七年级英语下学期开学摸底考试（浙江专用）--2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 七年级英语下学期开学摸底考试（浙江专用）--2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（含答案解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-01-15 08:08:13 | ||
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2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学摸底考试（浙江专用）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的项中，选出最佳选项。
There are many schools in Tophill City. Le Rosy is a very good one for students to study. Students study at school 1． days a week, from Monday to Friday. A student's day starts at 7:00 am and finishes at 8:00 pm. Students have eight 2． a day. Each class is 40 minutes 3． . Then they have art classes and do sports from 4:20 pm to 6:00 pm. After dinner, students 4． to different kinds of clubs, like Music Club, Chess Club, Movie Club and English Club.
Le Rosy is 5． a good place to live in. Students' rooms are really 6． . Two students live in a room with a washroom and there is a TV and telephone in the room. But you can only watch TV 7． lunch, 12:20 pm—1:00 pm. Each student gets the same bed sheet (床单) in color. Teachers come to get 8． twice (两次) a week for washing, usually on Tuesday afternoons and Friday mornings.
9． at Le Rosy are the same as the children at many schools. There are a lot of rules at school, too. If they break (违反) the rules, they can't 10． there.
On Friday afternoon, after school, all the children can go home with their parents and they come back to school on Sunday afternoon.
1．A． four B． five C． six D． seven
2．A． classes B． books C． meals D． friends
3．A． tall B． big C． short D． long
4．A． want B． talk C． go D． speak
5．A． either B． also C． too D． neither
6．A． nice B． bad C． ugly D． boring
7．A． before B． at C． for D． after
8．A． it B． her C． them D． us
9．A． Teachers B． Students C． Parents D． Doctors
10．A． play B． speak C． study D． work
二、阅读理解 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（30分）
阅读理解
https://
Homepage More Posts Share Sunshine Middle School>Grade Nine>Class Five
Teacher 19:37:33: Hello, everyone. Our class raised $825 through our activities at the school fair last month. Once again, huge thanks to all of you. Now the big question is: how do we spend the money I want to hear your ideas and the reasons. Over to you ...!
Nacho 19:38:39: I think we should spend the money on some new computers for the computer room. Last week we had to share the computers. What does everyone else think
Pablo 19:39:57: Nacho, I can see your point but $825 would only buy about three small computers. I think it is better to spend the money on some new equipment (设备) for the table tennis club. This Wednesday one of the tables broke.
Teacher 19:40:43: Good points. Thanks for your ideas. What do other people think
Mari 19:41:08: I think it's a good idea to buy some sports equipment, but not for the table tennis club. Only five of the class are members of it and we should spend the money on something everyone likes.
Daniel 19:49:56: I agree. How about our end-of-term celebration Everyone in the class would like that!
Teacher 19:50:48: Thanks for your idea, Daniel, but I think that's too much money to spend on our end-of-term celebration! Maybe we can use some of the money for the celebration and the rest for something else. What do you think
11．When was the school fair
A．Last week. B．This Wednesday.
C．Last month. D．At the end of this term.
12．Why does Pablo disagree with Nacho
A．Because he expects the best computers.
B．Because he is willing to share the computers.
C．Because he wants to buy something everyone likes.
D．Because he hopes to buy something for the table tennis club.
13．Who is most probably a member of the table tennis club
A．Pablo. B．Nacho. C．Mari. D．Daniel.
14．What does everyone like according to Daniel
A．School fair. B．Computer games.
C．Sports equipment. D．End-of-term celebration.
15．Where can you probably find this passage
A．In a local newspaper. B．In a science textbook.
C．On a school website. D．On the club noticeboard.
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When you think about a factory, what do you imagine first Do you picture lots of workers doing the same thing over and over again without stopping Well, things are changing!
Nowadays, because of super cool technologies like AI, the internet of things, cloud computing and big data, factories are becoming smarter. They need fewer workers than you might think.
Teway Food Group, a company in Chengdu, Sichuan, makes tasty seasonings, which are added into food to improve the taste. There robots do most of the work in their clever factory. First, the robots get and mix the things in line with their recipes(食谱). After that, the food goes into a smart cooking system that carefully watches and controls the temperatures to make sure the seasonings taste really good. During the whole process, you hardly see any workers and this makes everything cost much less. The president of the company, Yu Zhiyong, told The Paper, "Thanks to the smart factory, we have been able to make things 40 percent cheaper."
Besides helping companies save money, smart factories are also looking out for the safety of workers. Baidu created a smart safety assistant(助理) called Du An'an to make sure workers are safer in factories. It gives fast answers to safety questions from workers and also looks at safety problems, helping managers work with dangers and risks quickly. Thanks to Du An'an, a big chemical(化学品) company called Daxie Petrochemical can now deal with accidents 50 percent faster than before.
Faster, better and safer at a lower cost, smart factories are changing our life. In line with the "Made in China 2025" plan, China is ready to grow from "Made in China" to "Created in China".
16．In Paragraph 1, the writer starts the passage by ____.
A．asking questions B．offering opinions C．showing results
17．What does the underlined word "seasonings" mean in Paragraph 3
A．季节 B．食物 C．调料
18．Which of the following is Not true about smart factories
A．There are no workers working in Teway Food Company.
B．Du An'an is created to make sure the safety of the workers.
C．Smart factories are cheaper and safer than traditional factories.
19．What's the main idea of the passage
A．Robots will take the place of workers in smart factories.
B．Robots play a very important part in smart companies.
C．Robots are needed to cut down the cost of smart companies.
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AI （人工智能） makes our lives easier and better. Let's see the wonderful AI.
Cool driverless bus A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It can seat 14 people and doesn't need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light. Your close friend Hi, everyone. I'm Xiaoice, a chatbot（聊天机器人）. I speak like a 17-year-old-girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I'm good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!
World's first AI anchor （主播） Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is "he" really Qiu Hao The answer is "no". This is the world's first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes （错误）. The AI anchor joins Inhuman reporting team. You might see it on TV soon. Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction（拍卖） in 2018. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI. The AI artist studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among （在...之中） the most popular artists in the world.
20．The fact about Apolong is that ____.
A．There is a driver in it
B．the door is opened by the passenger （乘客)
C．there are 24 seats in it
D．it stops every time it sees a stop light
21．Xiaoice CAN'T ____.
A．go out to play with you
B．talk with you if you feel lonely
C．be your friend
D．sing, write poems or tell stories
22．The painting is ____.
A．a work painted by Vincent Van Gogh
B．worth about 3,000,000 yuan at an auction
C．studied by three French artists over 15,000 times
D．among the most beautiful paintings in the world
23．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Xianice is a 17-year-old girl.
B．The AI anchor can only speak English.
C．The AI anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes.
D．The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China.
24．We can probably see the passage in ____.
A．a guidebook B．a notice C．a story D．a newspaper
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Zhou Guanyu, 25, joined the Formula 1 Chinese Grand Prix 2024 in Shanghai. He is China's first F1 racer(赛车手). He is so happy because it was his first time to race at home. In the interview, Zhou Guanyu talked about what made him a great F1 racer.
● Body
A good racer must have a healthy body. Zhou does a lot of work on his neck. This is because the head become heavy when speeding up(加速) in the races. "You can see my neck getting thicker these years," said Zhou.
● Quick reactions(反应)
F1 drivers need to react quickly. They usually react in 100 milliseconds(毫秒). That is much faster than most people. "Racing with the world's top F1 drivers tests not only my driving skills(技巧) but also my mind and reaction speed," he said.
● Cars
Speed is so important for a great racer. Besides driving skills, fast speed comes from the car itself. Zhou had difficulty with his car at the Hungarian Grand Prix 2023. But he raced in April with a new car to show his skills.
Zhou Guanyu makes many people in China interested in sports, especially young people. "I am happy to see not just myself as a Chinese person here, I think a lot of young Chinese drivers can also succeed and be better!"
