Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 同步练 (7课时,含解析)2024-2025学年英语人教版八年级下册

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名称 Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 同步练 (7课时,含解析)2024-2025学年英语人教版八年级下册
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第二课时 Section A(3a-3c)
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词
1.Jimmy didn’t do his homework.I    ,he played computer games,so his parents were very angry.
2.I felt very n     when I first made a speech in public.
3.It’s everyone’s job to o     a clean and comfortable environment in the classroom to students.
4.You must do it in the     (恰当的) way.
5.It’s     (清楚的) that he won’t come back.
6.The     (关系) between my parents is becoming better these days.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Look!There are many     (cloud) in the sky.It seems to rain.
2.His parents have little     (communicate) with him,so he always feels lonely.
3.My     (old) brother often helps me with my study.
4.    (second),you’d better talk with your friends.
5.There are all kinds of presents in this store.You can buy     (what) you like there.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.你能向我解释一下如何解决这个问题吗
Could you               how to work out the problem
2.尽管别人不同意你的观点,你也不该和别人争吵。
You shouldn’t               although he or she disagrees with you.
3.我爱我的弟弟。我不介意他玩我的玩具。
I love my little brother.I don’t               with my toys.
4.今天你回家后应该和你的父母交流一下。
Today after you go home,you should          your parents.
5.这本书主要是关于如何和周围的人和睦相处的。
This book is mainly about how to                    people around you.
Ⅰ.阅读理解【主题:人与社会 家庭关系】
  Parents helped us in all sides when we were very young.As we grow older,we may help them. Families can succeed in reaching goals when all family members help one another.
  What makes real family members Whoever we are,our family members are the most important in our lives.Family members support each other in many ways besides money or helping around the house.On the one hand,we can share our hopes,dreams or problems when we communicate with them.On the other hand,we can get a strong feeling of satisfaction and confidence with their help.
  How to build good family relationships needs a lot of efforts.Firstly,everyone in the family needs to get along well with each other and shouldn’t have conflicts.Secondly,family members should share thoughts and feelings while eating meals,traveling or working together.Thirdly,we should talk with each other about our worries and then solve them together because family members can encourage one another to set goals and achieve dreams.Finally,we are supposed to spend time listening to family members.Listening shows we care about them as much as they care about us.
  In a word,family members can make us full of energy and powerful all the time.
1.Who helped us in all sides when we were young
A.Teachers. B.Friends.
C.Classmates. D.Parents.
2.What’s the most important in our lives according to the passage
A.Money. B.Dreams.
C.Family members. D.Problems.
3.What does the underlined word “conflicts” mean
A.Discussions. B.Fights.
C.Happiness. D.Kindness.
4.How many ways are there to build good family relationships in Paragraph 3
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
5.What can our family members encourage us to do
A.To set goals and achieve our dreams.
B.To get good grades.
C.To spend time traveling.
D.To avoid arguments with others.
Ⅱ.阅读表达【主题:人与社会 与父母建立和谐关系】
  Mom and Dad—they are two of the most important people in your life.You probably see at least one of them every day and,over your lifetime,they influence you more than anyone else you meet.
  Moms and Dads need to care for their kids from the minute they’re born.It’s a parent’s job to love and help kids—and most parents will do this as possible as they can,even when the “kids” grow up and have children of their own.That means you have many years ahead to share with your mom and dad.
  Here are some ways you can stay close,get along,and build a strong relationship:
  Spend time together.Don’t play a computer game or watch TV by yourself.Ask your mom and dad to play with you,go outside together,play a game,or read a book out loudly.Try to spend more time together.
  Share your feelings and ask for help.Many kids say they’d like their parents to help them when they’re unhappy.So if you’re sad or have a prob-lem,tell your parents and ask for help.They’ll be happy to help you.
  Be kind and caring.Little things might mean a lot to your mom and dad.You can brighten a parent’s day with a hug,a card or a joke.It’s also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked.It’s important to show that you care for each other.Kids and parents show their love by respecting each other,and being caring,polite and thoughtful.
  Do your best at whatever you do.You don’t have to be perfect,but when you do your best,you make your parents proud.It makes them happy to see how you’re turning into such a great kid.Why Because it lets them know you’re doing a good job.
1.Who are the most important people in kids’ lives

