海南省部分学校2024-2025学年高一上学期期末学业水平诊断（一）英语试题（无答案）

海南省2024-2025学年高一年级学业水平诊断（一）
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每仅读一遍。
例如: How much is the shirt
19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.
答案是 C。
What are the speakers busy doing
Preparing for an exam.
Listening to a professor's lecture.
Looking for their history textbooks
Why does the woman feel unhappy
A.She was refused by Beck.
B.She can 't afford a new car.
C. She couldn'’t get in touch with Beck.
3.What time is it now
A. 2 :30 p.m. B. 3 :30 p.m. C. 4:30 p.m
4.How is the weather now
A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Cloudy
5. What does the woman 's mother do
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An engineer.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
(共8页)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What will the man do tonight
A. Meet an old friend. B. Buy a newspaper.
C. Attend a business meeting.
7. Where does the conversation take place
A. In a clothes store. B. In an office.C. In a hotel.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What does the man mean
A. He’s in need of money. B. He’s bored with school.
C. He has found a good job.
9. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
Why does the man call the woman
A. To offer suggestions. B. To ask for help. C. To invite her to dinner.
11. What can be known about Jerry
A. It's a cat. B.It's a dog. C. It' s a baby.
12. How soon will the man come back
A. In about one week. B. In about two weeks. C. In about one month.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the woman trying to find
A. A new car. B.A suitable guide. C.A travel partner.
14. How does the woman plan to go on her journey
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car.
15. What will the woman most like to do in her holiday
A. Lie on the beach. B. Swim in the sea. C. Go cycling.
16.What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Ask her friends. B. Turn to the Internet. C. Check the magazine.
听第 10 段材料,回答第17 至20 题。
17.When did the speaker's exchange program start
A. In May. B. In November. C. In December.
18. How is the school life in France different from that in England
A. French students take shorter lunch breaks.
B. French students learn more subjects.
C. French students have longer school days.
19. What does the speaker think is the most important thing
A. Staying with the host family. B. lmproving the language skills.
C. Learning about a different culture.
20. Why does the speaker give the talk
A. To share his experience. B. To compare different school lives.
C. To call on people to attend a program.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Battersea Park Children's Zoo provides a safe outdoor place where your kids can have fun and explore the different living things in the wild, Offering the best adventure where they can learn, examine and have fun, this zoo will make the perfect place where your children and even you can connect with nature, The tickets are 8 for kids under 18, and $ 10 for adults. 20% off the total price will be offered to a group of more than three.
Upon entering the zo0 , you will see different animals and birds and learn about the protection that the workers are doing for different wildlife, The zoo also offers a keeper experience where you can be closer to animals and learn more about their lives and how to take care of e and visit them now and gift your kids a wonderful time, They can explore different animals or play in the many play areas that they have.
LOCATION:
Address :Battersea Park-Via, Chelsea Bridge, London SW11 4N]Phone:207 924 5826
Website : www. batterseaparkzoo. co. uk
REVIEW:
“What a lovely little zoo! Excellent choice of animals and they are all well looked after. With a large area, it’s a great place for kids, The signs are well laid out and they are now operating a one-way system as a result of repair work. I failed to get a chance to try out the little cafes or ice cream shops as it was quite a short visit, One of the best places to visit over the weekend. Do not miss out on this place whenever you are in London.
---Kia Stanford
21. How much should a couple with their two 10-year-olds pay to visit the zoo
A.￡ 20.8. B.￡ 26. C.￡28.8. D.￡ 36.
22. What influence will a visit to the zoo probably have on kids
A. It will help them make more friends.
B. It will teach them to protect animals.
C. It will raise their interest in study at school.
D. It will improve their relationship with their parents.
23. Why is the review of Kia Stanford listed
A.To attract more visitors to the zoo.
B.To share some background information.
C. To show his wide knowledge about animals.
D. To stress the increasing popularity of the zoo.
B
South Korean writer Han Kang won the 2024 Nobel Prize in Literature on Thursday. Born in1970 , Han Kang is the first South Korean to win the literature prize. Kang began her professional writing journey in 1993 by publishing(岀版)a couple of poems in the magazine Literature and Society, Her first story, Love of Yeosu, was published in 1995.
