科左中旗2024-2025第一学期期末考试
高二年级英语试题
卷面分值:150分 时间:120分钟
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How will the man travel there
A.By air. B.By ship. C. By train.
2. Why does the man suggest going to the park
A.It's big. B.It's quiet. C.It's new.
3.What time is it now
A.6:00 a.m. B.6:30 a.m. C.6:00 p.m.
4.Where will the woman go to celebrate her mom's birthday
A.Crest Café. B.King Lees. C.Blue Plate.
5.What happened to the man this morning
A.He was hit by a taxi. B.He took the wrong bus. C.His computer was broken.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6至7题。
6.What happened to the man
A.He quit his job. B.He lost his report. C.He had a car accident.
7.Where are the speakers
A.At an office. B. At the hospital. C.At the man's home.
听第7段材料,回答第 8至10题。
8.What animal did the man feed when he was a kid
A.Pigs. B.Rabbits. C.Dogs.
9.What does the man think of the job
A.It’s tiring.
B.It’s low-paid.
C.It's interesting.
10.What is the relationship between the speakers
A.Father and daughter. B.Teacher and student. C.Interviewer and interviewee.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.How long has the woman lived here
A.Six years. B.Two years. C.A week.
12.Who lived in Italy
A. Alice. B.Tom. C. Tom's brother.
13.What does the woman do
A.An accountant. B.A math teacher. C.A college student.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What are the speakers doing
A.Cooking some dishes. B.Making a TV program. C.Having a cooking lesson.
15.How does the man probably feel at first
A.Nervous. B.Confused. C.Confident.
16.Where is the man working now
A.In a five-star hotel. B. In a French restaurant. C. In a small upstairs café.
17.What is the man's dream
A.To be a famous cook. B. To start a cooking school. C.To open a restaurant of his own.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What is the speech intended to do
A.To build a new university.
B.To hold a celebration party.
C.To celebrate the opening of a new museum.
19.What does the museum collect
A.The artists' artworks.
B.The students' artworks.
C.The teachers' artworks.
20.Who does the speaker thank most
A.The parents. B.The teachers. C.The students.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
New Zealand has been home to many famous movies because of its breathtaking and unreal landscapes. From rainforests and fish-filled rivers to magic al caves, New Zealand has it all. Besides having the most beautiful landscapes on earth, New Zealand is a centre for many exciting sports! Whatever purpose of your visit to the land is, there is certainly something for everyone!
Fiordland National Park
This park has some of the most beautiful landscapes of the country. If you are lucky enough to visit this place, you can explore the rainforests, the wide lakes, the hidden islands, and the flowing waterfalls. This national park is considered one of the best for hiking lovers.
Bay of Islands
This bay is the most preferred by the tourists for holiday destinations. It is located in the north of Auckland and is made up of more than 144 islands, making it a good place for sailing. The beautiful Bay of Islands is one of the most popular vacation destinations in the country.
Queenstown
Queenstown is the place for adventures! It is the go-to place for those who like rock climbing and skiing. This wonderful place offers not only activities full of excitement but also first-class hotels, restaurants and even the “Middle Earth” where The Lord of the Rings was filmed.
Tongariro National Park
This national park can be found in the middle of North Island. It has New Zealand’s largest lake passing right through it. It is one of the oldest national parks in the world and luckily it has been protected perfectly. Besides sightseeing, the national park also includes other activities such as camping and hiking.
21.What can you do in Fiordland National Park
A.Climb the mountain. B.Go sailing.
C.Go skiing. D.Explore the rainforests.
22.Which destination may a camping lover choose
A.Queenstown. B.Bay of Islands.
C.Fiordland National Park. D.Tongariro National Park.
23.From which is the text probably taken
A.A travel brochure. B.A news report.
C.A health magazine. D.A research paper.
B
Stephen Hawking was a famous physicist. He was born in 1942. He died at his home on March 14th, 2018 in Cambridge, Britain.
As one of the well-known physicists on space and time in the world, Hawking devoted his whole life to discovering the secrets of the universe, and he is called the King of the Universe.
Since he was 21 years old, Hawking had been badly ill, but he didn’t give up his hope of living. He went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University. In 1965, he got a doctor’s degree. Then he worked as a professor at Cambridge University.
Hawking was known for his work with black holes. He also wrote several popular science books. Although he didn’t live as freely as others, he still felt he was happy and he was thankful to life. When Hawking was invited to China, he made speeches in some famous universities.