2.What can kids do if they are sad or have a problem

3.How do kids and parents show their love

4.What do kids’ parents feel when they do their best

5.What do you do to build a strong relationship with your parents

Ⅲ.情景交际
A:Hi,John.1.             You look upset.
B:Oh,Betty.Mr.Green is angry with me.
A:2.           
B:Because I forgot to tell him there was an important meeting today.
A:3.           
B:Call him up But I don’t like to talk about it on the phone.
A:If you don’t call him up,just write him a note.
B:4.             I’ll have a try.But I’m afraid that Mr.Green doesn’t want to read it.
A:Say sorry to him directly,please.
B:OK.Thanks for your advice.
A:5.           
【详解答案】
课堂达标
Ⅰ.1.Instead 2.nervous 3.offer
4.proper 5.clear 6.relation
Ⅱ.1.clouds 2.communication
3.elder 4.Secondly 5.whatever
Ⅲ.1.explain to me 2.argue with others
3.mind him playing 4.communicate with
5.get on well with
课后提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了家人对一个人的重要性以及改善家庭关系的几种方法。
1.D 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Parents helped us in all sides when we were very young.”可知,在我们年轻时,父母在各个方面都帮助了我们。故选D。
2.C 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Whoever we are,our family members are the most important in our lives.”可知,文章认为家庭成员在我们的生命中是最重要的。故选C。
3.B 解析:词义猜测题。根据画线单词所在句子“everyone in the family needs to get along well with each other”可知,家人之间要和睦相处,也就是不要起冲突。故此处“conflicts”有“冲突”之意。故选B。
4.D 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Firstly ...Secondly...Thirdly ... Finally”可知,第三段给出了4条建立良好家庭关系的方法。故选D。
5.A 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“because family members can encourage one another to set goals and achieve dreams”可知,家庭成员可以互相鼓励设定目标并实现梦想。故选A。
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了几种与父母建立长期稳固和谐关系的方式。
1.Mom and Dad.
2.They can tell their parents and ask for help.
3.By respecting each other,and being caring,polite and thoughtful.
4.They feel proud.
5.I talk about my problems with them and solve the problems together with them.(合理即可)
Ⅲ.1.What’s wrong/What’s the matter with you/What’s the trouble with you/What’s up
2.Why is he angry with you/Why
3.Why don’t you call him up/Why not call him up
4.It sounds like a good idea/Sounds like a good idea/Good idea.
5.You’re welcome/That’s all right/Not at all/It’s my pleasure. 单元写作小专题 Section B(3a-3b)
  本单元的话题是探讨中小学生所面临的各种压力和困境,并针对这些问题给予合理化建议。写作任务是要求会写有关提建议的短文。写这类短文时,首先应该掌握常用的提建议的句型,根据一定的情景,明确提建议的方法;再根据所提供的具体信息进行合理发挥,使句子通顺流畅、意思完整。
单词
1.relation 关系;联系;交往
2.pressure 压力 
3.proper 正确的;恰当的
短语
1.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事
2.fight with sb. 与某人打架
3.get on with 和睦相处;关系良好
句型
1.My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
我父母不允许我和朋友们一起出去闲逛。
2.Why not look through the web to find some information about it
为什么不浏览一下网页找找有关信息呢
3.I hope the advice can be helpful for you.
我希望这个建议对你有帮助。
  某英文网站正在开展以“包容与谅解”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈生活中你原谅他人的一次经历。
  提示:
  (1)What happened between you and him/her
  (2)Why did you decide to forgive him/her
  (3)How did you feel after forgiving him/her
  要求:
  (1)短文须包括提示中的三个要点,可适当发挥;
  (2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
  (3)词数80左右。
思路点拨
范文欣赏
  I still remember what happened between my best friend Li Kai and me.
  About two mouths ago,I showed my favorite pen to him.He asked me to lend it to him.Although I wasn’t happy,I still lent it to him because he was my best friend.But the next day,he told me that the pen was broken when he did his homework with it.I got so angry that I didn’t talk to him the whole day.
  When I got home,I told it to my father,but my father said I shouldn’t be angry with Li Kai.Before I went to bed,I thought a lot.Finally,I chose to forgive him.Because I thought nothing was more important than friendship.What’s more,I became very happy after I forgave him.
  良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长很重要。但现实生活中,不少孩子和父母之间缺乏必要的沟通和交流。作为晚辈,我们应该如何和父母友好相处呢 请你根据下面的提示,以“How to Get On with Parents ”为题,写一篇80词左右的文章。文章开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
  提示:
  (1)主动和父母交流,说一些学校发生的事情;
  (2)每周至少跟父母一起做一件事,比如做饭、逛商场等;
  (3)遇事多与父母讨论,他们会帮你更好地解决问题。
How to Get On with Parents
  As teenagers,it’s important to get on with parents.What should we do



