2015-2016学年高中英语选修7 Unit 4 Sharing Sharing Learning about anguage & Using Language 课时作业（含部分答案解析）
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| 名称 | 2015-2016学年高中英语选修7 Unit 4 Sharing Sharing Learning about anguage & Using Language 课时作业（含部分答案解析） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-04-20 20:06:23 | ||
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《Sharing Learning about anguage & Using Language》
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1. The man who was good at ________(operate) the precious machine, refused ________(operate) on his leg.
2．—You must obey every word of mine!
—What ________ I don't
3．It is often said that the joy of traveling is ________ in arriving at your destination ________ in the journey itself.
4．Lily usually does some ________(volunteer) work at a local hospital in her spare time for nothing.
5．If most breadwinners donate a day's pay ________ the Hope Project, then it will be hopeful.
6．It is nice to do something for someone else out of the blue and not to expect anything ________ return.
7．Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students ________ need of financial aid.
8．Was it in the library ________ he often went to do some reading ________ he met the pretty girl
9．There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means ________(make) trouble.
10．The scientist has been greatly successful in the experiment that he set ________ to do three years ago.
11．I think whoever makes ________(great) contributions to the company than the others should get the ________(high) income.
12．The board committee felt it a hard job ________(choose) from the candidates applying for the position as everyone of them was very excellent.
答案：1.operating; to be operated 2.if 3.not; but 4.voluntary 5.to 6.in 7.in 8.where; that 9.to make 10.out 11.greater; highest 12.to choose
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．We all ________ ________ ________ ________(为……干杯) the bride and the groom at the wedding.(toast的名词形式)
2．I'd rather ________ ________(挨饿) than eat what that mean person offered me.(go)
3．If you ________ ________ ________ ________(需要) anything, don't hesitate to let me know.
4．She ________ ________ ________ ________ (捐赠) 5,000 yuan to the Children's Hospital.
5．The woman is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(很容易相处)．
6．________(不是) that I'm unwilling to lend you a hand, ________(而是) that I'm too busy for the moment.
7．Do you know the girl ________ ________ ________ ________(站在树下的)
8．The boy will make a lot of trouble ________ ________ ________(当一个人独处时)．
9．I ________ ________ ________ (正在学习突然……) one of my old classmates made a call to me.
10．________ ________(要是……该怎么办) he doesn't agree
答案：1.drank a toast to 2.go hungry 3.are in need of 4.made a donation of 5.easy to get along with 6.Not, but 7.standing under the tree 8.when left alone
9．was studying when 10.What if
Ⅲ.语法填空
In a classroom in India there is no desk，no electricity and even no water. But this is the classroom __1__ students dressed in shabby clothes crowd and take lessons.
__2__ is here that a volunteer teacher, Li Nianci, a senior 3 student from Shanghai Shixi High School, has learned some important lessons.
The 18－year－old teenager spent 14 days __3__(teach) in Morning Light Slum School in Faridabad, __4__ countryside area of Delhi.
She __5__(give)the chance to teach English by an international volunteer organization, IVHQ, after sending an application form. Li said her __6__(big) challenge was the high temperatures, usually above 45℃. She explained that Faridabad is very poor and most people don't have air conditioners or even electric fans. Besides，electricity often goes off __7__(expect)．
Li admitted that one night she suddenly woke up at about 2 a. m. because of the heat and a power failure. “I once even fainted because of the heat. It was the most terrible weather __8__ I have ever experienced in my 18 years of life. ”she said. “__9__ Indian people are used to the heat and gradually have more perseverance and stamina(耐力)than __10__ from other places. I realized how spoiled I had been.”
答案：1.where 2.It 3.teaching 4.a 5.was given 6.biggest 7.unexpectedly 8.that 9.But 10.those
Ⅳ.阅读理解
For Alison Rollinson, picking out the best experiences from her volunteer work is a major challenge.
“There are so many to choose from，” said Rollinson，who has spent more than one year doing disaster volunteer work after Hurricane Katrina.
“The best parts are having the opportunity to be in an environment where you can meet the needs of people and know that your time is being used in a good way，” she said.
After spending her first few months working as a volunteer, Rollinson was hired full－time. Taking the step to do disaster relief work full－time — first as a volunteer and then as an employee — was just what needed to be done，Rollinson said.
Before Katrina hit, Rollinson had planned on moving to Key Largo and working as a hotel clerk. Seeing the need on the Gulf Coast, Rollinson changed her plans.
“I've always been interested in helping people out, and then, because of this hurricane and the devastation(毁坏) I saw on TV, I felt that my time would be better spent doing disaster work for a few months rather than sitting in a hotel，” she said.
Rollinson said，“I haven't regretted that decision once. The experiences have been life－changing and have taught me a lot about myself and the Gulf Coast residents.”
