单元写作小专题 Section B(3a-3b)
本单元的写作话题是故事类的记叙文,要求会写一个经典故事。在写作时,首先要把故事的主要角色写出来,其次简单介绍故事发展的过程,最后写出故事的结局。要注意,叙述故事时所用的时态以一般过去时和一般现在时为主。
单词
1.silly 愚蠢的;不明事理的
2.hide 隐藏;隐蔽
3.magic有魔力的;有神奇力量的
4.prince 王子
短语
1.instead of 代替;反而
2.fall in love 爱上;喜欢上
3.once upon a time 从前
4.get married 结婚
句型
1.Once there lived a clever crow.
从前有一只聪明的乌鸦。
2.In the end,the lucky cap had saved the day and my life!
最终,那顶幸运的帽子挽救了局面,也救了我的命!
3.I think the story is interesting and meaningful.
我认为这个故事很有趣且意义深远。
假如今天英语口语课的主题是“My Favorite Story”,请你根据下面的提示,写一篇短文讲述你最喜欢的故事,在课堂上和大家分享。
提示:
(1)What is your favorite story
(2)What is it about
(3)What can you learn from it
要求:
(1)短文须包括提示中的三个要点,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(3)词数80左右。
思路点拨
范文欣赏
My Favorite Story
My favorite story is The Fox and the Crow.Once there lived a fox and a crow.The fox was very cunning(狡猾的).One day the fox found the crow carrying a piece of meat in his mouth.The fox wanted to get the meat in the crow’s mouth.Whatever the fox said,the crow kept standing in the tree in silence until the fox told the crow he had the most beautiful voice.The crow was so happy to hear this that he opened his mouth to sing a song.As a result,as soon as he opened his mouth,the meat fell onto the ground and the fox got it.
I think the story is interesting and meaningful.It reminds us that we should never believe the person who wants to cheat us.
没有共产党,就没有新中国。七十多年前,为建立新中国,在党的领导下,中国人民浴血奋战,涌现出许许多多的英雄人物。今天就让我们用英语来讲述小英雄王二小的故事吧!
要求:
(1)故事必须包含图表所提供的四个要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。
(2)80词左右。故事开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:儿童团the Children’s League
The Story of Wang Erxiao
A long time ago,there was a young hero,who was Wang Erxiao.Please follow me to recall his story.
【详解答案】
单元练笔
One possible version:
The Story of Wang Erxiao
A long time ago,there was a young hero,who was Wang Erxiao.Please follow me to recall his story.Wang Erxiao was born in Hebei Province in 1929.His parents died when he was eleven years old.Wang Erxiao was a smart and brave boy.He joined the Children’s League later.One day when Wang Erxiao was herding cattle in the mountains,he found some enemy soldiers came to the village.In order to protect the villagers,he was killed by the enemy soldiers on the morning of October 25,1942.He was only 13 years old then.
Thanks to all the national heroes like Wang Erxiao,we can live a happy life today.We students should study hard and make our country stronger and stronger.第四课时 Section B(2a-2e)
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写出正确的单词
1.His father’s gold watch (发光) in the sunlight and it looks beautiful.
2.Jenny’s (丈夫) is lazy and he never
helps to do housework around the house.
3.I like (明亮的) colors so I chose this shirt.
4.Alan and Mike are good friends and their (妻子) are good friends,too.
5.When he woke up the next day,he found that the (地面) was wet outside.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
voice,lead,brave,make,whole
1.His carelessness to the failure of the exam.
2.The singer has a beautiful and her songs sound comfortable.
3.We have too many lessons,and I have to study the day.
4.We should learn to be when we are in difficulties.
5.The bird’s song led them to a wonderful house of bread.
Ⅰ.短文填空【主题:人与社会 经典故事】
A long time ago,there was 1. emperor.He had a beautiful garden.In the garden,there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very 2. (beautiful).
One day,the emperor heard about this little 3. (bird) beautiful voice.He asked his guards to bring 4. (she) to him.As soon as the emperor 5. (hear) the nightingale’s voice,he said,“Put her in a golden cage,so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.”
The little bird was so 6. (happy) about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day.The emperor was very angry.He ordered the men in his palace 7. (make) a mechanical(机械的) bird for him.The bird could sing very beautifully,8. .The emperor was pleased.
Soon the mechanical bird 9. (become) old.It no longer sang beautiful songs.Just at that time,the emperor became very weak.One morning,while the emperor 10. (lie) in bed,the emperor wanted it to sing once again.But the mechanical bird couldn’t sing any 11. (much).
12. (sudden),the nightingale landed on the window.She began to sing her most beautiful song.The emperor was very happy! He became better 13. better each day.
After the emperor was well,he changed a lot and became kind 14. his people.From then on,all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and 15. (kind).
Ⅱ.阅读理解【主题:人与社会 寓言故事】
Once upon a time,there was a beaver(海狸) named Furry living in the forest.He had lots of friends and liked to play outside.One day,a big wolf came and started saying,“This is my forest and I am bigger and stronger than you.So you will have to move out of the forest by tomorrow,or I will destroy your house.”
Later that night Furry and his friends were thinking what to do.Furry suggested that they should build a trap(陷阱) to catch the wolf and teach him a lesson that there was somebody stronger than him.The beavers decided it would be a deep hole covered with sticks(树枝) on it.
One of the beavers asked,“How are we going to do that ” Furry suggested that they could ask the rabbits for help to build the trap.About one hour later the beavers went to the rabbits’ house and explained what was going to happen tomorrow morning.
