七年级英语下学期开学摸底考试--2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 七年级英语下学期开学摸底考试--2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点高频易错题专练（含答案解析） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-01-15 08:13:02 | ||
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2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学摸底考试（人教版2024）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、阅读理解(共17题；共40分)
阅读理解
WHAT DO YOU DO IN YOUR FREE TIME
OK, we know you al like watching TV and playing computer games, but we want to know some of the other things you do when you've got some free time. Write and let us know.
I love cats! I like watching cat videos on the Internet every day. I love taking photos of them, too. I try to take photos of lots of different kinds of cats when I'm outside. And I collect (收集) things with cats on them.- you know, cards or notebooks or T-shirts, things like that. But we can't have eats at home because my dad can't stand them! Hermione
I can't stand having nothing to do - for example, when I wait for the bus - so I always do puzzles (迷) on my mobile phone. Sometimes it's a crossword or different word game, but it doesn't matter-I just love doing puzzles. And it's great because I never get bored. Andy
I'm usually busy, but sometimes I've got a bit of free time in the evening after I do my homework. My favorite thing is looking at maps online. I imagine (想象) myself walking in a street somewhere. My dream is to go to New York, so I often "walk" in the streets there. I try and visit a different place in the world once a week. Natalie
I don't really like sports - I hate running and doing exercise and al that - but I'm crazy about the baseball team, the Braves. It's because my uncle and aunt live in Atlanta and they love baseball, so I watch the games and collect anything I can about them! I have a book that I put photos and newspaper articles in. Once a week my uncle and I talk on the Internet about the Braves - I love that! Lucy
1．What does Hermione do in her free time
A．She plays with his pet cats at home.
B．She makes videos for dogs online.
C．She collects cards with cat pictures.
D．She takes many kinds of dog photos.
2．Where does Andy always do puzzles
A．On the phone. B．In the newspaper.
C．In his homework. D．At school.
3．How often does Natalie "walk" in the streets of a different city
A．Once a month. B．Twice a month.
C．Three times a month. D．Four times a month.
4．Which of the following might Lucy say
A．I've got a great bag with a picture of a cat on it.
B．I love walking around in Rome, too.
C．There are some really good puzzles in my dad's newspaper.
D．My favorite player is called Ronald Acuna Jr.
阅读理解
The Blacks and the Whites are good neighbors.They know each other well.Sometimes they have dinner together.
On Friday,Mrs.Black invites the Whites to have dinner for her birthday at her home.In the afternoon,she comes home from work early.On the way home,she goes to the market first.She buys some beef because Mr.Black likes it best.And she knows that Mr. White likes chicken and fish,too.She also buys some vegetables and fruit.She wants to get everything ready for dinner.
When Mr.Black comes back home,Mrs.Black is busy cooking. "Happy birthday!"Mr.Black says and brings her a bunch of flowers. "Oh,thanks.What beautiful flowers!Could you please put them in the living room first I'm busy now."
"OK,"says Mr.Black."And I can help you put the candles on the birthday cake."
"The birthday cake "Mrs.Black says."Oh!I forgot to buy it."
"Never mind.I'll go to buy it now.I'll be back in a few minutes," Mr.Black says while he is running towards the door.
At the same time,the doorbell rings.They are the Whites.In their hands there is a big birthday cake.
5．The Black family and the White family____.
A．live next door to each other B．don't like cooking
C．have the same interests D．work in the same place
6．Mrs.Black asks the Whites to have dinner to____.
A．spend the weekend together B．celebrate (庆祝)her birthday
C．talk about their work D．make friends with them
7．Mrs.Black doesn't buy ____ on the way home.
A．beef B．chicken C．vegetables D．flowers
8．Why does Mrs.Black come home early on Friday afternoon
A．Because she has to get everything ready for dinner ahead.
B．Because she wants to go shopping with Mrs.White.
C．Because she doesn't work in the afternoon.
D．Because Mr.Black tells her to do so.
9．Which is the right order of the story
①Mr.Black plans to go out.
②Mrs.Black goes shopping.
③The Whites come with a big cake.
④Mr.Black puts the flowers in the living.
A．①③②④ B．①②③④ C．②④①③ D．②③④①
阅读理解
When I was a little girl, I liked to listen to my father telling his childhood
stories. The image of him and his friends climbing to the top of a tree to get a bird's nest hung in my mind for quite a while. I dreamed of peeking(窥视)into a bird's nest that had eggs or small baby birds inside, like my father often did when he was a boy.
But that was almost impossible. First, youngsters today are not allowed to climb trees. People think it is too dangerous. Second, we don't have so many birds' nests around anymore. The healthy eco-system(生态系统)of Dad's youth is slowly disappearing.
However, one day, my dream came true. It was a Saturday morning. My dad's best friend, who I call Uncle Ben, invited us to visit his business. He sold used cars at his shop outside the city. There were a lot of trees around it. Uncle Ben led us through the parking lot, pointing out all kinds of different cars — different makes(品牌), models, years and prices. As we walked across the lot, we suddenly found something unusual —a bird's nest on top of the back wheel of a big truck!
I was excited to be so close. I looked at the nest in amazement. It was real —a real bird's nest with a few eggs sitting inside. The nest looked strong and warm. How smart the little bird was to make such a pretty nest. And how creative it was to build the nest on the wheel for shelter(庇护) in this cold Canadian weather!
Uncle Ben took a look at the eggs. He said it was a robin's(知更鸟的)nest. To protect the nest from being harmed, he suggested that we move it to a tree beside the parking lot.
We all sincerely hoped that the robin found her new home and her baby birds.
10．What did the writer's father often do when he was a boy
A．He often told stories about birds
B．He often caught small baby birds.
C．He often peeked into a bird's nest.
11．The underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3 refers to ____
A．the city B．Uncle Ben's shop C．the back wheel
12．Why did they move the nest to a tree
A．Because Uncle Ben could not stand it.
B．Because the big truck would be sold soon.
C．Because they didn't want it to get harmed.
13．What is the best title for the text
A．Dream Come True!
B．Taking Care of Birds!
C．A Robin's Lucky Day!
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Danyal is a Syrian boy. But the lives and studies in Ningbo, China now.
Danyal loves Chinese food and his school life. "I love P.E. classes because I can jump rope (跳绳)," he says. "I like math classes, too, because they are so interesting. Miss Yu is my Chinese teacher. She teaches me a lot of Chinese words. I want to write Chinese stories one day." Danyal speaks Chinese well. His parents also teach him Arabic (阿拉伯语) and English at home.
Danya's father, Nael, is from Syria (叙利亚共和国). He came to China for the first time in 2012. Between 2013 and 2015, he came to China many times. "I like many Chinese cities—Tianjin, Qingdao, Shanghai and Beijing, but Ningbo is my favorite city," he says. So he settled down in the city and started his happy life there in 2015. Danyal was born (出生) the next year.
