2015-2016学年高中英语 4.3 Pygmalion Section 3 Grammar&Writing课时作业（含部分答案解析）
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| 名称 | 2015-2016学年高中英语 4.3 Pygmalion Section 3 Grammar&Writing课时作业（含部分答案解析） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-04-20 20:47:40 | ||
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Pygmalion Section 3 Grammar&Writin
Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1．________ (wear) out because of the hard work, he just wanted to have a good rest.
2．________ (advocate) by the public, the plan will be put into practice.
3．________ (give) them more time, the boss expected them to do it perfectly.
4．________ (catch) in a heavy rain, he was late for work again.
5．When ________ (leave), please let me know.
6．We went to the cinema, ________ (fill) with excitement.
7．All the people ________ (seat), the speaker began to give his speach.
8．________ (shock), he opened his mouth and eyes for a while.
9. ________ (dress) in her most beautiful skirt, the girl tried to make herself ________ (notice) at the party.
10．________ (make) from media reports, the result has been unclear.
11．________ (tire) and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.
12．Michael's new house is like a huge palace, ________ (compare) with his old one.
13．________ (face) with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.
14．After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, ________ (exhaust)．
15．No matter how frequently ________ (perform), the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.
答案：
1．Worn 2.Advocated 3.Giving 4.Caught 5.leaving 6.filled 7.seated 8.Shocked 9.Dressed; noticed 10.Made 11.Tired 12.compared 13.Faced 14.exhausted 15.performed
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．I won't attend his birthday party ________________.(invite)
除非被邀请，否则我不去参加他的生日晚会。
2．________________， he almost ran into the car in front of him.(lost)
由于陷入沉思，他差一点撞上前面的汽车。
3．____________________， the girl sat there without lifting her head.(scold)
由于被老师批评了，那个女孩低着头坐在那儿。
4．__________________， John didn't feel afraid at all.(leave)
虽然John被单独留在家里，他一点都不害怕。
5．__________________， Nadia had only two years of schooling.(bear)
由于出生于贫寒家庭，纳迪娅只上过两年学。
答案：
1．unless invited 2.Lost in thought 3.Scolded by the teacher 4.Left at home alone 5.Born in a poor family
Ⅲ.单句改错
1．Writting in a hurry, the article was not so good.
________________________________________________________________________
2．The signal giving, the bus started.
________________________________________________________________________
3．He stood there silently, moving to tears.
________________________________________________________________________
4．His house was burned to the ground, he became homeless.
________________________________________________________________________
5．When asking why he did it, he said nothing.
________________________________________________________________________
答案：1.Writing→Written 2.giving→given 3.moving→moved 4.was去掉 5.asking→asked
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behaviour, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don't like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you're always easily upset. You're very stubborn，but you aren't very ambitious. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep curled up (卷曲), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself, so you're often defensive. You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You're easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well－balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don't often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.
1．Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person's personality
A．He or she is always open with others.
B．He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others
C．He or she is always easily upset.
D．He or she tends to believe in others.
2．Which of the following shows the personality of a person sleeping on his or her stomach
A．He or she is careful not to offend others.
B．He or she doesn't want to stick to his or her opinion.
C．He or she likes enjoying himself or herself.
D．He or she likes to bring others happiness.
3．Why don't you possibly want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up
A．He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.
B．He or she is rarely ready to help you.
C．He or she prefers staying at home to going out.
D．He or she wouldn't like to get help from you.
4．It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because ________.
A．he or she always shows sympathy for people
B．he or she is confident, but not stubborn
C．he or she has more strengths than weaknesses
D．he or she often considers annoying people
答案与解析：
本文为一篇说明文。文章通过分析不同的睡姿来反映不同人的性格。
1．解析：第二段第三句“You don't like to upset people ...”与C项有区别。
答案：C
2．解析：由第三段最后一句可知答案。
答案：C
3．解析：根据第四段可知，此种人属于神经质内向型，很难相处。
答案：A
4．解析：根据第五段可知，此种人心理素质好，清楚地知道自己的优缺点，坚持正确的主张而不固执。
答案：B
B
Diamonds may be a girl's best friend. But some women are falling in love with colorful beads (珠子) from Uganda made of recycled paper. The beads are sold by a nonprofit(非盈利的) organization called BeadforLife.
BeadforLife began as a chance meeting between three American women on a trip to Uganda and a local jewelry maker. Millie Grace Akena was rolling paper beads near her home. She made paper beads as a hobby. But there was no real market in her country.
Torkin Wakefield says she, her daughters Devin and Ginny brought some of the beads back home. Immediately people started admiring the beads.
The three Americans started BeadforLife in 2004. Nearly 700 women have taken part. The group says its beaders earn an average of more than 2,000 dollars a year in the program. This is five times what they earned before. The beads are sold across Uganda and in Boulder, Colorado. They are also sold online and at jewelry shows called bead parties.
“Because these are gifts that help people，when they buy our beads they feel a sense of generosity. They feel like they can really join in dealing with the poor situation，” Torkin said.