【详解答案】
单元练笔
One possible version:
How to Get On with Parents
As teenagers,it’s important to get on with parents.What should we do
  Firstly,we should spend some time communicating with our parents.For example,we may talk about our teachers,classmates or the things that happened in school.Secondly,we should do something with our parents each week,such as making dinner or going shopping.We’ll improve our relationship with them in this way.Thirdly,we’d better discuss our problems with parents.They will help us find better ways to solve them.
It’s not easy to get on with parents.So we should learn to understand them first.第四课时 Section B(2a-2e)
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词
1.Yesterday’s car accident c     the man’s death.
2.Please be q    ,everyone.The bus is coming soon.
3.This is very     (典型的) in Thailand, but it is not accepted in movies.
4.The football fans went     (疯狂的) when their favorite team won the match.
5.Tina is a girl,but she likes to play     (足球) with the boys after class.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.With the rapid     (develop) of the society,our life has become much easier.
2.I     (cut) out one paragraph in this article just now.
3.—Shall we meet at the     (usually) time
—OK.
4.Parents shouldn’t give their children so much     (press) about school.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.请删除文章的第二段。
Please          the second paragraph of the passage.
2.我想继续学医,因为我的梦想是将来成为一名医生。
I want to          medicine because my dream is to become a doctor in the future.
3.他对他妈妈很生气,因为他妈妈总是拿他和最好的学生相比。
He is very angry with his mother,because his mother always     him     the best student.
4.露西应该鞭策自己更努力一点。
Lucy should          a little harder.
5.在我看来,大声朗读很重要。
              ,reading aloud is very important.
Ⅰ.阅读理解【主题:人与社会 问题及建议】
  Hi,I’m David House,a teenage writer from the UK.Here,I help solve the problems of teenage readers.I hope I can help with yours.
Hi David,
  My friend often wants to hang out with me at school and gets upset when I don’t want to play with her.I need more time to study for a coming exam,and I’m not sure how to deal with the situation.
Monster
Hi Monster,
  It’s a difficult situation but you need to stand your ground and stick to your studies.
  Your friend sounds a bit lonely,which is hard to deal with.Perhaps one way is to suggest that you both study together if possible.You can say to her that if she wants to hang out,it will be to study,with very little talking.Sometimes this can help both people,as it can be good and helpful to study together as long as you can stay focused.
  But if this doesn’t work for you,it’s perfectly OK to tell the friend no.You need your study time,especially with an exam coming up.Of course,you can tell the friend this in a kind way,while still being strong and sticking to your ideas.It’s good to be understanding and kind to others.But you don’t need to give up your own progress.
David
1.What is Monster’s problem
A.He gets upset easily.
B.He feels lonely at school.
C.His friend dislikes studying.
D.He wants to study for an exam.
2.According to David,what should Monster do if his friend wants to hang out
A.Always refuse his friends.
B.Agree to go and give up study plans.
C.Suggest studying together with very little talking.
D.Tell the friend to find someone else to play with.
3.What should Monster do if David’s advice doesn’t work
A.Just stick to his own ideas.
B.Be understanding to her.
C.Give up his own progress.
D.Fight with his friend.
Ⅱ.阅读表达【主题:人与社会 人际沟通】
  “I don’t like my parents.They always tell me that I should do this and should not do that.It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua,a middle school student in Guangzhou.Do you have the same problem Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were young.Why aren’t some parents so friendly in their children’s eyes
  One of the most important reasons is when someone becomes a parent,he/she often worries about things.Since you were born,your parents have worried about everything about you.They do a lot for you.Though something would make you angry,they care about you and worry about you.They worry about your choice of friends,the food you eat,your study at school,how much sleep you get and so on.All these things are part of your life,because they want you to grow up healthily and happily.
  So how can you make things easier on yourself It’s easier than you think.Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing.Get them to know your friends.Phone them if you get home later than usual.Say sorry to them when you make mistakes.Talk about your ideas with them and they may talk about theirs with you.
  Most of all,try to think why your parents do this or do that.They are still practicing being parents and need help that you can give them.When you become a parent,they may be able to help you learn how to get on with your children.
1.Why doesn’t Zhang Hua like his/her parents