"Danyal comes from another country, but his teachers give him lots of love. His classmates are friendly to him and like to play with him. It makes him very happy," Nael says. "Danyal is a lucky boy."
14．The underlined word "they" refers to (指代) ____.
A．P.E. classes B．math classes C．Chinese classes
15．Nael came to China for the first time in ____.
A．2012 B．2013 C．2015.
16．What do the underlined words "settled down" mean in Paragraph 3
A．建设 B．漫步 C．定居
17．Why does Nael say Danyal is lucky
A．Because Danyal can speak three languages
B．Because it's easy for Danyal to become a writer.
C．Because Danyal's teachers and classmates are nice to him.
二、任务型阅读(共5题；共10分)
你所在的社区面向中小学生推出了丰富多彩的公益性暑期课程。假如你是志愿者，请为以下课程找到对应的广告词（A—F）。选项中有一项为多余选项。
18． 19． 20． 21． 22．
Energetic Community Center New courses starting now! A. Make Delicious Treats! Learn to make yummy cakes, cookies and tasty desserts. Join our class and become a master baker! B. Learn to Talk Confidently! Overcome your fear of speaking in front of others. Our class will teach you to be calm and sound confident. Get ready to shine! C. Rethink, Reuse, Recycle! Join our class and make cool cards, pretty bags and cute soft toys with used things. Let your creativity shine! D. Make Your Home Beautiful! Join us and learn easy tips to make your home welcoming with plants like roses, carnations, etc. Create a space you'll love! E. Jump and Stay Fit! From beginner to advanced, explore different skipping styles to keep your body strong and healthy. Come and have fun while exercising! F. Let Your Imagination Fly! Use bottles to create and send up your very own rockets. Show off your skills and have an amazing time! Come and join us for fun and fitness!
三、完形填空(共10题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Hello, boys and girls! I am Alan Miller 23． I'm eleven. I have a strict father. His 24． is Frank Miller. He is 40. And he 25． kind, too. He loves（ 爱 ） 26． and my mother. He always 27． "I love you" to us. He is a 28． . He works（ 工 作 ）in a middle school. The students in his class 29． he is a good teacher. My father always likes wearing a 30． hat on his head. The black hat is a gift from my mom. My father has an old radio. It's 31． the table. And he listens to it in the morning. He 32． some things（事情）from it. This is my father. I love him.
23．A． and B． but C． or
24．A． name B． friend C． number
25．A． are B． is C． am
26．A． me B． her C． him
27．A． calls B． asks C． says
28．A． doctor B． student C． teacher
29．A． think B． study C． read
30．A． red B． yellow C． black
31．A． of B． on C． about
32．A． knows B． thanks C． watches
四、语法填空(共10题；共10分)
33．Mrs Black says that Australia. is motherland.
34． They asked two computer (program) to help solve these problems.
35． My brother asked me (give) him some advice on how to learn English well.
36．If everyone does her or his part in (share)the duty to protect the environment, there will be less and less pollution.
37． Students do (exercise) every day.
38． Miss Wang is our maths teacher. teaches maths.
39． Mike (be) ill yesterday, so his friend (take) him to the hospital.
40． How time (fly)! Jane will go to junior high soon.
41． How much did you use in the soup (salty)
42． I am busy (study) for the exam these days.
五、单词拼写（词汇运用）(共10题；共10分)
综合填空
At the school where Ko Cheuk-kiu works, there are neither school bells ringing no r students running around the playground. "You look good today. Shall we review the text together " After greeting her student Hei Hei, Ko, in a light blue uniform, t 43． on her table computer and began to teach at the bedside. Ko is a teacher for the Hong Kong Red Cross Hospital Schools, which provides education services for hospitalized children.
"Teaching children in a hospital I was excited. " Ko recalled explaining that she first learned about the school from a newspaper report. Founded 44． 1954, the Hong Kong Red Cross Hospital Schools provided services in only one public medical institution. Its services are mainly made up of three f 45． —general services, blood transfusion services, and home teaching programs. "Every morning, the first thing we do is to c 46． on each student in the ward and see if they are well. "Ko says. The s 47． school cares for students aged from 6 to
18. Most teachers need to teach both primary and secondary school age students. Depending on thes 48． , teachers will carry out small group or one-on-one bedside teaching. Teachers in hospitals have to meet students with different medical conditions and face all kinds of 49． (challenge) every day,but Ko regards these experiences as training, which have led her to have ad 50． understanding of life than before.
Over the years, Ko has 51． ( receive) a lot of greeting cards from parents and students. Looking at these warm w 52． of encouragement, she silently sends her best wishes to the students. "I hope they can soon recover and go back to school. "she says.
六、书面表达(共1题；共20分)
53． 你的好友Jack即将作为交流生来到你的学校学习，请你根据以下信息，写一篇短文向全班同学介绍他，帮助他更快地融入新的学习生活。可以适当发挥。
要求：1）文章需包含图中所有信息内容。2）文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。3）字数60词左右，已给出的开头不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone. Today I'd like to introduce my friend Jack to you.