The jewelry costs between five and thirty dollars. BeadforLife says for every ten－dollar necklace sold, the beader gets two dollars and forty－three cents in money or materials. It says more than 90% of the earnings are put into social development projects in Uganda. Up to now BeadforLife has helped more than 8,000 people this way.
So what about Millie Grace Akena, the jewelry maker Mrs. Wakefield says she has gone on to organize a small group of women who work with her and they sell their beads across Uganda.
5．Millie Grace Akena rolled paper beads at first to ________.
A．make money
B．exchange some jewelry
C．send them to America
D．entertain herself
6．BeadforLife was started by ________.
A．Millie Grace Akena
B．Devin and Ginny
C．Torkin and her daughters
D．three famous Americans
7．The beads become so popular mainly because ________.
A．people think it's a good way to help the poor
B．they are more beautiful than the diamonds
C．they represent the important things in life
D．they are hard and can keep for a long time
8．What do we know about Millie Grace Akena
A．She has developed a nonprofit organization.
B．She has already developed her own business.
C．She has already helped more than 8,000 people.
D．She sells her products mainly through the Internet.
答案与解析：
本文讲述了BeadforLife这一组织如何帮助乌干达人改善自己的生活。
5．解析：细节理解题。由第二段第三句“She made paper beads as a hobby.”可知，米莉·格雷斯·阿凯纳一开始卷纸制珠子只是一个爱好，故D项为正确答案。
答案：D
6．解析：细节理解题。从第三段可知，The three Americans指的是she(Torkin Wakefield), her daughters Devin and Ginny，故选C项。
答案：C
7．解析：细节理解题。从第五段的“Because these are gifts that help people ...really join in dealing with the poor situation ...”可知选A项。
答案：A
8．解析：细节理解题。从最后一段的“...she has gone on to organize a small group of women who work with her and they sell their beads across Uganda.”可知选B项。
答案：B
Ⅴ.短文改错
On a snowy winter night, a bus with 45 passenger had an accident because of the wet road. And all of them were trapping in the bus and what was worse，the bus ran out of gas and it is very cold in it. They could do nothing but to wait for help. A man who lived nearby saw what happened. He and some villagers managed to open the door and helped all of them out of bus. He took them to his home but offered food and water and even some warm clothes to the children. They spent two days in their home and finally helps came. All of them were thankful with his help.
答案：
On a snowy winter night, a bus with 45 had an accident because of the wet road. And all of them were in the bus and what was worse，the bus ran out of gas and it very cold in it. They could do nothing but wait for help. A man who lived nearby saw what happened. He and some villagers managed to open the door and helped all of them out of bus. He took them to his home offered food and water and even some warm clothes to the children. They spent two days in home and finally came. All of them were thankful his help.
Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1．________ (wear) out because of the hard work, he just wanted to have a good rest.
2．________ (advocate) by the public, the plan will be put into practice.
3．________ (give) them more time, the boss expected them to do it perfectly.
4．________ (catch) in a heavy rain, he was late for work again.
5．When ________ (leave), please let me know.
6．We went to the cinema, ________ (fill) with excitement.
7．All the people ________ (seat), the speaker began to give his speach.
8．________ (shock), he opened his mouth and eyes for a while.
9. ________ (dress) in her most beautiful skirt, the girl tried to make herself ________ (notice) at the party.
10．________ (make) from media reports, the result has been unclear.
11．________ (tire) and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.
12．Michael's new house is like a huge palace, ________ (compare) with his old one.
13．________ (face) with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.
14．After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, ________ (exhaust)．
15．No matter how frequently ________ (perform), the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.
答案：
1．Worn 2.Advocated 3.Giving 4.Caught 5.leaving 6.filled 7.seated 8.Shocked 9.Dressed; noticed 10.Made 11.Tired 12.compared 13.Faced 14.exhausted 15.performed
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．I won't attend his birthday party ________________.(invite)
除非被邀请，否则我不去参加他的生日晚会。
2．________________， he almost ran into the car in front of him.(lost)
由于陷入沉思，他差一点撞上前面的汽车。
3．____________________， the girl sat there without lifting her head.(scold)
由于被老师批评了，那个女孩低着头坐在那儿。
4．__________________， John didn't feel afraid at all.(leave)
虽然John被单独留在家里，他一点都不害怕。
5．__________________， Nadia had only two years of schooling.(bear)
由于出生于贫寒家庭，纳迪娅只上过两年学。
答案：
1．unless invited 2.Lost in thought 3.Scolded by the teacher 4.Left at home alone 5.Born in a poor family
Ⅲ.单句改错
1．Writting in a hurry, the article was not so good.
________________________________________________________________________
2．The signal giving, the bus started.
________________________________________________________________________
3．He stood there silently, moving to tears.
________________________________________________________________________
4．His house was burned to the ground, he became homeless.
________________________________________________________________________
5．When asking why he did it, he said nothing.
________________________________________________________________________
答案：1.Writing→Written 2.giving→given 3.moving→moved 4.was去掉 5.asking→asked
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behaviour, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don't like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you're always easily upset. You're very stubborn，but you aren't very ambitious. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep curled up (卷曲), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself, so you're often defensive. You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You're easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well－balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don't often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.