2.Why do parents always worry about what their children do

3.What should children do when they make mistakes according to the writer

4.How can you make things easier on yourself

5.What can you learn from the passage

Ⅲ.情景交际
A:Hi,everybody.I’m Becky.Welcome back to “The Problem Line”.Today,we’re going to talk about problems with parents.OK,it’s time for another call.1.           
B:Hello.My name’s David.
A:Hi,David.Welcome to “The Problem Line”.2.           
B:Well,I’m having problems with my mom.Every time we talk about something,we argue.
A:3.             It’s impolite.
B:I know.But she always arranges(安排) every-thing for me.I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.
A:That’s too bad.4.           
B:I tried,but she never listened to me.She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child.
A:Well,that’s a difficult problem.5.           
C:Hello,I’m Vera.I think David should ask his teacher for help.Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.
B:OK.I’ll have a try.Thank you.
【详解答案】
课堂达标
Ⅰ.1.caused 2.quick 3.typical 4.crazy 5.football/soccer
Ⅱ.1.development 2.cut 3.usual
4.pressure
Ⅲ.1.cut out 2.continue studying
3.compares;with 4.push herself
5.In my opinion
课后提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲了读者的问题以及David的建议。
1.D 解析:细节理解题。根据Monster问题中的“I need more time to study for a coming exam,and I’m not sure how to deal with the situation.”可知,Monster想为考试学习。故选D。
2.C 解析:细节理解题。根据“You can say to her that if she wants to hang out,it will be to study,with very little talking.”可知,当Monster的朋友想去闲逛时,David建议大家一起学习,少说话。故选C。
3.A 解析:细节理解题。根据David建议中的“But if this doesn’t work for you,it’s perfectly OK to tell the friend no.”以及“while still being strong and sticking to your ideas”可知,David认为如果朋友不听建议,那么Monster坚持自己的想法就可以了。故选A。
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一些使亲子关系融洽的相处之道。
1.Because they always tell Zhang Hua that he/she should do this and should not do that.
2.Because they want their children to grow up healthily and happily.
3.They should say sorry to their parents.
4.Just make sure our parents know what we’re doing.
5.Children should often communicate with their parents./Kids should learn to understand their parents and get on well with them./Kids should try to understand their parents and love them.(合理即可)
Ⅲ.1.Hello,who’s calling
2.What’s your problem
3.You shouldn’t argue with your mom.
4.Why don’t you/not have a good talk with her
5.Dear listeners,who can give him some advice  单元语法小专题 Grammar Focus- 4c
(一)
(二)
(三)
Ⅰ.根据情景提示,完成对话
1.A:Why don’t you go to the park with me tomorrow
B:             I can’t wait to go.
2.A:How about going shopping this afternoon
B:            (我很乐意去,但是我得去上钢琴课。)
3.A:Today is Sunday.Let’s play basketball.
B:           
A:           
B:Let’s meet at the park gate,OK
A:OK,that’s a deal.
4.A:Would you like another cake
B:             I’m full.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词或短语填空
until,although,so that
1.To fight against the virus,the nurse didn’t stop working,     she was tired.
2.Our headmaster asks us to watch news every day     we can find out what’s going on around the world.
3.     the traffic was heavy,we got to the railway station on time.
4.At the meeting,the managers kept arguing about the problem     they reached an agreement.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.——我该为我妈妈的生日准备什么呢
——为什么不给她买条围巾呢
—What should I get for my mother’s birthday
—         buy her a scarf
2.这个周末去公园怎么样
         going to the park this weekend
3.咱们一起做科学项目吧。
     work together on the science project.
4.你能帮助我做这项工作吗
         please help me with the work
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词
1.You shouldn’t c     my homework.You should do it by yourself.
2.If you borrow books from the library,you should r     them on time.
3.His parents are very busy.They have little time to c     with their children.
4.We are not going to ask for help     (不再).
5.Bob is sad now because he     (争吵) with his best friend last night.
Ⅱ.短文填空【主题:人与社会 与家庭成员和谐相处】
  You may sometimes feel worried and upset about your relations with your family members.Not getting on 1.    (good) with them probably has a bad influence on you.Here is some advice to you so that your problems and 2.    (press) can be dealt with properly.
  Take time to listen
  When your opinions are different from your family 3.    (member),do not stop them.Let them finish 4.    (talk).You should also think about 5.     you need and what your family need.When you argue with a family member,try 6.    (meet) in the middle so both sides are happy with the agreement.
  Talk about it
  Try sharing your everyday life with a family member instead of just 7.    (listen).
  Build trust
  It 8.    (take) time to build trust in relationships with your family!You really need to work hard for 9.     long time.Start 10.     small things and work your way up.
  Spend time together
  11.    (understand) and love come from staying together.12.     you spend free time with your family doing everyday things more often,you will make your relationships stronger.
  Take a break
  It is OK 13.     you to take some time out.Why not let your family know you want some time alone and that you 14.    (join) them again when you are feeling ready
  Everyone in the family plays an important part in finding solutions to family relations.Get
15.    (create)—think about how you can deal with a problem in different ways.
Ⅲ.情景交际
A:Hi,Ben!You look worried.1.           
B:I argued with my best friend Jeff this morning.I am really sad now.
A:Is he still angry with you
B:Yes.2.           
A:Let me see.Maybe you could write him a letter.
B:I don’t want to explain that in a letter.What else can I do
A:3.           
B:I will have a try.Thank you for your advice.
A:4.             By the way,will you give a performance in the party tomorrow afternoon
B:Yes.5.           
A:Wonderful!If you sing a song,I will play music for you.
B:That will be very nice of you.