答案解析部分
1．C
2．A
3．D
4．D
大意：文章主要介绍了四个学生业余时间喜欢做的事。
考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
1．细节理解题。根据表格第一段And I collect (收集) things with cats on them.- you know, cards or notebooks or T-shirts, things like that. 我还收集印有猫的东西，比如卡片、笔记本或 T 恤衫之类的，可知她收集印有猫的卡片。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据表格第二段 I always do puzzles (迷) on my mobile phone. 我经常在手机上做谜题，可知是在手机上。故选A。
3．推理判断题。根据表格第三段 I try and visit a different place in the world once a week. 我尝试每周去一次世界上不同的地方，可推知一个月是四次。故选D。
4．推理判断题。根据表格第四段but I'm crazy about the baseball team, the Braves. 但我为棒球队勇士队疯狂，可推知她可能会说：我最喜欢的球员叫小罗纳德-阿库纳。故选D。
5．A
6．B
7．D
8．A
9．C
本文讲述了布莱克一家和怀特一家是邻居，他们互相很了解。布莱克太太过生日，邀请怀特一家吃晚餐的故事。
考查日常生活类阅读。认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行概括归纳，分析理解，找到正确的答案。
5．细节理解题。根据The Blacks and the Whites are good neighbors ．可知他们是邻居， neighbors 和live next door to each other，相符合，故答案为A。
6．细节理解题。根据Mrs. Black invites the Whites to have dinner for her birthday at her home可知布莱克夫人请怀特一家吃晚饭来庆祝她的生日。故答案为B。
7．推理判断题。根据When Mr.Black comes back home, Mrs. Black is busy cooking. "Happy birthday!"Mr. Black says and brings her a bunch of flowers.可知，花是Mr. Black买的，而不是 Mrs. Black买的，故答案为D。
8．推理判断题。根据第二段可知Mrs. Black邀请了the Whites 来参加她的生日，所以她早回家是因为要准备晚餐的食材，故答案为A。
9．排列顺序题。根据第二段可知布莱克夫人去购物、购买食材是排在第一； 根据第三段可知布莱克先生给了夫人一束花并放在客厅，顺序在第二；根据"The birthday cake "Mrs. Black says."Oh!I forgot to buy it."可知布莱克夫人发现没买蛋糕所以布莱克先生计划出门买蛋糕，顺序在第三；根据At the same time, the doorbell rings.They are the Whites. In their hands there is a big birthday cake.可知怀特一家提着蛋糕来了，是排列在最后，顺序为②④①③，故答案为C。
10．C
11．B
12．C
13．A
文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者一直都很像像爸爸小时候一样能窥视一个鸟巢，后来终于亲眼考到一个真的鸟巢。
考查阅读理解能力。先浏览题干清楚提干问什么，阅读文章时要掌握文章大意，细节理解题要在原文找到具体信息。
10．细节理解题。根据原文I dreamed of peeking(窥视) into a bird's nest that had eggs or small baby birds inside, like my father often did when he was a boy.我梦见窥视一个鸟巢，里面有鸟蛋或小鸟宝宝，就像我父亲小时候经常做的那样。可知她的父亲小时候经常往鸟巢里偷看。故选C。
11．代词指代题。根据原文invited us to visit his business. He sold used cars at his shop outside the city.他邀请我们参观他的店。他在城外的店里卖二手车。可知此处it指代的是本叔叔的店。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据原文To protect the nest from being harmed, he suggested that we move it to a tree beside the parking lot.可知是为了小鸟们不被伤害。故选C。
13．标题判断题。通读全文可知作者一直都很像像爸爸小时候一样能窥视一个鸟巢，后来终于亲眼考到一个真的鸟巢。可知本文最好的标题是梦想实现。故选A。
14．B
15．A
16．C
17．C
文章大意：文章主要是介绍了Danyal和他家人的故事。
考查阅读理解。先通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．代词指代题。根据文章第二段句子"I like math classes, too, because they are so interesting."可知此处的they指代前文提及的"math classes"，故选B。
15．细节理解题。根据文章第三段句子"Danya's father, Nael, is from Syria (叙利亚共和国). He came
to China for the first time in 2012."可知，2012年，丹亚尔的父亲哈桑 奈尔第一次来到中国。 故选A。
16．词义猜测题。根据文章划线单词的后文语境"...started his happy life there in 2015. Danyal was born (出生) the next year."可知此处应是指丹亚尔的父亲哈桑 奈尔开始在这个城市生活定居，猜测"settled down"应为"定居"之意，故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段句子""Danyal comes from another country, but his teachers give him lots of love. His classmates are friendly to him and like to play with him. It makes him very happy"可知，因为Danyal的老师和同学都对他很友好，故选C。
18．E；19．A；20．B；21．F；22．D
短文大意：本文是为五个公益性暑期课程找到对应的广告词。
考查任务型阅读。根据每一个课程找到对应文段中有关的信息，然后找到有用的信息和与之匹配正确的文段。最后确定正确答案。
18．根据"Skipping" 可知是跳绳课程。结合选项，可知选项E. Jump and Stay Fit! From beginner to advanced, explore different skipping styles to keep your body strong and healthy. Come and have fun while exercising!跳跃并保持健康！从初学者到高级，探索不同的跳跃方式，让你的身体保持强壮和健康。来享受运动的乐趣吧！相符合，故答案为E。
19．根据"Baking" 可知是烘焙课程。结合选项，可知A.Make Delicious Treats! Learn to make yummy cakes, cookies and tasty desserts. Join our class and become a master baker!做出美味佳肴！学会制作美味的蛋糕、饼干和美味的甜点。加入我们的课堂，成为面包师大师！相符合，故答案为A。
20．根据"Public speaking" 可知是公开演讲课程。结合选项，可知B. Learn to Talk Confidently! Overcome your fear of speaking in front of others. Our class will teach you to be calm and sound confident. Get ready to shine!学会自信地说话！克服在别人面前说话的恐惧。我们的课程将教你保持冷静和自信。做好闪耀的准备！相符合，故答案为B。
21．根据"Bottle rockets"可知是瓶子火箭课程。结合选项，可知F. Let Your Imagination Fly! Use bottles to create and send up your very own rockets. Show off your skills and have an amazing time!让你的想象力飞起来！用瓶子制造并发射你自己的火箭。展示你的技能，度过一段美妙的时光！相符合，故答案为F。
22．根据"Flower art" 可知是花艺课程。结合选项，可知D. Make Your Home Beautiful! Join us and learn easy tips to make your home welcoming with plants like roses, carnations, etc. Create a space you'll love!让你的家变得美丽！加入我们，学习简单的技巧，用玫瑰、康乃馨等植物让你的家变得温馨。创造一个你会喜欢的空间！相符合，故答案为D。
23．A；24．A；25．B；26．A；27．C；28．C；29．A；30．C；31．B；32．A