In 2016, Kang won the Man Booker International Prize for The Vegetarian. It tells the story of a woman's decision to stop eating meat and her family's worry about her mental health. The novel was the first of her books to be translated into English and was seen as her main international breakthrough.
During a talk with the Booker Prizes, Kang said The Vegetarian was written during a difficult period in her life , when she was skeptical about her ability to finish the story and even survive as a writer, “I was suffering from terrible arthritis(关节炎)...there was pain all over my body ...”she said.
As the second South Korean Nobel Prize winner, Kang joins former President Kim Dae-jung who received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2000 for his efforts to restore democracy(恢复民主) and improve relations with North Korea.
The literature prize has long faced criticism(批判)that it is too much centered on European and North American writings. lt has also been awarded mainly to men writers. Kang is only the18th woman to receive the award among more than 100 winners, Past winners include writers such as W. B. Yeats, Erest Hemingway, and Gabriel Garcia Marquez. Upon receiving the news of her award, Kang was having a usual day with her son , having just finished supper.
24. What marks the beginning of Han Kang’s professional writing journey
A. Deciding to stop eating meat.
B. Translating The Vegetarian into English.
C. Winning an international literature prize.
D. Getting several poems published in a magazine.
25. What does the underlined word“skeptical”in paragraph 3 mean
A. Doubtful. B.Certain. C.Careful. D.Excited.
26. What do people think of the Nobel Prize in Literature
A. It should provide more prize money.
B. It centers on works with democracy topics
C. It fails to practice fairness when choosing winners.
D. It should pay more attention to North American writings
27. What can be known about Han Kang according to the text
A. She is the 18th winner of the Nobel Prize.
B. She never gave up easily in the face of difficulties.
C. She kept calm on hearing the news of her winning.
D. She spares no effort in restoring democracy in South Korea.
C
Many English sayings use parts of the body to describe things unrelated to the body. For example, if something costs an arm and a leg, it is very expensive. And a green thumb means to be good at growing vegetables, flowers and other plants.
Well, what about your shoulder This part connects your arm to your body. And the shoulder finds its way into many sayings. If you shoulder something, you accept it as your responsibility and you give support.
This idea of taking responsibility and giving support leads us to some other“shoulder”sayings. For example, when we lean(倚)on someone's shoulder, we ask for their help. When we cry on someone 's shoulder, they are there for support.
There is another way our shoulders give us support. lf you are successful in your field but others have come before you, you can say you are standing on the pioneers’ shoulders. This means you have not succeeded on your own. You have learned from others in the same field who had earlier successes.
Now, from our shoulders, let’s move up to our heads. Our heads are centered between our shoulders. So, it should not be surprising that we have a couple of sayings that use both. If you have a good head on your shoulders, you are thoughtful and smart, You do the right thing, people can count on you , and you often achieve success in life.
This quality, people say , often puts your head and shoulders above the rest. This means you are much better than those in a similar field or competition, For example, you are preparing to run in a race, You have clocked the fastest time, and you have trained more than all the other runners. That certainly makes your head and shoulders above the rest.
28. What does“a green thumb" refer to
A. A man who is responsible. B. A person with a gift for gardening.
C. A child whose favorite color is green. D. An expert in environmental protection.
29. What does a person mean if he says he stands on others' shoulders
A. He takes great pride in his success.
B. He considers himself a pioneer in his field.
C. He is ready to give his support whenever needed.
D. He recognises the efforts of those going before him.
30. What does the text mainly talk about
A. Influence of culture shock. B. Different parts of the body.
C. Importance of continuous learning. D. Meanings of certain expressions.
31. In which part of a newspaper can we read this text
A. Culture. B. Health. C. History. D. Travel.
D
The American space agency NASA is preparing to send a spaceship to explore more detailed information on water sources on the moon.
In a recent statement, NASA said the spaceship passed a series of important tests. It is now completing additional software testing designed to simulate(模拟) different elements of the trip, or mission.
The spaceship will use two science instruments to carry out its task. Both instruments are designed to map the moon in search of areas holding water, as well as what forms the water is in.The instruments use X-ray technology to produce highly detailed mapped images, thus allowing us to understand how surface temperature influences water and improving our knowledge of the presence and distribution(分布)of this matter on the moon.