From Stephen Hawking’s whole life, we learn that no matter how bad life is, we should not lose hope. As he once said, “Life is not fair. You just have to do the best you can in your own situation.”
24.What is Hawking called according to paragraph 2
A.The Father of Clock. B.The Father of Rice.
C.The King of Comedy. D.The King of the Universe.
25.When did Hawking get his doctor’s degree
A.In 1942. B.In 1965. C.In 1976. D.In 2018.
26.What was Hawking known for
A.Black holes. B.Empty holes. C.Steam engines. D.Light bulbs.
27.What does Stephen Hawking’s life tell us
A.A good beginning makes a good ending.
B.Winners can deal with all the difficulties.
C.No matter how bad life is, we should not lose hope.
D.An interest in science will give us a lot in the life.
C
Laptop computers (笔记本电脑) are popular all over the world. In the United States today, lap-tops also connect students to their classrooms. Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program whose main purpose is to allow students to do schoolwork anywhere.
Within five years, each of the 1,500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10,000,000 computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with lap- tops will be able to use e-mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates and their families, without going to computer labs. They can use it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees — anywhere at all!
Because of many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources.
At Westlake College, more than 60% of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow teachers to use computers in their lessons. As some Westlake teachers said, “Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we’re giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”
28.What is the main purpose of the laptop computer program
A.To help people work at home.
B.To connect students to libraries.
C.To encourage students to surf the Internet.
D.To allow students to do schoolwork anywhere.
29.Which of the following is true about Westlake College
A.Students must do their homework in computer labs.
B.1,500 students of the college will receive laptops.
C.All the staff of the college use computers.
D.It is a new college in America.
30.What’s some teachers’ attitude towards the program
A.Doubtful. B.Worrying. C.Supportive. D.Uncaring.
31.What is the best title for the text
A.A Laptop Program in Westlake College B.Laptop Computers Make People Closer
C.A Famous College in Virginia: Westlake D.Computer Technology Provides Resources
D
Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. People didn't have modern machines.
Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world.
Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.
Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, and they mustn't let dirty smoke go into the air.
We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and do not throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.
Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight against pollution.
32.Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because_________
A.there were many problems B.there were too many people
C.there were wars now and then D.there were no modern machines.
33.The most serious kind of pollution is________
A.noise pollution B.water pollution C.air pollution D.waste things
34.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.The air. B.The city. C.The quilt. D.The smog.
35.To fight against the pollution, we must_________
A.clean water after it is thrown away B.throw waste things in the dustbin
C.let dirty smoke go into the air D.encourage more people to drive to work
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to Improve Your Health
Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you.
● 36
Research shows that eating a meal in the morning results in less body fat and less chance of overeating. Eating breakfast can help people feel better physically and mentally through the day.
●Get enough sleep.
Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. 37 Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!
●Take a walk every day.
38 Instead of meeting friends for a meal, meet them for a walk. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.
●Make social connections.
Social groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. 39
●Have a hobby.
A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy. 40
A.Get much exercise.
B.Eat breakfast every morning.
C.It can also cause traffic accidents!
D.An active mind is a healthy mind!
E.Spending time with others is very helpful.
F.Everyone could get a little more joy in their lives!
G.Walking is an easy way to add exercise to our lives.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As Christmas is coming, there are presents to be bought, cards to be sent, and rooms to be ___41 . Parents are faced with difficult jobs of hiding presents from 42 young children.
Last Christmas, my wife and I successfully managed to 43 a few large presents in the store room. I 44 the moment when my son, Jimmy, would ask me where the new bike had come from, 45 he did not see it.
46 Christmas Eve, it took the children hours to go to sleep. It must have been early ____47 when my wife and I went 48 into their room and began filling stockings. Then I pushed in the bike for Jimmy and left it beside the Christmas 49 . We knew that we would not get much 50 that night, for the children were sure to get up early. At about 5 o’clock the next morning, we were 51 by loud sounds coming from the children’s room — they shouted excitedly! Before I had time to get out of bed, Jimmy came 52 into our bedroom on his new bike, and his sister, Mary, 53 close behind, pushing her new baby carriage. Even the baby arrived. He moved on his 54 and knees into the room dragging a large 55 behind him. Suddenly, it burst. That woke us up completely. The day had really begun with a bang.