本文是一篇说明文。作者Alan Miller介绍了自己的父亲Frank Miller，包括他的年龄、性格、职业、爱好等。
考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
23．我是Alan Miller，我十一岁。A.和，又；B.但是；C.或者。根据"I am Alan Miller"以及"I'm eleven"可知都是在介绍自己，此处表并列，故选A。
24．他的名字是Frank Miller。A.名字；B.朋友；C.号码。根据"Frank Miller"可知，此处指"名字"，故选A。
25．他也很善良。A.是，主语是第二人称或复数；B.是，主语是第三人称单数；C.是，主语是第一人称单数。本句主语he是第三人称单数，故选B。
26．他爱我和我的母亲。A.我；B.她；C.他。根据常识可知，爸爸是爱自己的家人的，所以此处指"我"，故选A。
27．他总是对我们说"我爱你"。A.打电话；B.问；C.说。根据"I love you"可知，此处指"说"，say sth to sb，对某人说……，固定搭配。故选C。
28．他是一名教师。A.医生；B.学生；C.老师。根据后句"He works in a middle school.(他在一所中学工作。)"可知，他是一名"老师"，故选C。
29．他班上的学生唱他是一个好老师。A.认为；B.学习；C.读。根据句意可知，此处指"学生们认为他是一个好老师"，故选A。
30．我父亲总是喜欢戴一顶黑色的帽子。A.红色；B.黄色；C.黑色。根据后句"The black hat is a gift from my mom.(这顶黑帽子是我妈妈送的礼物。)"可知，帽子是黑色的，故选C。
31．它在桌子上。A.……的；B.在……上；C.关于。根据"an old radio"可知，收音机与桌子的关系应该是"在……上"，故选B。
32．他从中读到一些东西。A.了解；B.感谢；C.看。根据" some things（事情）from it"结合常识可知，从收音机里能了解到很多事情。故选A。
33．her
布莱克夫人说澳大利亚是她的祖国。motherland祖国，名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词，结合句意，此处指的是布莱克夫人的祖国，物主代词要用her。故填：her。
考查语法填空。首先理解句子的意思，结合语境，确定词性和词形，用适当的单词填空。
34．programmers
他们让两位计算机程序员来帮助解决这些问题。program，名词，程序，根据help solve these problems，可知是两位计算机程序员来帮助解决这些问题。programmer是名词，程序员，基数词two修饰名词复数，故填programmers。
考查语法填空，注意识记programmer的用法。积累词汇和语法知识，扩大词汇量，掌握常见词汇的拼写、词性和意义。
35．to give
我哥哥要求我给他一些关于如何学好英语的建议。 give，给，动词。此处表示"要求某人做某事"，ask sb to do sth，固定搭配，故空处应用动词不定式。故填to give。
考查固定搭配ask sb to do sth。注意：固定短语有其固定的结构和用法，包括词序、词性搭配等。在解题时，要注意短语的结构特点，确保填入的词与短语的其他部分在词性和词序上相匹配。
36．sharing
如果每个人都尽到保护环境的责任，污染就会越来越少。share是动词，空格前是介词in，后跟动名词，故填： sharing 。
考查语法填空。单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意动名词的用法。
37．exercise
学生们每天做锻炼。exercise是名词，当锻炼讲是不可数名词，do exercise是动词短语，做锻炼，故答案为exercise。
考查不可数名词，注意识记动词短语do exercise的用法。
38．She；us
王小姐是我们的数学老师。她教我们数学。 句子所缺主语，空格处应该是名词或人称代词主格；根据 Miss Wang is our maths teacher ，可知是Miss Wang教我们的数学， Miss Wang 是女性，用人称代词she指代；固定句型：teach sb. sth.教某人某事，teach是动词，空格处sb用宾格形式，"我们"的宾格形式是us。故答案为：She；us。
考查代词。注意主格人称代词做主语，宾格人称代词在动词后用作宾语。
39．was；took
Mike昨天病了，所以他的朋友带他去了医院。根据时间状语yesterday可知，句子描述的是过去的事情，所以应用一般过去时。第一个空，主语"Mike"是第三人称单数，所以be动词的应用was；第二个空，主语"his friend"也是第三人称单数，动词take的过去式是took，故填was；took。
考查时态和主谓一致，本题涉及一般过去时和第三人称单数形式。
40．flies
时间过得好快啊！简很快将要去高中了。fly是动词，飞，时态是一般现在时态，主语time是不可数名词，fly用第三人称单数flies，故答案为flies。
考查动词的形式。注意识记动词fly的第三人称单数flies。
41．salt
你在汤里用了多少盐？salty，形容词，咸的，how much修饰不可数名词，salt，盐，不可数名词，故填salt。
考查语法填空，注意识记salt的用法。
42．studying
这几天我正忙着复习考试。study学习，动词。根据固定搭配be busy doing sth."忙于做某事"，可知应填动名词形式studying。故答案为：studying。
考查动名词形式。注意熟记固定搭配be busy doing sth."忙于做某事"。
43．urned；44．in；45．ields；46．heck；47．pecial；48．ituation；49．challenges；50．eeper；51．received；52．ords
本文讲述Ko在香港红十字会医院这几年的工作情况。
考查单词拼写，注意根据首字母提示和上下文逻辑关系，推测词意，拼写正确形式，注意词性，谓语的时态，基数词修饰名词复数，比较级等多种用法。
43．在问候了她的学生黑黑之后，穿着浅蓝色制服的Ko打开了桌子上的电脑，开始在床边教学。此处缺少谓语动词表示打开电脑开始工作。turn on，打开，描述过去时态是一般过去时，故用过去式，故填urned。
44．成立于 1954 年的香港红十字会医院学校，最初只在一家公立医疗机构提供服务。in 1954，做时间状语，故填in。
45．其服务主要由三部分组成——一般服务、输血服务和家庭教学项目。基数词three修饰名词复数，根据general services, blood transfusion services, and home teaching programs，可知是三个领域，field，是可数名词，故填ields。
46．我们每天早上做的第一件事就是查看病房里的每个学生，看看他们是否还好。不定式做表语，此处缺少谓语动词。根据看看他们是否还好，可知表示查看。check，是动词，故填heck。
47．这所特殊的学校照顾的学生年龄在 6 到 18 岁之间。school是名词。其前缺少形容词作定语。据手动提示，可知是special，特殊的，形容词，故填pecial。
48．根据学生的情况，老师会进行小组或一对一的床边教学。the定冠词修饰名词，根据teachers will carry out small group or one-on-one bedside teaching，可知要按具体情况划分，situation，是名词，情况，故填ituation。
49．医院里的老师必须面对不同医疗状况的学生，每天面临各种各样的挑战，但Ko将这些经历视为一种训练，使她比以前更加深刻的理解生活。challenge，是名词。all kinds of修饰名词复数，故填challenges。
50．医院里的老师必须面对不同医疗状况的学生，每天面临各种各样的挑战，但Ko将这些经历视为一种训练，使她比以前更加深刻的理解生活。understanding是名词，其前缺少形容词作定语。此处表示经历了这些，他就对生活有了更深刻的理解。deep，深的，than是比较级标志，deeper是比较级，故填eeper。
51．多年来，Ko收到了很多来自家长和学生的贺卡。receive，是动词，根据助动词has可知时态是现在完成时，个用过去分词，故填received。
52．看着这些充满鼓励的温暖文字，她默默地祝愿学生们一切顺利。根据贺卡可知，贺卡上有文字，word，是可数名词，these修饰名词复数words，故填ords。
53．One possible version:
Hello, everyone. Today I'd like to introduce my friend Jack to you.
Jack is a fourteen-year-old American boy. He is very kind and helpful. He is always ready to help others with their difficulties. His classmates and teachers all like him. He loves to play basketball and he can play it very well. After school, he often plays basketball with friends in the playground. He is also good at dancing. He is in the school dancing club. In our school, he wants to learn Chinese well and make more Chinese friends here.
Jack is not just my friend. He is also my role model. I am lucky to have such a wonderful friend like Jack.