The rabbits agreed to help.It took them the whole night and they finished it by the morning.In the morning they all hid up in the trees.The wolf came and barked(叫) at them to pack their bags and leave the forest as soon as possible.Since the wolf wasn’t looking where he was going,he fell into the trap.
All the animals came and saw that the wolf was trapped in the hole.The wolf kept asking whether they could let him out of the hole,but Furry said,“We would,but since you have been so unkind to us,we will not let you out of the hole.” Then the wolf promised that he would never ask them to move out of the forest and would be friendly to them.
Furry and his friends forgave(原谅) the wolf and they got a big stick and dropped it down the hole so that the wolf could climb out.
1.Who did Furry ask for help to build the trap
A.Other beavers. B.The wolf.
C.The rabbits. D.All the animals.
2.What can we know from the passage
A.The wolf knew there was somebody stronger than him at last.
B.Furry made a deep hole covered with sticks on it by himself.
C.Furry and his friends destroyed the wolf’s house.
D.It took Furry and his friends the whole day to build the trap.
3.What can we learn from the story
A.Trust yourself and you will make a good choice.
B.Don’t be unkind to others or you’ll get it back.
C.Where there is a will,there is a way.
D.Always learn to see things in a bad way.
Ⅲ.阅读表达【主题:人与社会 寓言故事】
A long time ago,there lived four sheep in a forest near the grassland.They were good friends and they walked around together,ate grass together and stayed together day and night.Because they were always together,they were able to protect(保护) each other from tigers and lions that might want to kill them for food.
But on the morning of a sunny day,the four friends got into a big fight because of a small thing.They all thought their own ideas were right and didn’t agree with each other’s opinions.They couldn’t work it out and all decided to leave and go their own ways.They each found a new grassland to live on.But a lion soon found where each of them lived.He thought that this might be a good chance to kill the sheep and enjoy a good meal.He hunted(狩猎) the four sheep and killed them one by one until there were none left.
The story tells us something important:there is strength(力量) in numbers.This is true even for humans.If we stay close with our friends and family members,they can give us the strength to get through hard times.And in return,we can help them when they are in need of help.
1.What did the four sheep do together at first
2.When did the four sheep get into a big fight
3.Who found the sheep,a lion or a tiger
4.How many sheep died at last
5.What can you learn from the story
【详解答案】
课堂达标
Ⅰ.1.shines 2.husband 3.bright 4.wives 5.ground
Ⅱ.1.led 2.voice 3.whole 4.brave 5.made
课后提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一个国王因为想听夜莺唱歌而把她关在笼子里,但夜莺从此停止了唱歌。国王听不到优美的歌声就生病了,最后由于夜莺的歌声,他恢复了健康,从此国王变得更加友善的故事。
1.an 2.beautifully 3.bird’s 4.her
5.heard 6.unhappy 7.to make
8.too 9.became 10.was lying
11.more 12.Suddenly 13.and
14.to 15.kindness
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了海狸Furry和朋友们一起设陷阱,抓住了不友善的大灰狼,最后在大灰狼保证以后对大家友好后,他们原谅了大灰狼,把他从陷阱里解救出来的故事。
1.C 解析:细节理解题。根据“Furry suggested that they could ask the rabbits for help to build the trap.”可知,Furry向兔子寻求帮助来建造陷阱。故选C。
2.A 解析:推理判断题。根据“Furry suggested that they should build a trap(陷阱) to catch the wolf and teach him a lesson that there was somebody stronger than him.”,“Since the wolf wasn’t looking where he was going,he fell into the trap.”和“Then the wolf promised that he would never ask them to move out of the forest and would be friendly to them.”可知,最后狼知道了有人比他更强。故选A。
3.B 解析:推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了大灰狼让海狸Furry和他的朋友们搬出森林,大家一起设陷阱,抓住了不友善的大灰狼,最后在大灰狼保证以后对大家友好后,他们原谅了大灰狼,把他从陷阱里解救出来的故事。由此可推测故事是想告诉我们不要对别人不友善,否则会得到报应。故选B。
Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文讲述了四只羊在一起时,老虎和狮子都杀不了它们,但当它们各自分开后,狮子就把它们一个接一个地杀了的故事。这告诉我们一个道理:人多力量大。
1.They walked around together,ate grass together and stayed together.
2.On the morning of a sunny day.
3.A lion.
4.All the four./Four.
5.I learn there is strength in numbers. 单元语法小专题 Grammar Focus- 4c
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Although you know the meaning of the word,you (forget) it unless you use it.
2.—When will Tom get to the station
—I’m not sure,but he will call you as soon as he (arrive).
3.If it (not rain) tomorrow,we will have a sports meeting.
4.She worked so quietly that no one (know) she was there.
Ⅱ.用if,unless,as soon as 或so/such...that填空
1.—What do you think of Touching China
—It’s wonderful I really like it.
2. it is cold tomorrow,he will stay at home and watch TV.
3.I sent some flowers to her she fini-shed speaking on the stage(舞台).
4.It was an interesting story everyone enjoyed reading it.
5.My parents won’t allow me to do things I like I finish my homework.
Ⅲ.同义句转换
1.He was so poor that he could not afford the meal.
He was poor afford the meal.
2.I will go bike riding if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
I will go bike riding it tomorrow.
3.The children are too young to sit through aconcert.