25．Why did Zhou Guanyu feel happy to join the Formula 1 Chinese Grand Prix 2024
A．Because he won the race for the first time.
B．Because it was his first home race.
C．Because he became famous and had an interview.
D．Because he could race with excellent F1 drivers.
26．What makes Zhou Guanyu a great F1 racer
①good cars；②a healthy body；③nice weather；④quick reactions
A．②③④ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．①②③
27．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of this text
A． B．
C． D．
28．What can be the best title of the text
A．Keys to be a Great F1 Racer
B．Driving Skills Make Fast Speed
C．China's First F1 Racer
D．Speed up in Races
三、任务型阅读（10分）
Match the sentences with the pictures.
A. In this picture, George and I are sitting in a café. It's a very quiet place. I'm writing a postcard. George is watching the people.
B. In this picture, we are waiting for our food. The restaurant is really busy.John is very hungry.
C. This is a picture of a young man enjoying his music on the bus. He is even singing together with the music. All the people on the bus are annoyed(恼怒)with him.
D. This is a picture of our last match with Class 3. It's a hot day, and the match is really exciting.
29．
30．
31．
32．
四、补全对话从所给的选项中选择正确的一个填入对话中，其中有一个是多余的。（5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. When does it start B. What are you doing C. What do you think of it D. How often do you listen to it E. What's the name of the program F. When did you start listening to it
Alice: Hi, Tony! What did you do this morning
Tony: I listened to a radio program on BBC Radio 1.
Alice: Really 33．
Tony: Breakfast Show.
Alice: 34．
Tony: I think it's very interesting. It's one of the most popular radio programs in the UK.
Alice: 35．
Tony: At half past six in the morning. And it finishes at 10 o'clock.
Alice: I see. 36．
Tony: I listen to it twice a week — every Monday and Thursday.
Alice: 37．
Tony: I started listening to it in 2013.
五、词汇运用A. 根据所给语篇与汉语注释，用英语写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。（10分）
B）单词拼写，根据短文内容和括号内所给中文或首字母提示，在空白处写出形式正确的单词。每空一词。
I have a good friend, Gina. Gina is from the USA and she is a student in 38． (年级) 7 in a middle school. She is now 39． (十二) years old. And she has a 40． (堂妹), Alice. They are in the s 41． school, but they're in different classes. Look! This is Gina's room. It's 42． (整洁的). A 43． (吉他) is on the bed. She likes to 44． (花费) lots of time playing it after school. There is a 45． (钥匙) and an eraser in the pencil box. Where is 46． (她的) schoolbag Oh, it's in the 47． (寄物柜).
We often share things together.
六、词汇运用B. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次（注意大小写）。（5分）
短文填空
funny，at , different，from, with ，care，than
Friends are important.What kind of friends do you want to have Different people have some 48． .
Alan: I think a good friend should be a good listener. My best friend is Eric.He's quieter 49． me.When I feel sad, he always listens to me carefully, and gives me some good advice.Of course, he's very kind, too. When I am ill at school, he always 50． about me.
Maria: I don't think it's necessary to be the same.My best friend is Li Jing and she's different 51． me.She's more outgoing than me.We both wear glasses and have long hair, but she is more beautiful than me.I'm 52． than her, and I often make her laugh.
七、语言知识运用根据所给语篇，选择所给单词填空，每词限用一次（注意大小写）。（10分）
根据短文内容，从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
little, she, spend, tonight, height, glasses, for, straight, because, round
Good morning, my name is Mike King. It is Saturday today, so I can 53． much free time with my family.
I have a 54． sister. She and I are not in the same school. 55． name is Helen King. She is only eight years old. Her face is 56． and she has two big brown eyes. She has a small nose and a small mouth. Her two ears are big. She has long 57． brown hair. She looks very thin and she is of medium 58． . She is 1.2 meters tall. She doesn't wear 59． . My sister is cute, isn't she
My sister and I want to do some shopping. We will go to Happy Super market 60． . It is really a good place for shopping 61． there are many things on sale from 6:30 pm to 9:30 pm every day. I want to buy model planes, milk and fruit. My sister will buy delicious candies 62． her good friends. We think we will shop in the supermarket happily.
八、连词成句，注意标点及大小写 （5分）
63． temperature, what's, the
64． start, you, how, conversation, do, a（ ）
65． in, the hollows of trees, build, small animals and insects, their homes (. )(连词成句)
66． supposed, to, you, shake hands, are（连词成句）
67．the largest, is, of, in the world, cities, Shanghai, one
九、书面表达（15分）
68． 写作(你已经是初中生了，但刚过去的小学最后一个暑假仍回味无穷, 请以" My happy summer vacation"为题, 写一篇70词左右的小短文，包括你做了些什么有趣的事情，心理感受如何等等。)
My happy summer vacation
答案解析部分
1．B；2．A；3．D；4．C；5．B；6．A；7．D；8．C；9．B；10．C
本文主要向我们介绍了Le Rosy这所学校。
考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
1．从星期一到星期五，学生们一周五天在学校学习。four四；five五；six六；seven七。根据"from Monday to Friday"可知，从周一到周五是五天。故选B。
2．学生们一天有八节课。classes课；books书；meals餐；friends朋友。根据"Each class is 40 minutes..."可知，此处是介绍的课程。故选A。
3．每节课长40分钟。tall高的；big大的；short短的；long长的。根据"40 minutes"可知，此处强调时长。故选D。
4．晚饭后，学生们去不同的俱乐部，如音乐俱乐部、象棋俱乐部、电影俱乐部和英语俱乐部。want想；talk谈论，讲话；go去；speak说。根据"to different kinds of clubs"可知，此处指去俱乐部。故选C。
5．Le Rosy也是一个居住的好地方。either也，用于否定句句末；also也，常用于句中；too也，用于肯定句句末；neither两者都不。根据"Le Rosy is...a good place to live in"可知，此处用于句中表示"也"，应用also。故选B。
6．学生们的房间真的很好。nice好的；bad坏的；ugly丑陋的；boring无聊的。根据"Two students live in a room with a washroom and there is a TV and telephone in the room"可知，房间配置很好。故选A。
7．但是你只能在午饭后，下午12:20到下午1:00看电视。before在……之前；at在；for为了；after在……之后。根据"lunch, 12:20 pm—1:00 pm"和常识可知，应该是在午饭后看电视。故选D。