1．Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person's personality
A．He or she is always open with others.
B．He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others
C．He or she is always easily upset.
D．He or she tends to believe in others.
2．Which of the following shows the personality of a person sleeping on his or her stomach
A．He or she is careful not to offend others.
B．He or she doesn't want to stick to his or her opinion.
C．He or she likes enjoying himself or herself.
D．He or she likes to bring others happiness.
3．Why don't you possibly want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up
A．He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.
B．He or she is rarely ready to help you.
C．He or she prefers staying at home to going out.
D．He or she wouldn't like to get help from you.
4．It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because ________.
A．he or she always shows sympathy for people
B．he or she is confident, but not stubborn
C．he or she has more strengths than weaknesses
D．he or she often considers annoying people
答案与解析：
本文为一篇说明文。文章通过分析不同的睡姿来反映不同人的性格。
1．解析：第二段第三句“You don't like to upset people ...”与C项有区别。
答案：C
2．解析：由第三段最后一句可知答案。
答案：C
3．解析：根据第四段可知，此种人属于神经质内向型，很难相处。
答案：A
4．解析：根据第五段可知，此种人心理素质好，清楚地知道自己的优缺点，坚持正确的主张而不固执。
答案：B
B
Diamonds may be a girl's best friend. But some women are falling in love with colorful beads (珠子) from Uganda made of recycled paper. The beads are sold by a nonprofit(非盈利的) organization called BeadforLife.
BeadforLife began as a chance meeting between three American women on a trip to Uganda and a local jewelry maker. Millie Grace Akena was rolling paper beads near her home. She made paper beads as a hobby. But there was no real market in her country.
Torkin Wakefield says she, her daughters Devin and Ginny brought some of the beads back home. Immediately people started admiring the beads.
The three Americans started BeadforLife in 2004. Nearly 700 women have taken part. The group says its beaders earn an average of more than 2,000 dollars a year in the program. This is five times what they earned before. The beads are sold across Uganda and in Boulder, Colorado. They are also sold online and at jewelry shows called bead parties.
“Because these are gifts that help people，when they buy our beads they feel a sense of generosity. They feel like they can really join in dealing with the poor situation，” Torkin said.
The jewelry costs between five and thirty dollars. BeadforLife says for every ten－dollar necklace sold, the beader gets two dollars and forty－three cents in money or materials. It says more than 90% of the earnings are put into social development projects in Uganda. Up to now BeadforLife has helped more than 8,000 people this way.
So what about Millie Grace Akena, the jewelry maker Mrs. Wakefield says she has gone on to organize a small group of women who work with her and they sell their beads across Uganda.
5．Millie Grace Akena rolled paper beads at first to ________.
A．make money
B．exchange some jewelry
C．send them to America
D．entertain herself
6．BeadforLife was started by ________.
A．Millie Grace Akena
B．Devin and Ginny
C．Torkin and her daughters
D．three famous Americans
7．The beads become so popular mainly because ________.
A．people think it's a good way to help the poor
B．they are more beautiful than the diamonds
C．they represent the important things in life
D．they are hard and can keep for a long time
8．What do we know about Millie Grace Akena
A．She has developed a nonprofit organization.
B．She has already developed her own business.
C．She has already helped more than 8,000 people.
D．She sells her products mainly through the Internet.
答案与解析：
本文讲述了BeadforLife这一组织如何帮助乌干达人改善自己的生活。
5．解析：细节理解题。由第二段第三句“She made paper beads as a hobby.”可知，米莉·格雷斯·阿凯纳一开始卷纸制珠子只是一个爱好，故D项为正确答案。
答案：D
6．解析：细节理解题。从第三段可知，The three Americans指的是she(Torkin Wakefield), her daughters Devin and Ginny，故选C项。
答案：C
7．解析：细节理解题。从第五段的“Because these are gifts that help people ...really join in dealing with the poor situation ...”可知选A项。
答案：A
8．解析：细节理解题。从最后一段的“...she has gone on to organize a small group of women who work with her and they sell their beads across Uganda.”可知选B项。
答案：B
Ⅴ.短文改错
On a snowy winter night, a bus with 45 passenger had an accident because of the wet road. And all of them were trapping in the bus and what was worse，the bus ran out of gas and it is very cold in it. They could do nothing but to wait for help. A man who lived nearby saw what happened. He and some villagers managed to open the door and helped all of them out of bus. He took them to his home but offered food and water and even some warm clothes to the children. They spent two days in their home and finally helps came. All of them were thankful with his help.
答案：
On a snowy winter night, a bus with 45 had an accident because of the wet road. And all of them were in the bus and what was worse，the bus ran out of gas and it very cold in it. They could do nothing but wait for help. A man who lived nearby saw what happened. He and some villagers managed to open the door and helped all of them out of bus. He took them to his home offered food and water and even some warm clothes to the children. They spent two days in home and finally came. All of them were thankful his help.