The spaceship weighs about 200 kilograms and is about 3. 5 meters in length with its solar plate fully opened. The solar plate , which covers an area of about 5 square meters , is an important part. It is made up of high-efficiency solar cells that can turn sunlight into electricity with an impressive conversion rate(转换率) of over 30%, This enables the spaceship to produce about 150 watts of power.
The spaceship is designed to provide scientists with new information about how much movement of water molecules( 分子) there is on the moon. Understanding whether water molecules move freely across the surface of the moon or are locked inside rock is also scientifically important.NASA has said its search for water on the moon is important because it is seen as a necessary resource(资源) for future exploration activities, Astronauts could turn it into drinking water, or use it to cool equipment, to create oxygen to breathe or even to drive rockets.
32. What is NASA’s new spaceship expected to do on the moon
A. To take detailed photographs of the moon.
B. To find out how water is distributed on the moon.
C. To collect temperature information on the moon.
D. To study how to turn sunlight into electricity on the moon.
33. How does the author introduce the spaceship in paragraph 4
A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples.
C. By making comparisons. D. By explaining working rules.
34. Why is NASA’s search for water on the moon important according to the text
A. It can prove there is life on the moon.
B. lt may support future exploration activities.
C. It may solve the water shortage problem on earth.
D. It can help find new resources on the moon.
35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. Moon Will Become Humans’Second Home
B. Breaking News-There ls Water on Moon
C. NASA Will Send Spaceship to Study Water on Moon
D.Great Challenge-Find Resources for Future Exploration on Moon
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you are trying to lose weight , including climbing stairs(楼梯) into your daily exercise might be the best choice.
Stairs are a common sight in many places. 36 Studies have shown stair-climbing is a better workout than walking on level ground--They show that you burn about 20 times more calories(卡路里)climbing up stairs than walking on flat ground, Even by going down stairs, you burn around 5 times more because your muscles(肌肉) have to work to slow you down.
37 As it turns out, handrails(扶手) are fixed up along most stairs in very tall buildings.The muscle involvement(参与) is greatly increased by getting the arms involved in the exercise. Of course, they are relatively small muscles in the arms, but remember every bit counts. What's more,using handrails offers more safety.
If stair-climbing were an Olympic sport, Australian Suzy Walsham would undoubtedly have her hands full of gold medals. She has won 10 races up New York City’s Empire State Building—officially 1,576 stairs—and five climbs up the Eiffel Tower. In total, Walsham has won more than100 international stair races. 38
Yuri Yoshizumi won last year's women's division of the Stairclimbing World Championships in her native Osaka, Japan. 39 It included 1,610 stairs. And she finished it in 10 minutes, 20.06 seconds.
Stair-climbing does not take much time. And it can easily become part of an exercise plan 40 You can increase the number of stairs you climb every day or week. What's more, stair-climbing can also help improve balance.
A. It is easy to build up.
B. She completed the 285-meter climb.
C. So you can climb them anytime and anywhere.
D. It is advised to hold onto the handrails when climbing.
E. Take a few deep breaths before going up the many stairs.
F. And she was once considered the top woman in the sport.
G. Older people and stair-climbing beginners should watch their speed.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、BC和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once, there lived a man named Raj. He was 41 to see the good in everyone and everything, Raj worked at a small tech company, and he loved 42 . Every weekend, he would spend hours helping those 43 , handing out food and clothes, and offering a listening ear to anyone who needed it.
One Friday evening, as Raj was preparing for his weekend volunteering, he received a 44 from the charity(慈善机构). They had got a lot of winter clothes, but needed extra 45 to help give them to the poor before the cold weather set in, Raj 46 agreed and arrived early the next morning.
As he worked 47 , Raj met a young woman named Lina,She 48 that she had recently lost her job and was having difficulty making ends meet. Raj listened to her story and, without a second 49 , offered her a warm coat and some blankets (毯子) for her children. He also shared his phone number, promising to help her 50 a job and get back on her feet.
Lina was 51 by Raj. She felt a sense of hope and determination wash over her, knowing that there were still good people in the world who 52 . With Raj's help, Lina soon landed a job and was able to 53 her family once again. Raj’s story shows that helping others not only 54 their day but also brings a sense of achievement and joy to our own lives. In a world that often feels 55 and uncaring, Raj's example shows that even a simple act of kindness can make a difference.