8．老师们每周来取洗两次床单，通常在星期二下午和星期五上午。it它；her她；them它们；us我们。此处指前文提到的"bed sheet (床单)"，此处指许多学生的床单，表示复数含义。故选C。
9．Le Rosy的学生和许多学校的学生一样。Teachers老师；Students学生；Parents家长；Doctors医生。根据"...are the same as the children at many schools"可知，此处指学生。故选B。
10．如果他们违反了规定，他们就不能在那里学习了。play玩；speak说；study学习；work工作。根据"...at Le Rosy are the same as the children at many schools. There are a lot of rules at school, too"可知，此处they指的是学生，学生违反了校规，应该是不能在那里学习，所以此处"学习"符合语境。故选C。
11．C
12．D
13．A
14．D
15．C
文章大意：本文是学校网站上的论坛。同学们就上个月通过学校集市的活动筹集了 825 美元该如何使用进行讨论。
考查阅读理解。先浏览题干清楚题干问什么，判断题型。细节理解题要在原文中找到具体信息。
11．细节理解题。根据原文Our class raised $825 through our activities at the school fair last month.可知学校博集市上个月举行的。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据原文I can see your point but $825 would only buy about three small computers. I think it is better to spend the money on some new equipment (设备) for the table tennis club.我明白你的意思，但 825 美元只能买三台小型电脑。我认为最好把这笔钱花在为乒乓球俱乐部购买一些新设备上。可知他不同意Nacho是因为他希望给乒乓球俱乐部买一些东西。故选D。
13．推理判断题。根据原文I think it is better to spend the money on some new equipment (设备) for the table tennis club. This Wednesday one of the tables broke.我认为最好把这笔钱花在给乒乓球俱乐部买些新设备上。本周三，有一张桌子坏了。可推知只有Pablo可能乒乓球俱乐部的成员，才会想把钱用在乒乓球俱乐部上。故选 A。
14．细节理解题。根据原文How about our end-of-term celebration Everyone in the class would like that!我们的期末庆祝活动怎么样？班上的每个人都会喜欢的！可知每个人都喜欢End-of-term celebration。故选D
15．文章出处题。根据原文https://，Homepage More Posts Share。可推知有可能在学校网站上看到这篇文章。故选C。
16．A
17．C
18．A
19．B
短文大意：本文主要介绍了机器人在智能公司中扮演着非常重要的角色。
考查日常生活类阅读。主旨大意题是在阅读和理解全文的基础上对文章进行归纳，概括和总结。不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义，需要在细读全文的基础上进行逻辑思维推理判断，从而获取文章中内含的信息。
16．细节理解题。根据When you think about a factory , what do you imagine first 可知作者是通过询问问题开始这篇文章。故答案为A 。
17．词义猜测题。根据下文which are added into food to improve the taste 可知添加到食物中以改善味道的，结合常识可知是调料。故答案为C 。
18．推理判断题。根据During the whole process, you hardly see any workers可知是在制作过程中几乎看不到工人，并未提到泰威食品公司没有工人。结合选项，可知选项A"泰威食品公司没有工人。"的陈述是不对的，故答案为A 。
19．主旨大意题。根据短文内容可知本文主要介绍了机器人在智能公司中扮演着非常重要的角色。故答案为B 。
20．D
21．A
22．B
23．C
24．A
25．B
26．C
27．A
28．A
本文主要介绍了中国首位F1赛车手周冠宇（Zhou Guanyu）参加2024年上海F1中国大奖赛的经历，以及他成为优秀F1赛车手的关键因素。
做阅读理解题，可采取以下步骤：首先，快速阅读全文，初步理解其核心内容，特别关注可能出现在文章开头或结尾的核心主题句。然后，细读提出的问题，确定问题的类别，因为不同种类的问题，比如细节问题、总结题、推论题或是词义猜测题，都需要采用相应的解决策略。随后，带着问题中的关键词回到文章中去寻找相关的内容，细致阅读相关段落和句子，理解其深层含义。之后，依据文章的上下文逻辑来推断答案，可能涉及分析段落间或句子间的联系，揣摩作者的隐含意图。最后，复查所选答案，确保其既准确无误又完全符合题目的要求。
25．细节理解题。根据文章中的"He is so happy because it was his first time to race at home."可知，周冠宇之所以感到高兴，是因为这是他第一次在家乡比赛。故选B。
26．推理判断题。根据文章中的"A good racer must have a healthy body...F1 drivers need to react quickly...Speed is so important for a great racer."可知，成为优秀F1赛车手的因素包括健康的身体、快速反应和赛车的速度。故选C。
27．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引入周冠宇参加F1中国大奖赛的感受，第二段至第四段分别介绍了成为优秀F1赛车手的三个关键因素：健康的身体、快速反应和赛车的速度。最后一段是周冠宇对中国年轻赛车手的期望。因此本文的结构为①-②③④-⑤。故选A。
28．标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国首位F1赛车手周冠宇（Zhou Guanyu）参加2024年上海F1中国大奖赛的经历，以及他成为优秀F1赛车手的关键因素。因此A项"F1赛车手的关键因素"是本文的最佳标题。故选A。
29．B
30．C
31．A
32．D
A. In this picture, George and I are sitting in a café. It's a very quiet place. I'm writing a postcard. George is watching the people. 在这张照片中，乔治和我坐在一家咖啡馆里。这是一个非常安静的地方。我正在写明信片，乔治在观察周围的人。
B. In this picture, we are waiting for our food. The restaurant is really busy. John is very hungry. 在这张照片中，我们正在等待我们的食物。这家餐厅非常忙碌。约翰非常饥饿。
C. This is a picture of a young man enjoying his music on the bus. He is even singing together with the music. All the people on the bus are annoyed with him. 这是一张年轻人在公交车上享受音乐的照片。他甚至跟着音乐一起唱歌。车上的所有人都对他感到恼怒。
D. This is a picture of our last match with Class 3. It's a hot day, and the match is really exciting. 这是我们与三班的最后一场比赛的照片。那是一个炎热的日子，比赛非常激动人心。
考查信息匹配。正确理解文字描述的含义，根据句意结合图片内容选择最佳答案。
29．根据图片展示的内容可知，人们在排队。语句In this picture, we are waiting for our food. The restaurant is really busy.John is very hungry.人们在排队购买食物，符合语境，故答案为B。
30．根据图片展示的内容可知，在公交车上大声唱歌听音乐。 语句This is a picture of a young man enjoying his music on the bus. He is even singing together with the music. All the people on the bus are annoyed(恼怒)with him.符合语境，故答案为C。
31．根据图片展示的内容可知，两人正在喝咖啡。语句 In this picture, George and I are sitting in a café. It's a very quiet place. I'm writing a postcard. George is watching the people.符合语境，故答案为A。
32．根据图片展示的内容可知，男孩们正在打篮球。语句This is a picture of our last match with Class 3. It's a hot day, and the match is really exciting.符合语境，故答案为D。
33．E；34．C；35．A；36．D；37．F
文章大意：谈论收听英国广播公司第一台的一个广播节目的一则对话。
A. When does it start 什么时候开始？
B. What are you doing 你在做什么？
C. What do you think of it 你觉得怎么样？
D. How often do you listen to it 你多长时间听一次？
E. What's the name of the program 这个节目的名字是什么？
F. When did you start listening to it 你什么时候开始听的？
考查补全对话，通读全文，根据上下文的语境推测所缺内容，再由选择项的提示选出正确答案。
33．理解推断题。根据上文I listened to a radio program on BBC Radio I.(我听了英国广播公司第一台的一个广播节目。)和下文Breakfast Show.(早餐秀。)可知说的是节目，故空格处说的是，这个节目叫什么名字？/你听了什么节目？选项What's the name of the program符合语境，故答案为E。
34．理解推断题。根据下文I think it's very interesting.(我觉得它很有趣。)可知说的是觉得它很有趣，故空格处说的是，你觉得它怎么样？选项What do you think of it符合语境，故答案为C。
35．理解推断题。根据下文At half past six in the morning.(早上六点半。)可知说的是时间，故空格处说的是，什么时候开始？选项When does it start符合语境，故答案为A。
36．理解推断题。根据下文I listen to it twice a week every Monday and Thursday.(我每周一和周四每周听两次。)可知说的是听的频率，故空格处说的是，你多久听一次？选项How often do you listen to it符合语境，故答案为D。
37．理解推断题。根据下文I started listening to it in 2013.At that time，I was a primary school student.(我从2013年开始听，那时我还是一名小学生。)可知说的是从2013年开始听，故空格处说的是，你什么时候开始听的？选项When did you start listening to it符合语境，故答案为F。
38．Grade；39．twelve；40．cousin；41．(s)ame；42．tidy；43．guitar；44．spend；45．key；46．her；47．locker
文章大意：一篇关于吉娜及其房间情况的描述。
考查语法填空。根据所给信息填空，注意先通读全文，根据所给的信息，结合词组固定搭配和语境，填出适当的单词。
38．吉娜来自美国，是一所中学七年级的学生。年级，grade，名词。结合语句she is a student in……7 in a middle school. 可知，Grade 7，七年级，专有名词，首字母大写，故填Grade。