【详解答案】
语法精练
Ⅰ.1.Sounds good/Sounds great/Good idea/OK!
2.I’d love to,but I have to take the piano lesson.
3.Sounds good/Sounds great / Good idea/OK/All right.;Where shall we meet
4.No,thanks.
Ⅱ.1.although 2.so that 3.Although
4.until
Ⅲ.1.Why not 2.How/What about
3.Let’s 4.Would/Could you
课时巩固
Ⅰ.1.copy 2.return 3.communicate
4.anymore 5.argued
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了如何和家庭成员和谐相处。
1.well 2.pressure 3.members’
4.talking 5.what 6.to meet
7.listening 8.takes 9.a 10.with
11.Understanding 12.If 13.for
14.will join 15.creative
Ⅲ.1.What’s the trouble/matter with you/What’s wrong with you
2.What can I do
3.You can call him up.
4.Not at all/You’re welcome/My pleasure.
5.I will sing a song. Self Check 单元重点集中练
Ⅰ.短文填空【主题:人与社会 人际沟通】
How to Develop a Good Parent and Child Relation
  The relation between a parent and a child is the most important in a child’s life.It can make a
1.    (different) to the child’s life much.Positive relations can help children grow 2.    
(healthy) and successfully.Here are some ways 3.    (help) you build a good relation.
  Be used 4.     their way.If you learn more about their ideas and opinions,you 5.    
(communicate) or play with them in their way.This will help you get close easily.You can communicate with them freely and find the world in their heart through 6.    (play) games on the floor instead of at the dinner table.
  Make good use 7.     family time.You must make family time 8.     regular and special part of your life.Then your children can know you accept 9.     respect them.You can eat meals together most nights of the week.You can also share sports events,movies and other 10.    
(event).
  Join in children’s school.If you have some free time,volunteer in the children’s school.Then you can know 11.    (much) about your children at school.You can also sit near them when they do homework.This will make 12.    (they) better at schoolwork.
  Build trust.It’s important for you and your children 13.    (believe) in each other.You can make them know they can trust you.When you plan to do something,you must finish it.You will set a good example for them.
  Listen to children.If children are 14.    (complain) about school,you must listen to them.Then they will know they are important and trust you.You also need to leave your mobile phone and TV and look at 15.    (children) eyes.Then you can give your opinions and ideas to them in time.
Ⅱ.阅读理解【主题:人与自我 情绪管理】
  It’s very important to know yourself.It’s helpful to choose your own jobs in the future.Everyone goes through mental and physical changes during adolescence(青春期).If you know yourself,you’ll deal with different kinds of stress more easily and you’ll be more successful as well.Although adolescence is difficult,it’ll be much easier if you try to manage your feelings better.Here are a few skills for you to deal with your feelings.
  Know about your feelings.
  What feelings are you experiencing For example,are you sad,stressed,angry,joyful or excited You must know your own feelings now.
  Accept your feelings.
  Many people don’t want others to know their feelings.They always hide their true feelings.They think these feelings will go away over time.But they aren’t right.Remind yourself that it’s OK to feel your feelings.
  Be familiar with your feelings.
  How to understand your own feelings better You can record how you’re feeling in the morning, afternoon and at night on a notebook.And you should also write down the changes in your body at different times.
  Express your feelings.
  Expressing your feelings in the right way is one of the best ways to make them disappear.You can cry,exercise,go shopping or talk to someone you trust.But no matter how you express your feelings,you can’t hurt yourself or others.
  In your life,you may experience many different feelings.But as long as you deal with these feelings in the right way,you’ll be able to live comfortably.
1.What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about
A.How to choose your jobs.
B.Some changes in adolescence.
C.Some skills to deal with your feelings.
D.The importance of knowing yourself and how to make adolescence easier.
2.How is adolescence according to the passage
A.Happy. B.Different.
C.Difficult. D.Lively.
3.How many skills are mentioned in the passage
A.Six. B.Five.
C.Four. D.Three.
4.What’s the structure of the passage (P=Paragraph)
A.P1/P2,P3,P4,P5,P6  B.P1,P2,P3,P4,P5/P6
C.P1,P2/P3,P4,P5/P6  D.P1/P2,P3,P4,P5/P6
5.What’s the best title for the passage
A.A Few Skills to Deal with Feelings
B.How to Spend Adolescence
C.How to Know Yourself Better
D.How to Deal with Different Kinds of Stress More Easily
Ⅲ.阅读表达【主题:人与社会 人际沟通】
Eyes Always on Us
  Video cameras are everywhere:schools,theaters and stores.But in recent years,they have entered our homes.Many parents set up cameras at home to watch their children’s online classes and homework.Are cameras really helpful What do students think about it
  Li Ming
  Earlier last year,I liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying.This affected my studies and made my grades worse.So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me.
  It worked.With the camera watching,I had to do my homework first and make plans for studying at home.When I was alone at home,the camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching on the other side.My grades improved after a year.
  Zhang Hua
  When I was in Grade 8,my parents set up a camera in my room.I really didn’t like it because I felt like there were always eyes watching me.I felt so uncomfortable that I couldn’t sleep well at night.
  Knowing there was a camera around,when my friends came to my home,they would speak quietly and carefully.We couldn’t have pillow fights.I was sad.So I asked my parents to take the camera away.They agreed it as long as I promised to behave well.I feel happy and free now.
1.Why did Li Ming’s parents set up a camera at home

