高二英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案 后。用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。
3．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。
第I卷(满分l 00分)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题l．5分，满分7．5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where is the man’s mobile phone
A．In the drawer． B．On the floor． C．On the desk．
2．What is the man’s opinion
A．Andrew is very satisfied with his new place．
B．He expects to see Andrew at the airport．
C．It must be noisy to live near the airport．
3．What did the woman mean
A．The tickets of the show were expensive．
B．She thought there were no tickets left．
C．The man should buy a few tickets．
4．How does the woman keep in touch with her friends abroad
A．By e-mail． B．Over the phone． C．Through letters．
5．What are they talking about
A．What’s wrong with the man’s eyes
B．Is there anything in the yard
C．How should they clean the yard
第二节(共15小题；每小题l．5分，满分22．5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7小题。
6．Where are the two speakers
A．In a bank． B．In a hospital． C．In an office．
7．How much is the woman’s new bill
A．$42． B．$24．10． C．$6．10．
听第7段材料，回答第8至10小题。
8．What did the man think of the lecture
A．He felt it was very informative．
B．He thought it was interesting．
C．He didn’t like it at all．
9．What example did the man give
A．Coal． B．Gold． C．Iron．
10．What will be the new power in the future according to the man
A．Sun energy． B．Atomic power． C．Wind power．
听第8段材料，回答第11至13小题。
11．What can a visitor do inside the Museum
A．Eat or drink something．
B．Take photos using flash．
C．See different parts without a guide．
12．Which part is NOT open to the public today
A．The east wing．
B．The sculpture and painting rooms．
C．The artifact rooms．
13．Who pays the least according to the conversation
A．Adults． B．Seniors and students． C．Children．
听第9段材料，回答第14至17小题。
14．Why didn’t the woman enjoy herself
A．She couldn’t enter the park．
B．She couldn’t see the fireworks clearly．
C．She couldn’t find her friends．
15．When did the woman get to the park
A．At 8：00 P．m． B．At 8：10 P．m． C．At 7：50 P．m．
16．How did the man manage to get a good view
A．He and his friends got there early．
B．H e and his friends climbed up a hill．
C．He and his friends had a picnic together．
17．What did the man do for going home
A．He got on a bus as soon as he could．
B．He pushed his way home at midnight．
C．He waited for a while and took an extra bus．
听第l0段材料，回答第18至20小题。
18．What could Nicholas do at l8 months
A．Write down what he heard．
B．Take telephone messages．
C．Learn French by himself．
19．Why was Nicholas bored and unhappy at the two schools
A．He couldn’t get what he needed there．
B．He couldn’t understand what was taught there．
C．He couldn’t get along well with others there．
20．What are the parents doing about the child
A．Feeling anxious about him．
B．Making every effort to help him．
C．Showing his intel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ligence to the public．
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
It was a Sund ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay and the heavy storm had lasted all night.The morning after the storm,though, was beautiful:blue skies, warm air and a calm, inviting sea touching the shore gently. My father realised it was a good day for fishing and invited my sister and me to go with him.I was only 14 and fishing had never been my thing, but I decided to go all the same. I’m so glad I did.
On the road to the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )harbour we could see the terrible destruction on the coast,but the harbour itself was in fairly good shape.After all,it was protected by the arms of a bay that had only one tiny channel to the sea.As we got on board,we noticed two big humps (脊背) in the distance.
On approaching th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )em, we saw it was a mother whale with her baby. We couldn’t believe it ——there aren’t any whales along the coast here.The storm must have driven them across the ocean into the bay, in which the still water was so badlly polluted that nothing could survive.
The little baby w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hale——actually as big as our boat——was obviously stuck and could not move.The mother dived under the water and came up suddenly, making big whirlpools(漩涡) and waves. “She’s trying to help her baby, but on the wrong side,”my father said. At this point, my father moved our boat in a semicircle to the other side and, heading the boat towards the baby whale, pushed it gently. With our several gentle pushes the big hump turned over and disappared under water.Then it swam up right beside its mum.They struggled in their desperate attempts to escape but missed the exit and started heading in the wrong direction.We hurried up to the whales and tried to lead them towards the bay channel. Showly, they let us lead them, some-times rising from the water right beside us to breathe——and to give us a trusting look with those huge eyes. Once they hit their first part of clean water flowing straight from the sea, the mum gave us a wave with her tail and off they swam into the distance.
In the excitement, it ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )had felt like only a few minutes, but we had been with those wonderful animals for almost an hour and a half. That was the simple and lasting beauty of the day. Nearly four decades later, I still look back fondly to that golden day at sea.
21.. The author says “I’m so glad I did ” because __________.
A. he witnessed the whole process of fishing
B. he enjoyed the beauty of the calm sea
C. he experienced the rescue of the whales
D. he spent the weekend with his family
22. The harbour survived the storm because of ____________.
A. the shape of the harbour B. the arms of the bay
23. The mother whale failed to help her baby because__________.
A. she had stayed in the polluted water for too long
B. the whirlpools she had made were not big enough
C. she had no other whales around to turn to for help
D. the waves pushed her baby in the wrong direction
24. What is the theme of the story
A.Saving lives brings people a sense of happiness.
