2015-2016学年高中英语 Unit 5 Travelling abroad Words & Expressions同步讲练(含答案)

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名称 2015-2016学年高中英语 Unit 5 Travelling abroad Words & Expressions同步讲练(含答案)
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更新时间 2016-04-20 20:44:55

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Unit 5 Travelling abroad Words & Expressions
occupy
【语境展示】阅读下面句子,注意并归纳occupy的意思。
1. A bed occupied the corner of the room.
2. The speeches occupied three hours.
3. The capital has been occupied by the army.
4. Linda occupies an important position in her company.
5. Work will occupy your mind and help you forget about him.
【自我归纳】 occupy是动词,意为:①占用(空间、时间等)(句1、句2);②________(句3);③担任(职位)(句4);④占据(头脑、思想等)(句5)。
【拓展】
occupy oneself (in) doing sth. / with sth. = be occupied (in) doing sth. / with sth.忙着做某事/忙于某事物
【即学即练】 翻译下面句子。
1. Many men still occupy more positions of power than women.
____________________________________________________________
2. Family photos occupied almost the entire wall.
____________________________________________________________
3. 她的时间全部用在了她的两个孩子身上。
____________________________________________________________
参考答案
occupy
【自我归纳】 占领
【即学即练】
1. 许多男人仍然比女人担任更多要职。
2. 家庭照片占用了几乎整面墙。
3. Her time is fully occupied with her two children.
govern
【语境展示】阅读下面句子,并试着归纳govern的意思。
1. We are happy to see that Hong Kong is now governed by its own people.
2. In such a case, you must try to govern your temper.
3. She is easily governed by the opinions of others.
【自我归纳】govern意为:① 统治,管理(句1);② 控制(脾气等)(句2);③ ________(句3)。
【拓展】governor n. 州长,管理人员 government n. 政府,内阁
governmental adj. 政治(上)的,政府的
【即学即练】用govern的适当形式填空。
1. The state is ________ by a wise ________.
2. The new ________ has established a new ________ system.
参考答案
govern
【自我归纳】支配,影响
【即学即练】
1. governed; governor 2. government; governmental
acknowledge
【语境展示】阅读下面句子,并试着归纳acknowledge的意思及用法。
1. I acknowledge the truth of your statement.
2. Bob was acknowledged as their leader.
3. Thomas is widely acknowledged to be the best player in the city.
4. My father acknowledges that when he’s tired he gets bad-tempered.
【自我归纳】acknowledge作及物动词,意为“承认”,常见用法:acknowledge sth.(句1);________(句2和句3);acknowledge that ...(句4)。
【即学即练】翻译下列句子。
1. 他们拒不承认被打败。

2. 哈利被公认为班里最聪明的男孩。

参考答案
acknowledge
【自我归纳】be acknowledged as / to be
【即学即练】
1. They refused to acknowledge that they were defeated.
2. Harry is acknowledged as / to be the cleverest boy in the class.
fit in
【归纳】 fit in意为“适应,相融合,合得来”,可单独使用,也可与介词with连用。如:
It’s no surprise she’s leaving — she never really fitted in.
It’s a very nice sofa but it doesn’t fit in with the rest of the room.
His explanation didn’t fit in with what I saw.
【即学即练】翻译下列句子。
1. 这些计划与你的安排一致吗

2. 他以前从未做过这种工作,我不知道他是否能配合好。

参考答案
fit in
【即学即练】
1. Do these plans fit in with your arrangements
2. He’s never done this type of work before; I’m not sure how he’ll fit in.