The children aren’t sit through a concert.
The children are young sit through a concert.
4.If you don’t study hard,you won’t get good grades.
You won’t get good grades you hard.
Ⅳ.根据短文内容,用as soon as, unless或so...that填空
1. I got home today, my good friend Mike called me. He said he was 2. busy these days 3. he had no time to visit me. Because of this he felt very sorry. On the phone Mike also said he would have a party this weekend. He knew 4. he invited me, I would not go to the party. But my mother asked me to look after my sister Rita. My mother isn’t home now. She went to work. 5. she comes home from work, I’ll tell her the news. I won’t go to the party 6.
someone can take care of my sister.Because she is 7. young 8. she can’t look after herself.
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词
1.I tried the dress on but it didn’t f me.
2.They are in love with each other and wish to m .
3.He opened the door for an elderly (夫妻).
4.Mr.Brown looks very kind because he always (微笑) when he is talking to others.
5.The handsome (王子) fell in love with the town when he went there for the first time.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.我认识他时,他还没有结婚。
He didn’t when I knew him.
2.大家都认为他适合演这部电影的主角。
Everyone thinks he the main character in this movie.
3.我一接触英语就爱上了这门语言,而且我能自如地表达自己。
I English as soon as I came to learn it and I am comfortable with expressing myself.
4.昨晚听到这则坏消息后,温迪禁不住哭了。
After hearing the bad news,Wendy last night.
5.从前,这儿有一座山。
,there was a mountain.
Ⅲ.短文填空【主题:人与社会 历史故事】
Are you tired of reading Maybe you can read the story 1. Kuang Heng.I think it’s one of the most 2. (education) stories in Chinese history.Kuang Heng was 3. very famous person in the Western Han Dynasty.He enjoyed 4. (read) very much.He had 5. (work) in the daytime and read during the night.6. he was too poor to buy a candle.One day,he
7. (find) his neighbor had candles,but the light couldn’t go through the wall.8.
(late),he came up with an idea.He 9. (dig) a small hole in the wall in his house so that he could read in the candle light.From then on,he kept reading 10. (book) until the neighbor blew out the candle every night.Unluckily,there 11. (be) no books for him to read in his house a few months later.Then he went to ask a rich man for help.Kuang Heng promised to work for 12.
(he).Of course,he didn’t ask 13. any money.He only wanted to read all the books in the rich 14. (man) house and the rich man agreed.In this way,Kuang Heng read lots of books,and
15. (final) became a great person.
Ⅳ.情景交际
A:Hey,Chen Fei.1.
B:I’m reading a book called Hou Yi Shoots the Suns.
A:How do you like this story
B:It’s interesting.I love it.
A:2.
B:He was great!He shot down the nine suns.
A:3.
B:A goddess gave him magic medicine.If Hou Yi took it,he would live forever.
A:Really 4.
B:No,he didn’t.Instead,his wife Chang’e took it.
A:Oh,I see.Then Chang’e flew up to the moon,right
B:5.
【详解答案】
语法精练
Ⅰ.1.will forget 2.arrives
3.doesn’t rain 4.knew
Ⅱ.1.so;that 2.If 3.as soon as
4.such;that 5.unless
Ⅲ.1.too;to 2.unless;rains
3.old enough to;so;that they can’t
4.unless;study
Ⅳ.1.As soon as 2.so 3.that
4.unless 5.As soon as
6.unless 7.so 8.that
课时巩固
Ⅰ.1.fit 2.marry 3.couple
4.smiles 5.prince
Ⅱ.1.get married 2.is fit for
3.fell in love with 4.couldn’t stop crying
5.Once upon a time
Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文讲述了匡衡凿壁偷光的故事。
1.of 2.educational 3.a 4.reading
5.to work 6.But 7.found 8.Later
9.dug 10.books 11.were 12.him
13.for 14.man’s 15.finally
Ⅳ.1.What are you doing
2.What do you think of Hou Yi
3.What happened next
4.Did Hou Yi take the medicine
5.You’re right/Yes.第一课时 Section A(1a-2d)
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词
1.His words could r me of the days we spent together last summer.
2.The old man was too (虚弱的) to walk any further.
3.I think it is (愚蠢的) of him to make friends with that young man.
4.The rabbit ran away before the man (射击) it.
5.James picked up a small (石头) and threw it into the river.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.We were really (move) by what he said.
2.Tina stayed at school instead of (go) for a walk.
3.I’m sorry I can’t go out with you.I’m working on (do) my homework.
4.My brother kept (watch) TV after having dinner yesterday.
5.Let’s think up a good way (help) the sick kids in the hospital.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.在过去,这个老人时不时感到有点儿孤独。
In the past,the old man felt lonely from time to time.
2.多好的天气啊!我们应该去观光而不是在旅馆里看电视。
What a nice day!We should go sightseeing watching TV in the hotel.
3.鲍勃如此可爱,以至于我们大家都非常喜欢他。
Bob is lovely all of us like him very much.
4.——为什么你喜欢这张旧照片,丽莎
——因为它让我想起了我最好的朋友。
—Why do you like the old photo,Lisa
—Because it me my best friend.
5.相信他,你真是太愚蠢了。
It’s to trust him.
Ⅰ.完形填空【主题:人与社会 哲理故事】
One day,when a rich man named Chulong walked on the road,he saw a beautiful bird in a tree.The man thought he could sell the bird and get lots of money.So he 1 it.