B. Fishing provides excitement for children.
C. It’s necessary to live in harmony with animals.
D. It’s vital to protect the environment.
B
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C
BEIJING changed the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) office hours of many institutions starting April 12 in the hope of reducing traffic jams during rush hour.
The new policy asked 800,000 employees to replace their former working schedule of 8:30 am to 5:30 pm with the new working hours of 9 am to 6 pm.
This is just one part of the Beijing municipal government’s plan to fight traffic jams. Starting April 1, daytime parking fees in 13 downtown areas were raised to encourage less driving. On April 2, the government announced limitations launched after the Beijing Olympics would be extended until April 2012. These ban Beijing’s 5.8 million drivers from driving one workday each week. The ban is based on the last number of the car license plate.
A multi-billion yuan fund has also been set up to build more underground ring roads in heavily populated areas. Major roads above ground will also be expanded.
According to Beijing’s traffic authorities, key projects include repairing major ring roads and expanding the subway network. The city will also create more taxi stops and bike rental stations, probably under the hundreds of overpasses (天桥) citywide.
Beijing’s fight against traffic jams is a smaller example of what is happening all around China. The central government is now supporting new ideas that will change the future of Chinese roads.
Bus rapid transi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t (BRT,快速公交系统) is one such idea. Special bus lanes carry almost as many passengers as a subway system. They cost less and are becoming popular in many big cities. Now Beijing has five BRT lines
Shanghai is dealing with traffic problems by charging higher fees for license plates（牌照）. The city is also controlling the total number of plates sold. Now, it is considering a plan to charge cars for entering the central business district, as London does.
Meanwhile, there are signs that Chinese are more aware of the serious problem of traffic. For example, there has been a sharp increase in the number of posts looking for carpooling (拼车) partners on major websites.
By the end of March, 2010, China had 192 million cars, according to the Ministry of Public Security.
29. The article is mai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nly about___________.
A. the fight against traffic jams all around the world
B. the increase of daytime parking fees in 13 downtown areas in Beijing
C. the Beijing municipal government’s measures to reduce traffic jams
D. news ideas that are likely to change the future of Chinese roads
30. According to t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he new policy, workday office hours in Beijing will be___________.
A. from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm B. from 9 am to 6 pm
C. from 8:30 am to 5:30 pm D. from 7:30 am to 4: 30 pm
31. The plans made ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )by the Beijing municipal government to fight traffic jams include all the following except ____________
A. adjustments to office hours B. increases in daytime parking fees
C. the extension of the limitations launched after the Beijing Olympics
D. charging higher fees for license plates
32. The article tell ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s us that____________.
A. the BRT system will become common China’s rural areas
B. the Chinese government is aiming at changing the future of Chinese roads
C. the Shanghai government has charged cars for entering the central business district
D. here are enough ways to deal with traffic jams in Beijing
D
For many parents, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighboring countries, the parent-teen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do
Both sides want pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ace, but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict. In part, this is because neither is willing to admit .any responsibility for starting it . From the parents’ point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents’ complete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way , except oppositely . Both feel trapped.
In this article. I’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll describe three no-win situations that commonly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap. The first no-win situation is quarrels over unimportant things. Examples include the color of the teen’s hair, the cleanliness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing, the child’s failure to eat a good breakfast before school, or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends .Second, blaming, the goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be right, It doesn’t matter what the topic is –politics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an egg –the point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authority(权威) --- someone who actually knows something --- and therefore to win respect. Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to think that they know more than the other, they’ll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress.
33. Why does t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he author compare the parent—teen war to a border conflict
A. both can c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ontinue for generations. B. Both are about where to draw the line
C. Neither has any cl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ear winner D. Neither can be put to an end
34. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean
A. The teens blame their parents for starting the conflict.
B. The teens agree with their parents on the cause of the conflict
C. The teens accuse their parents of misleading them
D. The teens tend to have a full understanding of their parents
35. Parents and teens want to be right because they want to ________.
A. give orders to the other B. know more than the other
C. gain respect from t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he other D .get the other to behave properly
第二节：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 注意：请将答案转写到答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
What is your favorite ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )color Do you like yellow, orange, red 36 . Do you prefer grays and blues Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference, as well as the effect that colors have on human beings. 37 . If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
38 . A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. 39 . A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides（自杀）than any other bridge in the area ----until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.
40 . It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.
On the other hand, black is depressing.
They tell us, among o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther facts, that we do not choose our favorite color as we grow up---we are born with our preference.
The rooms are painted in different colors as you like.
If you do, you must ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement.
Light and bright ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )colors make people not only happier but more active.
Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colors.
Colors do influence our moods---there is no doubt about it.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
There is a beaut ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iful story about a child playing with a vase his mother had left on the table for a few moments. When the mother turned 41 the sound of her son’s crying she saw that his _42 was in the vase and was apparently stuck. She 43 to help him and pulled and pulled until the child cried out 44_ . But the hand was stuck fast（牢固地）. How would they get it out The father suggested 45 the vase but it was quite valuable and the child’s hand might be cut in the 46 _. Yet he knew that if all else 47 there would be no other alternative.