39．她现在12岁了。十二，twelve，基数词。结合语句She is now……years old.可知， 描述年龄，表示十二岁了，故填twelve。
40．她有一个表妹，爱丽丝。堂妹，cousin，可数名词。结合语句And she has a……, Alice可知，a修饰可数名词单数，故填cousin。
41．她们在同一所学校，但在不同的班级。根据They are in the……school,but they'rein different classes.及首字母s的提示可知，她们在同一所学校，same（相同的）符合语境，故填same。
42．它是整洁的。整洁的，tidy，形容词。结合语句 It's ……可知，在句中作表语，故填tidy。
43．一把吉他在床上。"吉他"guitar，可数名词。结合语句A …… is on the bed. 可知，a修饰可数名词单数，故填guitar。
44．她喜欢在放学后花很多时间弹它。 花费spend，动词。结合语句She likes to……lots of time playing it after school. 可知，like to do sth"喜欢做某事"，固定结构，故填spend。
45．铅笔盒里有一把钥匙和一块橡皮。钥匙，key，可数名词。结合语句There is a……and an eraser in the pencil box. 可知，a修饰可数名词单数，故填key。
46．她的书包在哪里？她的，her，形容词性物主代词。结合语句Where is……schoolbag 可知，作定语修饰schoolbag，故填her。
47．哦，在寄物柜里。寄物柜，locker，可数名词。结合语句 it's in the ……可知，in the locker"在寄物柜里"，故填locker。
48．differences；49．than；50．cares；51．from；52．funnier
大意：文章介绍了Alan和Maria的朋友。
选项意思：funny有趣的，at在 , different不同的，from从, with和/有着 ，care在乎，than比。
考查选词填空。首先查看选项单词的意思、词性以及可能的变形，再仔细阅读文章，结合上下文推断空格处的意思，再根据句子结构/固定搭配等填写正确形式。
48．不同的人有一些差异。根据主语 Different people 不同的人，可知应是有一些差异，应用名词形式difference"差异"，再根据some"一些"，可知应用复数形式differences，作宾语。故答案为：differences。
49．他比我还安静。根据 He's quieter 他是更安静的，可知应是和"我"进行对比，应填比较介词than"比"。故答案为：than。
50．我在学校生病时，他总是很关心我。根据上文 he's very kind, too. 他也非常善良，可知此处表示：我在学校生病时，他总是很关心我，应用固定搭配care about"关心"，再根据频度副词always"总是"，可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，谓语应用动词三单形式cares。故答案为：cares。
51．我最好的朋友是李静，她和我不一样。根据下文 She's more outgoing than me. 她比我更外向，可知此处表示：她和我不一样，应用固定搭配be different from"和……不一样"。故答案为：from。
52．我比她更有趣，我经常逗她笑。根据 and I often make her laugh.我经常逗她笑 ，可知是表示：我比她更有趣，比较介词than前，应用形容词funny的比较级funnier"更有趣的"，作表语。故答案为：funnier。
53．spend；54．little；55．Her；56．round；57．straight；58．height；59．glasses；60．tonight；61．because；62．for
本文主要讲述了Mike King的妹妹Helen King。
little，形容词，小的；she，代词，她；tonight，副词，今晚；height，名词，高度；glasses，名词，眼镜；for，介词，为了；straight，形容词，直的；because，连词，因为；round，形容词，圆的；
考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
53．今天是星期六，因此我能跟我的家人度过很多休闲时光。根据"so I can ……much free time with my family."可知此处要表达我能跟家人度过很多休闲时光，spend，动词，花费、度过，固定搭配spend time with sb.，和某人度过时光，can是情态动词，与动词原形搭配构成句子谓语，故填spend。
54．我有一个小妹妹。根据"She is only eight years old."可知"I have a …… sister."要表达我有一个小妹妹，小的，little，形容词，故填little。
55．她的名字是Helen King。根据"I have a …… sister."可知"……name is Helen King."要表达她的名字是Helen King，她的，her，形容词性物主代词，位于句首，首字母需要大写，故填Her。
56．她的脸是圆的。根据"Her face is ……"及所给单词可知此处要表达她的脸是圆的，圆的，round，形容词，故填round。
57．她有棕色的长直发。根据"She has long……brown hair. "及所给单词可知此处要表达她有棕色的长直发，直的，straight，形容词，故填straight。
58．她中等身高。根据"She is 1.2 meters tall."可知妹妹中等身高，高度，height，名词，be of medium height，中等身材，故填height。
59．她不戴眼镜。根据"She doesn't wear ……"及所给单词可知此处要表达她不戴眼镜，眼镜，glasses，名词，故填glasses。
60．今晚我们将去幸福超市。 根据"It is really a good place for shopping……there are many things on sale from 6:30 pm to 9:30 pm every day."可知"We will go to Happy Super market……"要表达今晚我们去幸福超市，今晚，tonight，副词，故填tonight。
61．它真是一个购物的好地方，因为每天下午从六点半到九点半有许多东西打折。It is really a good place for shopping和there are many things on sale from 6:30 pm to 9:30 pm every day.是因果关系，因此这里要用because，故填because。
62．我妹妹将给她的好朋友买一些可口的蛋糕。为了，for，介词，固定搭配buy sth. for sb.，为某人买某物，故填for。
63．What's the temperature
temperature, 温度；what's, 什么；the，定冠词。由所给单词及横线后面的问号知道该句是特殊疑问句，what's引导，放在句首，第一个字母大写，the temperature作主语，放在is的后面，故答案为What's the temperature？
考查连词成句。弄清候选词的基本含义，根据所给单词的提示及标点符号确定句意及句式结构，最后再将所有单词连接成一个语义完整的句子。
64．How do you start a conversation
词义：start：开始, you：你, how：怎么样, conversation：对话, do：助动词, a：一个。 你如何开始一段对话？ 根据句子的标点符号以及how可知，句子为特殊疑问句。how引起特殊疑问句，应位于句首，首字母应大写，助动词do位于特殊疑问词how之后，后接主语you，谓语start位于主语you之后，宾语a conversation位于谓语start之后。根据词义可连成句子" How do you start a conversation "
考查连词成句。根据词义和标点确定句意，然后确定句子，注意时态和语态。
65．Small animals and insects build their homes in the hollows of trees.
小动物和昆虫在树洞里筑巢。这是主谓宾结构的句子，small animals and insects，主语，小动物和昆虫，build，谓语，建筑，their homes，它们的巢穴，宾语，in the hollows of trees，在树洞里，做地点状语，故答案为Small animals and insects build their homes in the hollows of trees。
考查连词成句，陈述句，注意识记主谓宾结构的用法。
66．Are you supposed to shake hands
supposed应该，to去，you你，shake hands握手，are是。根据问号可知为问句。你应该握手吗？you你，为主语；are supposed to do sth."应该做某事"；shake hands"握手"。根据单词以及标点符号可知，译为"你应该握手吗 "为一般疑问句，一般疑问句直接将be/情态动词/助动词提前，be动词位于句首，首字母需要大写，故填Are you supposed to shake hands
考查连词成句。首先确定句子类型，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
67．Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world.
词义：the largest最大的, is是, of……的, in the world世界上, cities城市, Shanghai上海, one一个 。根据句号以及词义，可知句子为一般现在时的肯定陈述句：上海是世界上最大的城市之一。主语 Shanghai ，再接be动词is"是"，再接表语 one of the largest cities "最大的城市之一"；再接地点状语 in the world "世界上"，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为： Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world.
考查肯定陈述句。注意熟记固定搭配one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数"最……的之一"。
68．暂未更新
这是一篇命题作文写作，要求以"My happy summer vacation"为题写一篇短文介绍自己暑假生活。是一篇记叙文，为话题作文。根据所给提示内容可知，短文应首先说明小学最后一个暑假让人难忘。然后，具体阐述做了些什么有趣的事情。最后，表达心理感受。短文时态应以一般过去时为主。人称为第一人称，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题。写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。
写作时注意文章的内容需要包含提示的所有要点，可以结合实际谈论一下自己的初中生活的规划，充实作文。注意单词拼写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。文章中可能用到的短语：be happy to do sth.开心做某事；play with和......一起；make friends with和......交朋友；come true 实现 等等。
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的项中，选出最佳选项。
There are many schools in Tophill City. Le Rosy is a very good one for students to study. Students study at school 1． days a week, from Monday to Friday. A student's day starts at 7:00 am and finishes at 8:00 pm. Students have eight 2． a day. Each class is 40 minutes 3． . Then they have art classes and do sports from 4:20 pm to 6:00 pm. After dinner, students 4． to different kinds of clubs, like Music Club, Chess Club, Movie Club and English Club.
