2015-2016学年高中英语 Unit 5 Travelling abroad Sentence Explanation同步讲练(含答案)

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名称 2015-2016学年高中英语 Unit 5 Travelling abroad Sentence Explanation同步讲练(含答案)
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更新时间 2016-04-20 19:22:58

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Unit 5 Travelling abroad Sentence Explanation
请和你的同学一起认真分析下面句子,并补全所缺内容。这种学习方式能逐步提高你理解长难句的能力。
1. He wanted to know what I thought, which confused me because I thought that the author of the article knew far more than I did. (P38)
【分析】
① 本句是一个主从复合句。
② 逗号前是主句,逗号后为which引导的定语从句。
③ 主句中包含what引导的________从句。
④ 定语从句中包含一个because引导的原因状语从句,其中thought后跟that引导的宾语从句,该宾语从句中又含有一个than引导的比较状语从句。
【句意】他想要知道的是我所想的是什么。这倒把我弄糊涂了,因为我觉得该文作者所知道的比我多得多。
【仿写】他问我愿不愿意做领舞者。这让我很惊讶,因为我觉得其他跳舞的人跳得比我好得多。
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2. My tutor explained that I should read lots of different texts that contain different opinions and analyse what I read. (P38)
【分析】
① 本句是一个主从复合句。
② 主句是My tutor explained,后跟that引导的宾语从句,其中and 连接两个并列的谓语should read和________。
③ 第二个that引导定语从句,修饰先行词________。
④ analyse后跟what引导的宾语从句。
【句意】导师给我解释说,我得阅读大量的、有关不同观点的文章,并进行分析。
【仿写】爸爸建议我去许多拥有不同文化习俗的地方,并记下我看到的。
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3. Xie Lei told me that she feels much more at home in England now, and what had seemed very strange before now appears quite normal. (P39)
【分析】
① 本句是一个主从复合句。
② 主句是Xie Lei told me,后接两个由and连接的并列的宾语从句。
③ 在and后的分句中,what引导________从句,且在从句中作主语。
【句意】谢蕾告诉我说,现在她在英国感到自在多了。以前看似很奇怪的事,如今觉得似乎很正常了。
【仿写】汤姆告诉我说,现在他对数学更感兴趣了。以前看似很难的问题,如今觉得似乎容易了。
____________________________________________________________
4. I think it’s important to have a balance between study and a social life, so I’m going to join a few clubs. (P39)
【分析】
① 本句是一个由so连接的并列复合句。
② 第一个分句中包含一个省略了that的宾语从句;在宾语从句中,it作形式主语,真正的主语是________________________。
【句意】 我认为在学习和社会生活之间的平衡是很重要的,所以我打算参加几个俱乐部。
【仿写】 我认为通过锻炼来保持健康是很有道理的,所以我打算每天留出半个小时慢跑。
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参考答案
1.【分析】宾语
【仿写】He asked me whether I was willing to be the leading dancer, which surprised me because I thought the other dancers danced far better than I did.
2.【分析】analyse; texts
【仿写】My father suggested that I should go to lots of places that have different cultures and customs and write down what I see.
3.【分析】主语
【仿写】Tom told me that he has become more interested in math now, and what had seemed very difficult before now appears quite easy.
4.【分析】to have a balance between study and a social life
【仿写】I think it makes sense to keep healthy through exercise, so I’m going to set aside half an hour every day for jogging.