41.A.built B.borrowed C.cleaned D.bought
42.A.glad B.curious C.worried D.nervous
43.A.put B.take C.paint D.hide
44.A.feared B.saw C.offered D.shared
45.A.so B.but C.and D.or
46.A.In B.At C.By D.On
47.A.morning B.evening C.afternoon D.night
48.A.gradually B.quickly C.quietly D.slowly
49.A.meal B.tree C.gift D.fruit
50.A.sleep B.joy C.rice D.progress
51.A.recorded B.sent C.owned D.woken
52.A.running B.climbing C.riding D.jumping
53.A.followed B.walked C.stood D.laughed
54.A.legs B.hands C.arms D.feet
55.A.bag B.flower C.dog D.balloon
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Qi Baishi is a world-famous art master in China.
He was born in 56 poor family from Xiangtan, Hunan province. He was at school for less than a year because 57 illnesses. One day, he found a Chinese painting guide book — Jieziyuan Huapu. The book inspired his interests in painting 58 (picture). He decided ____59 (learn) by himself and later became a master of art through his hard work. In 1902, he ____60 (start) to travel around China. He visited famous places, met many people and saw different kinds of art pieces. These experiences helped him become one of the 61 (good) artists of all time.
62 (He) paintings are generally about the small things of the world, such as fish, shrimps (虾) and frogs. “Mouse and Cat with Lamp” is one of them. In the picture, a mouse is standing on the top of a long pole (杆子). Under the pole is a cat. They are so lively 63 it looks like they would jump out of the paper to fight.
All the works 64 (create) by Qi Baishi in a fresh way, which expressed his love for nature and life. His talents and skills amazed the whole world a lot. He is 65 (real) a master of art and the pride of Xiangtan.
第四部分 书面表达(满分15分)
假如你是学生会主席李华。春节即将到来,为了帮助你校的外国留学生更好地了解中国文化,学生会将举办一个新年晚会。请你根据以下提示,用英语向全校学生发布一则通知。
活动时间:下周日晚6点到8点
活动地点:学校礼堂
活动内容:包饺子;唱中文歌;写春联等
注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Notice
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union
第五部分 基础知识(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 单句表达(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)
66.坦率地讲,我们不能再做出任何的让步。
____________________with you, we can’t make any further concessions.
67.让人惊叹的是我妈妈怎样以每周不到30美元的开销养大了三个孩子。
_______________________ how my mother coped with bringing up three children on less than thirty dollars a week.
68.他们住在一间面朝街的房子。
They lived in a room_____________________ .
69.今天是机场公路一周来第一次可以通行。
The airport road is passable today _____________________ in a week.
70.出发前士兵们对他们的装备做了最后一次检查。
The soldiers gave their equipment a final check before _________________________.
短语汉译英(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
71.陪伴某人___________________ 72.经历;度过;通读___________________
73.既然;由于___________________ 74.取笑;戏弄____________________
75.牢记____________________________ 76.属于_______________________
77.脱离;背叛;逃脱_______________ 78.把……和……连接或连结起来_____________
79.同(一样也);和;还__________________ 80.留心;留意_______________________
81.不管;尽管__________________ 82.逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱___________________
83.穿上盛装;装扮__________________ 84.利用;欺骗;占……的便宜___________________
85.(兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征___________________
科左中旗民族职专·实验高中
2024-2025学年第一学期高二期末考试(英语)试卷
命题人:樊星 审题人:周天昕
分值:150分 时间:120分钟
听力(共两节,满分30分)
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
得分
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
得分
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
得分
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
得分
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
得分
题号 51 52 53 54 55
得分
56._____________ 57._____________ 58._____________ 59._____________
60._____________ 61._____________ 62._____________ 63._____________
64._____________ 65._____________
书面表达(满分15分)
Notice
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union
第五部分 基础知识(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 单句表达(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)
66. 坦率地讲,我们不能再做出任何的让步。
____________________with you, we can’t make any further concessions.
让人惊叹的是我妈妈怎样以每周不到30美元的开销养大了三个孩子。
_______________________ how my mother coped with bringing up three children on less than thirty dollars a week.
他们住在一间面朝街的房子。
They lived in a room____________________________ .
今天是机场公路一周来第一次可以通行。
The airport road is passable today _____________________ in a week.
