40.________(official) accepted. Bangladeshis celebrate the day 41.________ holding literary competitions and singing songs. Other 42.________(country) have also set up special projects to mark this day.
Language is much more than just a way of 43.________(communicate). Language, particularly our mother tongue, is an essential part of our culture. Everyone has the right 44.________(use) their own mother language and to keep the traditions and ways of thinking that their language represents. And this is 45.________ International Mother Language Day is all about.
第三部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)[2024福州联盟校期末]
为丰富学生的课余生活，激发学生对中国传统文化的兴趣，学校将成立一个国画社团。假定你是学生会主席李华，请根据下列提示写一则英文通知：
1. 开办社团的目的；
2. 加入社团的报名时间、地点和方式；
3. 希望大家积极参与。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Notice
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)[2024湖北五市州期末]
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Grandpa David's birthday was a week away. Michael and his parents were busy planning a big party for him when Grandpa invited him for a walk. Thinking of Grandpa's joy in waving at passers by, Michael eagerly agreed. “I'm ready, Grandpa！” Michael replied, watching Grandpa put on his beloved red hat before they went out.
As they walked, Grandpa cheerfully waved at the car that drove by. A young boy leaned out of the window and shouted, “There's the man in the red hat！” Grandpa waved to him and the people in the next three cars, all of whom joyfully waved back. Although Michael didn't understand why Grandpa was doing so, he thought it interesting.
As they turned a corner, an old man with a brown hat was walking towards them. “Hi, Joseph, it's good to see you，” Grandpa greeted him warmly. “I hate going out in winter！” Joseph complained, pulling his scarf up over his mouth and nose as he walked by. “He's bad tempered！” Michael said in a low voice. But Grandpa whispered to him that Joseph was just lonely, for he lived by himself, and suggested they might be able to help.
Suddenly, a rush of wind blew off Joseph's brown hat, sending it towards the pond before it disappeared from sight. Joseph was very upset, shaking in the cold. Without hesitation, Grandpa lent a helping hand. “You can take mine if you don't mind，” he said, handing his red hat over to Joseph.
“Thanks，” Joseph said, putting on the red hat and continuing on his way. A car passed, and the people inside waved at Joseph, recognizing him as “the man in the red hat”. Another car passed and honked. At first confused, Joseph soon caught on, waving back at the third car that greeted him.
Observing this heart warming exchange, Grandpa and Michael couldn't help but smile, realizing Grandpa's plan to brighten Joseph's day was taking effect.
A week later, a big party was held for Grandpa's birthday.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
To everyone's surprise, Joseph came with a present. ________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After the party, Michael and two men in red hats began their daily walk. _______
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 2　单元综合检测
第一部分
第一节
1—5 BDBAD　6—10 CADCD　11—15 AADCB
A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个庆祝电影和电影活动的节日。
1. B　细节理解题。根据第三段“Directors throughout the globe have a great love of it on account of its biggest draw—the competition for Best Mexican Film, ‘Plataforma Mexicana’．”可知，Riviera Maya Film Festival会吸引对墨西哥最佳电影角逐感兴趣的人。