这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容写一篇短文向全班同学介绍他，帮助他更快地融入新的学习生活。写作中要包含所给的四方面的内容，年龄、国籍、爱好以及品质。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时，人称主要是第三人称单数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将四个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如help others with their difficulties；is also good at dancing等以及句型结构，如 He loves to play basketball and he can play it very well.In our school,he wants to learn Chinese well and make more Chinese friends here.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、阅读理解(共17题；共40分)
阅读理解
WHAT DO YOU DO IN YOUR FREE TIME
OK, we know you al like watching TV and playing computer games, but we want to know some of the other things you do when you've got some free time. Write and let us know.
I love cats! I like watching cat videos on the Internet every day. I love taking photos of them, too. I try to take photos of lots of different kinds of cats when I'm outside. And I collect (收集) things with cats on them.- you know, cards or notebooks or T-shirts, things like that. But we can't have eats at home because my dad can't stand them! Hermione
I can't stand having nothing to do - for example, when I wait for the bus - so I always do puzzles (迷) on my mobile phone. Sometimes it's a crossword or different word game, but it doesn't matter-I just love doing puzzles. And it's great because I never get bored. Andy
I'm usually busy, but sometimes I've got a bit of free time in the evening after I do my homework. My favorite thing is looking at maps online. I imagine (想象) myself walking in a street somewhere. My dream is to go to New York, so I often "walk" in the streets there. I try and visit a different place in the world once a week. Natalie
I don't really like sports - I hate running and doing exercise and al that - but I'm crazy about the baseball team, the Braves. It's because my uncle and aunt live in Atlanta and they love baseball, so I watch the games and collect anything I can about them! I have a book that I put photos and newspaper articles in. Once a week my uncle and I talk on the Internet about the Braves - I love that! Lucy
1．What does Hermione do in her free time
A．She plays with his pet cats at home.
B．She makes videos for dogs online.
C．She collects cards with cat pictures.
D．She takes many kinds of dog photos.
2．Where does Andy always do puzzles
A．On the phone. B．In the newspaper.
C．In his homework. D．At school.
3．How often does Natalie "walk" in the streets of a different city
A．Once a month. B．Twice a month.
C．Three times a month. D．Four times a month.
4．Which of the following might Lucy say
A．I've got a great bag with a picture of a cat on it.
B．I love walking around in Rome, too.
C．There are some really good puzzles in my dad's newspaper.
D．My favorite player is called Ronald Acuna Jr.
阅读理解
The Blacks and the Whites are good neighbors.They know each other well.Sometimes they have dinner together.
On Friday,Mrs.Black invites the Whites to have dinner for her birthday at her home.In the afternoon,she comes home from work early.On the way home,she goes to the market first.She buys some beef because Mr.Black likes it best.And she knows that Mr. White likes chicken and fish,too.She also buys some vegetables and fruit.She wants to get everything ready for dinner.
When Mr.Black comes back home,Mrs.Black is busy cooking. "Happy birthday!"Mr.Black says and brings her a bunch of flowers. "Oh,thanks.What beautiful flowers!Could you please put them in the living room first I'm busy now."
"OK,"says Mr.Black."And I can help you put the candles on the birthday cake."
"The birthday cake "Mrs.Black says."Oh!I forgot to buy it."
"Never mind.I'll go to buy it now.I'll be back in a few minutes," Mr.Black says while he is running towards the door.
At the same time,the doorbell rings.They are the Whites.In their hands there is a big birthday cake.
5．The Black family and the White family____.
A．live next door to each other B．don't like cooking
C．have the same interests D．work in the same place
6．Mrs.Black asks the Whites to have dinner to____.
A．spend the weekend together B．celebrate (庆祝)her birthday
C．talk about their work D．make friends with them
7．Mrs.Black doesn't buy ____ on the way home.
A．beef B．chicken C．vegetables D．flowers
8．Why does Mrs.Black come home early on Friday afternoon
A．Because she has to get everything ready for dinner ahead.
B．Because she wants to go shopping with Mrs.White.
C．Because she doesn't work in the afternoon.
D．Because Mr.Black tells her to do so.
9．Which is the right order of the story
①Mr.Black plans to go out.
②Mrs.Black goes shopping.
③The Whites come with a big cake.
④Mr.Black puts the flowers in the living.
A．①③②④ B．①②③④ C．②④①③ D．②③④①
阅读理解
When I was a little girl, I liked to listen to my father telling his childhood
stories. The image of him and his friends climbing to the top of a tree to get a bird's nest hung in my mind for quite a while. I dreamed of peeking(窥视)into a bird's nest that had eggs or small baby birds inside, like my father often did when he was a boy.
But that was almost impossible. First, youngsters today are not allowed to climb trees. People think it is too dangerous. Second, we don't have so many birds' nests around anymore. The healthy eco-system(生态系统)of Dad's youth is slowly disappearing.
However, one day, my dream came true. It was a Saturday morning. My dad's best friend, who I call Uncle Ben, invited us to visit his business. He sold used cars at his shop outside the city. There were a lot of trees around it. Uncle Ben led us through the parking lot, pointing out all kinds of different cars — different makes(品牌), models, years and prices. As we walked across the lot, we suddenly found something unusual —a bird's nest on top of the back wheel of a big truck!
I was excited to be so close. I looked at the nest in amazement. It was real —a real bird's nest with a few eggs sitting inside. The nest looked strong and warm. How smart the little bird was to make such a pretty nest. And how creative it was to build the nest on the wheel for shelter(庇护) in this cold Canadian weather!
Uncle Ben took a look at the eggs. He said it was a robin's(知更鸟的)nest. To protect the nest from being harmed, he suggested that we move it to a tree beside the parking lot.
We all sincerely hoped that the robin found her new home and her baby birds.
10．What did the writer's father often do when he was a boy
A．He often told stories about birds
B．He often caught small baby birds.
C．He often peeked into a bird's nest.
11．The underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3 refers to ____
A．the city B．Uncle Ben's shop C．the back wheel
12．Why did they move the nest to a tree
A．Because Uncle Ben could not stand it.
B．Because the big truck would be sold soon.
C．Because they didn't want it to get harmed.
13．What is the best title for the text
A．Dream Come True!
B．Taking Care of Birds!
C．A Robin's Lucky Day!
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Danyal is a Syrian boy. But the lives and studies in Ningbo, China now.
Danyal loves Chinese food and his school life. "I love P.E. classes because I can jump rope (跳绳)," he says. "I like math classes, too, because they are so interesting. Miss Yu is my Chinese teacher. She teaches me a lot of Chinese words. I want to write Chinese stories one day." Danyal speaks Chinese well. His parents also teach him Arabic (阿拉伯语) and English at home.
Danya's father, Nael, is from Syria (叙利亚共和国). He came to China for the first time in 2012. Between 2013 and 2015, he came to China many times. "I like many Chinese cities—Tianjin, Qingdao, Shanghai and Beijing, but Ningbo is my favorite city," he says. So he settled down in the city and started his happy life there in 2015. Danyal was born (出生) the next year.
