Unit 5 China and the world Topic 2 Section C 练习题(含答案)2024-2025学年仁爱科普版(2024)英语九年级下册

九下英语Unit 5 Topic 2 Section C同步练习
一、词汇练习
根据中文意思写出相应的英文单词。
导弹 （ ）
航空航天 （ ）
航天器 （ ）
太平洋 （ ）
研究所 （ ）
奉献 （ ）
职业 （ ）
目的地 （ ）
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Qian Xuesen made important ________ (contribute) to China's missile and space programs.
His ________ (devote) to the country is worth learning.
After ________ (graduate), he went to the United States for further study.
The country's space research was almost a ________ (blank) at that time.
He was in charge of ________ (develop) China's missile programs.
二、句子翻译
钱学森 1911 年出生于浙江杭州。
Qian Xuesen __________________ in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in 1911.
1934 年他从上海交通大学毕业后，去了美国深造。
After __________________ from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he traveled to the United States for further study.
他在航空航天和数学方面都获得了博士学位。
He received his Ph.D. degrees in __________________ aerospace and mathematics.
当他 1955 年回到祖国时，国家的太空研究几乎是一片空白。
When he returned to his motherland in 1955, the country's space research was almost __________________.
他是中国导弹之父。
He is __________________ of China's Missiles.
三、阅读理解
阅读文章，判断下列句子的正误（T/F）。
( ) 1. Qian Xuesen was born in 1911.
( ) 2. Qian Xuesen only studied missile theories in the United States.
( ) 3. The country's space research was very good when Qian Xuesen returned to China.
( ) 4. Qian Xuesen set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles in 1956.
( ) 5. Qian Xuesen passed away at the age of 98.
四、语法填空
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Qian Xuesen was a great scientist. He was born in 1911. After graduating 1 ________Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he went to the United States 2 ________(continue) his studies. There he got his Ph.D. degrees in both aerospace and mathematics. After graduation, he worked as 3 ________ teacher and a researcher.
In 1955, he came back 4 ________ China. At that time, the country's space research was almost nothing. In 1956, he 5 ________ (set up) the first research institute of rockets and missiles. With his hard work and great 6________ (devote), China's missile and space programs developed very fast.
Qian Xuesen was 7 ________ (honor) as "The Father of China's Missiles". He passed away in 2009 8________ the age of 98. His words "My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination is in China!" always encourage us 9________ (love) our country and work hard for it. We should learn from him and try our best 10 ________(make) our country stronger and better.
五、写作练习
假设你是李明，你最喜欢的科学家是袁隆平。请根据以下提示写一篇短文介绍他。
袁隆平出生于 1930 年 9 月 7 日，是一位著名的科学家。
他致力于研究杂交水稻（hybrid rice），帮助解决了中国和世界的粮食问题。
他工作努力，不怕困难，他的成就对中国农业产生了巨大的影响。
他是我们的骄傲，我们应该向他学习。
要求：1. 包含以上要点，可适当发挥；
语句通顺，语法正确，不少于 80 词。
答案：
一、词汇练习
missile
aerospace
spacecraft
the Pacific Ocean
institute
devotion
career
destination
contributions
devotion
graduation
blank
developing
二、句子翻译
was born
graduating
both
a blank
the Father
三、阅读理解
T
F
F
T
T
四、语法填空
from
to continue
a
to
set up
devotion
honored
at
to love
to make
五、写作练习
My Favorite Scientist - Yuan Longping
Yuan Longping was born on September 7, 1930. He is a famous scientist.
He devoted himself to researching hybrid rice and helped solve the food problem in China and the world. He worked very hard and was not afraid of difficulties. His achievements had a huge influence on Chinese agriculture.
He is the pride of us. We should learn from him. We should also work hard and try to make contributions to our country.