“ 2 will buy me.Don’t think about making money by selling me!” said the bird.“Without freedom,I’ll lose my beauty and sweet voice.” After hearing the bird’s words,Chulong became 3 and wanted to kill the bird for the meat.
Then the smart bird said,“Well,set me free.I’ll teach you three useful 4 to thank you.”
Chulong didn’t believe the bird at first,and he was afraid that the bird would 5 .However,the bird said it would keep the 6 .So he set the bird free.
Chulong said,“Now teach me them.”
The bird said,“The first one is ‘Never 7 all the things others say.’ The second one is ‘Never be sad about something you don’t have.’ The third one is ‘Never throw away what you have in your hand.’”
Chulong shouted,“Everyone 8 the rules.You fooled(愚弄) me!”
But the bird said,“Today,you had me in your hand, 9 you threw me away.You believed all that I said.And you are sad about not having me.The rules are 10 ,but you have never followed them.” With these words,the bird flew away.
1.A.caught B.helped
C.killed D.found
2.A.Everybody B.Somebody
C.Nobody D.Anybody
3.A.hungry B.angry
C.moved D.surprised
4.A.subjects B.ways
C.methods D.rules
5.A.fly away B.get lost
C.fall down D.jump high
6.A.news B.promise
C.information D.secret
7.A.stand B.mind
C.share D.believe
8.A.makes B.follows
C.knows D.breaks
9.A.but B.and
C.so D.because
10.A.important B.possible
C.strict D.easy
Ⅱ.短文填空【主题:人与社会 寓言故事】
Once a tortoise(乌龟) and two swans (天鹅) lived on a lake.They 1. (be) very good friends.They spent many hours 2. each other happily every day.
To 3. (they) bad luck,there was no rain that year.The lake 4. (become) dry.So they had to leave the lake 5. (look) for another one to live.
The two swans could fly 6. (easy),but for the tortoise it was difficult.The three of them began to think about what 7. (do) next.
At last,the two swans had 8. idea.They said to the tortoise,“We will put a stick(棍子) in your mouth.We will carry the stick in our 9. (mouth) on either side.This will make us fly together.But remember,you must not open your mouth.10. you do,you know what will happen to you.”
The tortoise was sad to leave the lake,but it agreed to the idea 11. (happy) .
One fine morning,they 12. (fly) over a large town.The people in the town were
13. (surprise) at what they saw in the sky.They were very curious(好奇的) about it and shouted excitedly.
The tortoise heard the noise and wondered what it was about.It forgot its promise and opened the mouth to ask curiously,“Why is there... Ah...!”
Sadly,the tortoise 14. (fall) down and died.
The swans had no way to save it.They were sad to lose their best friend 15. the world but had to fly away and start their new life.
Do you know what killed the tortoise
Ⅲ.情景交际
A:Tom,I hear you like cartoon movies.1.
B:My favorite one is Monkey King:Hero Is Back.
A:2.
B:I like it because I like the Monkey King.He keeps fighting the bad and helping the weak.Did you see the movie
A:3. I like reading in my free time.I’m reading Yu Gong Moves the Mountains.
B:4.
A:I think he was a man who never gave up.
B:5. He was also a hard-working man.
A:Yes.He worked on moving the mountains every day.
B:We can learn a lot from the old man.
【详解答案】
课堂达标
Ⅰ.1.remind 2.weak 3.silly
4.shot 5.stone
Ⅱ.1.moved 2.going 3.doing
4.watching 5.to help
Ⅲ.1.a little bit 2.instead of
3.so;that 4.reminds;of
5.silly of you
课后提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文讲述了一位富人抓住一只鸟想卖钱,鸟提出了三条有用的生活规则以换取自由,然而,富人未能遵循这些规则,最终错失了拥有鸟的机会。
1.A 解析:句意:因此他抓住了它。caught抓住;helped帮助;killed杀死;found找到。根据“The man thought he could sell the bird and get lots of money.”可知,男人想卖掉鸟来换钱,因此抓住了它。故选A。
2.C 解析:句意:没人会买我。Everybody大家;Somebody某人;Nobody没人;Anybody任何人。根据“Don’t think about making money by selling me!”可知,鸟说没人会买它。故选C。
3.B 解析:句意:听到鸟的话后,楚龙很生气,想杀了鸟吃肉。hungry饿的;angry生气的;moved感动的;surprised吃惊的。根据“and wanted to kill the bird for the meat”可知,男人听了鸟的话后很生气。故选B。
4.D 解析:句意:我将教你三条有用的规则。subjects科目;ways方法;methods方法;rules规则。根据“Everyone...the rules.You fooled(愚弄) me!”可知,鸟说的是规则。故选D。
5.A 解析:句意:……而且他害怕鸟飞走。fly away飞走;get lost迷路;fall down掉下;jump high跳高。根据“Chulong didn’t believe the bird at first”可知,男人担心鸟会突然飞走。故选A。
6.B 解析:句意:然而,这只鸟说它会遵守承诺。news新闻;promise承诺;information信息;secret秘密。根据“However,the bird said it would keep the ”可知,鸟说它会遵守承诺。故选B。
7.D 解析:句意:第一条是“永远不要相信别人所说的一切”。stand忍受;mind介意;share分享;believe相信。根据“all the things others say”可知,第一条规则是“永远不要相信别人所说的一切”。故选D。
8.C 解析:句意:每个人都知道这些规则。makes制造;follows遵循;knows知道;breaks打破。根据“Everyone...the rules.You fooled(愚弄) me!”可知,大家都知道这些规则。故选C。
9.A 解析:句意:今天你抓住了我,但又把我扔掉。but但是;and而且;so所以;because因为。根据“you threw me away”可知,前后句表示转折关系。故选A。
10.D 解析:句意:规则是简单的,但你从未遵循过它们。important重要的;possible可能的;strict严格的;easy简单的。根据“The rules are...,but you have never followed them.”可知,鸟认为规则很简单。故选D。
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了两只天鹅和一只乌龟寻找新的栖息地的故事。
1.were 2.with 3.their 4.became
5.to look 6.easily 7.to do 8.an
9.mouths 10.If 11.happily
12.were flying 13.surprised 14.fell
15.in
Ⅲ.1.Which one do you like best
2.Why do you like it 3.No,I didn’t.