Le Rosy is 5． a good place to live in. Students' rooms are really 6． . Two students live in a room with a washroom and there is a TV and telephone in the room. But you can only watch TV 7． lunch, 12:20 pm—1:00 pm. Each student gets the same bed sheet (床单) in color. Teachers come to get 8． twice (两次) a week for washing, usually on Tuesday afternoons and Friday mornings.
9． at Le Rosy are the same as the children at many schools. There are a lot of rules at school, too. If they break (违反) the rules, they can't 10． there.
On Friday afternoon, after school, all the children can go home with their parents and they come back to school on Sunday afternoon.
1．A． four B． five C． six D． seven
2．A． classes B． books C． meals D． friends
3．A． tall B． big C． short D． long
4．A． want B． talk C． go D． speak
5．A． either B． also C． too D． neither
6．A． nice B． bad C． ugly D． boring
7．A． before B． at C． for D． after
8．A． it B． her C． them D． us
9．A． Teachers B． Students C． Parents D． Doctors
10．A． play B． speak C． study D． work
二、阅读理解 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（30分）
阅读理解
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Homepage More Posts Share Sunshine Middle School>Grade Nine>Class Five
Teacher 19:37:33: Hello, everyone. Our class raised $825 through our activities at the school fair last month. Once again, huge thanks to all of you. Now the big question is: how do we spend the money I want to hear your ideas and the reasons. Over to you ...!
Nacho 19:38:39: I think we should spend the money on some new computers for the computer room. Last week we had to share the computers. What does everyone else think
Pablo 19:39:57: Nacho, I can see your point but $825 would only buy about three small computers. I think it is better to spend the money on some new equipment (设备) for the table tennis club. This Wednesday one of the tables broke.
Teacher 19:40:43: Good points. Thanks for your ideas. What do other people think
Mari 19:41:08: I think it's a good idea to buy some sports equipment, but not for the table tennis club. Only five of the class are members of it and we should spend the money on something everyone likes.
Daniel 19:49:56: I agree. How about our end-of-term celebration Everyone in the class would like that!
Teacher 19:50:48: Thanks for your idea, Daniel, but I think that's too much money to spend on our end-of-term celebration! Maybe we can use some of the money for the celebration and the rest for something else. What do you think
11．When was the school fair
A．Last week. B．This Wednesday.
C．Last month. D．At the end of this term.
12．Why does Pablo disagree with Nacho
A．Because he expects the best computers.
B．Because he is willing to share the computers.
C．Because he wants to buy something everyone likes.
D．Because he hopes to buy something for the table tennis club.
13．Who is most probably a member of the table tennis club
A．Pablo. B．Nacho. C．Mari. D．Daniel.
14．What does everyone like according to Daniel
A．School fair. B．Computer games.
C．Sports equipment. D．End-of-term celebration.
15．Where can you probably find this passage
A．In a local newspaper. B．In a science textbook.
C．On a school website. D．On the club noticeboard.
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When you think about a factory, what do you imagine first Do you picture lots of workers doing the same thing over and over again without stopping Well, things are changing!
Nowadays, because of super cool technologies like AI, the internet of things, cloud computing and big data, factories are becoming smarter. They need fewer workers than you might think.
Teway Food Group, a company in Chengdu, Sichuan, makes tasty seasonings, which are added into food to improve the taste. There robots do most of the work in their clever factory. First, the robots get and mix the things in line with their recipes(食谱). After that, the food goes into a smart cooking system that carefully watches and controls the temperatures to make sure the seasonings taste really good. During the whole process, you hardly see any workers and this makes everything cost much less. The president of the company, Yu Zhiyong, told The Paper, "Thanks to the smart factory, we have been able to make things 40 percent cheaper."
Besides helping companies save money, smart factories are also looking out for the safety of workers. Baidu created a smart safety assistant(助理) called Du An'an to make sure workers are safer in factories. It gives fast answers to safety questions from workers and also looks at safety problems, helping managers work with dangers and risks quickly. Thanks to Du An'an, a big chemical(化学品) company called Daxie Petrochemical can now deal with accidents 50 percent faster than before.
Faster, better and safer at a lower cost, smart factories are changing our life. In line with the "Made in China 2025" plan, China is ready to grow from "Made in China" to "Created in China".
16．In Paragraph 1, the writer starts the passage by ____.
A．asking questions B．offering opinions C．showing results
17．What does the underlined word "seasonings" mean in Paragraph 3
A．季节 B．食物 C．调料
18．Which of the following is Not true about smart factories
A．There are no workers working in Teway Food Company.
B．Du An'an is created to make sure the safety of the workers.
C．Smart factories are cheaper and safer than traditional factories.
19．What's the main idea of the passage
A．Robots will take the place of workers in smart factories.
B．Robots play a very important part in smart companies.
C．Robots are needed to cut down the cost of smart companies.
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AI （人工智能） makes our lives easier and better. Let's see the wonderful AI.
Cool driverless bus A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It can seat 14 people and doesn't need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light. Your close friend Hi, everyone. I'm Xiaoice, a chatbot（聊天机器人）. I speak like a 17-year-old-girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I'm good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!
World's first AI anchor （主播） Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is "he" really Qiu Hao The answer is "no". This is the world's first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes （错误）. The AI anchor joins Inhuman reporting team. You might see it on TV soon. Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction（拍卖） in 2018. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI. The AI artist studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among （在...之中） the most popular artists in the world.
20．The fact about Apolong is that ____.
A．There is a driver in it
B．the door is opened by the passenger （乘客)
C．there are 24 seats in it
D．it stops every time it sees a stop light
21．Xiaoice CAN'T ____.
A．go out to play with you
B．talk with you if you feel lonely
C．be your friend
D．sing, write poems or tell stories
22．The painting is ____.
A．a work painted by Vincent Van Gogh
B．worth about 3,000,000 yuan at an auction
C．studied by three French artists over 15,000 times
D．among the most beautiful paintings in the world
23．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Xianice is a 17-year-old girl.
B．The AI anchor can only speak English.
C．The AI anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes.
D．The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China.
24．We can probably see the passage in ____.
A．a guidebook B．a notice C．a story D．a newspaper
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Zhou Guanyu, 25, joined the Formula 1 Chinese Grand Prix 2024 in Shanghai. He is China's first F1 racer(赛车手). He is so happy because it was his first time to race at home. In the interview, Zhou Guanyu talked about what made him a great F1 racer.
● Body
A good racer must have a healthy body. Zhou does a lot of work on his neck. This is because the head become heavy when speeding up(加速) in the races. "You can see my neck getting thicker these years," said Zhou.
● Quick reactions(反应)
F1 drivers need to react quickly. They usually react in 100 milliseconds(毫秒). That is much faster than most people. "Racing with the world's top F1 drivers tests not only my driving skills(技巧) but also my mind and reaction speed," he said.
● Cars
Speed is so important for a great racer. Besides driving skills, fast speed comes from the car itself. Zhou had difficulty with his car at the Hungarian Grand Prix 2023. But he raced in April with a new car to show his skills.
Zhou Guanyu makes many people in China interested in sports, especially young people. "I am happy to see not just myself as a Chinese person here, I think a lot of young Chinese drivers can also succeed and be better!"
25．Why did Zhou Guanyu feel happy to join the Formula 1 Chinese Grand Prix 2024
A．Because he won the race for the first time.