2. D　细节理解题。根据第二段中“Festival Sayulita is a two week gathering for lovers of film, food, music and surfing.”、第三段中“Directors throughout the globe have a great love of it on account of its biggest draw”、第四段中“this nine day festival provides a platform for the talents of experienced film makers as well as rising artists from each continent to showcase their works”以及最后一段中“Los Cabos International Film Festival welcomes rising and celebrated film makers from around the world”可知，这些节日的共同之处是欢迎世界各地的电影人。
3. B　文章出处题。根据第一段“Mexico has a variety of festivals celebrating cinema and film events that take place all the year. Here are some of the most important ones.”并结合文章主要介绍了四个庆祝电影和电影活动的节日可知，文章选自艺术杂志。
B
【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过讲述作者夫妇去看望儿子的一段经历，表明随着孩子的成长，父母和孩子的角色会发生转变。
4. A　词义猜测题。根据第二段中Nathaniel说的话“Dad, don't leave the water running when you brush your teeth”和第三段中“At the beginning, I wondered how I raised such a bossy child.”以及第四段中“And so I smilingly followed Nathaniel's nagging.”可知，Nathaniel经常唠叨作者，喜欢管着他，指挥他，所以画线词admonished应该是一种告诫，语气柔和但又坚定地提醒他刷牙时不要开着水龙头。
5. D　推理判断题。根据第三段中“But I recalled my own words when he was young”以及第四段中“I remembered being angry at my own father's commands growing up”可知，作者提到父亲是为了将自己与儿子的关系以及自己和父亲的关系进行对比，作者对比后明白了孩子之所以形成现在的性格是因为自己对他的教育方式，而自己之所以会这样教育孩子是因为父亲对自己的教育方式，因而作者决定笑着回应儿子的唠叨。
6. C　推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，随着儿子的长大，与父亲之间的角色慢慢发生了转换，儿子开始像当年父亲教自己一样帮助并鼓励自己的父亲，当父亲确定了儿子的成长时，心中应该是非常欣赏的。
7. A　标题归纳题。根据第一段“Here comes a time for every family when the tables turn and the parent has to answer to the child.”和最后一段“It was then that I knew for sure that the son also rises to fatherhood.”及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了随着孩子的长大，家庭局面会发生转变，父母和孩子之间的角色会发生互换，子女成长为父母，而父母在子女面前变成了需要照顾的孩子，故A项最适合做文章标题。
C
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述澳大利亚将考拉列为濒危物种，并分析了其原因，呼吁政府尽快采取措施保护考拉。
8. D　细节理解题。根据第一段中“Conservationists said koala populations had crashed in much of eastern Australia over the past two decades, warning that they were now sliding towards extinction.”可知，考拉正面临灭绝的风险。
9. C　推理判断题。根据第三段“ Environmentalists welcomed the koalas' new status … unless it's accompanied by stronger laws to protect their forest homes.’”可知，环境保护主义者欢迎考拉的新地位是因为这可能会引导更强有力的行动来保护考拉。
10. D　推理判断题。根据第三、四、五段内容可知，作者通过引用环境保护主义者的话来证明他的观点。
11. A　写作意图题。通读全文，尤其根据最后一段中“This must be a wake up call to Australia and the government to move much faster to protect critical habitats from development and land clearing, and seriously deal with the influences of climate change.” 可知，文章主要讲述澳大利亚将考拉列为濒危物种，并分析了其原因，目的是呼吁人们保护考拉。
D
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了交通噪音对雏鸟发育造成的负面影响，包括降低孵化率、生长迟缓及减少后代数量。
12. A　词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句“Researchers already knew too much noise can disturb breeding birds, making it more difficult for parents to communicate with and care for their nestlings.”，尤其是句中parents一词可知，需要成鸟照顾的应是幼鸟，故可推知，画线词应与A项语义一致。
13. D　细节理解题。根据第二段中“But it wasn't clear whether the noise itself could directly harm young birds.”和第三段中“Mariette, a behavioral ecologist at Deakin University, and her team set out to answer that question with zebra finches held in an aviary on campus in Melbourne, Australia.”可知，研究人员已经知道，太多的噪音会干扰正在繁殖的鸟类，使成鸟更难与幼鸟沟通和照顾它们，但是他们不知道噪音本身是否会直接伤害幼鸟，Mariette和她的团队进行实验就是为了考察噪音对幼鸟的影响。