4.What do you think of Yu Gong
5.I agree. Self Check 单元重点集中练
Ⅰ.完形填空【主题:人与社会 经典故事】
Once upon a time,an old man loved monkeys very much.He kept many monkeys at home.The old man 1 them carefully.The monkeys could understand what he said and he could 2 understand the monkeys.
Winter was coming and there wasn’t enough food in the old man’s home.He thought that the monkeys had to 3 less,or else the food wouldn’t last the whole winter.He 4 to the monkeys,“My dear friends,there isn’t enough 5 to make it through the winter.Starting today,each of you can only eat seven pieces of food a day.” The monkeys all agreed.The old man then 6 ,“Every morning I will give each of you three pieces of food.In the evening,I will give you four pieces.” Immediately(立即) ,the monkeys began to shout.They were 7 .
“All right!” said the old man.“Every morning I will give you four pieces! 8 in the evening,I will give you three pieces.Is that okay ” All the monkeys realized that they would get 9 food in the morning.To them,this was better already.They jumped around and laughed.
Just like the monkeys,some people can easily change their 10 even when something is not actually(实际上) different.Today,the saying “zhao san mu si” just describes such people.
1.A.looked at B.looked after
C.looked for D.looked around
2.A.still B.soon
C.only D.also
3.A.talk B.drink
C.care D.eat
4.A.explained B.answered
C.listened D.agreed
5.A.water B.food
C.time D.space
6.A.decided B.added
C.remembered D.expected
7.A.tired B.nervous
C.angry D.excited
8.A.And B.Or
C.If D.Until
9.A.healthier B.more
C.fresher D.better
10.A.reasons B.advice
C.minds D.lives
Ⅱ.阅读理解【主题:人与社会 鸽子与国王的故事】
One day,some doves(鸽子) went to find food.Their king went with them.The doves felt too tired to fly.They wanted to stop.The king said,“Don’t give up!Together,we can find food.”
One dove saw some rice on the ground.The doves flew onto the ground to eat.Then a net(网) fell over the doves!They tried to fly away,but they couldn’t get out of it!
A hunter(猎人) was coming!The doves wereafraid.The king said,“Don’t be afraid!Together,we can get away!Let’s fly together so that we can lift the net!” All the doves lifted the net and flew away with it!The hunter watched the doves fly away.
The doves were safe from the hunter,but they were still trapped in the net.The king said,“I know a mouse that lives in the town.He will be very helpful to us.We can find him.”
The doves flew to the town together.They found a hole in a wall.The mouse lived in the hole.The doves called for help loudly together.
After a while,the mouse heard their call and came out of his hole.He saw the king and ran to him.The king told the mouse that he needed his help.Then the mouse bit(咬) the net until all the doves were free.
The doves thanked their king for saving their lives.The king said,“I did not save your lives!We did it together!”
1.Why were the doves caught under the net
A.Because the king made a wrong decision.
B.Because the net was very big and high.
C.Because they ate rice under the net.
D.Because the doves were so tired that they couldn’t fly high.
2.Where did the mouse live
A.A hole under the ground. B.A box on a desk.
C.A cage in the town. D.A hole in a wall.
3.How did the mouse save the doves
A.By biting the net.
B.By cutting the net.
C.By burning the net down.
D.By asking for other mice’s help.
4.What is the passage mainly about
A.Call for help.
B.Thank the people around you.
C.Never give up and pull together.
D.Be careful with the net.
Ⅲ.短文填空
There was once a bat(蝙蝠) that was too lazy 1. (hunt) insects(昆虫).One day,he
2. (look) into a house and saw a bird in its cage.3. bird had all its food and water and didn’t do 4. (something) at all.So,the bat 5. (decide) to become a child’s pet,and then the bat made a plan.
The bat 6. (fly) to parks where children could see him and take him home.7. ,the bat was so ugly and the children paid little attention to him.So the bat decided to make himself more
8. (beauty).Finally,he met a little boy who was willing to keep him as a pet,and took him home.
The bat was happy in his cage 9. first,in a warm and comfortable house.But when he wanted to eat something,there were no insects for him.When the boy noticed the bat getting thinner,he used the bird food 10. (feed) the bat,so that the bat could be only used to 11. (eat) that kind of food.
Some days 12. (late),the bat tried his best to run away from the cage and returned home.He began to hunt for food with other bats.Later,he became 13. (strong) and enjoyed his life as a bat.
So,don’t admire(羡慕) others’ life.Maybe it just seems comfortable to be what others look like.In fact,it’s the best only when it fits you.Just accept 14. you are and make your own life
15. (good).