B．Because it was his first home race.
C．Because he became famous and had an interview.
D．Because he could race with excellent F1 drivers.
26．What makes Zhou Guanyu a great F1 racer
①good cars；②a healthy body；③nice weather；④quick reactions
A．②③④ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．①②③
27．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of this text
A． B．
C． D．
28．What can be the best title of the text
A．Keys to be a Great F1 Racer
B．Driving Skills Make Fast Speed
C．China's First F1 Racer
D．Speed up in Races
三、任务型阅读（10分）
Match the sentences with the pictures.
A. In this picture, George and I are sitting in a café. It's a very quiet place. I'm writing a postcard. George is watching the people.
B. In this picture, we are waiting for our food. The restaurant is really busy.John is very hungry.
C. This is a picture of a young man enjoying his music on the bus. He is even singing together with the music. All the people on the bus are annoyed(恼怒)with him.
D. This is a picture of our last match with Class 3. It's a hot day, and the match is really exciting.
29．
30．
31．
32．
四、补全对话从所给的选项中选择正确的一个填入对话中，其中有一个是多余的。（5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. When does it start B. What are you doing C. What do you think of it D. How often do you listen to it E. What's the name of the program F. When did you start listening to it
Alice: Hi, Tony! What did you do this morning
Tony: I listened to a radio program on BBC Radio 1.
Alice: Really 33．
Tony: Breakfast Show.
Alice: 34．
Tony: I think it's very interesting. It's one of the most popular radio programs in the UK.
Alice: 35．
Tony: At half past six in the morning. And it finishes at 10 o'clock.
Alice: I see. 36．
Tony: I listen to it twice a week — every Monday and Thursday.
Alice: 37．
Tony: I started listening to it in 2013.
五、词汇运用A. 根据所给语篇与汉语注释，用英语写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。（10分）
B）单词拼写，根据短文内容和括号内所给中文或首字母提示，在空白处写出形式正确的单词。每空一词。
I have a good friend, Gina. Gina is from the USA and she is a student in 38． (年级) 7 in a middle school. She is now 39． (十二) years old. And she has a 40． (堂妹), Alice. They are in the s 41． school, but they're in different classes. Look! This is Gina's room. It's 42． (整洁的). A 43． (吉他) is on the bed. She likes to 44． (花费) lots of time playing it after school. There is a 45． (钥匙) and an eraser in the pencil box. Where is 46． (她的) schoolbag Oh, it's in the 47． (寄物柜).
We often share things together.
六、词汇运用B. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次（注意大小写）。（5分）
短文填空
funny，at , different，from, with ，care，than
Friends are important.What kind of friends do you want to have Different people have some 48． .
Alan: I think a good friend should be a good listener. My best friend is Eric.He's quieter 49． me.When I feel sad, he always listens to me carefully, and gives me some good advice.Of course, he's very kind, too. When I am ill at school, he always 50． about me.
Maria: I don't think it's necessary to be the same.My best friend is Li Jing and she's different 51． me.She's more outgoing than me.We both wear glasses and have long hair, but she is more beautiful than me.I'm 52． than her, and I often make her laugh.
七、语言知识运用根据所给语篇，选择所给单词填空，每词限用一次（注意大小写）。（10分）
根据短文内容，从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
little, she, spend, tonight, height, glasses, for, straight, because, round
Good morning, my name is Mike King. It is Saturday today, so I can 53． much free time with my family.
I have a 54． sister. She and I are not in the same school. 55． name is Helen King. She is only eight years old. Her face is 56． and she has two big brown eyes. She has a small nose and a small mouth. Her two ears are big. She has long 57． brown hair. She looks very thin and she is of medium 58． . She is 1.2 meters tall. She doesn't wear 59． . My sister is cute, isn't she
My sister and I want to do some shopping. We will go to Happy Super market 60． . It is really a good place for shopping 61． there are many things on sale from 6:30 pm to 9:30 pm every day. I want to buy model planes, milk and fruit. My sister will buy delicious candies 62． her good friends. We think we will shop in the supermarket happily.
八、连词成句，注意标点及大小写 （5分）
63． temperature, what's, the
64． start, you, how, conversation, do, a（ ）
65． in, the hollows of trees, build, small animals and insects, their homes (. )(连词成句)
66． supposed, to, you, shake hands, are（连词成句）
67．the largest, is, of, in the world, cities, Shanghai, one
九、书面表达（15分）
68． 写作(你已经是初中生了，但刚过去的小学最后一个暑假仍回味无穷, 请以" My happy summer vacation"为题, 写一篇70词左右的小短文，包括你做了些什么有趣的事情，心理感受如何等等。)
My happy summer vacation
答案解析部分
1．B；2．A；3．D；4．C；5．B；6．A；7．D；8．C；9．B；10．C
本文主要向我们介绍了Le Rosy这所学校。
考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
1．从星期一到星期五，学生们一周五天在学校学习。four四；five五；six六；seven七。根据"from Monday to Friday"可知，从周一到周五是五天。故选B。
2．学生们一天有八节课。classes课；books书；meals餐；friends朋友。根据"Each class is 40 minutes..."可知，此处是介绍的课程。故选A。
3．每节课长40分钟。tall高的；big大的；short短的；long长的。根据"40 minutes"可知，此处强调时长。故选D。
4．晚饭后，学生们去不同的俱乐部，如音乐俱乐部、象棋俱乐部、电影俱乐部和英语俱乐部。want想；talk谈论，讲话；go去；speak说。根据"to different kinds of clubs"可知，此处指去俱乐部。故选C。
5．Le Rosy也是一个居住的好地方。either也，用于否定句句末；also也，常用于句中；too也，用于肯定句句末；neither两者都不。根据"Le Rosy is...a good place to live in"可知，此处用于句中表示"也"，应用also。故选B。
6．学生们的房间真的很好。nice好的；bad坏的；ugly丑陋的；boring无聊的。根据"Two students live in a room with a washroom and there is a TV and telephone in the room"可知，房间配置很好。故选A。
7．但是你只能在午饭后，下午12:20到下午1:00看电视。before在……之前；at在；for为了；after在……之后。根据"lunch, 12:20 pm—1:00 pm"和常识可知，应该是在午饭后看电视。故选D。