2.What happened to Li Ming one year later

3.How did Zhang Hua feel with the video camera in the house

4.Why does Zhang Hua feel happy and free now

5.What do you think of parents setting up cameras at home Why

Ⅳ.情景交际
A:Hi,Mary!1.           
B:I had an argument with my best friend.2.           
A:Well,you could write him a letter.
B:3.             I don’t like writing letters.
A:4.           
B:No,I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.
A:Well,you should say you are sorry.
B:Yes,I know I should but it’s not easy.
A:Maybe you could go to his house.
B:I guess I could,but I don’t want to surprise him.
A:Hey,I know you could give him a ticket to a ball game.
B:Well,that’s a good idea,but 5.           
【详解答案】
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了父母和孩子建立良好关系的五种方法。
1.difference 2.healthily 3.to help
4.to 5.will communicate 6.playing
7.of 8.a 9.and 10.events
11.more 12.them 13.to believe
plaining 15.children’s
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了处理青春期感受的一些技巧。
1.D 解析:段落大意题。根据第一段中的“It’s very important to know yourself.”及“Although adolescence is difficult,it’ll be much easier if you try to manage your feelings better.”可知,第一段主要介绍了了解自己以及如何让青春期更轻松的重要性。故选D。
2.C 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Although adolescence is difficult”可知,青春期很困难。故选C。
3.C 解析:细节理解题。根据“Know about your feelings.”“Accept your feelings.”“Be familiar with your feelings.”及“Express your feelings.”可知,文章一共提到了四种技巧。故选C。
4.D 解析:篇章结构题。总体来看,文章第一段介绍了了解自己以及如何让青春期更轻松的重要性;第二、第三、第四、第五段介绍了处理青春期感受的技巧;第六段进行了总结。故选D。
5.A 解析:最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了处理青春期感受的一些技巧,所以最佳标题为“处理感受的一些技巧”。故选A。
Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了两个学生对监控摄像头的不同看法。
1.To keep an eye on him.
2.His grades improved.
3.Uncomfortable.
4.Because his parents took the camera away.
5.Sometimes it is helpful.Because it can make me feel safe when I’m alone at home./Sometimes it is uncomfortable.Because I don’t have my own privacy anymore.(合理即可)
Ⅳ.1.What’s wrong
2.What should I do
3.I don’t think so.
4.Maybe you should call him up.
5.I don’t have enough money.第一课时 Section A(1a-2d)
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词
1.Her mother doesn’t a     her to watch TV on school nights.
2.Your answer to the question is w    .I will tell you the right answer soon.
3.—Where is our English teacher now
—Hmm,I g     she’s in the sports club but I’m not sure.
4.Some students can’t get     (足够的) sleep because they have to study too much.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Why don’t you     (write) a letter to your cousin
2.When I got home,I found my mother     (cook) in the kitchen.
3.My parents don’t allow me     (go) out at night.
4.Mike won’t go to bed until he     (finish) watching the soccer match.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.当我走进我的房间时,我发现我的妹妹正在翻看我的东西。
When I went into my room,I found my sister          my things.
2.汤姆从我这里借了一本书,但他忘了把书还给我。
Tom borrowed a book from me,but he forgot to          the book to me.
3.这个女孩太小了,她自己解决不了这些问题。
The girl is so young that she can’t          the problems on her own.
4.昨天我对弟弟很生气,我们打了一架。我们的妈妈让我们停止打架。
Yesterday I was angry with my brother and we              .Our mother asked us to stop fighting.
5.我感觉有压力,因为获胜对全家来说是如此至关重要的事。
I felt the pressure on me,as winning was such               for the whole family.
Ⅰ.完形填空【主题:人与社会 人际沟通】
  Blaire would have a big math test tomorrow.She  1  about it.
  She planned to read her math book and notes once again.She just needed a good  2  to get started.Blaire went to her room.She sat at her desk.The desk was too small.Blaire felt it was not  3 . Blaire went to the kitchen.She sat at the table.The table was too hard.She went to the living room.Her