Ⅳ.情景交际
A:Cathy,I read a story called The Emperor’s New Clothes.1.
B:Yes,I did.I read it when I was young.
A:2.
B:It’s quite interesting.Every time I read it,I can’t stop laughing.
A:Yeah,but I don’t like the emperor.3.
B:I agree with you.But I also feel sad for the emperor.
A:4.
B:All the people cheat him except the little child.In fact,he doesn’t have true friends.
A:This is because people are afraid of him.Once they make the emperor angry,they will pro-bably be killed.
B:5.
【详解答案】
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了老人为猴子分配粮食的故事,通过这个故事介绍了“朝三暮四”的含义。
1.B 解析:句意:老人仔细地照顾它们(猴子)。looked at看;looked after照顾;looked for寻找;looked around环顾四周。根据“Once upon a time,an old man loved monkeys very much.He kept many monkeys at home.”可知,老人很喜欢猴子,所以老人很仔细地照顾这些猴子。故选B。
2.D 解析:句意:猴子们能理解他说的话,他也能理解猴子们。still仍然;soon不久;only仅仅;also也。根据“The monkeys could understand what he said and he could...understand the monkeys.”可知,老人也能理解猴子的表达。故选D。
3.D 解析:句意:他认为猴子们必须吃得少一些,否则食物不能维持整个冬天。talk说话;drink喝;care关心;eat吃。根据“...or else the food wouldn’t last the whole winter.”可知,食物不能维持整个冬天,所以猴子们不得不少吃。故选D。
4.A 解析:句意:老人向猴子们解释说……。 explained解释;answered回答;listened听;agreed同意。根据“My dear friends,there isn’t enough...to make it through the winter.Starting today,each of you can only eat seven pieces of food a day.”可知,老人向猴子们解释原因。故选A。
5.B 解析:句意:我亲爱的朋友们,没有足够的食物过冬了。 water水;food食物;time时间;space空间。根据“Winter was coming and there wasn’t enough food...the food couldn’t last the whole winter.”可知,食物应该是不够的。故选B。
6.B 解析:句意:然后老人补充说,“每天早晨我将给你们每只猴子三份食物。晚上,我将给你们四份。”decided决定;added增加,补充说;remembered记得;expected期望。根据“Every morning I will give each of you three pieces of food.In the evening,I will give you four pieces.”可知,这是老人补充说的内容。故选B。
7.C 解析:句意:它们很生气。tired累的;nervous紧张的;angry生气的;excited兴奋的。根据“Immediately(立即),the monkeys began to shout.”可知,猴子们很生气,它们立刻大喊。故选C 。
8.A 解析:句意:每天早上我给你们四份。晚上,我给你们三份。And并且;Or或者;If如果;Until直到。根据“Every morning I will give you four pieces!...in the evening,I will give you three pieces.”可知,早上老人给猴子们四份,晚上老人给三份。前后句是并列关系,空处需填并列连词and。故选A。
9.B 解析:句意:所有的猴子们意识到早上会得到更多的食物。healthier更健康的;more更多的;fresher更新鲜的;better更好的。根据“Every morning I will give you four pieces!...in the evening,I will give you three pieces.”可知,猴子们早晨将得到更多的食物。故选B。
10.C 解析:句意:就像猴子一样,有些事即使实际上没有什么不同,有些人也很容易改变他们的想法。reasons理由;advice建议;minds想法;lives生活。根据“...when something is not actually(实际上) different.”可知,一些人改变的是他们的想法。故选C。
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲了一些鸽子和他们的国王的故事。
1.C 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“One dove saw some rice on the ground.The doves flew onto the ground to eat.Then a net(网) fell over the doves!”可知,鸽子被网困住是因为它们在网下吃米。故选C。
2.D 解析:细节理解题。根据第五段中的“They found a hole in a wall.The mouse lived in the hole.”可知,老鼠住在墙上的洞里。故选D。
3.A 解析:细节理解题。根据第六段中的“Then the mouse bit(咬) the net until all the doves were free.”可知,老鼠是通过咬破网来救鸽子的。故选A。
4.C 解析:主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Don’t give up!Together,we can find food.”,第三段中的“Don’t be afraid!Together,we can get away!Let’s fly together so that we can lift the net!”,第五段中“The doves flew to the town together.”,“The doves called for help loudly together.”和最后一段中的“I did not save your lives!We did it together!”可知,作者想告诉我们永远不要放弃和齐心协力的重要性。故选C。
Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文讲述了一只蝙蝠羡慕宠物鸟的生活,试图让自己也成为宠物后逃离笼子又过上了作为蝙蝠的日子。故事告诉我们:只有适合自己的,才是最好的。
1.to hunt 2.looked 3.The 4.anything
5.decided 6.flew 7.However
8.beautiful 9.at 10. to feed 11.eating
12.later 13.stronger 14.what
15.better
Ⅳ.1.Did you read it before
2.What do you think of it/How do you like it
3.He is (too) stupid.
4.Why do you have such a feeling
5.You are right.第三课时 Section B(1a-1d)
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词
1.He spoke so quickly that n could understand him.
2.You should tell your parents the truth instead of c them.
3.How s you are!You made such a mistake.
4.They began to look for (金子) over 20 years ago,but only some became rich.
5.This kind of (丝绸) is too expensive for me to buy.
完形填空【主题:人与社会 历史故事】
In the time of the Jin Dynasty,there was a man named Le Guang.One day Le Guang asked his 1 to have dinner at his home.