"Danyal comes from another country, but his teachers give him lots of love. His classmates are friendly to him and like to play with him. It makes him very happy," Nael says. "Danyal is a lucky boy."
14．The underlined word "they" refers to (指代) ____.
A．P.E. classes B．math classes C．Chinese classes
15．Nael came to China for the first time in ____.
A．2012 B．2013 C．2015.
16．What do the underlined words "settled down" mean in Paragraph 3
A．建设 B．漫步 C．定居
17．Why does Nael say Danyal is lucky
A．Because Danyal can speak three languages
B．Because it's easy for Danyal to become a writer.
C．Because Danyal's teachers and classmates are nice to him.
二、任务型阅读(共5题；共10分)
你所在的社区面向中小学生推出了丰富多彩的公益性暑期课程。假如你是志愿者，请为以下课程找到对应的广告词（A—F）。选项中有一项为多余选项。
18． 19． 20． 21． 22．
Energetic Community Center New courses starting now! A. Make Delicious Treats! Learn to make yummy cakes, cookies and tasty desserts. Join our class and become a master baker! B. Learn to Talk Confidently! Overcome your fear of speaking in front of others. Our class will teach you to be calm and sound confident. Get ready to shine! C. Rethink, Reuse, Recycle! Join our class and make cool cards, pretty bags and cute soft toys with used things. Let your creativity shine! D. Make Your Home Beautiful! Join us and learn easy tips to make your home welcoming with plants like roses, carnations, etc. Create a space you'll love! E. Jump and Stay Fit! From beginner to advanced, explore different skipping styles to keep your body strong and healthy. Come and have fun while exercising! F. Let Your Imagination Fly! Use bottles to create and send up your very own rockets. Show off your skills and have an amazing time! Come and join us for fun and fitness!
三、完形填空(共10题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
Hello, boys and girls! I am Alan Miller 23． I'm eleven. I have a strict father. His 24． is Frank Miller. He is 40. And he 25． kind, too. He loves（ 爱 ） 26． and my mother. He always 27． "I love you" to us. He is a 28． . He works（ 工 作 ）in a middle school. The students in his class 29． he is a good teacher. My father always likes wearing a 30． hat on his head. The black hat is a gift from my mom. My father has an old radio. It's 31． the table. And he listens to it in the morning. He 32． some things（事情）from it. This is my father. I love him.
23．A． and B． but C． or
24．A． name B． friend C． number
25．A． are B． is C． am
26．A． me B． her C． him
27．A． calls B． asks C． says
28．A． doctor B． student C． teacher
29．A． think B． study C． read
30．A． red B． yellow C． black
31．A． of B． on C． about
32．A． knows B． thanks C． watches
四、语法填空(共10题；共10分)
33．Mrs Black says that Australia. is motherland.
34． They asked two computer (program) to help solve these problems.
35． My brother asked me (give) him some advice on how to learn English well.
36．If everyone does her or his part in (share)the duty to protect the environment, there will be less and less pollution.
37． Students do (exercise) every day.
38． Miss Wang is our maths teacher. teaches maths.
39． Mike (be) ill yesterday, so his friend (take) him to the hospital.
40． How time (fly)! Jane will go to junior high soon.
41． How much did you use in the soup (salty)
42． I am busy (study) for the exam these days.
五、单词拼写（词汇运用）(共10题；共10分)
综合填空
At the school where Ko Cheuk-kiu works, there are neither school bells ringing no r students running around the playground. "You look good today. Shall we review the text together " After greeting her student Hei Hei, Ko, in a light blue uniform, t 43． on her table computer and began to teach at the bedside. Ko is a teacher for the Hong Kong Red Cross Hospital Schools, which provides education services for hospitalized children.
"Teaching children in a hospital I was excited. " Ko recalled explaining that she first learned about the school from a newspaper report. Founded 44． 1954, the Hong Kong Red Cross Hospital Schools provided services in only one public medical institution. Its services are mainly made up of three f 45． —general services, blood transfusion services, and home teaching programs. "Every morning, the first thing we do is to c 46． on each student in the ward and see if they are well. "Ko says. The s 47． school cares for students aged from 6 to
18. Most teachers need to teach both primary and secondary school age students. Depending on thes 48． , teachers will carry out small group or one-on-one bedside teaching. Teachers in hospitals have to meet students with different medical conditions and face all kinds of 49． (challenge) every day,but Ko regards these experiences as training, which have led her to have ad 50． understanding of life than before.
Over the years, Ko has 51． ( receive) a lot of greeting cards from parents and students. Looking at these warm w 52． of encouragement, she silently sends her best wishes to the students. "I hope they can soon recover and go back to school. "she says.
六、书面表达(共1题；共20分)
53． 你的好友Jack即将作为交流生来到你的学校学习，请你根据以下信息，写一篇短文向全班同学介绍他，帮助他更快地融入新的学习生活。可以适当发挥。
要求：1）文章需包含图中所有信息内容。2）文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。3）字数60词左右，已给出的开头不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone. Today I'd like to introduce my friend Jack to you.