出发前士兵们对他们的装备做了最后一次检查。
The soldiers gave their equipment a final check before _________________________.
短语汉译英(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
陪伴某人___________________
经历;度过;通读___________________
既然;由于___________________________
取笑;戏弄____________________
牢记____________________________
属于_______________________
脱离;背叛;逃脱___________________
把……和……连接或连结起来_________________________
同(一样也);和;还_________________
留心;留意_______________________
不管;尽管_______________________
逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱_______________________
穿上盛装;装扮_______________________
利用;欺骗;占……的便宜_______________________
(兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征_______________________
科左中旗2024-2025第一学期期末考试
高二年级英语试题【答案解析】
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
1-5 ABBAC 6-10 CBACC 11-15 ACBBA 16-20 CBCBC
Text 1
W: Have you got your train ticket yet
M: No, not yet. I’ve decided to fly there.
Text 2
W: John, can't we go someplace and talk It's so noisy in here.
M: Well, there's a small park across the street, It's usually not crowded at this time of day.
Text 3
M: Hi Liz. It's me. You told e to pick you up at 6 o'clock around the gate of the City Park where are you Half an hour has passed now.
W: Oh, no way.I said 6 o'clock p.m., not a.m., Tommy.
Text 4
W: I can't decide where to take my mom to dinner for her birthday. Crest Cafe.
King Lees, or Blue Plate
M: I recommend Crest Cafe. I had dinner there yesterday. It was fantastic.
W: OK. Ill try it. Thanks.
Text 5
W: I had a long day, and it seems that everything has gone wrong today.
W: How could that be
M: I was late for the school bus this morning. When I took a taxi, there was a jam. And now something has gone wrong with my computer.
Text 6
W: How are you doing today
M: Much better. My leg doesn't hurt so much now, but I still can't move.
W: Well, that was a terrible car accident. You were lucky. Or it could be a lot worse.
W: Thanks for coming to see me.
W: What did the doctor say
M: The doctor said I could leave the hospital in about two weeks.
W: Just take care of yourself and everyone misses you very much.They send you their best wishes.
W: I miss them, too. Please give them my thanks.
Text 7
W: Well Mr. Stewart, do you have any work experience relating to this job
W: I can't say I have. But when I was a kid, I would help my mother feed pigs every morning. Now have kept two rabbits and a dog in my apartment.
W: I see. Many young people consider this work as tiring and low-paid. Can you tell me why you're interested in it
M: It has been my dream to live with all kinds of animals and look after them. I think working in a zoo is interesting and it can help me to achieve my dream.
W: Well said. You will hear from us within a week. Thanks for coming, Mr. Stewart.
Text8
M: Hello!
W: Oh hi! Pleased to meet you My name is Alice. Did you just move in next door : Yes, I did I am Tom. Have you lived here long
W: Me I guess so. I've lived here for about six years. Have you lived in America very long
M: No, not really. After I left Vietnam, I went to Italy to visit my brother, and then I came here a week ago. Where do you work, Alice
W: I teach math at a college. What do you do
M: I am an accountant in a company.
W: Well, Tom. It’s good to meet you. But I have to go to the college to prepare my class now.
W: It's nice to meet you, too.
Text 9
W: Good evening, everyone! Today we're pleased to have David a famous cook here to teach us how to make a cake.
M: Well, actually I've never been on TV before. It seems that standing in front of the camera is much more difficult than doing it in front of hundreds of people.
W: Ha, ha! Don't worry. David. Before you start to make the cake, I think the audience will be interested in knowing more about you. Can I ask you some questions
M: Yes, of course.
W: How long have you been working as a cook
M: Um... more than 20 years. I first worked in a French restaurant and then in a five-star hotel. I'm working in a small upstairs cafe now because I can talk to my customers freely.
W: Have you ever thought about opening your own restaurant
M: No, but I've always dreamed of opening up a cooking school.
W: I hope your dream will come true. Today we're going to make a chocolate cake right Let's get started, shall we
M: Sure!
Text 10
M: Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the opening of our new university museum which has taken two years to build. A formal celebration party will be held tomorrow This museum has a wide variety of collections. All created by our students. First I'd like to thank all the parents for the support. You've raised such great children, and we're honored to have them at school. It has been a great pleasure to help them realize their dreams. I'd also like to thank all the great teachers in our wonderful art department, of course. None of these would have been possible without all of your hard work You're truly encouraging to all of us. But our students are the ones I'd like to thank most of all. You went above and beyond working tirelessly in order to share your talent through the beautiful works. 'm very excited to see all of your paintings and drawings. But before we go in, let’s express our thanks to our excellent students again.
阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
阅读A
【答案】21.D 22.D 23.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍新西兰的4个旅游胜地。
21.细节理解题。根据Fiordland National Park部分“If you are lucky enough to visit this place, you can explore the rainforests, the wide lakes, the hidden islands, and the flowing waterfalls. (如果你有幸参观这个地方,你可以探索雨林、宽阔的湖泊、隐藏的岛屿和流动的瀑布)”可知,在峡湾国家公园可以探索雨林。故选D。
22.细节理解题。根据Tongariro National Park部分“Besides sightseeing, the national park also includes other activities such as camping and hiking. (除了观光,国家公园还包括露营和徒步旅行等其他活动)”可知,一个露营爱好者会去汤加里罗国家公园旅游。故选D。
23.推理判断题。根据第一段“New Zealand has been home to many famous movies because of its breathtaking and unreal landscapes. From rainforests and fish-filled rivers to magic al caves, New Zealand has it all. Besides having the most beautiful landscapes on earth, New Zealand is a centre for many exciting sports! Whatever purpose of your visit to the land is, there is certainly something for everyone! (新西兰因其令人惊叹和虚幻的风景而成为许多著名电影的故乡。从热带雨林和鱼类泛滥的河流到神奇的洞穴,新西兰应有尽有。除了拥有地球上最美丽的风景,新西兰还是许多令人兴奋的运动的中心!无论你访问这片土地的目的是什么,肯定有适合每个人的东西!)”可知,这篇文章主要讲述新西兰适合旅游的地方,所以应该是选自旅游小册子。故选A。
阅读B
【答案】24.D 25.B 26.A 27.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了物理学家Stephen Hawking的个人经历以及成就。
24.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“As one of the well-known physicists on space and time in the world, Hawking devoted his whole life to discovering the secrets of the universe, and he is called the King of the Universe.(作为世界上关于空间和时间最著名的物理学家,Hawking将他的一生致力于发现宇宙的秘密,他被称为宇宙之王。)”可知,Hawking被称为宇宙之王,故选D。
25.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“In 1965, he got a doctor’s degree.(在1965年,他获得了博士学位。)”可知,Hawking在1965年获得了博士学位,故选B。
26.细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“Hawking was known for his work with black holes.(Hawking因其对黑洞的研究而闻名。)”可知,Hawking因其对黑洞的研究而闻名,故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“From Stephen Hawking’s whole life, we learn that no matter how bad life is, we should not lose hope.(从Stephen Hawking的一生我们可以知道,无论生活有多糟糕,我们都不应该失去希望。)”可推知,霍金的一生告诉我们,无论生活有多糟糕,我们都不应该失去希望,故选C。
阅读C
【答案】28.D 29.B 30.C 31.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了笔记本电脑在弗吉尼亚西湖学院的项目和用途。
28.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program whose main purpose is to allow students to do schoolwork anywhere.(弗吉尼亚州的西湖学院将启动一个笔记本电脑项目,其主要目的是让学生可以在任何地方做作业)”可知,弗吉尼亚的西湖学院将启动一项笔记本电脑计划,其主要目的是让学生可以在任何地方做功课。故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Within five years, each of the 1,500 students at the college will receive a laptop.(五年内,该校1500名学生将每人获得一台笔记本电脑)”可知,在接下来的五年内,该学院的1500名学生都将获得一台笔记本电脑。故选B。
30.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The laptops will allow teachers to use computers in their lessons. As some Westlake teachers said, “Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we’re giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”(这些笔记本电脑将允许教师在课堂上使用电脑。正如一些韦斯特莱克的老师所说,“我们在弗吉尼亚的中心,我们给学生一个了解世界的窗口。他们什么都能看到,什么都能做。”)”可知,教师们对这个项目持积极的态度,认为它给学生打开了世界的窗户,因此选项C正确:Supportive(支持的)。故选C。