So he said to the b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oy, “Now, let’s make one more 48 . Open your hand and stretch your 49 out straight, as I’m doing, and then pull!” “ 50 Dad,” said the boy, “if I do that I’ll 51 my penny!”
The boy had had a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) coin in his hand 52 and was holding it 53in his little fist(拳头). And he wasn’t 54 to open his hand and lose it. But 55 he opened his hand it came out of the vase easily.
The father said to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the boy, “What are you holding onto so tightly as to hinder (阻碍) your walk with God That vase can be 56 to the entrance to the Kingdom of God. It is narrow yet quite 57 to pass in, but first you must open your hand to God and 58 earthly（世俗的）things to fall. If we keep our fists 59 and hold fast to what we have and keep it for ourselves, we will be unable to 60 hold of the hand of God. Open your hand to the hand of God and you will see great things take place.”
41. A. in B. at C. from D. on
42. A. foot B. hair C. hand D. head
43. A. tried B. refused C. completed D. separated
44. A. in fun B. in general C. with fear D. in pain
45. A. throwing B. selling C. burning D. breaking
46. A. time B. state C. process D. record
47. A. failed B. lost C. impressed D. tried
48. A. chance B. choice C. try D. force
49. A. lips B. fingers C. nails D. thumb
50. A. But B. And C. Though D. When
51. A. touch B. hit C. employ D. lose
52. A. all the time B. in time C. at one time D. for some time
53.. A. obviously B. tightly C. stupidly D. normally
54. A. hesitated B. accepted C. excited D. prepared
55. A. yet B. since C. once D. although
56.. A. seemed B. compared C. looked D. related
57. A. difficult B. safe C. easy D. quiet
58. A. allow B. admit C. forbid D. make
59. A. open B. clean C. closed D. dirty
60. A. bring B. take C. have D. come
第II卷（非选择题 共45分）
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
Once there lived a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rich man 61 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 62 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.
In the centr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e of the main road into the town, he placed 63 very large stone. Then he 64 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.
“Who put this sto ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne in the centre of the road ” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.65 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 66 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 67 (say) to himself: “The night 68 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”
Then he bega ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 69 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 70 the stone, he found a bag of money.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题10分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换个 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )性作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除、或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ，并在其下面写出该加的单词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误以及修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处， 从第11处不计分。
In order to real ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ize his dream, Bill Gates, richest man in the world, gave up studying in Harvard University, that is the most famous in the world. He set up a company and researching the computer software. As an old saying go, “Interest is the best teacher.” I quite agree with this idea. I began to be crazy about English when I was a little girl. I got interesting in foreign cultures or customs. To meet me curiosity, I read English stories every day. It seemed to be the best “meal” of a day. As a result, I always did extreme well in English exam. Interest is the key of success.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
下面是《21世纪报中学生班》（21 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st Century School Edition ）刊登的一封读者来信，请你以编辑张华的身份给这位中学生写封回信。
Dear editor,
I spend most ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of my time studying; I hardly talk to my classmates. Sometimes I don’t care much about others, but I do want to talk. I just don’t know what to talk about and how to begin a conversation.
I feel so lonel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y. How I wish I had a good friend! Could you give me some advice
Yours,
Jin Jing
注意：
1.回信的内容要包括以下要点：
要相信自己，你最大的问题是缺乏自信；
微笑面对同学，让他们相信你是友好的；
先试着与一个和你同样害羞的或与你有同样爱好的同学交谈，可以问一些学习上的问题，谈谈共同的爱好；
帮助学习和生活上有困难的同学。
2． 信的开头已写好，不计入总词数；
3． 词数: 100---120词（不含已写好的部分）。
Dear Jin Jing,
Your problem is a comm ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on one among middle school students. Maybe the following advice can help you. _________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力：1-5 ACBAB 6-10 CBCAB 11-15 CACBC 16-20 ACBAB
阅读：21-24 CBDA 25-28 BCAC 29-32 CBDA 33-35 BAC 36-40 DBGAE
完型：41-45 BCADD 46-50 CACBA 51-55 DABDC 56-60 BCACB
61. Who 62. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )But 63. a 64. hid 65. Another 66. it 67. Saying 68. will be 69. strength 70. Under
改错：. richest---the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) richest . that---which . researching---researched . go---goes interesting---interested . or---and . me---my .extreme---extremely . exam---exams . of---to
作文：
Dear Jin Jing,
Your problem is a c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ommon one among middle school students. Maybe the following advice can help you.
First of all, believ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e in yourself. Your greatest problem is that you lack self-confidence. The first thing you must do is to smile at your classmates. One smile speaks louder about your wish to make friends than any words. Your smile will show that you are friendly to them. Next, try talking with a student who is as shy as yourself or who shares the same interest as you. You can discuss your studies with a classmate, and you can also talk about your hobbies as well. If anyone is in trouble in life or study, you should be ready to help him or her. Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possible.
I’m looking forward to hearing your good news.