However,one of his friends left halfway(在中途).Le Guang felt strange and later visited his friend.When he arrived at his friend’s home,Le Guang 2 something was wrong.His friend seemed uncomfortable in the house.So Le Guang asked him what was wrong.His friend replied,“It was 3 that party at your home.At the party,I found a little snake in the wine(酒) and I have felt upset since then.”
Le Guang was very 4 because there wasn’t a snake in the wine.He looked around and then saw a bow(弓) on the wall.
So Le Guang asked his friend to join him for a 5 again.When the glass was full of wine,he pointed to the shadow(影子) of the bow in the glass and asked his friend to have a 6 .His friend shouted,“That is what I saw last time.” Le Guang laughed and 7 the bow.
“Can you see the snake now ” he asked.His friend was surprised to 8 that the snake was not in the wine.After his friend knew the 9 ,he was not upset any more.
This story turned out to be the idiom “Bei Gong She Ying”.For many years,it has been used to 10 people not to be suspicious(怀疑的) unnecessarily.
1.A.friends B.teachers
C.cousins D.doctors
2.A.forgot B.said
C.added D.knew
3.A.kind of B.such as
C.because of D.as long as
4.A.lucky B.friendly
C.sad D.surprised
5.A.walk B.drink
C.trip D.meeting
6.A.try B.reason
C.discussion D.look
7.A.cut down B.picked up
C.took off D.brought out
8.A.find B.believe
C.expect D.promise
9.A.example B.lesson
C.fact D.experience
10.A.advise B.order
C.wish D.help
【详解答案】
课堂达标
1.nobody 2.cheating 3.stupid
4.gold 5.silk
课后提升
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了“杯弓蛇影”的故事。
1.A 解析:句意:有一天,乐广邀请他的朋友们到家里吃饭。friends朋友;teachers老师;cousins堂(表)兄弟姐妹;doctors医生。根据“However,one of his friends”可知是他的朋友。故选A。
2.D 解析:句意:当他到达他朋友的家时,乐广知道出了问题。forgot忘记;said说;added添加;knew知道。根据“So Le Guang asked him what was wrong.”可知是知道出了问题。故选D。
3.C 解析:句意:就是因为在你家的那次聚会。kind of有点;such as例如;because of因为;as long as只要。根据“that party at your home”可知他朋友不舒服是因为在他家的聚会。故选C。
4.D 解析:句意:乐广非常惊讶,因为酒里没有蛇。lucky幸运的;friendly友好的;sad悲伤的;surprised惊讶的。根据“because there wasn’t a snake in the wine”可知酒里没有蛇,所以听到朋友这样说,他很惊讶。故选D。
5.B 解析:句意:所以乐广再次邀请他的朋友喝酒。walk散步;drink酒;trip旅行;meeting会议。根据“When the glass was full of wine”可知是邀请朋友喝酒。故选B。
6.D 解析:句意:当酒杯满了酒时,他指着杯中弓的影子,让他的朋友看一看。try尝试;reason理由;discussion讨论;look看。根据语境可知是让他的朋友看一看。故选D。
7.C 解析:句意:乐广笑了,并取下了弓。cut down砍倒;picked up捡起;took off取下;brought out拿出。根据语境可知是把弓拿下来。故选C。
8.A 解析:句意:他的朋友惊讶地发现酒里没有蛇了。find发现;believe相信;expect期待;promise承诺。根据“the snake was not in the wine”可知发现酒里没有蛇了。故选A。
9.C 解析:句意:他的朋友知道了真相后,不再不安了。example例子;lesson教训;fact事实;真相;experience经验。根据“After his friend knew the”可知是知道了蛇其实是弓的影子的真相。故选C。
10.A 解析:句意:多年来,它一直被用来劝告人们不要无端怀疑。advise劝告;order命令;wish希望;help帮助。根据“people not to be suspicious(怀疑的) unnecessarily”可知是劝告人们不要无端怀疑。故选A。第二课时 Section A(3a-3c)
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词
1.Little Tom tried to h himself under the table.
2.Some people think that Shanghai is really a (有魔力的) city.
3.Look!What is the strange (物体) on the top of the hill
4.The mouse has a long (尾巴).
5.The man picked up a (棍) and hit the strange animal.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.You see,your story (excite) the children very much.
2.Chinese children are different from (west) children.
3.I’ll ring you up as soon as she (arrive) here tomorrow.
4.Leo wanted to catch the cat,but it ran away and (hide) behind the bushes in the garden.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.魔术师把他的帽子变成了一只鸟。
The magician his hat a bird.
2.虽然这个电视节目是很久以前播出的,但是大多数孩子仍然对它感兴趣。
Though the TV program long ago,most children are still interested in it.
3.这个女孩六岁时就会弹钢琴。
The girl play the piano when she was six.
4.你无论做什么,都要竭尽所能,决不放弃。
Whatever you do,you should try your best and never .
5.我一到达西安,就爱上了这座美丽的城市。
I got to Xi’an,I fell in love with this beautiful city.
Ⅰ.阅读理解【主题:人与社会 经典故事】
There once lived a poor boy called Ma Liang.He dreamed that an old man gave him a magic paintbrush that could bring paintings(画) to life.The old man told him that he must use it to help poor people.
Ma Liang found the magic paintbrush on his desk when he woke up.He began to help people in the village.
He painted a river so people could water their crops(庄稼).He painted food for farmers and their families.