答案解析部分
1．C
2．A
3．D
4．D
大意：文章主要介绍了四个学生业余时间喜欢做的事。
考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
1．细节理解题。根据表格第一段And I collect (收集) things with cats on them.- you know, cards or notebooks or T-shirts, things like that. 我还收集印有猫的东西，比如卡片、笔记本或 T 恤衫之类的，可知她收集印有猫的卡片。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据表格第二段 I always do puzzles (迷) on my mobile phone. 我经常在手机上做谜题，可知是在手机上。故选A。
3．推理判断题。根据表格第三段 I try and visit a different place in the world once a week. 我尝试每周去一次世界上不同的地方，可推知一个月是四次。故选D。
4．推理判断题。根据表格第四段but I'm crazy about the baseball team, the Braves. 但我为棒球队勇士队疯狂，可推知她可能会说：我最喜欢的球员叫小罗纳德-阿库纳。故选D。
5．A
6．B
7．D
8．A
9．C
本文讲述了布莱克一家和怀特一家是邻居，他们互相很了解。布莱克太太过生日，邀请怀特一家吃晚餐的故事。
考查日常生活类阅读。认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行概括归纳，分析理解，找到正确的答案。
5．细节理解题。根据The Blacks and the Whites are good neighbors ．可知他们是邻居， neighbors 和live next door to each other，相符合，故答案为A。
6．细节理解题。根据Mrs. Black invites the Whites to have dinner for her birthday at her home可知布莱克夫人请怀特一家吃晚饭来庆祝她的生日。故答案为B。
7．推理判断题。根据When Mr.Black comes back home, Mrs. Black is busy cooking. "Happy birthday!"Mr. Black says and brings her a bunch of flowers.可知，花是Mr. Black买的，而不是 Mrs. Black买的，故答案为D。
8．推理判断题。根据第二段可知Mrs. Black邀请了the Whites 来参加她的生日，所以她早回家是因为要准备晚餐的食材，故答案为A。
9．排列顺序题。根据第二段可知布莱克夫人去购物、购买食材是排在第一； 根据第三段可知布莱克先生给了夫人一束花并放在客厅，顺序在第二；根据"The birthday cake "Mrs. Black says."Oh!I forgot to buy it."可知布莱克夫人发现没买蛋糕所以布莱克先生计划出门买蛋糕，顺序在第三；根据At the same time, the doorbell rings.They are the Whites. In their hands there is a big birthday cake.可知怀特一家提着蛋糕来了，是排列在最后，顺序为②④①③，故答案为C。
10．C
11．B
12．C
13．A
文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者一直都很像像爸爸小时候一样能窥视一个鸟巢，后来终于亲眼考到一个真的鸟巢。
考查阅读理解能力。先浏览题干清楚提干问什么，阅读文章时要掌握文章大意，细节理解题要在原文找到具体信息。
10．细节理解题。根据原文I dreamed of peeking(窥视) into a bird's nest that had eggs or small baby birds inside, like my father often did when he was a boy.我梦见窥视一个鸟巢，里面有鸟蛋或小鸟宝宝，就像我父亲小时候经常做的那样。可知她的父亲小时候经常往鸟巢里偷看。故选C。
11．代词指代题。根据原文invited us to visit his business. He sold used cars at his shop outside the city.他邀请我们参观他的店。他在城外的店里卖二手车。可知此处it指代的是本叔叔的店。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据原文To protect the nest from being harmed, he suggested that we move it to a tree beside the parking lot.可知是为了小鸟们不被伤害。故选C。
13．标题判断题。通读全文可知作者一直都很像像爸爸小时候一样能窥视一个鸟巢，后来终于亲眼考到一个真的鸟巢。可知本文最好的标题是梦想实现。故选A。
14．B
15．A
16．C
17．C
文章大意：文章主要是介绍了Danyal和他家人的故事。
考查阅读理解。先通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．代词指代题。根据文章第二段句子"I like math classes, too, because they are so interesting."可知此处的they指代前文提及的"math classes"，故选B。
15．细节理解题。根据文章第三段句子"Danya's father, Nael, is from Syria (叙利亚共和国). He came
to China for the first time in 2012."可知，2012年，丹亚尔的父亲哈桑 奈尔第一次来到中国。 故选A。
16．词义猜测题。根据文章划线单词的后文语境"...started his happy life there in 2015. Danyal was born (出生) the next year."可知此处应是指丹亚尔的父亲哈桑 奈尔开始在这个城市生活定居，猜测"settled down"应为"定居"之意，故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段句子""Danyal comes from another country, but his teachers give him lots of love. His classmates are friendly to him and like to play with him. It makes him very happy"可知，因为Danyal的老师和同学都对他很友好，故选C。
18．E；19．A；20．B；21．F；22．D
短文大意：本文是为五个公益性暑期课程找到对应的广告词。
考查任务型阅读。根据每一个课程找到对应文段中有关的信息，然后找到有用的信息和与之匹配正确的文段。最后确定正确答案。
18．根据"Skipping" 可知是跳绳课程。结合选项，可知选项E. Jump and Stay Fit! From beginner to advanced, explore different skipping styles to keep your body strong and healthy. Come and have fun while exercising!跳跃并保持健康！从初学者到高级，探索不同的跳跃方式，让你的身体保持强壮和健康。来享受运动的乐趣吧！相符合，故答案为E。
19．根据"Baking" 可知是烘焙课程。结合选项，可知A.Make Delicious Treats! Learn to make yummy cakes, cookies and tasty desserts. Join our class and become a master baker!做出美味佳肴！学会制作美味的蛋糕、饼干和美味的甜点。加入我们的课堂，成为面包师大师！相符合，故答案为A。
20．根据"Public speaking" 可知是公开演讲课程。结合选项，可知B. Learn to Talk Confidently! Overcome your fear of speaking in front of others. Our class will teach you to be calm and sound confident. Get ready to shine!学会自信地说话！克服在别人面前说话的恐惧。我们的课程将教你保持冷静和自信。做好闪耀的准备！相符合，故答案为B。
21．根据"Bottle rockets"可知是瓶子火箭课程。结合选项，可知F. Let Your Imagination Fly! Use bottles to create and send up your very own rockets. Show off your skills and have an amazing time!让你的想象力飞起来！用瓶子制造并发射你自己的火箭。展示你的技能，度过一段美妙的时光！相符合，故答案为F。
22．根据"Flower art" 可知是花艺课程。结合选项，可知D. Make Your Home Beautiful! Join us and learn easy tips to make your home welcoming with plants like roses, carnations, etc. Create a space you'll love!让你的家变得美丽！加入我们，学习简单的技巧，用玫瑰、康乃馨等植物让你的家变得温馨。创造一个你会喜欢的空间！相符合，故答案为D。
23．A；24．A；25．B；26．A；27．C；28．C；29．A；30．C；31．B；32．A
本文是一篇说明文。作者Alan Miller介绍了自己的父亲Frank Miller，包括他的年龄、性格、职业、爱好等。
考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
23．我是Alan Miller，我十一岁。A.和，又；B.但是；C.或者。根据"I am Alan Miller"以及"I'm eleven"可知都是在介绍自己，此处表并列，故选A。
24．他的名字是Frank Miller。A.名字；B.朋友；C.号码。根据"Frank Miller"可知，此处指"名字"，故选A。