She said，“I hope that my experience will inspire others to come to the Gulf Coast to help, especially since so much work remains to be done. The needs are great for the Gulf Coast residents and volunteering to help is easy.”
“All people have to do is to have an open mind and give us a call，” Rollinson said. “Anyone can come here and they can help out in many different ways. It's great to be in such a supportive place where you can really feel the love.”
1．According to the passage, Rollinson thought that ________.
A．she had got lots of wonderful experiences from volunteer work
B．she had made great contribution to the Gulf Coast residents
C．she would take measures to do more disaster relief work
D．she would contribute her life to volunteer work
2．Rollinson hasn't regretted her decision to be a volunteer because ________.
A．she has got a better job after volunteering
B．she can work in a hotel on the Gulf Coast
C．she regards volunteering as a valuable experience
D．she has known many people on the Gulf Coast
3．Rollinson helped the Gulf Coast residents and hoped ________.
A．to learn more about disasters
B．to inspire more people to become volunteers
C．to call for more people to come to live on the Gulf Coast
D．to gain a better reputation for herself
4．Which of the following statements is mentioned in the passage
A．The Gulf Coast residents needed help badly after the disaster.
B．The Gulf Coast residents changed their lifestyle after the disaster.
C．Rollinson once worked in a hotel in Key Largo.
D．Rollinson had always worked as a full－time volunteer.
5．Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A．A Volunteer Happy to Help
B．Volunteers on the Gulf Coast
C．What a Volunteer's Duty Is
D．How to Be a Volunteer
答案与解析：
1．解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中可知，她在从事志愿者工作的过程中获得了很多美好的经历，因此选项A正确。
答案：A
2．解析：细节理解题。根据第七段可知，她不后悔的理由是她觉得这种经历很有价值。
答案：C
3．解析：细节理解题。根据第八段可知选项B正确。
答案：B
4．解析：细节理解题。根据第八段最后一句可知，那里急需帮助。
答案：A
5．解析：主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是一个志愿者——而不是讲了很多志愿者，因此选项B不正确。这位志愿者很高兴在那里工作，因此选项A正确。
答案：A
Ⅴ.七选五阅读
Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. __1__ Here's how：
Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First arrange your time for eating，sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. __2__ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or televisions. When you sit down to study，concentrate on the subject.
Make good use of your time in class. __3__ Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day，read that material. __4__ If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you'll remember it longer.
Develop a good attitude towards tests. __5__ They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don't be overly worried.
There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
A．The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned.
B．Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.
C．Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.
D．No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.
E．Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.
F．Remember to take notes of what the teacher says in class.
G．This will help you understand the next class.
答案：1－5 EBCGA
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1. The man who was good at ________(operate) the precious machine, refused ________(operate) on his leg.
2．—You must obey every word of mine!
—What ________ I don't
3．It is often said that the joy of traveling is ________ in arriving at your destination ________ in the journey itself.
4．Lily usually does some ________(volunteer) work at a local hospital in her spare time for nothing.
5．If most breadwinners donate a day's pay ________ the Hope Project, then it will be hopeful.
6．It is nice to do something for someone else out of the blue and not to expect anything ________ return.
7．Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students ________ need of financial aid.
8．Was it in the library ________ he often went to do some reading ________ he met the pretty girl
9．There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means ________(make) trouble.
10．The scientist has been greatly successful in the experiment that he set ________ to do three years ago.
11．I think whoever makes ________(great) contributions to the company than the others should get the ________(high) income.
12．The board committee felt it a hard job ________(choose) from the candidates applying for the position as everyone of them was very excellent.
答案：1.operating; to be operated 2.if 3.not; but 4.voluntary 5.to 6.in 7.in 8.where; that 9.to make 10.out 11.greater; highest 12.to choose
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．We all ________ ________ ________ ________(为……干杯) the bride and the groom at the wedding.(toast的名词形式)
2．I'd rather ________ ________(挨饿) than eat what that mean person offered me.(go)
3．If you ________ ________ ________ ________(需要) anything, don't hesitate to let me know.
4．She ________ ________ ________ ________ (捐赠) 5,000 yuan to the Children's Hospital.
5．The woman is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(很容易相处)．
6．________(不是) that I'm unwilling to lend you a hand, ________(而是) that I'm too busy for the moment.
7．Do you know the girl ________ ________ ________ ________(站在树下的)
8．The boy will make a lot of trouble ________ ________ ________(当一个人独处时)．
9．I ________ ________ ________ (正在学习突然……) one of my old classmates made a call to me.
10．________ ________(要是……该怎么办) he doesn't agree
答案：1.drank a toast to 2.go hungry 3.are in need of 4.made a donation of 5.easy to get along with 6.Not, but 7.standing under the tree 8.when left alone
9．was studying when 10.What if
Ⅲ.语法填空
In a classroom in India there is no desk，no electricity and even no water. But this is the classroom __1__ students dressed in shabby clothes crowd and take lessons.