8．老师们每周来取洗两次床单，通常在星期二下午和星期五上午。it它；her她；them它们；us我们。此处指前文提到的"bed sheet (床单)"，此处指许多学生的床单，表示复数含义。故选C。
9．Le Rosy的学生和许多学校的学生一样。Teachers老师；Students学生；Parents家长；Doctors医生。根据"...are the same as the children at many schools"可知，此处指学生。故选B。
10．如果他们违反了规定，他们就不能在那里学习了。play玩；speak说；study学习；work工作。根据"...at Le Rosy are the same as the children at many schools. There are a lot of rules at school, too"可知，此处they指的是学生，学生违反了校规，应该是不能在那里学习，所以此处"学习"符合语境。故选C。
11．C
12．D
13．A
14．D
15．C
文章大意：本文是学校网站上的论坛。同学们就上个月通过学校集市的活动筹集了 825 美元该如何使用进行讨论。
考查阅读理解。先浏览题干清楚题干问什么，判断题型。细节理解题要在原文中找到具体信息。
11．细节理解题。根据原文Our class raised $825 through our activities at the school fair last month.可知学校博集市上个月举行的。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据原文I can see your point but $825 would only buy about three small computers. I think it is better to spend the money on some new equipment (设备) for the table tennis club.我明白你的意思，但 825 美元只能买三台小型电脑。我认为最好把这笔钱花在为乒乓球俱乐部购买一些新设备上。可知他不同意Nacho是因为他希望给乒乓球俱乐部买一些东西。故选D。
13．推理判断题。根据原文I think it is better to spend the money on some new equipment (设备) for the table tennis club. This Wednesday one of the tables broke.我认为最好把这笔钱花在给乒乓球俱乐部买些新设备上。本周三，有一张桌子坏了。可推知只有Pablo可能乒乓球俱乐部的成员，才会想把钱用在乒乓球俱乐部上。故选 A。
14．细节理解题。根据原文How about our end-of-term celebration Everyone in the class would like that!我们的期末庆祝活动怎么样？班上的每个人都会喜欢的！可知每个人都喜欢End-of-term celebration。故选D
15．文章出处题。根据原文https://，Homepage More Posts Share。可推知有可能在学校网站上看到这篇文章。故选C。
16．A
17．C
18．A
19．B
短文大意：本文主要介绍了机器人在智能公司中扮演着非常重要的角色。
考查日常生活类阅读。主旨大意题是在阅读和理解全文的基础上对文章进行归纳，概括和总结。不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义，需要在细读全文的基础上进行逻辑思维推理判断，从而获取文章中内含的信息。
16．细节理解题。根据When you think about a factory , what do you imagine first 可知作者是通过询问问题开始这篇文章。故答案为A 。
17．词义猜测题。根据下文which are added into food to improve the taste 可知添加到食物中以改善味道的，结合常识可知是调料。故答案为C 。
18．推理判断题。根据During the whole process, you hardly see any workers可知是在制作过程中几乎看不到工人，并未提到泰威食品公司没有工人。结合选项，可知选项A"泰威食品公司没有工人。"的陈述是不对的，故答案为A 。
19．主旨大意题。根据短文内容可知本文主要介绍了机器人在智能公司中扮演着非常重要的角色。故答案为B 。
20．D
21．A
22．B
23．C
24．A
25．B
26．C
27．A
28．A
本文主要介绍了中国首位F1赛车手周冠宇（Zhou Guanyu）参加2024年上海F1中国大奖赛的经历，以及他成为优秀F1赛车手的关键因素。
做阅读理解题，可采取以下步骤：首先，快速阅读全文，初步理解其核心内容，特别关注可能出现在文章开头或结尾的核心主题句。然后，细读提出的问题，确定问题的类别，因为不同种类的问题，比如细节问题、总结题、推论题或是词义猜测题，都需要采用相应的解决策略。随后，带着问题中的关键词回到文章中去寻找相关的内容，细致阅读相关段落和句子，理解其深层含义。之后，依据文章的上下文逻辑来推断答案，可能涉及分析段落间或句子间的联系，揣摩作者的隐含意图。最后，复查所选答案，确保其既准确无误又完全符合题目的要求。
25．细节理解题。根据文章中的"He is so happy because it was his first time to race at home."可知，周冠宇之所以感到高兴，是因为这是他第一次在家乡比赛。故选B。
26．推理判断题。根据文章中的"A good racer must have a healthy body...F1 drivers need to react quickly...Speed is so important for a great racer."可知，成为优秀F1赛车手的因素包括健康的身体、快速反应和赛车的速度。故选C。
27．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引入周冠宇参加F1中国大奖赛的感受，第二段至第四段分别介绍了成为优秀F1赛车手的三个关键因素：健康的身体、快速反应和赛车的速度。最后一段是周冠宇对中国年轻赛车手的期望。因此本文的结构为①-②③④-⑤。故选A。
28．标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国首位F1赛车手周冠宇（Zhou Guanyu）参加2024年上海F1中国大奖赛的经历，以及他成为优秀F1赛车手的关键因素。因此A项"F1赛车手的关键因素"是本文的最佳标题。故选A。
29．B
30．C
31．A
32．D
A. In this picture, George and I are sitting in a café. It's a very quiet place. I'm writing a postcard. George is watching the people. 在这张照片中，乔治和我坐在一家咖啡馆里。这是一个非常安静的地方。我正在写明信片，乔治在观察周围的人。
B. In this picture, we are waiting for our food. The restaurant is really busy. John is very hungry. 在这张照片中，我们正在等待我们的食物。这家餐厅非常忙碌。约翰非常饥饿。
C. This is a picture of a young man enjoying his music on the bus. He is even singing together with the music. All the people on the bus are annoyed with him. 这是一张年轻人在公交车上享受音乐的照片。他甚至跟着音乐一起唱歌。车上的所有人都对他感到恼怒。
D. This is a picture of our last match with Class 3. It's a hot day, and the match is really exciting. 这是我们与三班的最后一场比赛的照片。那是一个炎热的日子，比赛非常激动人心。
考查信息匹配。正确理解文字描述的含义，根据句意结合图片内容选择最佳答案。
29．根据图片展示的内容可知，人们在排队。语句In this picture, we are waiting for our food. The restaurant is really busy.John is very hungry.人们在排队购买食物，符合语境，故答案为B。
30．根据图片展示的内容可知，在公交车上大声唱歌听音乐。 语句This is a picture of a young man enjoying his music on the bus. He is even singing together with the music. All the people on the bus are annoyed(恼怒)with him.符合语境，故答案为C。
31．根据图片展示的内容可知，两人正在喝咖啡。语句 In this picture, George and I are sitting in a café. It's a very quiet place. I'm writing a postcard. George is watching the people.符合语境，故答案为A。
32．根据图片展示的内容可知，男孩们正在打篮球。语句This is a picture of our last match with Class 3. It's a hot day, and the match is really exciting.符合语境，故答案为D。
33．E；34．C；35．A；36．D；37．F
文章大意：谈论收听英国广播公司第一台的一个广播节目的一则对话。
A. When does it start 什么时候开始？
B. What are you doing 你在做什么？
C. What do you think of it 你觉得怎么样？
D. How often do you listen to it 你多长时间听一次？
E. What's the name of the program 这个节目的名字是什么？
F. When did you start listening to it 你什么时候开始听的？
考查补全对话，通读全文，根据上下文的语境推测所缺内容，再由选择项的提示选出正确答案。
33．理解推断题。根据上文I listened to a radio program on BBC Radio I.(我听了英国广播公司第一台的一个广播节目。)和下文Breakfast Show.(早餐秀。)可知说的是节目，故空格处说的是，这个节目叫什么名字？/你听了什么节目？选项What's the name of the program符合语境，故答案为E。
34．理解推断题。根据下文I think it's very interesting.(我觉得它很有趣。)可知说的是觉得它很有趣，故空格处说的是，你觉得它怎么样？选项What do you think of it符合语境，故答案为C。
35．理解推断题。根据下文At half past six in the morning.(早上六点半。)可知说的是时间，故空格处说的是，什么时候开始？选项When does it start符合语境，故答案为A。
36．理解推断题。根据下文I listen to it twice a week every Monday and Thursday.(我每周一和周四每周听两次。)可知说的是听的频率，故空格处说的是，你多久听一次？选项How often do you listen to it符合语境，故答案为D。
37．理解推断题。根据下文I started listening to it in 2013.At that time，I was a primary school student.(我从2013年开始听，那时我还是一名小学生。)可知说的是从2013年开始听，故空格处说的是，你什么时候开始听的？选项When did you start listening to it符合语境，故答案为F。
38．Grade；39．twelve；40．cousin；41．(s)ame；42．tidy；43．guitar；44．spend；45．key；46．her；47．locker