25．他也很善良。A.是，主语是第二人称或复数；B.是，主语是第三人称单数；C.是，主语是第一人称单数。本句主语he是第三人称单数，故选B。
26．他爱我和我的母亲。A.我；B.她；C.他。根据常识可知，爸爸是爱自己的家人的，所以此处指"我"，故选A。
27．他总是对我们说"我爱你"。A.打电话；B.问；C.说。根据"I love you"可知，此处指"说"，say sth to sb，对某人说……，固定搭配。故选C。
28．他是一名教师。A.医生；B.学生；C.老师。根据后句"He works in a middle school.(他在一所中学工作。)"可知，他是一名"老师"，故选C。
29．他班上的学生唱他是一个好老师。A.认为；B.学习；C.读。根据句意可知，此处指"学生们认为他是一个好老师"，故选A。
30．我父亲总是喜欢戴一顶黑色的帽子。A.红色；B.黄色；C.黑色。根据后句"The black hat is a gift from my mom.(这顶黑帽子是我妈妈送的礼物。)"可知，帽子是黑色的，故选C。
31．它在桌子上。A.……的；B.在……上；C.关于。根据"an old radio"可知，收音机与桌子的关系应该是"在……上"，故选B。
32．他从中读到一些东西。A.了解；B.感谢；C.看。根据" some things（事情）from it"结合常识可知，从收音机里能了解到很多事情。故选A。
33．her
布莱克夫人说澳大利亚是她的祖国。motherland祖国，名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词，结合句意，此处指的是布莱克夫人的祖国，物主代词要用her。故填：her。
考查语法填空。首先理解句子的意思，结合语境，确定词性和词形，用适当的单词填空。
34．programmers
他们让两位计算机程序员来帮助解决这些问题。program，名词，程序，根据help solve these problems，可知是两位计算机程序员来帮助解决这些问题。programmer是名词，程序员，基数词two修饰名词复数，故填programmers。
考查语法填空，注意识记programmer的用法。积累词汇和语法知识，扩大词汇量，掌握常见词汇的拼写、词性和意义。
35．to give
我哥哥要求我给他一些关于如何学好英语的建议。 give，给，动词。此处表示"要求某人做某事"，ask sb to do sth，固定搭配，故空处应用动词不定式。故填to give。
考查固定搭配ask sb to do sth。注意：固定短语有其固定的结构和用法，包括词序、词性搭配等。在解题时，要注意短语的结构特点，确保填入的词与短语的其他部分在词性和词序上相匹配。
36．sharing
如果每个人都尽到保护环境的责任，污染就会越来越少。share是动词，空格前是介词in，后跟动名词，故填： sharing 。
考查语法填空。单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意动名词的用法。
37．exercise
学生们每天做锻炼。exercise是名词，当锻炼讲是不可数名词，do exercise是动词短语，做锻炼，故答案为exercise。
考查不可数名词，注意识记动词短语do exercise的用法。
38．She；us
王小姐是我们的数学老师。她教我们数学。 句子所缺主语，空格处应该是名词或人称代词主格；根据 Miss Wang is our maths teacher ，可知是Miss Wang教我们的数学， Miss Wang 是女性，用人称代词she指代；固定句型：teach sb. sth.教某人某事，teach是动词，空格处sb用宾格形式，"我们"的宾格形式是us。故答案为：She；us。
考查代词。注意主格人称代词做主语，宾格人称代词在动词后用作宾语。
39．was；took
Mike昨天病了，所以他的朋友带他去了医院。根据时间状语yesterday可知，句子描述的是过去的事情，所以应用一般过去时。第一个空，主语"Mike"是第三人称单数，所以be动词的应用was；第二个空，主语"his friend"也是第三人称单数，动词take的过去式是took，故填was；took。
考查时态和主谓一致，本题涉及一般过去时和第三人称单数形式。
40．flies
时间过得好快啊！简很快将要去高中了。fly是动词，飞，时态是一般现在时态，主语time是不可数名词，fly用第三人称单数flies，故答案为flies。
考查动词的形式。注意识记动词fly的第三人称单数flies。
41．salt
你在汤里用了多少盐？salty，形容词，咸的，how much修饰不可数名词，salt，盐，不可数名词，故填salt。
考查语法填空，注意识记salt的用法。
42．studying
这几天我正忙着复习考试。study学习，动词。根据固定搭配be busy doing sth."忙于做某事"，可知应填动名词形式studying。故答案为：studying。
考查动名词形式。注意熟记固定搭配be busy doing sth."忙于做某事"。
43．urned；44．in；45．ields；46．heck；47．pecial；48．ituation；49．challenges；50．eeper；51．received；52．ords
本文讲述Ko在香港红十字会医院这几年的工作情况。
考查单词拼写，注意根据首字母提示和上下文逻辑关系，推测词意，拼写正确形式，注意词性，谓语的时态，基数词修饰名词复数，比较级等多种用法。
43．在问候了她的学生黑黑之后，穿着浅蓝色制服的Ko打开了桌子上的电脑，开始在床边教学。此处缺少谓语动词表示打开电脑开始工作。turn on，打开，描述过去时态是一般过去时，故用过去式，故填urned。
44．成立于 1954 年的香港红十字会医院学校，最初只在一家公立医疗机构提供服务。in 1954，做时间状语，故填in。
45．其服务主要由三部分组成——一般服务、输血服务和家庭教学项目。基数词three修饰名词复数，根据general services, blood transfusion services, and home teaching programs，可知是三个领域，field，是可数名词，故填ields。
46．我们每天早上做的第一件事就是查看病房里的每个学生，看看他们是否还好。不定式做表语，此处缺少谓语动词。根据看看他们是否还好，可知表示查看。check，是动词，故填heck。
47．这所特殊的学校照顾的学生年龄在 6 到 18 岁之间。school是名词。其前缺少形容词作定语。据手动提示，可知是special，特殊的，形容词，故填pecial。
48．根据学生的情况，老师会进行小组或一对一的床边教学。the定冠词修饰名词，根据teachers will carry out small group or one-on-one bedside teaching，可知要按具体情况划分，situation，是名词，情况，故填ituation。
49．医院里的老师必须面对不同医疗状况的学生，每天面临各种各样的挑战，但Ko将这些经历视为一种训练，使她比以前更加深刻的理解生活。challenge，是名词。all kinds of修饰名词复数，故填challenges。
50．医院里的老师必须面对不同医疗状况的学生，每天面临各种各样的挑战，但Ko将这些经历视为一种训练，使她比以前更加深刻的理解生活。understanding是名词，其前缺少形容词作定语。此处表示经历了这些，他就对生活有了更深刻的理解。deep，深的，than是比较级标志，deeper是比较级，故填eeper。
51．多年来，Ko收到了很多来自家长和学生的贺卡。receive，是动词，根据助动词has可知时态是现在完成时，个用过去分词，故填received。
52．看着这些充满鼓励的温暖文字，她默默地祝愿学生们一切顺利。根据贺卡可知，贺卡上有文字，word，是可数名词，these修饰名词复数words，故填ords。
53．One possible version:
Hello, everyone. Today I'd like to introduce my friend Jack to you.
Jack is a fourteen-year-old American boy. He is very kind and helpful. He is always ready to help others with their difficulties. His classmates and teachers all like him. He loves to play basketball and he can play it very well. After school, he often plays basketball with friends in the playground. He is also good at dancing. He is in the school dancing club. In our school, he wants to learn Chinese well and make more Chinese friends here.
Jack is not just my friend. He is also my role model. I am lucky to have such a wonderful friend like Jack.
这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容写一篇短文向全班同学介绍他，帮助他更快地融入新的学习生活。写作中要包含所给的四方面的内容，年龄、国籍、爱好以及品质。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般现在时，人称主要是第三人称单数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将四个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如help others with their difficulties；is also good at dancing等以及句型结构，如 He loves to play basketball and he can play it very well.In our school,he wants to learn Chinese well and make more Chinese friends here.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
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