31.主旨大意题。通读全文,结合第一段“Laptop computers (笔记本电脑) are popular all over the world. In the United States today, lap-tops also connect students to their classrooms. Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program whose main purpose is to allow students to do schoolwork anywhere.(笔记本电脑在世界各地都很流行。在今天的美国,笔记本电脑也将学生与教室连接起来。弗吉尼亚州的西湖学院将启动一个笔记本电脑项目,其主要目的是让学生可以在任何地方做作业)”可知,本文主要介绍了弗吉尼亚的西湖学院将启动一项笔记本电脑计划,其主要目的是让学生可以在任何地方做功课。所以选项A“A Laptop Program in Westlake College(西湖学院的笔记本电脑项目)”最符合文章标题。故选A。
阅读D
【答案】32.D 33.C 34.A 35.B
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在人们当今的生活中污染是最严重的问题,以及为了减少污染,我们该如何做。
32.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines.(几百年前,生活比现在更艰难。人们没有现代化的机器。)”可知,几百年前,生活比现在更艰难,是因为人们没有现代化的机器。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world.(空气污染是世界上对所有生物最严重的一种污染。)”可知,最严重的污染是空气污染,故选C。
34.词句猜测题。根据画线单词所在句子“Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. (有时被污染的空气是如此浓厚,它就像一个城市上方的被子。)”可推知,it代指上句提到的被污染的空气,故选A。
35.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“We can put waste things in the dustbin and do not throw them on the ground.(我们可以把垃圾放在垃圾桶里,不要把它们扔在地上。)”可知,为了对抗污染,我们必须把垃圾扔进垃圾箱,故选B。
七选五
【答案】36.B 37.C 38.G 39.D 40.F
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍如何改善我们的身体状况,并提出了五条改善健康状况的习惯。一、每天吃早饭;二、有足够睡眠;三、每天散步;四、参加社会组织;五、培养一种爱好。有了这几条建议,我们就能保持一个健康的体魄。
36.该空处需选择段落小标题。该段提到“Research shows that eating a meal in the morning results in less body fat and less chance of overeating.”(研究表明,在早上吃一顿饭可以减少体脂,减少暴饮暴食的机会。)可知,要每天早上吃早餐,此处需选择该段落的小标题,且该段中还提到吃早餐的好处。B项Eat breakfast every morning.(每天早上吃早餐)与该段中的关键词Eating breakfast一致,符合该段大意,故选B。
37.该段提到“Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents.”(研究表明,睡眠不足的人似乎更容易出事故。)可知睡眠不足会导致交通事故,C项提到“traffic accidents”(交通事故)符合该段睡眠不足容易出事故的段落大意,起到承上启下的作用。故选C。
38.该空处需选择段首句。该段提到每天多走路对身体健康的好处。同时该段小标题为“Take a walk every day.”(每天散步),由此判断段首句应与walking有关。G项提到“Walking is an easy way to add exercise to our lives.”(散步是在我们的生活中增加锻炼的一种简单方法。)符合该段大意。故选G。
39.该空处需选择段尾句,对该段内容进行总结。该段提到“Social groups can provide support”(社会团体可以提供支持。),且根据该段标题“Make social connections”(建立社会关系)可知,该段阐述社会关系在保持身心健康方面的作用。该段倒数第二句提到“Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy.”(在社团中也能让你的大脑忙碌起来。)D项中An active mind(一个活跃的思想)与keeps your mind busy(让你的大脑忙碌起来)意思相近,该选项符合段意。故选D。
40.该空处需选择段尾句,对该段内容进行总结。根据前文Hobbies help people to relax and rest.Hobbies bring us joy(爱好有助于人们放松和休息。爱好给我们带来欢乐)可知,每个人都能在生活中得到更多的快乐,F项“Everyone could get a little more joy in their lives!”(每个人都可以在他们的生活中得到更多的快乐!)与前文内容意思相近,符合段意。故选F。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空
41.C 42.B 43.D 44.A 45.B 46.D 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.A 51.D 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.D
第二节 语法填空
【答案】
56.a 57.of 58.pictures 59.to learn 60.started 61.best 62.His 63.that 64.were created 65.really
第四部分 书面表达(满分15分)
第五部分 基础知识(共两节,满分25分)
66. To be frank 67. It was amazing 68. facing the street 69. for the first time
70. setting off
71. keep sb company 72. go through 73.now that 74. make fun of 75. keep in mind
76. belong to 77. break away from 78. join to 79. as well as 80. keep eyes open for
81. in spite of 82. fade away 83. dress sb up 84. take advantage of 85. have sth in common