__2__ is here that a volunteer teacher, Li Nianci, a senior 3 student from Shanghai Shixi High School, has learned some important lessons.
The 18－year－old teenager spent 14 days __3__(teach) in Morning Light Slum School in Faridabad, __4__ countryside area of Delhi.
She __5__(give)the chance to teach English by an international volunteer organization, IVHQ, after sending an application form. Li said her __6__(big) challenge was the high temperatures, usually above 45℃. She explained that Faridabad is very poor and most people don't have air conditioners or even electric fans. Besides，electricity often goes off __7__(expect)．
Li admitted that one night she suddenly woke up at about 2 a. m. because of the heat and a power failure. “I once even fainted because of the heat. It was the most terrible weather __8__ I have ever experienced in my 18 years of life. ”she said. “__9__ Indian people are used to the heat and gradually have more perseverance and stamina(耐力)than __10__ from other places. I realized how spoiled I had been.”
答案：1.where 2.It 3.teaching 4.a 5.was given 6.biggest 7.unexpectedly 8.that 9.But 10.those
Ⅳ.阅读理解
For Alison Rollinson, picking out the best experiences from her volunteer work is a major challenge.
“There are so many to choose from，” said Rollinson，who has spent more than one year doing disaster volunteer work after Hurricane Katrina.
“The best parts are having the opportunity to be in an environment where you can meet the needs of people and know that your time is being used in a good way，” she said.
After spending her first few months working as a volunteer, Rollinson was hired full－time. Taking the step to do disaster relief work full－time — first as a volunteer and then as an employee — was just what needed to be done，Rollinson said.
Before Katrina hit, Rollinson had planned on moving to Key Largo and working as a hotel clerk. Seeing the need on the Gulf Coast, Rollinson changed her plans.
“I've always been interested in helping people out, and then, because of this hurricane and the devastation(毁坏) I saw on TV, I felt that my time would be better spent doing disaster work for a few months rather than sitting in a hotel，” she said.
Rollinson said，“I haven't regretted that decision once. The experiences have been life－changing and have taught me a lot about myself and the Gulf Coast residents.”
She said，“I hope that my experience will inspire others to come to the Gulf Coast to help, especially since so much work remains to be done. The needs are great for the Gulf Coast residents and volunteering to help is easy.”
“All people have to do is to have an open mind and give us a call，” Rollinson said. “Anyone can come here and they can help out in many different ways. It's great to be in such a supportive place where you can really feel the love.”
1．According to the passage, Rollinson thought that ________.
A．she had got lots of wonderful experiences from volunteer work
B．she had made great contribution to the Gulf Coast residents
C．she would take measures to do more disaster relief work
D．she would contribute her life to volunteer work
2．Rollinson hasn't regretted her decision to be a volunteer because ________.
A．she has got a better job after volunteering
B．she can work in a hotel on the Gulf Coast
C．she regards volunteering as a valuable experience
D．she has known many people on the Gulf Coast
3．Rollinson helped the Gulf Coast residents and hoped ________.
A．to learn more about disasters
B．to inspire more people to become volunteers
C．to call for more people to come to live on the Gulf Coast
D．to gain a better reputation for herself
4．Which of the following statements is mentioned in the passage
A．The Gulf Coast residents needed help badly after the disaster.
B．The Gulf Coast residents changed their lifestyle after the disaster.
C．Rollinson once worked in a hotel in Key Largo.
D．Rollinson had always worked as a full－time volunteer.
5．Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A．A Volunteer Happy to Help
B．Volunteers on the Gulf Coast
C．What a Volunteer's Duty Is
D．How to Be a Volunteer
答案与解析：
1．解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中可知，她在从事志愿者工作的过程中获得了很多美好的经历，因此选项A正确。
答案：A
2．解析：细节理解题。根据第七段可知，她不后悔的理由是她觉得这种经历很有价值。
答案：C
3．解析：细节理解题。根据第八段可知选项B正确。
答案：B
4．解析：细节理解题。根据第八段最后一句可知，那里急需帮助。
答案：A
5．解析：主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是一个志愿者——而不是讲了很多志愿者，因此选项B不正确。这位志愿者很高兴在那里工作，因此选项A正确。
答案：A
Ⅴ.七选五阅读
Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. __1__ Here's how：
Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First arrange your time for eating，sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. __2__ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or televisions. When you sit down to study，concentrate on the subject.
Make good use of your time in class. __3__ Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day，read that material. __4__ If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you'll remember it longer.
Develop a good attitude towards tests. __5__ They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don't be overly worried.
There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
A．The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned.
B．Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.
C．Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.
D．No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.
E．Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.
F．Remember to take notes of what the teacher says in class.
G．This will help you understand the next class.
答案：1－5 EBCGA