A rich man wanted the magic paintbrush so he stole(偷) it from Ma Liang.Not one of the rich man’s paintings came to life.This made him very angry.
Ma Liang visited the rich man’s house.The man told Ma Liang he must paint a picture before he could leave.The rich man asked him to paint a golden mountain but Ma Liang painted a blue sea instead.
This made the rich man very angry and he shouted at Ma Liang to paint him the mountain.
Ma Liang painted the mountain but it was a long way across the sea.
The rich man asked him to paint a boat.He got into the boat.Ma Liang painted a big wave(浪) to break the boat.People in the village never saw the rich man again.
Ma Liang lived a happy life and went on helping poor people with his magic paintbrush.
1.Who gave Ma Liang the magic paintbrush
A.An old man. B.A poor man.
C.A farmer. D.A rich man.
2.What did Ma Liang paint to help people in the village
A. B.
C. D.
3.Why did Ma Liang paint a big wave
A.To break the boat.
B.To make the sea more beautiful.
C.To make the rich man see the wave.
D.To send the rich man to the golden mountain.
4.Which of the following is the right order(顺序) of the story
①The rich man died.②Ma Liang painted a blue sea.③Ma Liang painted a golden mountain.④The rich man stole the magic paintbrush.
A.④③②① B.④②③①
C.②③④① D.③②①④
5.Which word can best describe Ma Liang according to the story
A.Quiet. B.Cool.
C.Smart. D.Happy.
Ⅱ.阅读表达【主题:人与社会 寓言故事】
One sunny morning,when Zebra came to the river to drink some cool water,he heard a weak voice coming from a thorn bush(荆棘丛) nearby.“Help me,Zebra!” cried Bee.“I’m caught in a spider web(蜘蛛网)!”
Zebra looked at the thorn bush.He found that Bee was in a web.Zebra walked into the thorn bush carefully to save her.But the thorns hurt his head.“Oh!” cried Zebra.He stopped at once.“If I save you,I’ll hurt myself.”
“Please help me,” said Bee.“One day I will return the favor and help you.” Zebra laughed.“I’m fast and strong.No spider can catch me in its web!And I have a lot of friends.Why would I need help from a little bee ” said Zebra.“Please try one more time,” Bee said.
Zebra stared at the little bee.She was trying to fly away from the web.After thinking for a short time,Zebra walked into the bush again and broke the web.
Bee fell to the ground.“Thank you very much!” Bee cried.“Try to stay out of trouble!” Zebra said to Bee.“Next time you may not be so lucky.” Then Zebra turned around and ran back to his friends.
Three days later,when Zebra was eating on the grassland with his friends,he suddenly noticed some blueberries.“They must be delicious,” Zebra thought.Then he walked towards the blueberries.Bee was resting nearby when she saw Zebra walking in her direction.She also saw Lion hiding quietly in the grass.If Zebra got too close to Lion,Lion would catch him!
Immediately,Bee flew down and stung(蛰) Lion.
The surprised Lion cried,“Roar!”
Zebra heard the loud cry.In a flash,he turned around and ran back to his friends.A moment later,Bee flew around Zebra’s head.“Try to stay out of trouble!” Bee said with a smile.“Next time you may not be so lucky.”
1.When did Zebra hear a weak voice
2.What did Zebra do when he was hurt by the thorns
3.Where was Lion when Zebra was walking towards the blueberries
4.How did Bee save Zebra
5.What can you learn from the story
【详解答案】
课堂达标
Ⅰ.1.hide 2.magic 3.object 4.tail 5.stick
Ⅱ.1.excited 2.Western 3.arrives 4.hid
Ⅲ.1.turned;into 2.came out
3.was able to 4.give up
5.As soon as
课后提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了神笔马良的故事。
1.A 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“He dreamed that an old man gave him a magic paintbrush that could bring paintings(画) to life.”可知,是一个老人给了马良一支神奇的画笔。故选A。
2.D 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He painted a river so people could water their crops(庄稼).”可知,马良为村里的人们画了一条河。故选D。
3.A 解析:细节理解题。根据第八段中的“The rich man asked him to paint a boat.He got into the boat.Ma Liang painted a big wave(浪) to break the boat.”可知,马良画大浪是为了把船摧毁。故选A。
4.B 解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“A rich man wanted the magic paintbrush so he stole(偷) it from Ma Liang.”可知,先是富人偷了马良的画笔;根据第五段中的“ The rich man asked him to paint a golden mountain but Ma Liang painted a blue sea instead.”可知,之后马良画了一片碧海;根据第七段“Ma Liang painted the mountain but it was a long way across the sea.”可知,再之后马良画了一座金山;根据第八段“He got into the boat.Ma Liang painted a big wave(浪) to break the boat.People in the village never saw the rich man again.”可知,最后富人死了。所以正确的顺序是④②③①。故选B。
5.C 解析:推理判断题。根据文章可知,富人让马良画金山,马良画了这座山,但它横跨大海,很远。富人又让他画一艘船。富人上了船后,马良画了一个大的海浪来摧毁船。从中我们可以看出马良很聪明。故选C。
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了斑马与蜜蜂互相帮助的故事。
1.One sunny morning,when he came to the river to drink some cool water.
2.He gave up saving Bee when he was hurt by the thorns.
3.Lion was in the grass.
4.Bee flew down and stung Lion.
5.Your acts of kindness today may help you in the future.(合理即可)