14. C　细节理解题。根据第四段中“Those exposed to noise grew slower and had health problems. Their blood had fewer red blood cells, and their cells were under stress. When they became adults, they had half as many babies as the birds that heard songs when they were young.”可知，噪音导致了幼鸟生长缓慢、血液中的红细胞更少、细胞处于压力之下，且这些幼鸟长成成鸟后，后代数量只有正常鸟的一半。
15. B　推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Mariette says she would like to conduct other experiments to learn what aspects of noise are harmful.” 可知，Mariette接下来最可能研究的是噪音的哪些部分对幼鸟的成长有害。
第二节
16—20 FCGEA
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了如何找到适合自己的职业道路。文章提出了一系列的步骤和建议，包括自我评估、探索选择、研究领域和设定具体目标。
16. 根据上文“There are a few lucky people who know from day one what they want to do with their lives.”以及下文“Career planning, therefore, is about identifying which profession you'd like to work in and creating a plan to get where you want to be.”可知，此处应指出有些人需要更多的努力来规划他们的职业生涯，与F项“然而，对许多人来说，规划职业生涯需要更多的努力”表达的含义一致。
17. 根据上文“There are different tools available to help you carry out this initial assessment.”可知，有许多可用的工具能够帮助你完成最初的自我评估，与C项“进行职业测试会是一个好的开始”表达的含义一致。
18. 根据上文“After completing your self exploration, you can determine your career interests and identify the specific occupations that interest you.”可知，此处强调所选择的职业应该对你有一定吸引力，与G项“适合你的职业必须包括对你有吸引力和重要的方面”表达的含义一致。
19. 根据上文“Each profession requires a different set of skills, knowledge and experience.”以及下文“You need to know what the employer expects from you and whether you can do the job.”可知，此处建议对工作领域进行初步的调查了解，与E项“你最好调查一下市场和职位描述”表达的含义一致。
20. 根据下文“Once you have researched all the necessary information, you can break your career plan into achievable steps. With each step, you should set different goals to help you progress.”可知，此处强调要将职业规划拆分成可实现的小目标，与A项“设定具体的目标”表达的含义一致。
第二部分
第一节
21—25 CADBD　26—30 ACBDB　31—35 CAADB
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了艺术家Erica Group在佛罗里达州德兰的一处建筑上创作了一对巨大的天使翅膀，这个作品迅速在社交媒体上走红，吸引了许多人前来拍照，给Erica的家乡带来了一些乐趣和灵感。
21. gloves手套；pants裤子；wings翅膀；feathers羽毛。根据下文fill the alley's wall with a pair of feathered wings可知，Erica想要画一对翅膀。
22. business企业；custom风俗；library图书馆；school学校。根据下文from the owner of The West Volusia Beacon Newspaper to __27__ her piece of artwork on the paper's building可知，Erica是在一家企业大楼的墙上画了翅膀。
23. exploring探索；resting休息；shopping购物；working工作。根据下文Erica and her colleagues take of their new clothes可知，Erica是在一家服装店工作。
24. special特殊的；tiny小的；cool酷的；popular流行的。根据上文a small dress shop in downtown DeLand可知，这家服装店很小。
ment评论；order命令；fact事实；idea想法。根据下文fill the alley's wall with a pair of feathered wings可知，Erica有了一个想法。
26. permission许可；attention注意力；advice建议；praise赞扬。根据下文from the owner of The West Volusia Beacon Newspaper to __27__ her piece of artwork on the paper's building可知，此处表示Erica得到了企业大楼老板的许可。
27. stick粘贴；describe描述；chalk用粉笔写(或画)；color着色。根据下文replacing chalk with paint可知，此处表示Erica用粉笔创作她的艺术作品。
28. article文章；product产品；photograph照片；program节目。根据下文on social media可知，在社交媒体上，Erica发布的是成品的照片。
29. However然而；Besides此外；Otherwise否则；Soon很快。根据下文“it just started spreading. People kept coming into the store, asking Erica and her colleagues where the wings were and taking their own pictures.”可知，这张照片很快就传播开了。
30. made up for弥补；caught on to理解，掌握；broke away from脱离；ran out of用完。根据下文replacing chalk with paint可知，大楼的主人掌握了这一趋势，要求Erica用油漆代替粉笔在墙上作画。