 4 ,Eli,was watching TV there.She sat down on the sofa.
  Blaire  5  her math book and notes.She put on her glasses.It seemed that she was ready to start.But starting was not that easy.
  “Eli,the TV is too noisy.Turn it off,” Blaire shouted at Eli.
  Eli looked at Blaire and asked,“What’s up with you,Blaire ”
  Blaire said,“I will have a big math test tomorrow.I want to  6  for it.But I am too edgy(烦躁不安的) to do  7 .”
  “Don’t worry,Blaire,” said Eli.“You are smart, 8  you always work hard.You’ll do well in the test.”
  “Are you sure ” asked Blaire.
  “Yes,I am,” said Eli.“ 9  relax and you will do fine.Let’s go for a walk.”
  After a short walk with her brother,Blaire felt a lot  10 .She studied for half an hour and then went to bed .“I will do fine,” she said to herself.
1.A.wrote B.heard
C.worried D.forgot
2.A.time B.place
C.reason D.way
3.A.busy B.tired
C.welcome D.comfortable
4.A.brother B.cousin
C.friend D.classmate
5.A.left out B.gave out
C.cut out D.took out
6.A.study B.pay
C.show D.wait
7.A.something B.anything
C.everything D.nothing
8.A.and B.but
C.or D.although
9.A.Soon B.Almost
C.Just D.Once
10.A.harder B.better
C.luckier D.drier
Ⅱ.阅读理解【主题:人与社会 与父母沟通】
  Teens and their parents talk about their problems in Teen Talk.Here are the thoughts from Anna and her parents.
Anna   Whenever I do my homework,I like to play songs.This causes problems between me and my dad.He gets angry when he hears the music.He thinks I don’t study hard enough.But I’m not lazy.I love music and it helps me feel relaxed.My mom says it’s OK for me to listen to music but sometimes she’s not happy because my room is messy.
Anna’s mother   Anna is really good at singing.She gets a lot of praises from her music teacher.However,I’m worried that she spends too much time thinking about music.Her room is always in a mess but she never tidies it.
Anna’s father   I think Anna should listen to music after she studies,because she has to put all her energy on her studies.Besides,she plays her music too loudly.I make her turn off the music when I want to watch my favorite shows on TV.We sometimes argue about this.
1.How does music make Anna feel
A.Bored. B.Relaxed.
C.Confident. D.Active.
2.What does Anna’s mother think Anna is good at
A.Singing. B.Dancing.
C.Playing basketball. D.Playing chess.
3.Why doesn’t Anna’s father want her to listen to music while studying
A.Because Anna doesn’t study hard.
B.Because Anna’s father can’t watch TV.
C.Because Anna’s father wants a quiet environment.
D.Because Anna should put all her energy on studies.
【详解答案】
课堂达标
Ⅰ.1.allow 2.wrong 3.guess
4.enough
Ⅱ.1.write 2.cooking 3.to go
4.finishes
Ⅲ.1.looking through 2.give back
3.work out 4.had a fight 5.a big deal
课后提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了布莱尔担心考试,而不能静下心来复习,她哥哥安慰她放松,他们去散完步之后,她感觉好多了。
1.C 解析:句意:她很担心。wrote写;heard听说;worried担心;forgot忘记。根据“I am too edgy(烦躁不安的)”可知她很担心考试。故选C。
2.B 解析:句意:她只是需要一个好地方开始。time时间;place地方;reason原因;way方式。根据“Blaire went to her room.”可知是找一个地方学习。故选B。
3.D 解析:句意:布莱尔觉得不舒服。busy忙碌的;tired劳累的;welcome受欢迎的;comfortable舒服的。根据“The desk was too small”可知书桌太小了,她觉得不舒服。故选D。
4.A 解析:句意:她的哥哥伊莱在那里看电视。brother兄弟;cousin堂兄弟;friend朋友;classmate同学。根据“After a short walk with her brother”可知是她的哥哥。故选A。
5.D 解析:句意:布莱尔拿出她的数学书和笔记。left out遗漏;gave out分发;cut out切断;took out拿出。根据“her math book and notes”可知是拿出书和笔记。故选D。
6.A 解析:句意:我想为它学习。study学习;pay支付;show展示;wait等待。根据“I will have a big math test tomorrow.”可知要为考试而学习。故选A。
7.B 解析:句意:但我太烦躁了,什么都做不了。something某事;anything任何事;everything所有事;nothing没有事。根据“I am too edgy (烦躁不安的)to do”可知太烦躁了什么都做不了,此处表示否定意义,用anything。故选B。
8.A 解析:句意:你很聪明,而且总是很努力。and和;but但是;or或者;although虽然。前后是并列关系,用and连接。故选A。
9.C 解析:句意:放松一下,你会做得很好的。Soon不久;Almost几乎;Just仅仅;Once曾经。根据“relax and you will do fine”可知安慰她放松,just符合语境。故选C。