41. A. able B. sad C. frightened D. surprised
42. A. riding B. reading C. volunteering D. communicating
43. A. under control B. with doubt C. on guard D. in trouble
44. bill B. gift C. prize D. call
45. A. feet B. hands C. children D. experts
46. A. suddenly B. thankfully C. quickly D. secretly
47. A. impatiently B. tirelessly C. fruitlessly D. carelessly
48. A. explained B. decided C. identified D. imagined
49. A. thought B. try C. choice D. invitation
50. A. keep B. find C. leave D.change
51. A. recognised B. challenged C. recorded D. touched
52. A. travelled B. understood C. cared D. suffered
53. A. provide for B. depend on C. break away from D. get along with
54. A. stresses B. lengthens C. ends D. brightens
55. A. warm B. cold C. different D.exciting
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。
“On Friday evening, the opening celebration of the 12th National Traditional Games of Ethnic Minorities(少数民族)of the People’s Republic of China 56 (see) more than 5,000 artists performing in front of 35,000 people in Sanya, Hainan province ," said Zhou Chunhua, head of the Games’organizing team, to the media in Sanya.
Sha Xiaolan, 57 (direct) of the opening and closing celebrations, said each part of the opening celebration carried China's cultural symbols such as the Chinese knot. The performance also stressed the cultural characters of Hainan province , 58 (especial) those of Sanya, and mixed them with the uniqueness of the Games, aiming 59 (offer)
the audience a once-in-a-lifetime experience, “The team was really 60 (create),”he added.
The 12th National Traditional Games of Ethnie Minorities of the People's Republic of China the planning of 6l began in early 2022, was the highest-level and largest-size comprehensive(综合性的)sports event 62 (hold)in Hainan before the independent customs operations of the Hainan Free Trade Port in 2025.
63 (last)for nine days from Nov, 22 to Nov. 30, the Games included 17 competitive
events and three types of performance events. lt showed 64 variety of traditional ethnic sports including archery skills, bamboo kayaking, firework catching and so on. For the first time, the sport of coconut tree climbing, drawing inspiration(灵感) from the daily lives of the Li and Miao ethnic groups in Hainan, was also included.
The closing celebration continued the enjoyable atmosphere during the opening ceremony, and focused 65 expressing the feelings of goodbye, said Sha Xiaolan.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你校英语角要组织以“关注体育运动,守护健康成长”为主题的沙龙活动请你准备一篇发言稿,内容包括:
运动与健康的关系; 2. 阐述你打算如何做并列出理由。
注意: 1. 写作词数应为80个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
Dear teachers and classmates,
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第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Despite the terrible influences of Hurricane (风) Helene, David Jones set foot on a hard journey to make sure that he could arrive on time for his daughter's wedding(婚礼).
What had been supposed to be a two-hour drive from South Carolina to Johnson City, Tennessee , turned into a tiring 12.5-hour suffering, full of dangerous roads, miles of walking, and near-death experiences.
Jones left home, expecting a straight and simple drive to his daughter Elizabeth Marquez's wedding. However, fallen trees blocked many roads along Interstate 26, forcing Jones to change his roads many times, By 2 : 00 a. m., he finally crossed into Tennessee, only to be told by a state policeman that all roads ahead were closed.
Despite the discouraging news , Jones refused to give up his journey.“You have to understand. My daughter' s getting married at 11 :00 tomorrow morning, and l'm going to be there to walk her down the passage ," he explained, With nothing but his cell phone light to guide him, Jones set off on foot through deep dark fields, leaving his car behind.
His long and risky path was filled with great challenges, including climbing over piles of debris(废墟) six to seven feet tall, and at one point, becoming stuck in dirty water.
Jones remembered encouraging himself all the time as he struggled to free himself.“I was up to my knees in deep water and couldn't move, l had to rest in the water for a while and gathered strength to get myself out of the terrible situation. However, whatever the difficulty, I never considered giving up.
After freeing himself and getting back his lost shoe from the water, Jones struggled through more debris, Suddenly, to his great joy and surprise , he found a truck.
注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jones stopped the truck and found the driver was an old friend, Mark.___________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When Jones and Mark finally arrived, the wedding was about to begin.__________________________
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