31. interesting有趣的；famous著名的；lasting持久的；natural自然的。根据下文replacing chalk with paint可知，大楼的主人要求Erica用油漆代替粉笔，目的是让翅膀保存更久。
32. sharing分享；introducing介绍；advertising做广告；editing编辑。根据下文them on Twitter, Instagram and Meta可知，人们会在社交媒体上分享这些照片。
33. hidden隐藏；covered覆盖；lost丢失；ignored忽略。根据上文“It's become a cool treasure hunt in town”可知，人们来找翅膀就像在寻宝一样，故推测翅膀的位置不好找，隐藏在小巷深处。
34. history历史；meaning意义；influence影响；location位置。根据上文“It's become a cool treasure hunt in town”可知，翅膀的位置不好找，人们会来询问翅膀的位置。
35. remembered记住；understood理解；created创造；drawn画。根据下文“Despite the various explanations, they certainly seem to be inspiring people and bringing a bit of joy to Erica's hometown.”可知，Erica希望翅膀能按照人们想要的方式被解读，understood与下文explanations相呼应。
第二节
36. a　37. was created　38. awareness　39. and 40. officially　41. by/through　
42. countries　municating/communication　44. to use　45. what
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讨论了世界语言的现状，以及国际母语日的设立和意义。
36. 考查冠词。day是可数名词，此处泛指“一个日子”，且day是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词a。
37. 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。create与主语a special day之间是被动关系，且根据时间状语In 1999可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态；主语为单数，be动词用was。
38. 考查名词。空处做动词raise的宾语，应用名词形式，且awareness不可数。
39. 考查连词。“The idea for this special day came from the country of Bangladesh”与“Bangladeshis mark 21 February”前后两句为并列关系，应用并列连词and连接。
40. 考查副词。空处修饰动词accepted，做状语，应用副词。
41. 考查介词。空处表示方式，by或through意为“通过”，符合语境。
42. 考查名词复数。空处在句中做主语，应用名词；助动词have为复数形式，根据主谓一致原则可知，主语也用复数形式。
43. 考查非谓语动词或名词。of是介词，后接动名词或者名词做宾语。
44. 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，这里涉及固定短语have the right to do sth，意为“有权做某事”。此处用不定式做后置定语，修饰right。
45. 考查表语从句。分析句子结构，空处引导表语从句，且在从句中做about的宾语，应用连接代词what引导。
第三部分
第一节　One possible version：
Notice
A Chinese Painting Club will be set up by our school in order to enrich after school life of students and arouse their interest in traditional Chinese culture.
All the students who have an interest in Chinese painting are warmly welcomed. If you feel like joining the club, please sign up at the Students' Union before next Friday. When you come, don't forget to bring your personal application form. You can download the application form on the official website of our school. Besides, you can contact us by e mail for further information.
We are sincerely expecting your active participation.
第二节　One possible version：
To_everyone's_surprise,_Joseph_came_with_a_present. “Here, this is for you，” he said, handing over a new red hat, much like the one that Grandpa had given him. “Thank you for your red hat! It brought me lots of comfort and joy，” Joseph said in a choked voice. Grandpa patted him on the shoulder, put on the red hat and invited him to join in his daily walk later. Now, there were two men in red hats. The whole room burst into cheers and applause as Joseph and Grandpa shared a warm hug.
After_the_party,_Michael_and_two_men_in_red_hats_began_their_daily_walk. Grandpa and Joseph walked side by side, waving cheerfully to the passing cars. More and more people waved back, greeting the two men in red hats. Michael, seeing Joseph's change, finally understood Grandpa's joy in greeting others and the power of a simple act of kindness, like giving a red hat. From then on, wearing red hats became a routine during their daily walks, and Michael looked forward to this moment of community connection every day.