文章大意：一篇关于吉娜及其房间情况的描述。
考查语法填空。根据所给信息填空，注意先通读全文，根据所给的信息，结合词组固定搭配和语境，填出适当的单词。
38．吉娜来自美国，是一所中学七年级的学生。年级，grade，名词。结合语句she is a student in……7 in a middle school. 可知，Grade 7，七年级，专有名词，首字母大写，故填Grade。
39．她现在12岁了。十二，twelve，基数词。结合语句She is now……years old.可知， 描述年龄，表示十二岁了，故填twelve。
40．她有一个表妹，爱丽丝。堂妹，cousin，可数名词。结合语句And she has a……, Alice可知，a修饰可数名词单数，故填cousin。
41．她们在同一所学校，但在不同的班级。根据They are in the……school,but they'rein different classes.及首字母s的提示可知，她们在同一所学校，same（相同的）符合语境，故填same。
42．它是整洁的。整洁的，tidy，形容词。结合语句 It's ……可知，在句中作表语，故填tidy。
43．一把吉他在床上。"吉他"guitar，可数名词。结合语句A …… is on the bed. 可知，a修饰可数名词单数，故填guitar。
44．她喜欢在放学后花很多时间弹它。 花费spend，动词。结合语句She likes to……lots of time playing it after school. 可知，like to do sth"喜欢做某事"，固定结构，故填spend。
45．铅笔盒里有一把钥匙和一块橡皮。钥匙，key，可数名词。结合语句There is a……and an eraser in the pencil box. 可知，a修饰可数名词单数，故填key。
46．她的书包在哪里？她的，her，形容词性物主代词。结合语句Where is……schoolbag 可知，作定语修饰schoolbag，故填her。
47．哦，在寄物柜里。寄物柜，locker，可数名词。结合语句 it's in the ……可知，in the locker"在寄物柜里"，故填locker。
48．differences；49．than；50．cares；51．from；52．funnier
大意：文章介绍了Alan和Maria的朋友。
选项意思：funny有趣的，at在 , different不同的，from从, with和/有着 ，care在乎，than比。
考查选词填空。首先查看选项单词的意思、词性以及可能的变形，再仔细阅读文章，结合上下文推断空格处的意思，再根据句子结构/固定搭配等填写正确形式。
48．不同的人有一些差异。根据主语 Different people 不同的人，可知应是有一些差异，应用名词形式difference"差异"，再根据some"一些"，可知应用复数形式differences，作宾语。故答案为：differences。
49．他比我还安静。根据 He's quieter 他是更安静的，可知应是和"我"进行对比，应填比较介词than"比"。故答案为：than。
50．我在学校生病时，他总是很关心我。根据上文 he's very kind, too. 他也非常善良，可知此处表示：我在学校生病时，他总是很关心我，应用固定搭配care about"关心"，再根据频度副词always"总是"，可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，谓语应用动词三单形式cares。故答案为：cares。
51．我最好的朋友是李静，她和我不一样。根据下文 She's more outgoing than me. 她比我更外向，可知此处表示：她和我不一样，应用固定搭配be different from"和……不一样"。故答案为：from。
52．我比她更有趣，我经常逗她笑。根据 and I often make her laugh.我经常逗她笑 ，可知是表示：我比她更有趣，比较介词than前，应用形容词funny的比较级funnier"更有趣的"，作表语。故答案为：funnier。
53．spend；54．little；55．Her；56．round；57．straight；58．height；59．glasses；60．tonight；61．because；62．for
本文主要讲述了Mike King的妹妹Helen King。
little，形容词，小的；she，代词，她；tonight，副词，今晚；height，名词，高度；glasses，名词，眼镜；for，介词，为了；straight，形容词，直的；because，连词，因为；round，形容词，圆的；
考查选词填空。本题考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
53．今天是星期六，因此我能跟我的家人度过很多休闲时光。根据"so I can ……much free time with my family."可知此处要表达我能跟家人度过很多休闲时光，spend，动词，花费、度过，固定搭配spend time with sb.，和某人度过时光，can是情态动词，与动词原形搭配构成句子谓语，故填spend。
54．我有一个小妹妹。根据"She is only eight years old."可知"I have a …… sister."要表达我有一个小妹妹，小的，little，形容词，故填little。
55．她的名字是Helen King。根据"I have a …… sister."可知"……name is Helen King."要表达她的名字是Helen King，她的，her，形容词性物主代词，位于句首，首字母需要大写，故填Her。
56．她的脸是圆的。根据"Her face is ……"及所给单词可知此处要表达她的脸是圆的，圆的，round，形容词，故填round。
57．她有棕色的长直发。根据"She has long……brown hair. "及所给单词可知此处要表达她有棕色的长直发，直的，straight，形容词，故填straight。
58．她中等身高。根据"She is 1.2 meters tall."可知妹妹中等身高，高度，height，名词，be of medium height，中等身材，故填height。
59．她不戴眼镜。根据"She doesn't wear ……"及所给单词可知此处要表达她不戴眼镜，眼镜，glasses，名词，故填glasses。
60．今晚我们将去幸福超市。 根据"It is really a good place for shopping……there are many things on sale from 6:30 pm to 9:30 pm every day."可知"We will go to Happy Super market……"要表达今晚我们去幸福超市，今晚，tonight，副词，故填tonight。
61．它真是一个购物的好地方，因为每天下午从六点半到九点半有许多东西打折。It is really a good place for shopping和there are many things on sale from 6:30 pm to 9:30 pm every day.是因果关系，因此这里要用because，故填because。
62．我妹妹将给她的好朋友买一些可口的蛋糕。为了，for，介词，固定搭配buy sth. for sb.，为某人买某物，故填for。
63．What's the temperature
temperature, 温度；what's, 什么；the，定冠词。由所给单词及横线后面的问号知道该句是特殊疑问句，what's引导，放在句首，第一个字母大写，the temperature作主语，放在is的后面，故答案为What's the temperature？
考查连词成句。弄清候选词的基本含义，根据所给单词的提示及标点符号确定句意及句式结构，最后再将所有单词连接成一个语义完整的句子。
64．How do you start a conversation
词义：start：开始, you：你, how：怎么样, conversation：对话, do：助动词, a：一个。 你如何开始一段对话？ 根据句子的标点符号以及how可知，句子为特殊疑问句。how引起特殊疑问句，应位于句首，首字母应大写，助动词do位于特殊疑问词how之后，后接主语you，谓语start位于主语you之后，宾语a conversation位于谓语start之后。根据词义可连成句子" How do you start a conversation "
考查连词成句。根据词义和标点确定句意，然后确定句子，注意时态和语态。
65．Small animals and insects build their homes in the hollows of trees.
小动物和昆虫在树洞里筑巢。这是主谓宾结构的句子，small animals and insects，主语，小动物和昆虫，build，谓语，建筑，their homes，它们的巢穴，宾语，in the hollows of trees，在树洞里，做地点状语，故答案为Small animals and insects build their homes in the hollows of trees。
考查连词成句，陈述句，注意识记主谓宾结构的用法。
66．Are you supposed to shake hands
supposed应该，to去，you你，shake hands握手，are是。根据问号可知为问句。你应该握手吗？you你，为主语；are supposed to do sth."应该做某事"；shake hands"握手"。根据单词以及标点符号可知，译为"你应该握手吗 "为一般疑问句，一般疑问句直接将be/情态动词/助动词提前，be动词位于句首，首字母需要大写，故填Are you supposed to shake hands
考查连词成句。首先确定句子类型，然后根据所给单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
67．Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world.
词义：the largest最大的, is是, of……的, in the world世界上, cities城市, Shanghai上海, one一个 。根据句号以及词义，可知句子为一般现在时的肯定陈述句：上海是世界上最大的城市之一。主语 Shanghai ，再接be动词is"是"，再接表语 one of the largest cities "最大的城市之一"；再接地点状语 in the world "世界上"，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为： Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world.
考查肯定陈述句。注意熟记固定搭配one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数"最……的之一"。
68．暂未更新
这是一篇命题作文写作，要求以"My happy summer vacation"为题写一篇短文介绍自己暑假生活。是一篇记叙文，为话题作文。根据所给提示内容可知，短文应首先说明小学最后一个暑假让人难忘。然后，具体阐述做了些什么有趣的事情。最后，表达心理感受。短文时态应以一般过去时为主。人称为第一人称，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题。写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。
写作时注意文章的内容需要包含提示的所有要点，可以结合实际谈论一下自己的初中生活的规划，充实作文。注意单词拼写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。文章中可能用到的短语：be happy to do sth.开心做某事；play with和......一起；make friends with和......交朋友；come true 实现 等等。
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