10.B 解析:句意:和哥哥走了一小段路后,布莱尔感觉好多了。harder更努力的;better更好的;luckier更幸运的;drier更干的。根据“After a short walk with her brother,Blaire felt a lot”可知放松一会儿之后,她感觉好多了。故选B。
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了安娜和她父母之间的问题。
1.B 解析:细节理解题。根据安娜的想法“I love music and it helps me feel relaxed.”可知,音乐让安娜感到放松。故选B。
2.A 解析:细节理解题。根据安娜妈妈的想法“Anna is really good at singing.”可知,安娜的妈妈认为安娜很擅长唱歌。故选A。
3.D 解析:细节理解题。根据安娜爸爸的想法“I think Anna should listen to music after she studies,because she has to put all her energy on her studies.”可知,安娜的爸爸不想让安娜学习的时候听音乐,是因为安娜应该把全部精力放在学习上。故选D。第三课时 Section B(1a-1e)
根据句意及汉语提示写出正确的单词
1.It is difficult for a small store to     (竞争) with a supermarket.
2.Some middle school students can’t get enough sleep under the     (压力) of schoolwork.
3.There are more than twenty     (成员) in the English club.
4.Sally does more exercise to     (改善) her health.
5.The man often spends time     (独自) on holidays because he has no friend.
完形填空【主题:人与社会 与父母和谐相处】
  Recently I didn’t get on well with my mother.She thought I was still a child!And she was very  1  with me.She told me I mustn’t be out after 8:00 in the evening.She also said,“If  2  goes to climb a mountain,will you do it,too ” I  3  those words,so I sometimes wanted to say,“If I can,I will get away from you.” I knew this wasn’t true, 4  I was so upset.My dad understood my feeling and agreed that I could go cycling with my friends after dinner for half an hour.However,my mom didn’t agree to let me ride.How should I  5  the problem
  It’s hard to say if it’s unfair about what my mom has done,but it sounds like she’s having some trouble.She doesn’t want to  6  that I’m getting older and I will become more independent. Usually,it’s difficult for some  7  to let go.
  I plan to ask my father for help.He seems to understand me better.I will have a good talk with him and tell him like this,“Dad,I feel upset when Mom sometimes  8  what I want.I love Mom and I don’t want to make her angry, 9 .I know she wants me to be better,but we need more communication.Can you help me talk to her about this ” I hope this can be  10  to me.
1.A.upset B.strict
C.glad D.good
2.A.someone B.anyone
C.everyone D.no one
3.A.enjoyed B.said
C.wrote D.disliked
4.A.though B.but
C.unless D.because
5.A.give B.solve
C.have D.cause
6.A.decide B.accept
C.choose D.agree
7.A.teachers B.friends
C.classmates D.parents
8.A.remembers B.follows
C.refuses D.advises
9.A.too B.also
C.instead D.either
10.A.helpful B.lonely
C.friendly D.careful
【详解答案】
课堂达标
1.compete 2.pressure 3.members
4.improve 5.alone
课后提升
【语篇解读】本文中作者分享了和母亲的不和谐关系,表达了渴望和母亲沟通和得到母亲理解的心情。
1.B 解析:句意:她对我很严格。upset沮丧的;strict严格的;glad高兴的;good好的。根据后文“If I can,I will get away from you.”可知母亲对“我”很严格,be strict with对……要求严格。故选B。
2.A 解析:句意:她还说:“如果有人去爬山,你也会去吗 ”someone某人;anyone任何人;everyone每个人;no one没有人。根据题干“If...goes to climb a mountain,will you do it,too ”可知,someone符合语境。故选A。
3.D 解析:句意:我不喜欢这些话,所以有时我想说:“如果可以的话,我会远离你。”enjoyed喜欢;said说;wrote写;disliked不喜欢。根据下文“If I can,I will get away from you.”可知,不喜欢母亲的话。故选D。
4.B 解析:句意:我知道这不是真的,但我很难过。though尽管;but但是;unless除非;because因为。根据题干“I knew this wasn’t true...I was so upset.”可知,前后是转折关系。故选B。
5.B 解析:句意:我该如何解决这个问题 give给;solve解决;have有;cause导致。根据题干可知,作者想知道怎样解决问题。故选B。
6.B 解析:句意:她不愿意接受我正在长大和我将变得更加独立的事实。decide决定;accept接受;choose选择;agree同意。根据下文“I’m getting older and I will become more independent”可知,母亲不愿接受这个事实。故选B。
7.D 解析:句意:通常,父母很难放手。teachers教师;friends朋友;classmates同班同学;parents父母。根据上文是谈跟母亲的关系可知,前面三项不符合语境。故选D。
8.C 解析:句意:爸爸,当妈妈有时拒绝我想做的事时,我感到沮丧。remembers记得;follows跟随;refuses拒绝;advises建议。根据上文“I feel upset”可知,是母亲拒绝“我”的时候。故选C。
9.D 解析:句意:我爱妈妈,我也不想惹她生气。too也,用于肯定句句尾;also也,用于实义动词之前;instead相反;either也,用于否定句句尾。分析句子结构可知,本句是否定句,设空处在句尾,either正确。故选D。
10.A 解析:句意:我希望这能对我有所帮助。helpful有帮助的;lonely孤独的;friendly友好的;careful细心的。根据上文的“Can you help me talk to her about this ”可知,作者想得到父亲的帮助。故选A。